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The Research of Chinese Semantic Similarity Calculation Introduced Punctuations 汉语语义相似度计算研究引入标点符号
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.2
Cheng Xian-yi, Sun Ping, Zhu Qian, Yue-Hong Cai
So far, most Chinese natural language processing neglects the punctuations or oversimplifies their functions. To improve the efficiency of Chinese similarity computing, this paper gives a Chinese similarity computing system model in accordance with the problems of Chinese sentence similarity computation aspect. This model is a combination of punctuations and traditional similarity computing. Comparing with Cosine-based Similarity calculation, the sentence similarity calculation based on word shape and word order, and Sentence similarity calculation based on semantic, this model makes up their insufficiency to a certain extent. The experiment shows that this model has a higher rate of accuracy in Chinese similarity computing.
到目前为止,大多数汉语自然语言处理都忽略了标点符号或将其功能过于简单化。为了提高汉语相似度计算的效率,本文针对汉语句子相似度计算方面的问题,提出了一个汉语相似度计算系统模型。该模型将标点符号与传统的相似度计算相结合。与基于余弦的相似度计算、基于词形和词序的句子相似度计算以及基于语义的句子相似度计算相比,该模型在一定程度上弥补了它们的不足。实验表明,该模型在汉语相似度计算中具有较高的准确率。
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引用次数: 8
AMC Non-Performing Assets Disposal with CDO in China AMC不良资产处置与CDO在中国
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.26
Kuang Haibo, Li Wei, Jian Wang
With analyzing the characteristics about Asset Management Company non-performing assets (NPAs) disposal, this article discussed the AMC’s non-performing assets with securitization disposal. Simultaneously, the AMC assets CDO multiple tranches structure was designed according to AMC reality in China. And the key problems in the CDO structure such as cash stream, credit lifting were discussed. Finally, the Monte Carlo method was applied to price the AMC’s non-performing assets CDO, which offered a guidance of the AMC’s non-performing assets disposal in practice theoretically.
本文在分析资产管理公司不良资产处置特点的基础上,探讨了资产管理公司不良资产的证券化处置。同时,根据国内AMC资产CDO的实际情况,设计了AMC资产CDO的多级结构。并对CDO结构中的现金流、信用提升等关键问题进行了探讨。最后,运用蒙特卡罗方法对AMC不良资产CDO进行定价,为AMC不良资产处置提供理论指导。
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引用次数: 0
Research on System Integration Alliance of Urban Rail Transit Safety Monitoring 城市轨道交通安全监测系统集成联盟研究
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.5
Xi Li, Xiaoning Zhu, Guo-qiang Cai
Fulfilling system integrated requirement of unitive resource management is the key issue of urban rail transit safety monitoring system. To solve this problem, firstly, this paper analyses the value chain of information flow. Then, it proposes alliance structure model and assesses method of compositive safety system. A model is also established for choosing system alliance with the aid of DEA and AHP. This approach provides an effective decision-making means in promoting compositive system service efficiency.
实现资源统一管理的系统集成要求是城市轨道交通安全监控系统的关键问题。为了解决这一问题,本文首先对信息流价值链进行了分析。在此基础上,提出了综合安全系统的联盟结构模型和评价方法。运用DEA和AHP方法建立了系统联盟选择模型。该方法为提高综合系统服务效率提供了一种有效的决策手段。
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引用次数: 9
The Low-voltage Electrical Network Routing Strategy 低压电网路由策略
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.3
Jiaomin Liu, Li Li, Jianli Zhao, Tao Fu
The routing algorithm is introducted to low-voltage electrical network study, according to the basic characteristics of the routing algorithm and routing theory, the low-voltage electrical network routing strategy is provided. The dynamic centralized routing strategy is designed. According to read protocol design which choice the protocol that choice the path. Line connedtion between nodes is direct, without going through forwarding. The cache node table in server network can regular react network topology information. Based on the cache node table changes, the routing table can be adjusted accordingly. The routing policy takes into account both the data cache consistency requirements and also the routing strategy, which achieve the smooth transiton and integration , no additional system overhead and burden, and improving the utilization of the index table and systems integrated work efficiency.
