Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.46553/PRUDENTIA.91.2021.PP.157-181
Guillermina Federik
A un ano del fallo Roe vs. Wade y con la intencion de demostrar sus errores, Philip Dick creo una distopia en la cual, por una ley del Congreso, los ninos de hasta doce anos de edad son pre-personas, por lo que pueden ser abortados. La ley, entonces, invento una nueva categoria de seres –prepersonas– inferiores a los otros humanos –personas. Pero ?puede una ley establecer categorias ontologicas entre los seres humanos? El Derecho, ?puede crear o inventar la realidad? ?Existe alguna relacion entre Derecho y realidad? Estos interrogantes se responderan a medida que el autor nos descubre su concepto de realidad, de Derecho y de hombre que subyacen en toda su obra.
{"title":"Derecho y realidad, una ‘línea arbitraria’. A propósito de las prepersonas de Philip Dick","authors":"Guillermina Federik","doi":"10.46553/PRUDENTIA.91.2021.PP.157-181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/PRUDENTIA.91.2021.PP.157-181","url":null,"abstract":"A un ano del fallo Roe vs. Wade y con la intencion de demostrar sus errores, Philip Dick creo una distopia en la cual, por una ley del Congreso, los ninos de hasta doce anos de edad son pre-personas, por lo que pueden ser abortados. La ley, entonces, invento una nueva categoria de seres –prepersonas– inferiores a los otros humanos –personas. Pero ?puede una ley establecer categorias ontologicas entre los seres humanos? El Derecho, ?puede crear o inventar la realidad? ?Existe alguna relacion entre Derecho y realidad? Estos interrogantes se responderan a medida que el autor nos descubre su concepto de realidad, de Derecho y de hombre que subyacen en toda su obra.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48289557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.97-115
F. Viola, Italia
: Natural Law Theories are influenced by particular cultural trends and philosophical traditions. The Italian trend is characterized, on the one hand, by the existence of a normative ethics grounded on human reason and inspired by the Christian faith according to Aquinas’ doctrine, and, on the other hand, by a philosophy of history concerning processes of civilization according to Giambattista Vico’s thought. These two cultural roots have developed in parallel and often in opposition, so Italian Natural Law Theories have been attracted now by rationalism, then by historicism without arriving at a point of balance. In the age of constitutionalism, the relevance of inner principles of positive law appears to allow their fruitful convergence.
{"title":"NATURAL LAW THEORY IN ITALY","authors":"F. Viola, Italia","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.97-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.97-115","url":null,"abstract":": Natural Law Theories are influenced by particular cultural trends and philosophical traditions. The Italian trend is characterized, on the one hand, by the existence of a normative ethics grounded on human reason and inspired by the Christian faith according to Aquinas’ doctrine, and, on the other hand, by a philosophy of history concerning processes of civilization according to Giambattista Vico’s thought. These two cultural roots have developed in parallel and often in opposition, so Italian Natural Law Theories have been attracted now by rationalism, then by historicism without arriving at a point of balance. In the age of constitutionalism, the relevance of inner principles of positive law appears to allow their fruitful convergence.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46048917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.235-249
I. D. L. Riva
El Derecho Administrativo nacio en un contexto preciso, el de la Francia posrevolucionaria de fines del siglo XVIII. La teoria de la separacion de poderes y el principio de legalidad estuvieron a la base de la novel rama, forjada por la labor jurisprudencial desplegada por el Consejo de Estado frances. Su evolucion posterior se mantuvo siempre ligada a los avatares economicos, politicos y sociales, y hoy se enfrenta a un escenario signado por un nuevo modo de relacionamiento entre el Estado y la Sociedad, un reposicionamiento de los tres organos del sistema tripartito de poderes, un creciente influjo de las instancias internacionales sobre las estatales, y un fuerte impacto de los avances tecnologicos sobre la Administracion publica. Todos estos cambios estan haciendo crujir la estructura historica del Derecho Administrativo, y obligan a repensar el alcance de sus categorias clasicas con vistas a aggiornarlas al presente statu quo .
