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The Extent to Which the Islamic Education books Include the Needs of Second Cycle Basic Education Students in the Sultanate of Oman"This article is extracted from an unpublished Master’s thesis by the first author" 伊斯兰教育书籍在多大程度上包含了阿曼苏丹国第二阶段基础教育学生的需求“本文摘自第一作者未发表的硕士论文”
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp98-130
The research aims to identify the extent to which the Islamic education books include the needs of the students of the second cycle basic education in the Sultanate of Oman. In order to achieve this objective, the research adopts the descriptive and analytical methodology. Additionally, a content analysis card has been created as a research tool. After ascertaining their validity and reliability, 42 needs have been found on the basis of the following four axes: physical, psychological, mental and social needs. The research concluded that the axis of psychological needs occupied the first rank, followed by the axis of social needs, then the axis of mental needs, while the axis of physical needs came in the last rank in terms of degree of inclusion. The seventh-grade book ranked first among the grades of the stage in the students' needs, while the least of them included the fifth-grade book. In the light of the results reached, the research recommended that the balance of students' needs in the content of Islamic education textbooks should be considered in the second cycle of basic education.Keywords: Islamic Education Books, the second cycle of basic education, the needs of students
该研究旨在确定伊斯兰教育书籍在多大程度上包括阿曼苏丹国第二周期基础教育学生的需求。为了达到这一目标,本研究采用了描述性和分析性的方法。此外,还创建了内容分析卡作为研究工具。在确定其效度和信度后,根据以下四个轴:身体需求、心理需求、精神需求和社会需求,发现了42种需求。研究得出结论,心理需求轴在包容度上排名第一,其次是社会需求轴,然后是精神需求轴,而身体需求轴在包容度上排名最后。七年级的书在学生的需求中排名第一,而五年级的书则排在最后。根据研究结果,本研究建议在基础教育第二阶段应考虑学生对伊斯兰教育教科书内容的需求平衡。关键词:伊斯兰教育图书基础教育第二周期学生需求
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引用次数: 0
Faculty Knowledge of Services for Students with Disabilities and Attitudes toward Academic Accommodation 教师对残疾学生服务的了解和对学术便利的态度
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp228-258
The current study aimed to discover the extent of faculty members knowledge of the services provided to students with disabilities, in addition to identify their attitudes towards providing academic accommodations to students with disabilities. The study investigated the differences in participants' responds attributed to gender, college, academic rank, and years of experience. The researcher used the descriptive approach, using the questionnaire as a data collection tool. The study sample consisted of 213 faculty members at King Saud University. The results showed deficiency of knowledge in the faculty members of procedures and services provided to students with disabilities in university, however, they showed positive attitude towards providing accommodations for students. The results did not show any statistically significant differences in the mean of participants' responses related to current study variables. The study introduced some recommendations that would support university education for students with disabilities. Keywords: Higher education; students with disabilities; academic accommodations; King Saud University
本研究旨在了解教职员对为残疾学生提供的服务的了解程度,以及他们对为残疾学生提供学术便利的态度。该研究调查了参与者在性别、大学、学术等级和经验年数方面的反应差异。研究者使用了描述性的方法,使用问卷作为数据收集工具。研究样本包括沙特国王大学的213名教职员工。调查结果显示,大学教师对残障学生服务的流程和服务了解不足,但对残障学生提供便利的态度是积极的。结果显示,与当前研究变量相关的参与者反应的平均值没有统计学上的显著差异。该研究提出了一些建议,以支持残疾学生的大学教育。关键词:高等教育;残疾学生;学术住宿;沙特国王大学
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引用次数: 0
Blackboard Adoption in EFL Teaching: Instructors’ Acceptance and Use 黑板在英语教学中的应用:教师的接受与使用
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp259-277
This study aims to investigate the link between the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model (UTAUT) and the acceptance and use of Blackboard (BB) among English as a foreign language (EFL) instructors. The UTAUT model was employed to determine the strength of predictors for EFL instructors’ willingness to use BB for educational purposes. A questionnaire was administered to 80 EFL instructors at Taibah University. The results indicated that performance expectancy (PE), effort expectancy (EE), and facilitating conditions (FC) positively and directly correlated with behavioral intention (BI) to adopt and use BB in language classes. However, this study did not find a significant association between social influence (SI) and BI.Keywords: Blackboard, EFL classes, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, online language learning
