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Sustainable governance of natural gas exploration: A coastal forest ecosystem perspective 天然气勘探的可持续治理:沿海森林生态系统视角
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.411
Zainabu Shabani Bungwa, Pius Zebhe Yanda, James Lyimo

Coastal forest ecosystems can benefit from an empirical study of the sustainable governance of natural gas exploration. But, policymakers and practitioners cannot make informed decisions in the absence of thorough and comprehensive research. This study examines empirical research on the sustainable governance of natural gas exploration within the coastal forest ecosystem, identifies research gaps and outlines future directions. Researchers utilised the theories, context, characteristics, and methodologies (TCCM) analysis in the systematic narrative review of nine studies. The study findings revealed that sustainable governance of natural gas exploration to lessen coastal forest ecological consequences is questionable since most of the study indicated negative impacts on coastal forests. Furthermore, the study findings contributed by identifying the most prominent theories, such as economic theory and efficient taxation, which are thought to maximise long-term economic benefits while minimising the degradation of forest ecosystems. Natural gas exploration-related taxes have the potential to support conservation initiatives and coastal forest ecosystem restoration. Furthermore, the study acknowledges that most studies do not have guidelines for evaluating the concepts of sustainable governance. Moreover, the research suggests the need for sustainable governance that strikes a balance between the goals of natural gas development and the protection of coastal forest ecosystems, enacts laws and regulations that promote good governance towards the Green House Gases protocol, and sets up monitoring and control mechanisms. Furthermore, the government should provide incentives, such as research grants, to encourage research and dissemination, as well as sustainable management techniques for natural gas extraction and coastal forest ecosystem management and conservation.

对天然气勘探的可持续治理进行实证研究可使沿海森林生态系统受益。但是,决策者和实践者在缺乏深入全面研究的情况下无法做出明智的决策。本研究考察了沿海森林生态系统中天然气勘探可持续治理的实证研究,找出了研究空白,并概述了未来的发展方向。研究人员利用理论、背景、特征和方法(TCCM)分析对九项研究进行了系统的叙述性回顾。研究结果表明,天然气勘探的可持续治理对减少沿海森林生态后果的影响值得商榷,因为大多数研究都指出了对沿海森林的负面影响。此外,研究结果还确定了最重要的理论,如经济理论和有效税收,这些理论被认为可以最大限度地提高长期经济效益,同时最大限度地减少森林生态系统的退化。与天然气勘探相关的税收具有支持保护措施和沿海森林生态系统恢复的潜力。此外,该研究承认,大多数研究都没有评估可持续治理概念的指导方针。此外,研究表明,可持续治理需要在天然气开发目标和沿海森林生态系统保护目标之间取得平衡,制定法律法规以促进《温室气体议定书》的良好治理,并建立监测和控制机制。此外,政府应提供研究补助金等激励措施,鼓励天然气开采和沿海森林生态系统管理与保护方面的研究和传播以及可持续管理技术。
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引用次数: 0
CEOs family on the boardroom and environmental, social, and governance disclosure: Exploring from economic crisis during COVID-19 董事会中的 CEO 家庭与环境、社会和治理信息披露:从 COVID-19 期间的经济危机中探索
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.409
Ardianto Ardianto, Suham Cahyono, Noor Adwa Sulaiman

This study examines the relationship between family-run businesses and the quality of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure, with a specific focus on the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on a sample of 559 firm-year observations from publicly listed companies in ASEAN countries spanning from 2019 to 2022, this study measure ESG disclosure quality using the global reporting initiative guidelines for sustainability reports. Family-run businesses are identified as those with family members serving on the board of directors. This study finding reveals that family-run businesses exhibit higher ESG disclosure quality compared to companies without family representation on their boards. Furthermore, results show a significant positive impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between family-run businesses and their ESG disclosure practices. The implications of this study are significant for various stakeholders, including owners, management, and regulators. This research contributes to the existing literature by offering empirical evidence on the relationship between family-run businesses and ESG disclosure within the context of ASEAN countries, particularly amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. By shedding light on the positive association between family involvement and ESG disclosure quality, this study provides valuable insights for practitioners and policymakers seeking to promote sustainable business practices in emerging markets.