将路由算法引入到低压电网的研究中,根据路由算法的基本特点和路由理论,给出了低压电网的路由策略。设计了动态集中路由策略。根据读取协议的设计选择路径的协议。节点间直线连接,不经过转发。服务器网络中的缓存节点表可以对网络拓扑信息进行规则反应。根据缓存节点表的变化,可以对路由表进行相应的调整。路由策略兼顾了数据缓存一致性要求和路由策略,实现了平滑的转换和集成,没有额外的系统开销和负担,提高了索引表的利用率和系统集成的工作效率。
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引用次数: 1
Optimization of Query Expansion Source in Formal Concept Analysis 形式概念分析中查询扩展源的优化
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.17
Chang Wang, Yajun Du, P. Zhang
In this paper, we propose a novel, hybrid approach to optimize the query expansion source. The main idea is that, on one hand, we analysis the documents selected by user and use the knowledge of Formal Concept Analysis to construct a user concept lattice; on the other hand, we find some documents which are different from the documents mentioned above and build another concept lattice. Then we calculate the concept similarity through a novel method to identify the concepts which have higher similarity with the user concept lattice. Finally, we extract the extension of these concepts and add them to the user document set; consequently we can optimize the query expansion source. The experiment results show that our method is quite reasonable.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的、混合的方法来优化查询扩展源。其主要思想是,一方面对用户选择的文档进行分析,利用形式概念分析的知识构建用户概念格;另一方面,我们找到一些与上述文件不同的文件,建立另一个概念格。然后,我们通过一种新的方法计算概念相似度,以识别与用户概念格相似度较高的概念。最后,我们提取这些概念的扩展并将它们添加到用户文档集中;从而对查询扩展源进行优化。实验结果表明,该方法是合理的。
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引用次数: 7
Active Network Based Queue Management for Providing QoS Using IXP 2400 Network Processor 基于IXP 2400网络处理器的主动网络队列管理
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.1
N. Selvam, S. Radhakrishnan
The objective of this paper is to implement the Active Network based Active Queue Management Technique for providing Quality of Service (QoS) using Network Processor (NP) based router to enhance multimedia applications. The performance is evaluated using Intel IXP2400 NP Simulator. The results demonstrate that, Active Network based Active Queue Management has better performance than RED algorithm and is well suited to achieve high speed packet classification to support multimedia applications with minimum delay and Queue loss. Using simulation, we show that the proposed system can provide assurance for prioritized flows with improved network utilization where bandwidth is shared among the flows according to the levels of priority. We first analyze the feasibility and optimality of the load distribution schemes and then present separate solutions for non-delaysensitive streams and delay-sensitive streams. Rigorous simulations and experiments have been carried out to evaluate the performance.
本文的目标是实现基于活动网络的活动队列管理技术,利用基于网络处理器(NP)的路由器提供服务质量(QoS),以增强多媒体应用。使用Intel IXP2400 NP模拟器对性能进行了评估。结果表明,基于活动网络的活动队列管理比RED算法具有更好的性能,更适合实现高速分组分类,以最小的延迟和队列损失支持多媒体应用。通过仿真,我们证明了所提出的系统可以为优先级流提供保证,并提高网络利用率,其中根据优先级级别在流之间共享带宽。我们首先分析了负载分配方案的可行性和最优性,然后分别给出了非延迟敏感流和延迟敏感流的解决方案。进行了严格的仿真和实验来评估其性能。
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引用次数: 2
A Flexible Grid Task Scheduling Algorithm Based on QoS Similarity 基于QoS相似度的灵活网格任务调度算法
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.21
Kunfang Song, Shufen Ruan, Minghua Jiang
s In grid computing, the goals of task scheduling is to achieve high system optimization performance while matching multi-dimension Quiality of Service(QoS) requirement of applications. Considering of the autonomous, heterogeneous and distributed feature of the grid system, in this paper, we propose a flexible task scheduling algorithm for grid computing after researching on the existing QoS Guide Min-min scheduling algorithm intensively, which is called distance-weighted measurement methodology (DWMM). We evaluate our algorithm within a simulated Gridsim environment. Experimental results once again proved that this flexible algorithm improve the system performance and load balancing.
