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2015 International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV)最新文献

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Multicolor and multiple QR Code based information support system during disaster for elderly people 基于多色、多二维码的老年人灾害信息支持系统
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333991
B. Yusuf, Takashi Kato, Mime Hashimoto, T. Takeda, K. Iwasaki, Hiroko Sugatani, N. Kubota
For elderly people, the difficulty in communicating their condition especially the health condition during disaster is one of the problems in which delay on immediate handling by rescue team can cause death. Providing a solution for this problem is one of the main issues in our research. With its flexibility to implement and the capability to save relatively larger data than other types of barcode, we propose QR Code as the media to convey the elderly people's data to be put on daily necessities such as clothes. However, since the amount of data is large, we divide the data encoded in QR Code into personal and health data. In this paper, we also discuss image-processing method to handle colorful QR Code in the reading process. Moreover, in order to save QR Code reading time we also introduce multiresolution method for recognizing and reading multiple QR Code.
对于老年人来说,在灾难中难以沟通他们的状况,特别是健康状况,是救援队伍在及时处理上的延误可能导致死亡的问题之一。为这个问题提供解决方案是我们研究的主要问题之一。相对于其他类型的条形码,QR码具有实现的灵活性和存储数据量相对较大的特点,我们提出以QR码作为媒介,将老年人的数据传递到衣服等日常用品上。但由于数据量较大,我们将二维码编码的数据分为个人数据和健康数据。本文还讨论了彩色二维码在阅读过程中的图像处理方法。此外,为了节省QR码的读取时间,我们还引入了多分辨率方法来识别和读取多个QR码。
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引用次数: 2
A bread recognition system using RGB-D sensor 基于RGB-D传感器的面包识别系统
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7334051
M. Morimoto, Akira Higasa
To improve object recognition accuracy, we introduce RGB-D sensor to get depth features and we construct two-stage recognition which combine recognition method with different characteristics. Experimental result show that the combination of these two refinement is effective to distinguish similar objects.
为提高目标识别精度,引入RGB-D传感器获取深度特征,并结合不同特征构建两阶段识别方法。实验结果表明,结合这两种改进方法可以有效地区分相似目标。
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引用次数: 3
Novel approach of IPMC actuated finger for micro-gripping IPMC驱动手指微夹持的新方法
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7334029
Srijan Bhattacharya, B. Bepari, S. Bhaumik
With the advent of robotic gripping devices pertinent to manipulation science, micro-object manipulation has become the most challenging one. In this research paper a novel technique is introduced in the field of smart actuator based finger design, for micro gripping and soft object handling. The finger were fabricated by silicon rubber (Resibond GP Sealant 1010) substrated with Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC), were totally placed within the fingers which seems to be a new approach introduced in this research report. The electrical connection of these fingers was made in a unique method and IPMCs are actuated with a satisfactory actuation result.
随着与操纵科学相关的机器人抓取装置的出现,微物体的操纵已成为最具挑战性的操作之一。本文介绍了一种基于智能执行器的手指设计新技术,用于微抓取和软物体处理。将硅橡胶(Resibond GP Sealant 1010)与离子聚合物金属复合材料(IPMC)复合制成手指,将手指完全置于手指内,这似乎是本研究报告中介绍的一种新方法。这些手指的电连接以独特的方法进行,ipmc的驱动效果令人满意。
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引用次数: 8
FRIT based PI tuning for speed control of PMSM using FPGA for high frequency SiC MOSFET inverter 基于FRIT的PI整定的永磁同步电机速度控制,利用FPGA实现高频SiC MOSFET逆变器
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333974
C. R. Harahap, T. Hanamoto
This paper proposes PI gain controller parameters tuning by using Fictitious Reference Iterative Tuning (FRIT) method for speed control of PMSM using FPGA for high frequency SiC MOSFET Inverter. PI controller parameters can be tuned by using FRIT without mathematical model of plant from one-shot experimental data. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is utilized for the optimization of FRIT. The inverter using SiC MOSFET is presented to achieve high - frequency operation up to 100 kHz with a switching PWM technique. As the result, high response and good stability control system of PMSM can be achieved so that speed response follows the ideal response for step response and disturbance response. Digital hardware control based on FPGA is used to maximize the switching frequency of SiC MOSFET inverter. Finally, an experimental system is set up and some experimental results are demonstrated.
