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2013 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing最新文献

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Optimizing the Carpool Service Problem with Genetic Algorithm in Service-Based Computing 基于服务计算的遗传算法优化拼车服务问题
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.56
Ming-Kai Jiau, Shih-Chia Huang, Chih-Hsian Lin
Carpooling increases the occupancy rate of cars by decreasing the number of empty seats, thereby creating an effective solution to traffic congestion. This paper proposes an intelligent carpool system, BlueNet, which comprises two important modules. These modules are called the Mobile Client module and the Cloud Global Carpool Services module. By using smart handheld devices, users can submit carpool requests and obtain matches within the Mobile Client module via the Cloud Global Carpool Services module. The Cloud Global Carpool Services module generates acceptable matches via the Genetic-based Carpool Route and Matching algorithm. The proposed algorithm furthers the solution to the carpool service problem by dramatically reducing the time required to match a large number of users. In regard to the quality of the matches and processing time, the experimental results show that the proposed Genetic-based Carpool Route and Matching algorithm is able to find carpool route and matching results that are among the most optimal, and operates with significantly less computational complexity to require less services computing time.
拼车通过减少空座位数量来提高汽车的入住率,从而有效地解决了交通拥堵问题。本文提出了一种智能拼车系统BlueNet,该系统包括两个重要模块。这些模块被称为移动客户端模块和云全球拼车服务模块。通过使用智能手持设备,用户可以通过Cloud Global carpool Services模块在移动客户端模块中提交拼车请求并获得匹配。云全球拼车服务模块通过基于遗传的拼车路线和匹配算法生成可接受的匹配。该算法通过显著减少匹配大量用户所需的时间,进一步解决了拼车服务问题。在匹配质量和处理时间方面,实验结果表明,本文提出的基于遗传的拼车路线和匹配算法能够找到最优的拼车路线和匹配结果,并且计算复杂度显著降低,所需服务计算时间较少。
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引用次数: 24
QRA: A Quality Requirements Analysis Approach for Service Systems 服务系统的质量需求分析方法
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.48
Jie Sun, Liping Zhao, P. Loucopoulos, Bo Zhou
Although quality requirements (QRs) are considered as being of crucial importance in today's service-oriented systems, existing approaches almost exclusively deal with QRs from the service providers' perspective (namely late QRs). The motivation for this paper is to address the analysis of QRs from the service customers' perspective (namely early QRs). The work presented in this paper focuses on the way that early QRs may be modeled and evaluated and demonstrates this approach on a stock trading service system - a real-world practice taken from an international firm in the financial sector. We focus on three QRs that are critical to service systems and especially that of stock trading, namely performance, availability and security. We introduce a modeling paradigm that extends the well-known UML Activity Diagram by explicitly representing these three QRs as an integral part of business process modeling and augments this modeling with quantitative and qualitative reasoning that together provide the means for enhanced decision making by service customers.
尽管在今天的面向服务的系统中,质量需求(QRs)被认为是至关重要的,但是现有的方法几乎完全是从服务提供者的角度来处理QRs(即后期的QRs)。本文的动机是从服务客户的角度(即早期的qr)对qr进行分析。本文介绍的工作侧重于早期QRs可以建模和评估的方式,并在股票交易服务系统上演示了这种方法-这是一个来自金融部门的国际公司的现实世界实践。我们重点关注服务系统尤其是股票交易系统的三个关键qr,即性能、可用性和安全性。我们引入了一个建模范例,通过显式地将这三个qr表示为业务流程建模的组成部分来扩展著名的UML活动图,并使用定量和定性推理来增强该建模,这些推理一起为服务客户提供增强决策制定的手段。
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引用次数: 7
Enabling Runtime Evolution of Context-Aware Adaptive Services 启用上下文感知自适应服务的运行时演化
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.77
Mahmoud Hussein, Jun Han, Jian Yu, A. Colman
There is an increasing demand for context-aware adaptive services that can evolve at runtime in response to unanticipated changes in their environments or functionalities. Enabling the runtime evolution of such context-aware adaptive services is still a major challenge. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to tackle this challenge. At the development time, our approach explicitly models a context-aware adaptive service from three aspects: functionality, context, and adaptive behaviour. As such, these aspects and their relationships can be clearly captured and easily manipulated. The approach also generates the executable artifacts of the composite service from their models. These artifacts are engineered with the ability to be changed at runtime (i.e. evolvable artifacts). To cope with unanticipated changes, we adopt the models@runtime concept for keeping the service model alive at runtime. This model is then manipulated by the software engineer to take into account such changes. To apply the model changes to the running service's composition, differences between the running service model and its evolved model are computed. Then, adaptation actions corresponding to the differences are generated and applied to the service's evolvable artifacts. To demonstrate the approach applicability, we have used it to develop and evolve two case studies: travel guide and electronic exam services.