本研究探讨了家族企业与环境、社会和治理(ESG)信息披露质量之间的关系,尤其关注 COVID-19 大流行的影响。本研究以东盟国家上市公司在 2019 年至 2022 年期间的 559 个公司年度观测数据为样本,采用全球报告倡议的可持续发展报告指南来衡量 ESG 信息披露质量。家族企业指董事会中有家族成员的企业。研究结果表明,与董事会中没有家族成员的公司相比,家族企业的 ESG 信息披露质量更高。此外,研究结果表明,COVID-19 大流行病对家族企业与其环境、社会和公司治理信息披露实践之间的关系有重大积极影响。这项研究对包括所有者、管理层和监管者在内的各利益相关方都具有重要意义。本研究为现有文献做出了贡献,提供了东盟国家背景下家族企业与环境、社会和公司治理信息披露之间关系的实证证据,尤其是在 COVID-19 大流行的情况下。通过揭示家族参与与环境、社会和公司治理信息披露质量之间的正相关关系,本研究为寻求促进新兴市场可持续商业实践的从业人员和政策制定者提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking sustainable project management: The role of project managers' competencies in resource bricolage from a stakeholder engagement perspective 开启可持续项目管理:从利益相关者参与角度看项目经理能力在资源混合中的作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.408
Munther Al-Nimer, Muhammad Sualeh Khattak, Qiang Wu, Rizwan Ullah

Sustainable project management practices have garnered increasing attention in recent years. Consequently, in the age of digitalization and globalization, numerous studies extensively explore the relationship between digitalization and sustainable practice. While optimism abounds, there is insufficient research into how and what types of project managers effectively manage resources to enhance the sustainability of projects when stakeholders are engaged. Therefore, we aim to address this gap by analyzing a sample of 211 Chinese project managers involved in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Our findings indicate that project managers with digital literacy and experience are effective at managing existing resources to promote sustainable project management practices, while project managers with financial literacy do not directly exhibit sustainable practices. Furthermore, digitally literate managers are more likely to engage in bricolage (effective resource management), whereas experienced project managers are less likely to do so in the presence of stakeholder engagement. Moreover, stakeholder engagement does not appear to moderate the relationship between project manager financial literacy and bricolage. Based on these findings, our research recommends that organizations focus on employing digitally literate and experienced project managers to effectively manage their limited resources for sustainable project management. Further practical implications are discussed.

近年来,可持续项目管理实践日益受到关注。因此,在数字化和全球化时代,许多研究广泛探讨了数字化与可持续实践之间的关系。虽然乐观的声音不绝于耳,但对于在利益相关者参与的情况下,项目经理如何以及何种类型的项目经理能够有效地管理资源,从而提高项目的可持续性,研究却并不充分。因此,我们对参与中巴经济走廊项目的 211 名中国项目经理进行了抽样分析,旨在填补这一空白。我们的研究结果表明,具备数字素养和经验的项目经理能够有效管理现有资源,促进可持续项目管理实践,而具备财务素养的项目经理则不会直接表现出可持续实践。此外,具备数字素养的项目经理更有可能参与 "blicolage"(有效资源管理),而经验丰富的项目经理在利益相关者参与的情况下则不太可能这样做。此外,利益相关者的参与似乎并不能调节项目经理的财务素养与 "双轨制 "之间的关系。基于这些发现,我们的研究建议企业重点聘用具备数字知识和经验的项目经理,以有效管理有限资源,实现可持续项目管理。我们还讨论了进一步的实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Firms' engagement with sustainable development goals (SDGs): A scoping review of empirical works 企业对可持续发展目标(SDGs)的参与:实证研究综述
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.416
Laida Urbieta

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have emerged as a relevant framework for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) at the firm level. Despite the recent proliferation of articles about firms' engagement with SDGs within a short span of time, empirical literature in this field is still in its early stages, and has not yet been organized. While a set of literature reviews have analyzed the impact of SDGs at the organizational or firm level, none have specifically focused on empirical works at the company level. To address this gap, this article aims to review the empirical studies on firms' engagement with SDGs. A total number of 29 studies published in the 2015 to 2024 period were reviewed based on the scoping review methodology, in order to identify key concepts and research gaps. In terms of the primary focus of the studies examined, although a wide array of topics were explored in the early stage of the SDG literature, a notable theme emerged: the analysis of the determinants or factors driving companies to engage with SDGs. The article delves into the implications of the findings for managers, public policymakers and various stakeholders.