本研究旨在探讨接受与使用技术模型的统一理论(UTAUT)与英语作为外语(EFL)教师接受和使用黑板(BB)之间的联系。采用UTAUT模型来确定外语教师为教育目的使用BB的意愿的预测因子的强度。本研究对泰巴大学80名英语教师进行问卷调查。结果表明,成绩期望(PE)、努力期望(EE)和促进条件(FC)与语言课堂中采用和使用BB的行为意向(BI)呈正相关。然而,本研究并未发现社会影响力(SI)与BI之间存在显著关联。关键词:黑板,英语课堂,技术接受与使用统一理论,在线语言学习
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引用次数: 0
Modeling the Influence of Principal’s Leadership on Teachers’ Professional Learning in Governmental Schools in the Sultanate of Oman 阿曼苏丹国公立学校校长领导对教师专业学习的影响建模
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp131-157
The study aimed to identify the degree of principals' learning-centered leadership (PLCL) and teachers' professional learning (TPL) in governmental schools in Oman, then to modeling the effects of (PLCL) on (TPL) in governmental schools in Oman, through identify the level of this influence and compare the effects of the different dimensions of (PLCL) on (TPL). The study employed the quantitative approach using the structural equation modeling to analyze the data collected from a convenient sample of teachers (n=574) from government schools in the Sultanate of Oman. The study found that the practices of (PLCL) were at the high level for all its dimensions; while the "modeling" dimension came as the most practiced dimension, the "managing of learning program" dimension was the least. For the teacher’s professional learning also showed at high level for all dimensions (reflection, experimentation, collaboration and reach out to the knowledge base); while the experimentation dimension was the highest, reach out to the knowledge base was the least one. On the other hand, the study found a positive influence of the principal leadership on teacher professional learning; The source of that influence was from the two dimensions: “managing the learning program” and “building a learning vision”. The study presents a set of recommendations, such as recommending the implementation of structured programs to develop the skills of the school principal in support of teachers’ professional learning. Keywords: Learning-centered leadership, teacher professional learning, structural equation modeling, The Sultanate of Oman
本研究旨在确定阿曼公立学校校长以学习为中心的领导(PLCL)和教师专业学习(TPL)的程度,然后通过确定这种影响的水平,比较(PLCL)的不同维度对(TPL)的影响,对阿曼公立学校(PLCL)对(TPL)的影响进行建模。本研究采用了定量方法,使用结构方程模型来分析从阿曼苏丹国政府学校的教师(n=574)方便样本中收集的数据。研究发现,(PLCL)的实践在各方面都处于较高水平;虽然“建模”维度是实践最多的维度,但“学习计划管理”维度是最少的。对于教师的专业学习在各个维度(反思、实验、协作和触及知识基础)上也表现出较高的水平;实验维度最高,而接触知识库维度最低。另一方面,本研究发现校长领导对教师专业学习有正向影响;这种影响来自两个方面:“管理学习计划”和“建立学习愿景”。该研究提出了一系列建议,例如建议实施结构化计划来发展学校校长的技能,以支持教师的专业学习。关键词:以学习为中心的领导;教师专业学习;结构方程建模
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引用次数: 1
Impact of Organizational Support on Faculty Commitment to Academic Accreditation in Higher Education Institutions 组织支持对高等教育机构教师学术认证承诺的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp12-45
The study aimed to identify the degree of perceived organizational support (POS) of faculty members and their commitment to academic accreditation (CTAA). Then, it explores the effect of POS on CTAA, gender, nationality, and administrative positions on them. Participants included a convenient sample of 221 faculty members from Sultan Qaboos University in Oman. Data analysis included measures of central tendency and structural equation modeling to conduct confirmatory factor analysis and build regression models. Results showed moderate degree of faculty POS and high level of CTAA. Significant gender difference is also observed for POS, with male faculty members showing higher POS and female members showing higher CTAA. In addition, non-Omani members reported significantly more POS and those with administrative positions reported significantly higher CTAA. Finally, empirical evidence is validated for the positive influence of POS on CTAA. Keywords: Organizational support, commitment to change, academic accreditation, higher education, Oman
本研究旨在探讨教师组织支持度(POS)与学术认证承诺度(CTAA)的关系。然后,探讨了语言表达对CTAA、性别、国籍、行政职务对CTAA的影响。参与者包括来自阿曼苏丹卡布斯大学的221名教职员工。数据分析采用集中趋势测度和结构方程建模进行验证性因子分析,建立回归模型。结果显示:教师POS程度中等,CTAA水平较高。性别差异也显著,男性教师的POS值较高,女性教师的CTAA值较高。此外,非阿曼成员报告的POS明显更多,行政职位的成员报告的CTAA明显更高。最后,实证验证了POS对CTAA的正向影响。关键词:组织支持,变革承诺,学术认证,高等教育,阿曼
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引用次数: 0
Barriers of the Inclusion of Children with Special Educational Needs in Mainstream Classes from Pre-service Teachers’ Viewpoints 职前教师视角下特殊教育需要儿童融入主流班级的障碍
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp302-341