本文提出了基于虚拟参考迭代整定(FRIT)方法的PI增益控制器参数整定方法,用于基于FPGA的高频SiC MOSFET逆变器的PMSM速度控制。利用FRIT可以在不需要对象数学模型的情况下,根据单次实验数据对PI控制器参数进行整定。利用粒子群算法(PSO)对FRIT进行优化。提出了一种基于SiC MOSFET的逆变器,利用开关PWM技术实现高达100khz的高频工作。从而实现了永磁同步电机的高响应性和良好的稳定性,使速度响应遵循步进响应和扰动响应的理想响应。采用基于FPGA的数字硬件控制,实现了SiC MOSFET逆变器开关频率的最大化。最后,搭建了实验系统,并对实验结果进行了验证。
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引用次数: 8
Classical vector analysis to study angular momentum of evaporated protons 蒸发质子角动量的经典矢量分析
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7334022
Y. Yamaguchi, Y. Uozumi, M. Nakano
The classical vector analysis is proposed to deduce angular momenta of evaporated protons from medium-energy proton-nucleus reactions. The intranuclear cascade model is applied to extract the angular momentum vector of highly excited nucleus, which is in equilibrium after the cascade process. The mixing ratios of angular momenta are determined to fit experimental angular distributions. Resultant ratios show clear tendency in terms of target mass.
用经典的矢量分析方法推导了中能量质子-原子核反应中蒸发质子的角动量。采用核内级联模型提取高激发态核的角动量矢量,该核在级联过程后处于平衡状态。确定了角动量的混合比,使之符合实验角分布。合成比在目标质量方面表现出明显的趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Development of battery-shaped device unified communication line and power line 电池形设备统一通信线路和电力线的研制
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333999
Daisuke Tanaka, Shiyuan Yang, S. Serikawa
The many companies have been developing the various products relating to robots in the recent decades. Despite the market range of robots have enlarged, robots are not spread yet. There are a lot of problems to be solved and we focused on the charging method. If this is solved, the robots will become more widespread than now. In this paper, we will introduce the overview of new contact-type charger needless the positioning which we already developed. In addition to that, we are going to introduce and explain the device which can communicate with charger using only two lines.
近几十年来,许多公司一直在开发与机器人有关的各种产品。尽管机器人的市场范围扩大了,但机器人还没有普及。有很多问题需要解决,我们把重点放在了充电方法上。如果这个问题得到解决,机器人将比现在更加普及。在本文中,我们将介绍新的接触式充电器的概况,而不需要我们已经开发的定位。除此之外,我们还将介绍和解释仅使用两条线路就可以与充电器通信的设备。
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引用次数: 0
Design of elder-friendly auditory signals for microwave ovens 适合老年人使用的微波炉声音信号设计
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333977
Naoki Kadota, M. Mizumachi, Y. Nakatoh
Recent house electrical appliances generate a number of auditory signals, when a user operates an appliance or an appliance draws attention to a user. In this paper, we focus on multi-functional microwave ovens, which commonly have several auditory signals for user's operation, error occurrence, completion of cooking, and so on. A wide variety of auditory signals for current microwave ovens have two problems: it is difficult for users to image what the auditory signals inform, and the auditory signals including high frequency components are not friendly for elderly users. In this paper, popular auditory signals for microwave ovens were subjectively evaluated with/without an elderly-simulated band-pass filter, which simulated an averaged audiogram of elder people, on the five grade scales of easiness of perception, unpleasantness, and emergency. Experimental results suggest that young and elderly people might imagine different function for a single auditory signal. Finally, suitable auditory signals both for young and elderly users are proposed in the viewpoints of frequency and temporal patterns.
最近的家用电器在用户操作电器或电器引起用户注意时,会产生许多听觉信号。本文以多功能微波炉为研究对象,多功能微波炉通常有几种声音信号,用于用户的操作、错误发生、烹饪完成等。当前微波炉使用的声音信号种类繁多,存在两个问题:一是用户难以想象声音信号所传达的信息,二是含有高频成分的声音信号对老年用户不友好。本文采用模拟老年人平均听力图的老年人模拟带通滤波器,对微波炉常用的听觉信号进行主观评价,分为易感知、不愉快和紧急五个等级。实验结果表明,年轻人和老年人可能会对同一个听觉信号想象出不同的功能。最后,从频率和时间模式的角度提出了适合年轻人和老年人的听觉信号。
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引用次数: 0
An inductive transducer based pressure sensor for biomedical applications 一种基于感应式换能器的生物医学应用压力传感器
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333987
A. Arshad, R. Tasnim
This paper presents an inductive pressure sensor which can be employed for the acquisition of biomedical signal, and these signals can be extremely vital in monitoring and diagnosing human body conditions. Based on the nature of the application, such implementations require precise and real time measurement for measuring any biomedical parameters. The proposed inductive pressure sensor is based on the basic principle of producing inductive changes in response to the movement of a core towards a coil. Using the inductive coil, the physical parameter that is the movement of iron core is translated into a signal with proportionate output frequency change. This type of sensor offers some important criteria like high level of linearity and sensitivity. The proposed pressure sensor can be very effective as it can be used in many biomedical applications.
