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Objectius de desenvolupament sostenible i competències transversals mitjançant intercanvi virtual L2/3 可持续发展的目标与虚拟 L2/3 跨部门竞争
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7928
Oksana Polyakova, Leonarda Lovrović
This pilot study explores the effects of virtual exchange in the higher education setting. The core goal is to investigate the potential new training environments in second or third-language learning and relate their use to competence enhancement and sustainability awareness. Through quantitative, qualitative and pre-/ post-test methods, the researchers detected a positive correlation between the online didactic experiment and the increased capacities of international learners. Moreover, this project has provided an exciting opportunity to compare the advancements of technology and humanities undergraduates from Spain and Croatia. Given the importance of intercultural cooperation among different nationalities, this interaction process offers a new communication channel linked to sustainability and competence context in English as a Foreign Language. Besides, the debate about online collaboration's role in foreign language course design has gained fresh insights and delivered experimental data worth further consideration.
这项试点研究探讨了虚拟交流在高等教育环境中的效果。核心目标是调查第二或第三语言学习中潜在的新培训环境,并将其使用与能力提升和可持续发展意识联系起来。通过定量、定性和前后测试方法,研究人员发现在线教学实验与国际学习者能力的提高之间存在正相关。此外,该项目还提供了一个令人兴奋的机会,可以比较来自西班牙和克罗地亚的大学生在技术和人文学科方面的进步。鉴于不同民族间跨文化合作的重要性,这一互动过程提供了一个与英语作为外语的可持续性和能力背景相关联的新的交流渠道。此外,关于在线合作在外语课程设计中的作用的讨论获得了新的见解,并提供了值得进一步思考的实验数据。
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引用次数: 0
Edició completa 17.1 完整版 17.1
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.8325
Language Value
Edición completa
完整版
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引用次数: 0
Pediatric Gender Identity: Gender-affirming care for Transgender & Gender Diverse Youth 儿科性别认同:为跨性别和性别多元化青少年提供性别确认护理
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.8077
Sergio Peñalver Ferez
Michelle Forcier, Gerrit Van Schalkwyk, and Jack L. Turban, present their multidisciplinary, collaborative volume Pediatric Gender Identity: Gender-affirming care for Transgender & Gender Diverse Youth in 2020. In it, the editors offer a broad overview of the current research, clinical recommendations, and conceptual frameworks in the field concerning affirmative care for transgender and gender diverse (TGD) youth. In addition, more insight is provided on diversity support and resiliency encouragement, along with discussions about primary and specialty care, neurodevelopmental and psychosocial needs of TGD, and recognized hormonal and surgical recommendations. In this review, I will describe the main contents of the volume according to four sections: foundational knowledge, psychosocial and supportive approaches, clinical care and treatment, and cultural and legal perspectives. The first section covers Chapters 1 to 4; the second section, from Chapter 5 to 10; the third section, from Chapter 11 to 17; the remaining chapters are discussed in the last section.
Michelle Forcier、Gerrit Van Schalkwyk 和 Jack L. Turban 介绍了他们的多学科合作专著《儿科性别认同》:2020 年变性和性别多元化青少年的性别确认护理》。在这本书中,编辑们广泛概述了当前有关变性和性别多元化(TGD)青少年平权护理的研究、临床建议和概念框架。此外,还就多样性支持和恢复力鼓励提供了更多见解,并讨论了初级和专科护理、TGD 的神经发育和社会心理需求,以及公认的激素和手术建议。在这篇综述中,我将按照基础知识、社会心理和支持方法、临床护理和治疗以及文化和法律视角这四个部分来描述这本书的主要内容。第一部分包括第 1 章至第 4 章;第二部分从第 5 章至第 10 章;第三部分从第 11 章至第 17 章;最后一部分讨论其余各章。
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引用次数: 0
Eficàcia del model d'aprenentatge basat en projectes en llengua anglesa en educació superior: Un cas pràctic al grau de Turisme 基于项目的高等教育英语学习模式的有效性:旅游学士学位的实践案例
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7938
Ana Montoya Reyes
This paper explores the implementation and impact of Project-Based Learning (PBL) in teaching English for Tourism in the Degree of Tourism at the University of A Coruña (Spain). Recognizing the growing importance of English proficiency in the flourishing Spanish tourism industry, this study aimed to enhance students' language skills and engage them in meaningful learning experiences. The results indicate that students exhibited high motivation and interest in PBL, showcasing the practical relevance of theoretical knowledge to their future careers. By adopting this innovative teaching approach, students not only improved their English fluency but also acquired crucial skills for the tourism sector. The research underscores the effectiveness of PBL with first-year students, demonstrating their ability to successfully complete 12-week projects that integrated practical application of course content and language acquisition. This study advocates for the continued use of PBL in foreign language education to bridge the gap between theoretical learning and real-world applications.