{"title":"LAS TRANSFORMACIONES DEL DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO. ¿ANTE UN CAMBIO DE ÉPOCA?","authors":"I. D. L. Riva","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.235-249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.235-249","url":null,"abstract":"El Derecho Administrativo nacio en un contexto preciso, el de la Francia posrevolucionaria de fines del siglo XVIII. La teoria de la separacion de poderes y el principio de legalidad estuvieron a la base de la novel rama, forjada por la labor jurisprudencial desplegada por el Consejo de Estado frances. Su evolucion posterior se mantuvo siempre ligada a los avatares economicos, politicos y sociales, y hoy se enfrenta a un escenario signado por un nuevo modo de relacionamiento entre el Estado y la Sociedad, un reposicionamiento de los tres organos del sistema tripartito de poderes, un creciente influjo de las instancias internacionales sobre las estatales, y un fuerte impacto de los avances tecnologicos sobre la Administracion publica. Todos estos cambios estan haciendo crujir la estructura historica del Derecho Administrativo, y obligan a repensar el alcance de sus categorias clasicas con vistas a aggiornarlas al presente statu quo .","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42647127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.63-77
C. M. Massini Correas
The central text of western natural law is that of the Summa Theologiae , of Thomas Aquinas I-II, q. 94. a.2, in which the Aquinate refers to three types of realities: human nature, natural inclinations and human goods. In general, one of these types has been prioritized when studying the ways of knowing Natural Law, throwing other authors into the corner of errors, inaccuracies and even evil. This work supports the hypothesis that the study of nature, inclinations and goods as sources of natural regulations is not necessarily exclusive, and that a careful and dispassionate analysis leads to the conclusion that these are diverse but complementary ways, and that a study from the synergy of these sources of knowledge leads to richer and more explanatory solutions than those achieved by those who see them as exclusive alternatives.
{"title":"TOMÁS DE AQUINO Y LA LEY NATURAL INTERPRETACIONES CRUZADAS DE SUMMA THEOLOGIAE I-II, 94, 2","authors":"C. M. Massini Correas","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.63-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.63-77","url":null,"abstract":"The central text of western natural law is that of the Summa Theologiae , of Thomas Aquinas I-II, q. 94. a.2, in which the Aquinate refers to three types of realities: human nature, natural inclinations and human goods. In general, one of these types has been prioritized when studying the ways of knowing Natural Law, throwing other authors into the corner of errors, inaccuracies and even evil. This work supports the hypothesis that the study of nature, inclinations and goods as sources of natural regulations is not necessarily exclusive, and that a careful and dispassionate analysis leads to the conclusion that these are diverse but complementary ways, and that a study from the synergy of these sources of knowledge leads to richer and more explanatory solutions than those achieved by those who see them as exclusive alternatives.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44429879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.309-321
C. Aguirre
Es visible en la actualidad un progresivo alejamiento entre el Derecho de Familia y sus bases naturales, directamente ligadas con la biologia y la naturaleza humana. Baste pensar en el matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo, la adopcion por parejas del mismo sexo (que genera una filiacion en la que hay legalmente dos padres –y ninguna madre– o dos madres –y ningun padre–) o las tecnicas de reproduccion asistida. Se ha producido, asi, lo que cabria calificar como una desnaturalizacion del Derecho de Familia. Este trabajo busca permitir que se entable un dialogo intelectual fructifero y desapasionado en el ambito del Derecho de Familia.
{"title":"CON LA NATURALEZA HEMOS TOPADO REFLEXIONES SOBRE ESTRATEGIAS DE PRESENTACIÓN DE LA LEY NATURAL AL HILO DEL NUEVO DERECHO DE FAMILIA","authors":"C. Aguirre","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.309-321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.309-321","url":null,"abstract":"Es visible en la actualidad un progresivo alejamiento entre el Derecho de Familia y sus bases naturales, directamente ligadas con la biologia y la naturaleza humana. Baste pensar en el matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo, la adopcion por parejas del mismo sexo (que genera una filiacion en la que hay legalmente dos padres –y ninguna madre– o dos madres –y ningun padre–) o las tecnicas de reproduccion asistida. Se ha producido, asi, lo que cabria calificar como una desnaturalizacion del Derecho de Familia. Este trabajo busca permitir que se entable un dialogo intelectual fructifero y desapasionado en el ambito del Derecho de Familia.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42116163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.79-95
R. Vigo
The plenary validity of the State of Legal Law, jurists predominated, first the legalistic iuspositivist theory and then the pure Kelsenian theory. In this framework, the creation of the law was the result of the will of the legislator or the individual through the contract, it did not require any rational justification to maintain the validity of the legal norm. In times of the State of Constitutional Law (EDC), the thesis of the necessary reconciliation of law with practical evaluative or moral reason is confirmed, appealing to Aristotelian-Thomist or Kantian philosophy. The validity of any legal norm requires the control of rational justification, so that control of constitutionality is assimilated to control of rationality. The doctrine of arbitrary sentence confirms this theory of validity, and it is supported not only by the Argentine Constitution but also for intrinsic or ontological reasons of law.