联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)已成为公司层面企业社会责任(CSR)的相关框架。尽管近期有关企业参与可持续发展目标的文章在短时间内大量涌现,但该领域的实证文献仍处于早期阶段,尚未进行整理。虽然一些文献综述分析了可持续发展目标在组织或公司层面的影响,但没有一篇专门关注公司层面的实证研究。为了弥补这一空白,本文旨在回顾有关企业参与可持续发展目标的实证研究。根据范围界定审查方法,对 2015 年至 2024 年期间发表的 29 项研究进行了审查,以确定关键概念和研究差距。就所审查研究的主要重点而言,尽管在可持续发展目标文献的早期阶段探讨了一系列广泛的主题,但还是出现了一个值得注意的主题:对推动企业参与可持续发展目标的决定因素或驱动因素进行分析。文章深入探讨了研究结果对管理者、公共政策制定者和各种利益相关者的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Linking business sustainable development with entrepreneurial marketing practices: Evidence from small and medium enterprises in Ethiopia 将企业可持续发展与创业营销实践联系起来:来自埃塞俄比亚中小企业的证据
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.412
Abebe Techan Tolossa, Manjit Singh, Raj Kumar Gautam

Business sustainable development (BSD) refers to practices that meet current economic, environmental, and social needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In Ethiopia, prior studies overlooked this concept when studying entrepreneurial marketing practices (EMP) in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This study aimed to investigate the effect of these practices on the BSD. Employing a mixed-methods approach, primary and secondary data from 387 SMEs (selected via stratified and simple random sampling from 5765) are analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results demonstrate a significant, positive relationship between EMP such as innovativeness, opportunity focus, value creation, proactiveness, and sustainable development. The study underscores the necessity for SMEs to enhance marketing practices to ensure long-term viability and competitiveness. It highlights stakeholder engagement: policymakers, local communities, and consumers as critical for aligning marketing efforts with sustainability goals. This engagement not only meets consumer expectations for ethically driven businesses but also enhances inclusive growth and community welfare. By promoting dialogue among stakeholders, SMEs drive sustainable development initiatives and advocate for policies supporting environmentally and socially responsible practices, contributing to a greener, socially conscious economy. Future research should explore mediating or moderating variables across different SME types and regions. This study's novelty lies in its insights into how EMP impact SME sustainable development within Ethiopia, offering valuable insights for strategic decision-making and highlighting the pivotal role of entrepreneurial marketing (EM) in achieving long-term success in dynamic markets.

企业可持续发展 (BSD) 是指在满足当前经济、环境和社会需求的同时,不损害后代满足自身需求的能力。在埃塞俄比亚,以往的研究在研究中小型企业(SMEs)的创业营销实践(EMP)时忽略了这一概念。本研究旨在调查这些实践对 BSD 的影响。本研究采用混合方法,利用结构方程建模 (SEM) 分析了来自 387 家中小企业(通过分层和简单随机抽样从 5765 家中小企业中选出)的第一手数据和第二手数据。结果表明,创新能力、机会关注、价值创造、积极主动和可持续发展等 EMP 之间存在明显的正相关关系。研究强调了中小企业加强营销实践以确保长期生存能力和竞争力的必要性。它强调了利益相关者的参与:政策制定者、当地社区和消费者对于使营销工作与可持续发展目标保持一致至关重要。这种参与不仅能满足消费者对道德驱动型企业的期望,还能促进包容性增长和社区福利。通过促进利益相关者之间的对话,中小型企业可以推动可持续发展倡议,倡导支持对环境和社会负责任的做法的政策,从而促进更环保、更具社会意识的经济。未来的研究应探讨不同类型和地区中小企业的中介或调节变量。本研究的新颖之处在于,它深入探讨了企业市场营销如何影响埃塞俄比亚中小企业的可持续发展,为战略决策提供了宝贵的见解,并强调了企业市场营销在动态市场中取得长期成功的关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of climate vulnerability on new firm formation 气候脆弱性对新公司成立的影响
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.406
Sorin Gabriel Anton

The aim of the paper is to examine the influence of climate vulnerability (CV) on the formation of new firms. Employing a large sample of 140 countries spanning the time frame 2006–2020, it has been found that climate vulnerability harms new firm formation. The empirical results show that the negative impact of CV on the average new business formation rate has been 3.40. The results prove to be robust for alternative subsamples and methodology. Furthermore, the results of the quantile regression highlight a parameter heterogeneity in the effect of CV on entrepreneurial activity. Overall, the empirical findings highlight the key role of climate vulnerabilities in developing public policies aimed to spur entrepreneurial activity.