本文探讨了项目式学习(PBL)在西班牙科鲁尼亚大学旅游专业旅游英语教学中的实施情况和影响。本研究认识到英语能力在蓬勃发展的西班牙旅游业中日益重要,因此旨在提高学生的语言技能,让他们参与到有意义的学习体验中。结果表明,学生们对 PBL 表现出了很高的积极性和兴趣,展示了理论知识与他们未来职业的实际关联性。通过采用这种创新的教学方法,学生不仅提高了英语流利程度,还掌握了旅游行业的关键技能。研究强调了 PBL 对一年级学生的有效性,证明他们有能力成功完成为期 12 周的项目,将课程内容的实际应用与语言学习结合起来。本研究提倡在外语教育中继续使用 PBL,以弥合理论学习与实际应用之间的差距。
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引用次数: 0
English Language Proficiency and Career Opportunities: Perceptions of Indonesian University Graduates 英语语言能力与就业机会:印度尼西亚大学毕业生的看法
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7933
Muhamad Taufik Hidayat
This research investigates the crucial role of English Language Proficiency (ELP) in shaping career prospects amid Indonesia's dynamic job market. The study aims to comprehend the viewpoints of recent Indonesian university graduates on the significance of English proficiency for their professional growth, considering the escalating global interconnectedness where English is pivotal for professional communication. Conducted qualitatively with 30 graduates from diverse academic fields, the research reveals unanimous agreement among participants regarding the paramount importance of English proficiency in career advancement, particularly in international contexts. Despite this consensus, a significant gap exists between employers' expectations and graduates' actual capabilities, emphasizing the need for improved English language education at the university level. The study also highlights varied experiences of graduates in utilizing English across sectors, emphasizing its critical role in navigating professional challenges. The findings underscore the urgency for educational institutions to revise English language training to meet global economic demands. This adaptation aims to equip Indonesian graduates with practical language skills crucial for professional success and global competitiveness. The research advocates for policy and strategy revisions, encouraging policymakers and educational leaders to enhance language training frameworks in Indonesian universities for comprehensive career development.
本研究调查了英语语言能力(ELP)在印度尼西亚充满活力的就业市场中塑造职业前景的关键作用。本研究旨在了解印尼大学应届毕业生对英语能力对其职业发展的重要性的看法,因为在全球互联不断升级的今天,英语在职业交流中举足轻重。研究对 30 名来自不同学术领域的毕业生进行了定性分析,结果显示,参与者一致认为英语能力对职业发展至关重要,尤其是在国际环境中。尽管达成了这一共识,但雇主的期望与毕业生的实际能力之间仍存在很大差距,这就强调了在大学阶段改进英语教育的必要性。研究还突出了各行各业毕业生在使用英语方面的不同经验,强调了英语在应对职业挑战中的关键作用。研究结果凸显了教育机构修订英语培训以满足全球经济需求的紧迫性。这种调整旨在使印尼毕业生掌握对职业成功和全球竞争力至关重要的实用语言技能。研究倡导政策和战略修订,鼓励政策制定者和教育领导者加强印尼大学的语言培训框架,以促进全面的职业发展。
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引用次数: 0
Recursos de valoración en textos promocionales hablados: Principiantes frente a profesionales del marketing 口语宣传文本中的估价资源:初学者与营销专业人员的对比
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7626
Ni Putu Era Marsakawati, Fadhila Yonata
This paper aims to describe how novice and professional marketers use appraisal resources in their spoken promotional texts. To achieve this aim, content analysis was applied.  The data were gathered from the performance of novice and professional marketers in presenting spoken promotional texts and were analyzed by using Martin and White (2005)’s appraisal theory framework. The research findings revealed that both marketers had similarities and differences in using appraisal resources. In terms of similarity, both marketers used attitude resources, particularly appreciation resources the most. In terms of differences, the novice marketer had fewer types of appraisal resources than the professional marketer; the novice one also had fewer lexical items to demonstrate his evaluative stance than the professional marketer; and the novice marketer tended to create persuasive text with a less rigid structure. The research findings suggest ESP teachers should provide scaffolding strategies for students to practice using adequate appraisal resources to create a powerful persuasive text.