在网格计算中,任务调度的目标是在满足应用的多维服务质量(QoS)需求的同时,获得较高的系统优化性能。考虑到网格系统的自治、异构和分布式特点,本文在深入研究现有QoS Guide Min-min调度算法的基础上,提出了一种适用于网格计算的灵活任务调度算法——距离加权测量方法(DWMM)。我们在模拟Gridsim环境中评估我们的算法。实验结果再次证明,这种灵活的算法提高了系统性能和负载均衡。
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引用次数: 7
Modelling Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange by Simple Tropical Ecosystem Model 用简单热带生态系统模式模拟净生态系统二氧化碳交换
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.11
Mariceia Tatiane Vilani, Mariele Pinheiro, L. S. Alves, Nara Luísa Reis de Andrade, M. Alves, J. S. Nogueira
SITE model was developed to study the response of tropical ecosystems according to environmental conditions for estimating of energy fluxes. This study analyzed the net ecosystem of CO2 exchange (NEE) by ecosystem modeling and field measurements in a semi deciduous forest located at 50 km of Sinop municipal district, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Continuous measurements of canopy CO2 storage and fluxes of CO2 were made in a tower of 42 m height using an eddy covariance technique. For ecosystem modeling was used SITE to estimate the NEE. SITE required a setting of parametrization. The better performance of the SITE model to estimate NEE was obtained during the wet season.
建立了基于环境条件的热带生态系统响应SITE模型,用于估算能量通量。通过生态系统模拟和野外测量,对巴西马托格罗索州Sinop市辖区50 km的半落叶森林的净生态系统CO2交换(NEE)进行了分析。利用涡动相关方差技术,在42米高的塔中连续测量了冠层CO2储存量和CO2通量。在生态系统建模中,采用SITE方法估算新能源经济性。SITE需要进行参数化设置。在雨季,SITE模型对NEE的估计效果较好。
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引用次数: 2
Key Technologies of Modeling for Equipment Training Environment 装备训练环境建模关键技术
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.9
Gang Chen, Huifang Lv, Jun Yang, Yue Zhang
For the purpose of equipment training, realistic training environments need to be built and makes operators having an immersed sense. Aiming at present military requirement for equipment operation training, a universal 3D modeling method for equipment training environment was put forward, which integrated with terrain, feature and special effect. The related key technologies such as terrain modeling flow, terrain model optimization, Large Area Database Management (LADBM) and particle system are also detailed. Finally, a simulation example was presented to prove the feasibility of the modeling method. It can provide beneficial reference for building realistic equipment operation training environment quickly.
为了设备训练的目的,需要建立真实的训练环境,使操作员具有沉浸感。针对当前军队对装备操作训练的要求,提出了一种集地形、特征、特效于一体的装备训练环境通用三维建模方法。详细介绍了地形建模流、地形模型优化、大面积数据库管理(LADBM)和粒子系统等相关关键技术。最后通过仿真算例验证了该建模方法的可行性。为快速构建逼真的装备操作训练环境提供有益参考。
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引用次数: 3
Fuzzy Support Vector Machine Method for Evaluating Innovation Sources in Service Firms 服务企业创新来源评价的模糊支持向量机方法
Pub Date : 2010-09-30 DOI: 10.4156/JCIT.VOL5.ISSUE7.25
X. Yang, Renyong Chi, Zhimin Yang
The traditional evaluating methods can not deal with the evaluation problem of innovation sources in service firms with fuzzy information, authors have constructed fuzzy support vector machine based on support vector machine and fuzzy chance constrained programming, and applied this new method to evaluating innovation sources in service firms. In basis of related literature reviewing, authors have summarized 7 indicators of innovation sources in service firms which are internal R&D, staff quality, customers, suppliers and so on. By selecting the data of 80 service firms of Zhejiang Province in China as samples and 60 firms being as training samples, we obtain the model of evaluating innovation sources of service firms. Simultaneously the other 20 firms being as testing samples, the results show higher accuracy rate (90%) and lower error rate(average error is 0.038). Therefore fuzzy support vector machine method for innovation sources in service firms provides a new way in the process of selecting innovation sources.
传统的评价方法无法处理信息模糊的服务型企业创新源评价问题,本文基于支持向量机和模糊机会约束规划构造了模糊支持向量机,并将此方法应用于服务型企业创新源评价。在回顾相关文献的基础上,总结出了服务企业创新源的7个指标,即内部研发、员工素质、顾客、供应商等。本文以浙江省80家服务企业的数据为样本,以60家服务企业为训练样本,建立了服务企业创新源评价模型。同时以其他20家企业作为测试样本,结果显示准确率较高(90%),错误率较低(平均错误率为0.038)。因此,模糊支持向量机方法为服务企业创新源的选择提供了一种新的途径。
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引用次数: 3
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J. Convergence Inf. Technol.
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