This study aims to investigate the barriers towards inclusion of children identified as having SEN in mainstream classes in Kuwait as seen by 452 pre-service teachers at the College of Basic Education. The researchers used a mixed-methods design that involved both an open-ended questionnaire and focus group. Each method investigated dimensions of the barriers towards inclusion in Kuwait as well as the SEN categories that participants believed would be most or least possible to include in mainstream classes. It was found that there are five different dimensions of possible barriers to inclusion: barriers from teachers, social barriers, academic barriers, physical barriers, and psychological barriers. It also found that the SEN categories seen as most possible to include were: moderate intellectual disability, specific learning disabilities, and giftedness, respectively. On the other hand, the SEN categories seen as least possible to include were: severe needs, severe intellectual disability, and autism. The study suggested that the government should institute new courses to prepare pre-service teachers for the challenges, revealed by this research, which prospective teachers expect to face when teaching in inclusive schools. This could help teachers build up more positive attitudes towards inclusion. Therefore, colleges of education should develop their academic courses so that they take into account the findings of this study and work accordinglyKeywords: Inclusion, students with SEN, barriers, Kuwait
本研究旨在调查科威特基础教育学院452名职前教师所观察到的,被确定为有特殊教育障碍的儿童被纳入主流班级的障碍。研究人员采用了混合方法设计,包括开放式问卷和焦点小组。每种方法都调查了科威特纳入障碍的各个方面,以及参与者认为最可能或最不可能纳入主流班级的特殊教育类别。研究发现,可能存在的包容性障碍有五个不同维度:来自教师的障碍、社会障碍、学术障碍、物理障碍和心理障碍。研究还发现,最可能包括的特殊教育障碍类别分别是:中度智力障碍、特殊学习障碍和天赋。另一方面,被认为最不可能包括的特殊教育类别是:严重需要、严重智力残疾和自闭症。该研究建议,政府应该开设新课程,帮助职前教师应对这项研究揭示的挑战,这些挑战是未来教师在全纳学校任教时可能面临的。这可以帮助教师建立更积极的包容态度。因此,教育学院应该开发他们的学术课程,以便他们考虑到这项研究的结果并相应地工作。关键词:包容,特殊教育学生,障碍,科威特
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Sustainable Development in Supporting the Education of Students with Disabilities from Teachers’ and Special Education Department Pre-Service Teachers’ Viewpoints 从教师和特殊教育署职前教师的观点看可持续发展在支持残疾学生教育中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp192-227
The study aimed to identify the role of sustainable development in supporting the education of students with disabilities from the viewpoint of special education teachers and pre-service teachers. The sample consisted of 42 teachers and 35 pre-service teachers. The researchers used a survey about the role of sustainable development in supporting learning of students with learning disabilities, which consisted of 40 items divided into four domains. The results showed that sustainable development plays a big role in supporting education of students with disabilities from the point of view of both their teachers and pre-service teachers. There were no statistically significant differences in the special education teachers’ responses regarding teaching experience, age, and academic degree. There was a statistically significant difference due to the academic specialization for pre-service teacher teachers in favor of intellectual disabilities. Also, there was a statistically significant difference in the responses of teachers for the benefit of the pre-service teacher. Keywords: Sustainable development, students with disabilities, special education teachers, pre-service teachers
本研究旨在从特殊教育教师和职前教师的角度,探讨可持续发展在支持残疾学生教育中的作用。样本包括42名教师和35名职前教师。研究人员使用了一项关于可持续发展在支持学习障碍学生学习中的作用的调查,该调查包括40个项目,分为四个领域。结果表明,从残疾学生教师和职前教师的角度来看,可持续发展对残疾学生教育的支持作用很大。特殊教育教师在教学经验、年龄、学历方面的回答差异无统计学意义。职前教师对智障教师的学术专门化倾向差异有统计学意义。此外,教师对职前教师利益的反应也有统计学上的显著差异。关键词:可持续发展,残疾学生,特殊教育教师,职前教师
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引用次数: 0
Attitudes of Saudi Students toward the Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in Physical Education Classes 沙特学生对残疾学生加入体育课的态度
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.3.21-pp342-365