本文旨在描述新手和专业营销人员如何在口语宣传文本中使用评价资源。为实现这一目的,本文采用了内容分析法。 研究数据来自新手营销人员和专业营销人员在口头宣传文本中的表现,并采用马丁和怀特(2005 年)的评价理论框架进行分析。研究结果显示,两位营销人员在使用评价资源方面既有相似之处,也有不同之处。在相似性方面,两位营销人员都最多地使用了态度资源,尤其是赞赏资源。就差异而言,新手营销人员使用的评价资源种类少于专业营销人员;新手营销人员用于表明其评价立场的词条也少于专业营销人员;新手营销人员倾向于创作结构不太严谨的说服性文本。研究结果表明,ESP 教师应为学生提供支架策略,让他们练习使用足够的评价资源来创作有说服力的文章。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the use of turn-taking and overlap resolution strategies among Vietnamese non-English major students 越南非英语专业学生轮流使用和重叠解决策略的研究
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7237
T. Truong
Based on Sacks et al.'s (1978) turn-taking model, the research aims to determine how Vietnamese students managed their discourse. Two Vietnamese students were conveniently selected for the study, and their conversations were recorded, transcribed, and coded in the style of conversation analysis and deductive content analysis. The results show that in one-at-a-time talks, the male student used more devices and strategies than the female in taking turns. Also, both employed latching to reduce transition space most of the time. In overlapping talks, in most cases, the male student tended to employ repair strategies more frequently than the female. Nevertheless, the female student used more strategies in simultaneous talks than in one-at-a-time talks. The findings shed light on Vietnamese students' turn-taking styles, a great boon to English educators who should provide students with necessary interactional resources and rethink speaking assessments, including turn-taking strategies as a linguistic competency.
基于Sacks等人(1978)的轮流学习模型,本研究旨在确定越南学生如何管理他们的话语。方便地选择了两名越南学生进行研究,并以对话分析和演绎内容分析的风格对他们的对话进行了记录、转录和编码。结果表明,在一次一次的谈话中,男生在轮流发言时使用的手段和策略比女生多。此外,两者在大部分时间都采用了锁存来减少转换空间。在重叠的谈话中,在大多数情况下,男生往往比女生更频繁地使用修复策略。尽管如此,这名女学生在同时谈话中使用的策略比一次谈话使用的策略更多。研究结果揭示了越南学生的轮流使用风格,这对英语教育工作者来说是一个巨大的福音,他们应该为学生提供必要的互动资源,并重新思考口语评估,包括将轮流使用策略作为一种语言能力。
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引用次数: 0
Narratology in Early Modern medical manuscripts: The Case of London, Wellcome Library, MS 213 叙事学在早期现代医学手稿:伦敦的情况下,惠康图书馆,MS 213
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7230
Laura Esteban Segura
It has been argued that narrative elements can be found throughout the history of English scientific writing. Narratives can be linked to specific genres; thus, learned texts for medical doctors were different from those directed to lay audiences (Taavitsainen, 2022). This article sets out to analyse a specific type of medical narrative, that of recipe collections, focusing for the purpose on the text housed in London, Wellcome Library, MS 213. The manuscript dates from the beginning of the seventeenth century (1606, more specifically) and gathers recipes “experienced and tryed by the speciall practize of Mrs Corlyon” (Moorat, 1962-1973).[1] The codex belonged to Alethea Howard (née Talbot), Countess of Arundel. The main aim of the study is to identify and examine narrative forms and functions as well as particular features in the collection of recipes held in MS Wellcome 213, which can contribute to the knowledge of recipes written by and for women during the early modern period.   [1] This has been taken from the database description of the Library Catalogue of the Wellcome Collection, available at https://wellcomecollection.org/works/u3w8qbrt (date of access: February 2023).
人们一直认为,叙事元素可以在英语科学写作的整个历史中找到。叙事可以与特定类型相关联;因此,针对医生的学术文本不同于针对非专业观众的文本(Taavitsainen, 2022)。本文着手分析一种特定类型的医学叙事,即配方集合,重点放在伦敦,惠康图书馆,MS 213的文本上。这份手稿可以追溯到17世纪初(更确切地说是1606年),并收集了“由Corlyon夫人专门实践的经验和尝试”的食谱(Moorat, 1962-1973)这本手抄本属于阿伦德尔伯爵夫人阿莱西娅·霍华德。该研究的主要目的是识别和检查叙事形式和功能,以及在MS Wellcome 213中保存的食谱集合中的特定特征,这可以有助于了解近代早期女性撰写和为女性撰写的食谱。[1]这是从威康馆藏图书馆目录的数据库描述中提取的,该目录可在https://wellcomecollection.org/works/u3w8qbrt上获得(访问日期:2023年2月)。
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引用次数: 0
Stance matrices licensing that-clauses and interpersonal meaning in nineteenth-century women's instructive writing in English 19世纪女性英语教育写作中的立场矩阵、许可从句和人际意义
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7254
Francisco Alonso-Almeida
This paper examines stance matrices licensing that-clauses in a corpus of instructional texts authored by women during the nineteenth century, gathered under the label COWITE19. These matrices can reveal various aspects of the authors' assessment, involvement and understanding of the information they present. In other words, their use discloses the authors' evaluation of their text while conveying a wide range of interpersonal meanings without disregarding their organising potential as textual markers. The types of matrices explored in this article precede the that-clauses and generally contain information denoting authorial perspective and involvement. The data used to demonstrate their forms and functions derive from analysing all cases found in the Corpus of Women's Instructive Texts in English (1550–1900) (COWITE); for the current study, only the nineteenth-century sub-corpus, henceforth COWITE19, has been considered. This corpus exclusively comprises instructional texts penned by women during the nineteenth century. The findings reveal that although the corpus primarily encompasses recipes from a diverse range of registers, the authoritative voice of women is distinctly evident in the matrices analysed, conveying a series of interpersonal meanings that unequivocally highlight the experience of women writers and their adept command of the content and techniques being discussed.