本文旨在研究气候脆弱性(CV)对新公司形成的影响。通过对 140 个国家(时间跨度为 2006-2020 年)的大量样本进行分析发现,气候脆弱性会损害新企业的形成。实证结果显示,气候脆弱性对新企业平均成立率的负面影响为 3.40。事实证明,这些结果对其他子样本和方法都是稳健的。此外,量化回归的结果凸显了简历对创业活动影响的参数异质性。总之,实证研究结果凸显了气候脆弱性在制定旨在刺激创业活动的公共政策中的关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Impacts of green innovation on small and medium enterprises' performance: The role of sustainability readiness and firm size 绿色创新对中小企业绩效的影响:可持续发展准备和企业规模的作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.407
Johannes Schrank, Ploypailin Kijkasiwat

This study investigates the influence of green innovation and technology in both products and processes on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Thailand. Additionally, it explores the impact of firm size and sustainability readiness on SME performance and examines the moderating and mediating effects of these factors on the relationship between innovation and firm performance. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed as the methodological approach, utilizing a sample of 421 SMEs in Thailand. The findings reveal that green innovation and sustainability readiness significantly contribute to SME performance. Sustainability readiness is identified as a mediator, underscoring its significant role in mediating the relationship between green innovation and firm performance. Furthermore, firm size is confirmed as a moderator, indicating that the influence of green innovation on firm performance is contingent upon the firm's size. These findings have significant implications for SMEs, providing valuable insights into strategic investments in sustainability readiness and green innovation as avenues for enhancing performance and competitiveness.

本研究探讨了产品和流程中的绿色创新和技术对泰国中小型企业(SMEs)绩效的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了企业规模和可持续发展准备程度对中小企业绩效的影响,并研究了这些因素对创新与企业绩效之间关系的调节和中介效应。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)作为研究方法,以泰国 421 家中小企业为样本。研究结果表明,绿色创新和可持续发展准备程度对中小企业绩效有显著促进作用。可持续发展准备度被认为是一个中介因素,强调了其在绿色创新与企业绩效之间的中介作用。此外,企业规模被确认为调节因素,表明绿色创新对企业绩效的影响取决于企业规模。这些研究结果对中小企业具有重要意义,为可持续发展准备和绿色创新方面的战略投资提供了有价值的见解,是提高绩效和竞争力的途径。
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引用次数: 0
A reflection on the voluntary disclosure of sustainable development goals: The role of sustainability committee 对自愿披露可持续发展目标的反思:可持续发展委员会的作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.398
Salaheldin Hamad, Fong-Woon Lai, Muhammad Kashif Shad, Syed Quaid Ali Shah, Ahmad Ali Jan, Syed Emad Azhar Ali

Limited research explores the private sector's role in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly regarding factors influencing disclosure practices in emerging economies. This study addresses this gap by investigating the voluntary disclosure of SDGs and the impact of the sustainability committee (SC) on such disclosure in Malaysia. Panel data from large publicly listed Malaysian companies spanning from 2016 to 2020 is employed. Manual content analysis extracts the SDGs-related information from the annual reports. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analytical models to examine the effect of the sustainability committee's existence on the SDGs disclosure. Findings reveal an increasing trend in Malaysian companies' commitment to SDGs, with a stronger emphasis on social goals compared to environmental ones. The results of the T-test, fixed effects, and two-stage least squares regressions demonstrate significantly higher and more detailed SDG disclosure in companies with SCs compared to those without SCs. These findings suggest that SCs facilitate the integration of SDGs into corporate strategies and business models. Sensitivity analyses have not altered our findings. This research provides useful insights for policymakers and practitioners regarding corporate SDGs disclosure practices and the role of sustainability committees in enhancing such practices.