本文介绍了一种用于采集生物医学信号的感应式压力传感器,这些信号对监测和诊断人体状况至关重要。基于应用程序的性质,此类实现需要精确和实时的测量来测量任何生物医学参数。所提出的电感式压力传感器基于产生感应变化的基本原理,以响应磁芯向线圈的运动。利用感应线圈,将铁芯运动的物理参数转换成具有相应输出频率变化的信号。这种类型的传感器提供了一些重要的标准,如高水平的线性度和灵敏度。所提出的压力传感器可以非常有效地用于许多生物医学应用。
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引用次数: 2
Fire detection system with indoor localization using ZigBee based wireless sensor network 室内火灾探测系统采用基于ZigBee的无线传感器网络进行定位
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7334000
Taoufikul Islam, Hafiz Abdur Rahman, Minhaz Ahmed Syrus
Fire detection and protection are major problems in factories. A closely related problem is to localize fire sources to effectively extinguish those. In this paper we presented development of a moderate cost wireless sensor network based fire detection system with indoor localization capability. In Bangladesh, where large numbers of garment factories are located suffers fire incidents every year. The aim of our work was to develop fire detection system that could help the garment owners to install reliable fire detection systems with localizing capability within a relatively lower cost. As such, we have used open source hardware and software tools to develop our system and documented our approach well, so that it can be replicated anywhere.
火灾探测与防护是工厂面临的主要问题。与之密切相关的一个问题是如何定位火源,从而有效地扑灭火源。本文提出了一种具有室内定位能力的中等成本无线传感器网络火灾探测系统。在拥有大量服装厂的孟加拉国,每年都会发生火灾事故。我们的工作目标是开发火灾探测系统,帮助服装业主以较低的成本安装具有本地化功能的可靠火灾探测系统。因此,我们使用开源硬件和软件工具来开发我们的系统,并很好地记录了我们的方法,以便可以在任何地方复制它。
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引用次数: 23
An extremely randomized trees approach for gesture unit segmentation 一种用于手势单元分割的极随机树方法
Pub Date : 2015-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEV.2015.7333983
Md Taufeeq Uddin
Automated human gestures analysis has a wide range of promising applications in many advanced fields including human-computer interaction, motion analysis, and security surveillance. However, automatic gesture segmentation is still a very challenging task due to the spatio-temporal variation and endpoint localization issues, and the variation of gestures based on performers, topics and performance sessions. This paper presents a novel framework for segmenting gesture unit based on Ada-Boost and extremely randomized trees algorithms from video streams. In this approach, an Ada-Boost feature selection algorithm is applied to select compact feature subsets from the numerous raw extracted features to reduce the computational time as well as to improve the segmentation rate of the gesture segmentation model; then, selected features are fed to a robust extremely randomized trees classifier, given their capability to handle complex and unbalanced data, to segment gesture unit. The evaluation results of the experiments conducted on the publicly available benchmark gesture segmentation data set indicate that the proposed technique improve the segmentation metric by as much as 5.2% over the previously applied techniques.
自动化人体手势分析在人机交互、运动分析和安全监控等许多先进领域具有广泛的应用前景。然而,由于手势的时空变化和端点定位问题,以及手势根据表演者、主题和表演环节的变化,手势的自动分割仍然是一项非常具有挑战性的任务。本文提出了一种基于Ada-Boost和极端随机树算法的视频流手势单元分割框架。该方法采用Ada-Boost特征选择算法,从大量原始提取的特征中选择紧凑的特征子集,减少了计算时间,提高了手势分割模型的分割率;然后,选择的特征被馈送到一个鲁棒的极度随机树分类器,给定其处理复杂和不平衡数据的能力,以分割手势单元。在公开可用的基准手势分割数据集上进行的实验评估结果表明,所提出的技术比先前应用的技术提高了5.2%的分割度量。
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2015 International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV)
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