{"title":"DEL VOLUNTARISMO JURÍDICO A LA RAZÓN PRÁCTICA EN EL DERECHO","authors":"R. Vigo","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.79-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.79-95","url":null,"abstract":"The plenary validity of the State of Legal Law, jurists predominated, first the legalistic iuspositivist theory and then the pure Kelsenian theory. In this framework, the creation of the law was the result of the will of the legislator or the individual through the contract, it did not require any rational justification to maintain the validity of the legal norm. In times of the State of Constitutional Law (EDC), the thesis of the necessary reconciliation of law with practical evaluative or moral reason is confirmed, appealing to Aristotelian-Thomist or Kantian philosophy. The validity of any legal norm requires the control of rational justification, so that control of constitutionality is assimilated to control of rationality. The doctrine of arbitrary sentence confirms this theory of validity, and it is supported not only by the Argentine Constitution but also for intrinsic or ontological reasons of law.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47423581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-01DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.323-335
S. D. Martini, Argentina., A. D. C. Sociales
La nocion de “identidad de genero” forma parte de una ideologia que niega la verdad basica de la naturaleza humana: el hombre solo puede ser varon o mujer. Propone, en su lugar, el deseo o el sentimiento como fundamento de la identidad sexual. Con este fundamento, transforma un problema en un derecho y deja desamparados a quienes pretende proteger.
{"title":"NI VARÓN NI MUJER. REFLEXIONES EN TORNO A LA LEY DE IDENTIDAD DE GÉNERO","authors":"S. D. Martini, Argentina., A. D. C. Sociales","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.323-335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.aniversario.2020.pp.323-335","url":null,"abstract":"La nocion de “identidad de genero” forma parte de una ideologia que niega la verdad basica de la naturaleza humana: el hombre solo puede ser varon o mujer. Propone, en su lugar, el deseo o el sentimiento como fundamento de la identidad sexual. Con este fundamento, transforma un problema en un derecho y deja desamparados a quienes pretende proteger.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45555937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-03DOI: 10.46553/prudentia.89.2020.p87-114
S. Cruz, V. Romina
Este trabajo ofrece un estudio de la gestion de los bienes en la comunidad de ganancias del Derecho argentino y sus paralelismos con el Derecho peruano. Este estudio resulta de interes porque, en 2015, Argentina incorporo en su legislacion un sistema de eleccion y sustitucion del regimen patrimonial del matrimonio, que esta vigente en Peru desde 1984. A causa de esta nueva regulacion, el Derecho argentino modifica las reglas a aplicarse en la calificacion y gestion de los bienes conyugales. En la comunidad de ganancias rige el principio de gestion separada, con excepciones muy concretas. Muchas de estas reglas del Derecho argentino son novedosas en relacion con las previstas en la sociedad de gananciales del Derecho peruano, que aun presenta problemas con la disposicion individual de los bienes comunes. Bajo la optica del derecho comparado, se analizan dichas reglas para valorar la posibilidad de su adopcion en la legislacion peruana.
{"title":"Gestión de los bienes en la comunidad de ganancias. Paralelismos entre el derecho argentino y peruano","authors":"S. Cruz, V. Romina","doi":"10.46553/prudentia.89.2020.p87-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46553/prudentia.89.2020.p87-114","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo ofrece un estudio de la gestion de los bienes en la comunidad de ganancias del Derecho argentino y sus paralelismos con el Derecho peruano. Este estudio resulta de interes porque, en 2015, Argentina incorporo en su legislacion un sistema de eleccion y sustitucion del regimen patrimonial del matrimonio, que esta vigente en Peru desde 1984. A causa de esta nueva regulacion, el Derecho argentino modifica las reglas a aplicarse en la calificacion y gestion de los bienes conyugales. En la comunidad de ganancias rige el principio de gestion separada, con excepciones muy concretas. Muchas de estas reglas del Derecho argentino son novedosas en relacion con las previstas en la sociedad de gananciales del Derecho peruano, que aun presenta problemas con la disposicion individual de los bienes comunes. Bajo la optica del derecho comparado, se analizan dichas reglas para valorar la posibilidad de su adopcion en la legislacion peruana.","PeriodicalId":36086,"journal":{"name":"Prudentia Iuris","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42724343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：