有关私营部门在实现可持续发展目标(SDGs)中的作用,尤其是新兴经济体中影响披露实践的因素的研究十分有限。本研究通过调查马来西亚可持续发展目标的自愿披露情况以及可持续发展委员会(SC)对此类披露的影响,填补了这一空白。研究采用了马来西亚大型上市公司 2016 年至 2020 年的面板数据。人工内容分析法从年度报告中提取与可持续发展目标相关的信息。使用单变量和多变量分析模型对数据进行分析,以研究可持续发展委员会的存在对可持续发展目标披露的影响。研究结果表明,马来西亚公司对可持续发展目标的承诺呈上升趋势,与环境目标相比,更加重视社会目标。T检验、固定效应和两阶段最小二乘法回归的结果表明,与没有可持续发展委员会的公司相比,有可持续发展委员会的公司披露的可持续发展目标明显更高、更详细。这些结果表明,可持续发展目标有助于将可持续发展目标纳入企业战略和商业模式。敏感性分析没有改变我们的研究结果。这项研究为政策制定者和从业人员提供了有关企业可持续发展目标披露实践以及可持续发展委员会在加强此类实践中的作用的有用见解。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to “The effect of consumer participation during the new product development process on consumer brand identification: A gaming industry study” 更正 "消费者在新产品开发过程中的参与对消费者品牌认同的影响:游戏产业研究"
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.405

Two of the names at the moment are written wrongly: Lauryas Jakutis, Dominika Venciute. Instead, they should be Laurynas Jakutis, and Dominyka Venciute. To be more specific, there is a letter N missing in the name Laurynas (right now it says Lauynas), and there should be the letter Y instead of I in the name Dominyka (now it says Dominika).

All the other names are written in a correct way.

We apologize for this error.

目前有两个名字写错了:Lauryas Jakutis,Dominika Venciute。而应该是劳瑞纳斯-雅库提斯和多米尼卡-文丘特。更具体地说,Laurynas 的名字中少了一个字母 N(现在写的是 Lauynas),Dominyka 的名字中应该有字母 Y 而不是 I(现在写的是 Dominika)。
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引用次数: 0
Implementing green HRM practices in an emerging country: Insights from managerial and nonmanagerial employees across various industries 在新兴国家实施绿色人力资源管理实践:来自各行业管理人员和非管理人员的见解
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.404
Kavitha Sathasivam, Md Asadul Islam, Raida Abu Bakar, Rosmawani Che Hashim

Implementing green mechanisms has been mandatory to save the environment and for greater organizational profitability, reputation, and eventually competitive advantage in the dynamic and open market. However, employees are the catalysts in implementing green mechanisms, which are diverse and sophisticated; thus, the implementation process includes numerous challenges that are not explored from managerial and nonmanagerial perspectives in the current literature. Drawing on resource-based theory, this particular qualitative study explores the challenges faced by managerial and nonmanagerial employees working in the Malaysian automotive, electrical and electronics, and construction industries in implementing green human resource management (GHRM) practices. Using a qualitative approach, data were obtained from 48 face-to-face semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis using NVivo 12 revealed 16 challenges that hinder the implementation of GHRM practices in Malaysian companies. We classified these challenges into three categories: high, moderate, and low. However, the main challenges were the lack of focus on the environment, difficulties in educating employees at different levels, a priority on progress/productivity neglecting the environment, the influence of external forces and the cost of going green. The study has discussed the implications of its findings for both theory and practice, followed by arguments on research limitations and future directions.

为了保护环境,提高组织的盈利能力和声誉,并最终在动态和开放的市场中获得竞争优势,实施绿色机制已成为一项强制性任务。然而,员工是实施绿色机制的催化剂,而绿色机制又是多样化的、复杂的,因此,实施过程中会遇到许多挑战,而这些挑战在目前的文献中并没有从管理者和非管理者的角度进行探讨。本定性研究借鉴资源基础理论,探讨了在马来西亚汽车、电子电气和建筑行业工作的管理人员和非管理人员在实施绿色人力资源管理(GHRM)实践中所面临的挑战。研究采用定性方法,从 48 个面对面的半结构化访谈中获取数据。使用 NVivo 12 进行的专题分析显示,有 16 项挑战阻碍了马来西亚公司实施绿色人力资源管理实践。我们将这些挑战分为三类:高、中、低。然而,主要的挑战是缺乏对环境的关注、难以对不同层次的员工进行教育、优先考虑进步/生产率而忽视环境、外部力量的影响以及绿色成本。本研究讨论了研究结果对理论和实践的影响,随后论述了研究的局限性和未来方向。
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引用次数: 0
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Business Strategy and Development
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