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Ordinary Matters in Islamic Studies: Notes from the Field 伊斯兰研究中的普通问题:来自实地的笔记
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.5.1.0006
Manoukian
: This essay is a reflection on the everyday conceptual matters that inform the workings of the academic field of Islamic Studies and constitute its conditions of possibility. The research is based on observations I made while working at the Institute of Islamic Studies at McGill University. The everyday of the Institute is marked by arguments that reject orientalism but also foreshadow its return in different guises. In this context, historical and linguistic approaches, with their own tensions and limits, appear as safeguards, but they are inevitably caught up in a binary that juxtaposes theory to the archive as two opposing but equally necessary modalities of knowledge. While several ideas about what constitutes Islam seem to cohabit without much friction, a quite fixed and stable notion of politics overdetermines the possibility to think otherwise. The essay is primarily descriptive, but it contains a few personal and “extra-territorial” notes on how to inhabit these matters differently and follow desire.
这篇文章是对日常概念问题的反思,这些问题为伊斯兰研究学术领域的运作提供了信息,并构成了其可能性的条件。这项研究是基于我在麦吉尔大学伊斯兰研究所工作时的观察。该研究所的日常生活以拒绝东方主义的争论为标志,但也预示着它以不同的形式回归。在这种背景下,历史和语言的方法,有它们自己的紧张和限制,作为保障,但它们不可避免地陷入了一种二元对立,将理论与档案并列,作为两种对立但同样必要的知识形式。虽然关于什么是伊斯兰教的几种观点似乎没有太多摩擦,但一种相当固定和稳定的政治观念过度决定了不同观点的可能性。这篇文章主要是描述性的,但它包含了一些关于如何以不同的方式居住这些问题并遵循欲望的个人和“域外”笔记。
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引用次数: 0
Coupled Internationalisms: Charting Muhammad Barkatullah's Anti-colonialism and Pan-Islamism 耦合的国际主义:穆罕默德·巴尔卡图拉的反殖民主义和泛伊斯兰主义
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.5.1.0025
Siddiqui
: This article explores the transition of Muhammad Barkatullah (1864–1927), a Muslim Indian living under British colonial rule, from an intellectual demanding imperial reform to an anti-British revolutionary. although much of the scholarly literature has analyzed Barkatullah’s revolutionary activities after the first World War, the focus of this article will be on the early period of his career from the 1880s until 1914. In examining his movements, writings, and connections with various networks in the context of major global events, this article argues, first, that his revolutionary turn took place in the context of a global conversation on race, empire, and religion from the 1880s until the lead-up to the Great War, and second, that his anti-colonial (inter)nationalism was coupled with his Pan-Islamism.
当前位置本文探讨了生活在英国殖民统治下的穆斯林印度人穆罕默德·巴尔卡图拉(1864-1927)从要求帝国改革的知识分子到反英革命者的转变。虽然很多学术文献都分析了一战后巴尔卡图拉的革命活动,但本文的重点将放在他职业生涯的早期,从19世纪80年代到1914年。在考察他的运动、著作以及在重大全球事件背景下与各种网络的联系时,本文认为,首先,他的革命转向发生在从19世纪80年代到第一次世界大战前夕关于种族、帝国和宗教的全球对话的背景下,其次,他的反殖民(国际)民族主义与他的泛伊斯兰主义相结合。
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引用次数: 2
On the Political History of Destruction 论毁灭的政治史
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.4.2.0144
Anidjar
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引用次数: 1
From Orientalism to Islamophobia: Reflections, Confirmations, and Reservations 从东方主义到伊斯兰恐惧症:反思、确认与保留
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.4.2.0130
Skenderovic, Späti
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引用次数: 8
Was Egyptian Islamic Revivalism really Counter-Hegemonic? Sayyid Qutb and the Problem of Islamic Occidentalism 埃及伊斯兰复兴运动真的是反霸权主义吗?赛义德·库特布与伊斯兰西方主义问题
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.5.1.0047
Demichelis
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引用次数: 1
The Jew and the Odalisque: Two Tropes Lost on the Way from Classic Orientalism to Islamophobia 犹太人和奥达里斯克:从古典东方主义到伊斯兰恐惧症的两种迷失的比喻
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/REORIENT.4.2.0181
Kalmár
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引用次数: 3
Black Excellence and the Curse of Ham: Debating Race and Slavery in the Islamic Tradition 黑人卓越与火腿的诅咒:伊斯兰传统中的种族与奴隶制辩论
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.5.1.0092
Bashir
The curse of ham narrative claims that ham (the son of noah) and his progeny were cursed by God with “blackness and slavery.” While the story can be located within Islamic literature, the tradition was refuted by numerous scholars for various reasons. firstly, the story is not found within the Quranic text. Secondly, it was generally accepted that slavery was not linked to color but was a substitute for execution following defeat in warfare. Most importantly, scholars refuted the idea that blackness could be considered a curse due to a number of early Muslim heroes being described as black. This paper explores the debates and discourses surrounding blackness and the story of ham.
哈姆的诅咒叙事声称哈姆(诺亚的儿子)和他的后代被上帝诅咒为“黑暗和奴役”。虽然这个故事可以在伊斯兰文献中找到,但由于各种原因,许多学者驳斥了这个传统。首先,这个故事在古兰经文本中找不到。其次,人们普遍认为奴隶制与肤色无关,而是战争失败后处决的替代品。最重要的是,学者们驳斥了黑人可以被视为诅咒的观点,因为许多早期的穆斯林英雄被描述为黑人。本文探讨了围绕黑人和火腿故事的争论和话语。
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引用次数: 4
Subscriptions 订阅
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/reorient.5.1.0130
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引用次数: 0
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ReOrient
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