The purpose of this study was to examine typical students’ attitudes toward the inclusion of students with disabilities in physical education (PE) classes. The participants were between 10 – 16 years of age and their grade level from fifth grade to ninth grade in the Eastern province in Saudi Arabia. The participants were 614 typical students in elementary and middle schools. Participants responded to Children’s Attitudes Toward Integrated Physical Education-Revised (CAIPE-R). The findings of this study indicated that the overall means scores of attitudes of all participants toward the inclusion of students with disabilities in physical education classes was 2.99, indicating normal attitudes toward the inclusion of students with disabilities in PE classes. In general, female students had more positive attitudes toward the inclusion of students with disabilities in PE classes than male students, as well as students who had a family member or a close friend with a disability, had more positive attitudes toward inclusion than students who did not have. Moreover, very competitive students had less attitudes toward inclusion than not competitive students did, and very competitive students who had students with disabilities in their schools had more positive attitudes toward inclusion than very competitive students who did not have students with disabilities in their schools. Finally, students who attended schools with students with disabilities had more positive attitudes toward inclusion than students who did not have students with disabilities in their schools.Keywords: Attitude, Disabilities, Physical Education, Saudi Arabia, Inclusion
摘要本研究旨在探讨典型学生对接纳残障学生进入体育课的态度。参与者年龄在10 - 16岁之间,他们的年级在沙特阿拉伯东部省份的五年级到九年级。研究对象为614名典型的中小学生。调查对象对儿童对综合体育教育的态度进行了问卷调查。本研究结果显示,所有被试对残障学生入读体育课的态度整体均分为2.99分,显示他们对残障学生入读体育课的态度正常。总体而言,女学生对残障学生参与体育课的态度比男学生更积极,有残障家庭成员或亲密朋友的学生对残障学生的态度比没有残障家庭成员或亲密朋友的学生更积极。此外,竞争非常激烈的学生比不竞争的学生对包容的态度更少,而学校里有残疾学生的竞争非常激烈的学生比学校里没有残疾学生的竞争非常激烈的学生对包容的态度更积极。最后,在有残疾学生的学校上学的学生比在没有残疾学生的学校上学的学生对包容的态度更积极。关键词:态度,残疾,体育,沙特阿拉伯,包容
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引用次数: 2
A Proposed Vision of Third-Age University in light of the 2030 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 基于2030年联合国可持续发展目标的三年级大学愿景
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.2.21-pp321-357
Dr. Faisal Bin Farag Al-Mutairi
This study aims to present a proposal to the Third Age University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the light of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030. This study is based on a descriptive approach through critical analysis of literature and studies covering third-age universities, and the qualitative research methodology through holding focus groups analyzing the opinions of experts and specialists about the proposal of the Third Age University. The results of the study reached the outlines of the Third Age University in the light of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. The study also reached the most prominent international experiences regarding the Third Age University through: its goals, admission requirements, registration, principles, activities, education programs, administration, and financing. The study recommended activating the proposal to develop adult education programs in Saudi Arabia. Keywords: Third Age, Third Age University, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030
本研究旨在根据联合国2030年可持续发展目标,向沙特阿拉伯王国的第三时代大学提出建议。本研究是基于描述性的方法,通过批判性分析文献和研究涵盖第三年龄大学,定性研究方法通过举行焦点小组分析专家和专家对第三年龄大学的建议的意见。根据联合国2030年可持续发展目标,研究结果达到了第三时代大学的大纲。该研究还通过目标、入学要求、注册、原则、活动、教育计划、管理和融资等方面获得了关于第三时代大学的最突出的国际经验。该研究建议激活在沙特阿拉伯发展成人教育项目的提议。关键词:第三时代,第三时代大学,联合国2030年可持续发展目标
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Introduction to Education Studies 书评:教育研究导论
Pub Date : 2021-07-31 DOI: 10.36771/ijre.45.2.21-pp358-370
Alhareth Taha Sait
Education is one of the main human sciences that has been expanding more recently and has been integrated with other human sciences. That expansion would raise the assumption about how is difficult for junior educational researchers to get started. In fact, there are many books about introductions in education that would be recommended but few would have the desired depth, comprehensiveness, and keeping abreast of what is new in this field. “Introduction to Education Studies” by Diana Burton and Steve Bartlett is one of these recommended books. What distinguishes this book is, firstly: the long experience of its authors in the field of education, secondly: the critical discussion of the fundamental educational issues. These and other justifications made the book one of the first books on the list of recommended readings approved by education departments of some British universities. Keywords: Education studies, introduction, book review
教育是近年来不断发展的主要人文科学之一,并与其他人文科学相融合。这种扩张会引发一种假设,即初级教育研究人员起步有多困难。事实上,有很多关于教育导论的书值得推荐,但很少有书具有理想的深度,全面性,并与该领域的新事物保持同步。戴安娜·伯顿和史蒂夫·巴特利特合著的《教育研究导论》就是这些推荐书籍之一。这本书的与众不同之处在于,第一,作者在教育领域的长期经验,第二,对基本教育问题的批判性讨论。这些和其他理由使这本书成为英国一些大学教育部门批准的推荐阅读清单上的第一批书之一。关键词:教育学,导论,书评
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The International Journal for Research in Education
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