对上下文感知的自适应服务的需求越来越大,这些服务可以在运行时响应其环境或功能中的意外更改而进行演化。支持这种上下文感知的自适应服务的运行时演化仍然是一个主要挑战。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新的方法来解决这一挑战。在开发时,我们的方法从三个方面显式地为上下文感知的自适应服务建模:功能、上下文和自适应行为。因此,这些方面及其关系可以被清楚地捕获并易于操作。该方法还从组合服务的模型生成可执行构件。这些工件被设计成能够在运行时进行更改(即可演化的工件)。为了应对意料之外的变化,我们采用models@runtime概念来保持服务模型在运行时的活动状态。然后由软件工程师操纵这个模型来考虑这些变化。为了将模型更改应用于运行服务的组合,需要计算运行服务模型与其演化模型之间的差异。然后,生成与差异相对应的适应操作,并将其应用于服务的可演化工件。为了证明该方法的适用性,我们使用它开发和改进了两个案例研究:旅游指南和电子考试服务。
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引用次数: 15
The Methodology, Platform and Solution for Service-Oriented Enterprise 服务型企业的方法论、平台与解决方案
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.21
Rong Wang, Shuangxi Huang, W. Su, Aidan Li
Although significant advances have been seen in service oriented architecture (SOA) experiences. In practice the adoption of SOA at enterprise level is a long-term and complex transformation process. The research on how to extend SOA into an organizational context is still rare. In this paper, model-driven development methodology and platform is presented to handle the complexity of transforming an enterprise into a Service-Oriented Enterprise (SOE). The reference architecture and implementation guide for SOE is described in the methodology. The model-driven platform provides the integrated development and operational environment for SOE. Based on the platform, a total solution for SOE is given which can implement on-demand business.
尽管在面向服务的体系结构(SOA)体验方面取得了重大进展。在实践中,在企业级采用SOA是一个长期而复杂的转换过程。关于如何将SOA扩展到组织上下文中的研究仍然很少。本文提出了模型驱动的开发方法和平台来处理将企业转换为面向服务的企业(SOE)的复杂性。方法中描述了SOE的参考体系结构和实现指南。模型驱动平台为SOE提供了集成的开发和操作环境。在此基础上,给出了一个能够实现按需业务的SOE整体解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
ServiceTrust: Trust Management in Service Provision Networks 服务信任:服务提供网络中的信任管理
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.31
Zhiyuan Su, Ling Liu, Mingchu Li, Xinxin Fan, Yang Zhou
Service provision networks are popular platforms for decentralized service management. eBay and Amazon are two representative examples of enabling and hosting service provision networks for their customers. Trust management is a critical component for scaling service provision networks to larger set of participants. This paper presents Service Trust, a quality sensitive and attack resilient trust management facility for service provision networks. Service Trust has three unique features. First, it encapsulates quality-sensitive feedbacks by multi-scale rating scheme and incorporates the variances of user's behaviors into the local trust algorithm. Second, Service Trust measures the similarity of two users' feedback behavior and aggregate the local trust values into the global trust algorithm by exploiting pairwise feedback similarity scores to weight the contributions of local trust values towards the global trust of a participant. Finally, pairwise feedback similarity weighted trust propagation is utilized to further strengthen the robustness of global trust computation against malicious or sparse feedbacks. Experimental evaluation with independent and colluding attack models show that Service Trust is highly resilient to various attacks and highly effective compared to Eigen Trust, one of the most popular and representative trust models to date.