本文研究了19世纪由妇女撰写的教学文本语料库中的立场矩阵许可从句,这些语料库收集在COWITE19标签下。这些矩阵可以揭示作者对所呈现信息的评估、参与和理解的各个方面。换句话说,它们的使用揭示了作者对其文本的评价,同时传达了广泛的人际意义,而不忽视它们作为文本标记的组织潜力。本文探讨的矩阵类型在that-从句之前,通常包含表示作者观点和参与的信息。用于证明其形式和功能的数据来自于对《英语妇女教育文本语料库》(1550-1900)(COWITE)中发现的所有案例的分析;在目前的研究中,只考虑了19世纪的子语料库,即COWITE19。这个语料库专门包括19世纪妇女所写的教学文本。研究结果表明,尽管语料库主要包括来自不同语域的食谱,但在分析的矩阵中,女性的权威声音非常明显,传达了一系列人际意义,毫不含糊地强调了女性作家的经验以及她们对所讨论的内容和技术的熟练掌握。
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引用次数: 0
Stance in CELiST: A vindication of text - reading CELiST的立场:文本阅读的辩护
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.6035/languagev.7186
Isabel Moskowich, Begoña Crespo García
Stance in academic writing has been discussed extensively within the fields of discourse analysis andpragmatics (Alonso-Almeida, 2015; Hyland,2005; White, 2003). Thus, Hyland and Jiang (2016) identify certain linguistic elements that are said to be indexical of stance: hedges, boosters, attitude markers, and self-mentions. While that model aims at a macroscopic analysis, the present study is a microscopic one, and compares two scientific texts written by a male and a female author to detect possible differences in the way that these authors present themselves or give their opinions in their writings. To this end, we have sought to apply Hyland and Jiang’s (2016) three-aspects modelbutusing Cesiri’s inventory (2012) as a starting point. We have applied this adapted model to two samples from the Corpus of English Life Sciences Texts (CELiST), one of the subcorpus of the Coruña Corpus of English Scientific Writing. Both texts belong to the same genre, are dated at an almost identical time, and deal with similar subjects. The only difference is that one was written by a woman, Emily Gregory, and theother by a man, Alpheus Packard. Although these texts are part of an electronic corpus, on this occasion we will avoid the automatic analytical techniques of corpus linguistics asfaras possible. Rather, we will conduct a microscopic-level study by means of close reading, although some quantification of data will precede the qualitative analysis where this is useful. It is hoped that the qualitative focus presented in theanalysis might open up new paths in the study of stance.
学术写作中的立场在话语分析和语用学领域得到了广泛的讨论(Alonso-Almeida,2015;海兰德,2005年;怀特,2003年)。因此,Hyland和Jiang(2016)确定了一些据说是立场指数化的语言元素:模糊限制语、助推器、态度标记和自我提及。虽然该模型旨在进行宏观分析,但本研究是微观分析,并比较了一位男性和一位女性作者撰写的两篇科学文本,以发现这些作者在作品中表达自己或发表意见的方式可能存在的差异。为此,我们试图应用Hyland和Jiang(2016)的三个方面模型,但以Cesiri的库存(2012)为起点。我们将这一调整后的模型应用于英语生命科学文本语料库(CELiST)的两个样本,CELiST是英语科学写作语料库的子语料库之一。这两个文本属于同一类型,日期几乎相同,涉及的主题相似。唯一不同的是,其中一本是由一位名叫艾米丽·格雷戈里的女性写的,另一本是一位名叫Alpheus Packard的男性写的。尽管这些文本是电子语料库的一部分,但在这种情况下,我们将尽可能避免语料库语言学的自动分析技术。相反,我们将通过仔细阅读的方式进行微观层面的研究,尽管在定性分析之前会对数据进行一些量化,这是有用的。希望分析中提出的定性焦点能为立场研究开辟新的道路。
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引用次数: 0
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Language Value
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