业务提供网络是分散业务管理的流行平台。eBay和Amazon是为其客户启用和托管服务提供网络的两个代表性示例。信任管理是将服务提供网络扩展到更大的参与者集合的关键组件。本文提出了一种针对服务提供网络的质量敏感、抗攻击的信任管理工具——服务信任。服务信任有三个独特的特点。首先,采用多尺度评级方案封装质量敏感反馈,并将用户行为的方差纳入局部信任算法;其次,服务信任度量两个用户反馈行为的相似度,并利用两两反馈相似度得分来加权本地信任值对参与者全局信任的贡献,将本地信任值聚合到全局信任算法中。最后,利用两两反馈相似度加权信任传播进一步增强全局信任计算对恶意或稀疏反馈的鲁棒性。独立攻击模型和串通攻击模型的实验评估表明,与目前最流行和最具代表性的信任模型之一Eigen信任相比,Service Trust对各种攻击具有很高的弹性,并且效率很高。
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引用次数: 47
Promoting Collaborative Mobile Payment by Using NFC-Micro SD Technology 利用NFC-Micro - SD技术促进协同移动支付
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.52
S. Wu, Chyan Yang
Near Field Communication (NFC) is a new short-range wireless communication technology that enabled simple, security and intuitive peer-to-peer communication between NFC-enabled devices. The advent of NFC has given rise to several interesting applications under short-range radio technology. Among the interesting applications, mobile payment is the first application in the marketplace. In the research, we proposed NFC-Micro SD technology, a new technology in NFC field. The new technology creates a more convenient environment and lower threshold for mobile payment to enter in. The collaborative mobile payment solution follows the original security mechanism of the traditional credit cards operation, and improve the value of the partners in the collaborative value chain, included the hardware produced and software development. The two modes, passive mode and active mode, provided by NFC-Micro SD technology also provide the reliable transaction for the mobile payment. In summary, the NFC mobile payment solution via NFC-Micro SD technology improves the higher acceptance, using willingness, and loyalty of the partners and users. It also makes the value chain as the collaborative solution. Thus, the NFC mobile payment via NFC-Micro SD technology can be seen as the better mobile payment solution and will lead the development of the mobile payment market.
近场通信(NFC)是一种新型的短距离无线通信技术,可以在支持NFC的设备之间实现简单、安全、直观的点对点通信。近距离无线通信技术的出现引起了一些有趣的应用。在有趣的应用程序中,移动支付是市场上的第一个应用程序。在研究中,我们提出了NFC- micro SD技术,这是NFC领域的一项新技术。新技术为移动支付的进入创造了更便利的环境和更低的门槛。协同移动支付解决方案遵循传统信用卡运营原有的安全机制,提升协同价值链中合作伙伴的价值,包括硬件生产和软件开发。NFC-Micro - SD技术提供的被动和主动两种模式,也为移动支付提供了可靠的交易方式。综上所述,通过NFC- micro SD技术的NFC移动支付解决方案提高了合作伙伴和用户的接受度、使用意愿和忠诚度。它还使价值链成为协同解决方案。因此,通过NFC- micro - SD技术实现的NFC移动支付是较好的移动支付解决方案,将引领移动支付市场的发展。
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引用次数: 10
Navdriver: Adaptive Websites via SaaS Navdriver:通过SaaS自适应网站
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.60
Miguel Vargas Martin
This paper describes Navdriver, a novel Software-as-a-Service technology capable of automatically inserting hyperlinks on subscribers' Web pages. Its functionality leverages hotlink assignment algorithms which have been a subject of study in the last decade. The focus of this paper is on describing the underpinnings of Navdriver from the point of view of its SaaS architecture and its interaction with subscribers' Web sites and their pages' visitors. The paper also presents lessons learned over the past five years since Navdriver was officially launched and deployed in live production websites. Navdriver is freely available and supports the most predominant Web browsers and Web technologies.
Navdriver是一种新颖的软件即服务技术,能够在用户的网页上自动插入超链接。它的功能利用了在过去十年中一直是研究主题的热链接分配算法。本文的重点是从Navdriver的SaaS架构以及它与订阅者网站及其页面访问者的交互的角度来描述Navdriver的基础。本文还介绍了自Navdriver正式发布并部署到现场生产网站以来的五年中所吸取的经验教训。Navdriver是免费提供的,并支持最主要的Web浏览器和Web技术。
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引用次数: 1
On Assessing the Competitiveness of IT Service Solutions 评核资讯科技服务方案的竞争力
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.119
R. Akkiraju, Mark A. Smith, Shun Jiang, Daniel B. Greenia, Shyam Pusapaty
We present a method and a system for assessing the competitiveness of IT service solutions. The method enables sales teams to assess the competitiveness of their IT service solutions created during the sales phase in response to request for proposal (RfP). It involves comparing unit costs and unit prices of a given solution with those of client expectations, comparable prior deals and agreed upon rates defined within an IT service provider organization, competition and market. Our contributions include an approach to modeling IT service solutions in a consistent manner to enable comparison. This is a pre-requisite to the second step of comparing IT service solutions. Second, an approach to comparing IT service solutions is proposed. The approach takes into account structured and unstructured attributes as well as qualitative and quantitative values of attributes during comparison. We are currently performing precision and recall experiments at an IT service organization using 200 prior deals. Initial results are encouraging. In the absense of any prior tools to do this, our system is already proving to be a valuable asset to the IT service organization that we are developing the solution for.
我们提出了一种评估IT服务解决方案竞争力的方法和系统。该方法使销售团队能够评估在响应提案请求(RfP)的销售阶段创建的IT服务解决方案的竞争力。它涉及将给定解决方案的单位成本和单位价格与客户期望的单位成本和单位价格、可比较的先前交易和It服务提供商组织中定义的商定价格、竞争和市场进行比较。我们的贡献包括以一致的方式对IT服务解决方案建模的方法,以便进行比较。这是比较IT服务解决方案的第二步的先决条件。其次,提出了一种比较IT服务解决方案的方法。该方法在比较过程中考虑了结构化和非结构化属性以及属性的定性和定量值。我们目前正在一个IT服务组织使用200个先前的交易执行精度和召回实验。初步结果令人鼓舞。在没有任何先前的工具来完成此工作的情况下,我们的系统已经被证明是我们正在为其开发解决方案的IT服务组织的宝贵资产。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient Coalition Formation for Web Services Web服务的有效联盟形成
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.79
E. K. Asl, J. Bentahar, H. Otrok, R. Mizouni
Web services are loosely-coupled business applications willing to cooperate in distributed settings within different groups called communities. Communities aim to provide better visibility, efficiency, market share and total payoff. There are a number of proposed mechanisms and models on aggregating web services and making them cooperate within their communities. However, forming optimal and stable communities as coalitions to maximize individual and group efficiency and income has not been addressed yet. In this paper, we propose an efficient coalition formation mechanism using cooperative game-theoretic techniques. We propose a mechanism for community membership requests and selections of web services in the scenarios where established communities already exist. Moreover, we analyze the scenarios where communities are not established yet and web services can form multiple communities. The ultimate objective is to develop a mechanism for web services to form stable groups allowing them to maximize their efficiency and generate near-optimal (welfare-maximizing) communities. The theoretical and simulation results show that our algorithms provide web services and community owners with applicable and near-optimal decision making mechanisms.
Web服务是松散耦合的业务应用程序,它们愿意在称为社区的不同组的分布式设置中进行协作。社区旨在提供更好的可见性、效率、市场份额和总收益。有许多关于聚合web服务并使它们在其社区内协作的建议机制和模型。然而,形成最优和稳定的社区作为联盟,以最大限度地提高个人和群体的效率和收入尚未得到解决。本文利用合作博弈论技术提出了一种有效的联盟形成机制。我们提出了一种机制,用于在已经存在已建立社区的场景中进行社区成员请求和web服务选择。此外,我们还分析了社区尚未建立,而web服务可以形成多个社区的场景。最终目标是为web服务开发一种机制,以形成稳定的组,使它们能够最大化其效率并生成接近最优(福利最大化)的社区。理论和仿真结果表明,我们的算法为web服务和社区所有者提供了适用的、接近最优的决策机制。
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引用次数: 6
Context-Aware Service Recommendation on High Performance Cluster 基于上下文感知的高性能集群服务推荐
Pub Date : 2013-06-28 DOI: 10.1109/SCC.2013.87
Zhiwei Yu, Victor W. Chu, R. Wong
Finding and recommending suitable services on mobile devices is an important topic in today's society where most people rely on their smartphones to provide solutions to their day-to-day problems or to receive prescribed services. Recent research has attempted to use role-based approaches to recommend mobile services to other members among the same context group. However, these proposed algorithms are inefficient and may not scale to cope with the huge amount of mobile traffics in the real-world. This paper proposes novel algorithms with better runtime complexity, and further extends them to Map Reduce style to take advantage of popular distributed computing platforms. Experiments running on a medium-sized high performance computing cluster demonstrate that our proposed algorithms outperform previous work in running time complexity and scalability.
在当今社会,大多数人依靠智能手机为他们的日常问题提供解决方案或接受规定的服务,在移动设备上寻找和推荐合适的服务是一个重要的话题。最近的研究尝试使用基于角色的方法向同一上下文组中的其他成员推荐移动服务。然而,这些提出的算法效率低下,并且可能无法扩展以应对现实世界中大量的移动流量。本文提出了具有更好运行复杂度的新算法,并将其进一步扩展为Map Reduce风格,以利用流行的分布式计算平台。在中型高性能计算集群上运行的实验表明,我们提出的算法在运行时间复杂度和可扩展性方面优于先前的工作。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2013 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing
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