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Evaluation of preschool teachers' chess learning and teaching experiences 幼儿教师国际象棋学习与教学经验评价
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.9093
Hatice Darga
Chess, which is a game of intelligence and sports that has been played for centuries, is increasingly important, and many countries are trying to popularize it as an educational tool or sport in schools. In this qualitative study, preschool teachers' experiences of learning the game of chess, their evaluations of these experiences, their teaching practices in preschool classes after learning the game, their self-evaluation, and educational support needs were investigated based on the opinions of teachers. The study was carried out with 12 preschool teachers determined by purposive sampling method in the spring term of 2020. The study was conducted face-to-face with a semi-structured interview form. The descriptive analysis method was used in the analysis of the data obtained from the interviews. The participants believed that they needed educational support in teaching chess. The results will be useful in terms of organizing preschool chess teaching program content and practices in a way that will form the basis for the game. Keywords: Chess; learning; preschool; teacher activity; teaching experience.
国际象棋是一种智力和运动的游戏,已经玩了几个世纪了,它越来越重要,许多国家都试图在学校里普及它作为一种教育工具或运动。本定性研究以教师的意见为基础,调查幼儿教师学习国际象棋的经验、对这些经验的评价、学习国际象棋后在幼儿班的教学实践、自我评价和教育支持需求。本研究于2020年春季学期采用目的抽样法确定12名幼儿教师。该研究采用半结构化的面谈形式进行。在对访谈数据进行分析时,采用了描述性分析方法。参加者认为,他们在国际象棋教学中需要教育支持。研究结果将有助于组织幼儿国际象棋教学计划的内容和实践,以形成游戏的基础。关键词:国际象棋;学习;学前教育;教师活动;教学经验。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of the psychoeducation program developed to increase school attachment 提高学校依恋的心理教育项目的有效性
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.9016
Şeyma Mızrak
This study aims to evaluate the results of the psychoeducational group counseling program which is prepared to increase the students' attachment to school. With this purpose in mind, the study tries to seek an answer to the question: “Is the psychoeducational group counseling program prepared to increase the 4th-grade primary school students’ school attachment effective in increasing their school attachment?” The sample of the study consisted of 10 students in a primary school in Şahinbey town of Gaziantep city in the 2018-2019 school year. The results show that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of the students who attended the school attachment scale. Based on these results, it can be said that the psychoeducational program, which was established to increase the student's school attachment, has a significant effect on increasing the school attachment levels of the students in the experimental group. Keywords: primary school; psychoeducational; school attachment; students.
本研究旨在评估心理教育团体辅导计划的效果,以提高学生对学校的依恋。基于此目的,本研究试图对“为增加小学四年级学生的学校依恋而准备的心理教育团体咨询项目是否有效地增加了他们的学校依恋”这一问题寻求答案。该研究的样本包括2018-2019学年加济安泰普市Şahinbey镇一所小学的10名学生。结果表明,参加学校依恋量表的学生的前测和后测得分存在显著差异。基于这些结果,可以说,以增加学生学校依恋为目的而建立的心理教育项目对提高实验组学生的学校依恋水平有显著的效果。关键词:小学;心理教育;学校附件;学生。
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引用次数: 0
Intrinsic motivation in preschool children: Predictive effect on levels of resilience 学龄前儿童内在动机:对心理弹性水平的预测作用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.8765
Saide Özbey, Hacer Elif Dağlıoğlu, Safiye Sarıcı Bulut
This study was conducted to explain the relationship between motivation and psychological resilience of preschool children. The study group consists of a total of 202 children, 107 girls and 77 boys, aged 36-72 months, attending various pre-school education institutions in the capital city of Turkey. In this study, which was designed in a relational screening model, the Motivation Scale for Preschool Children was used to determine the motivation levels of children, and the Social-Emotional Well-Being and Resilience Scale for Preschool Children were used to define their psychological resilience. Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were used in the evaluation of the obtained data. As a result of the research, it was found that there was a moderate and high-level positive relationship between the motivation levels of children and their psychological resilience. Additionally, in multiple regression analyses based on the resilience of children's motivation levels, it was found that motivation subscales predicted resilience at medium and high levels. In the light of this result, it has been suggested to develop scales on specific issues to apply to children and prepare intervention programs that reflect the common denominators of psychological resilience and motivation since scales developed on motivation and resilience in future studies are prepared mostly based on the opinions of parents and teachers. Keywords: Preschool education, children, intrinsic motivation, psychological resilience, well-being
本研究旨在解释学龄前儿童动机与心理弹性之间的关系。该研究小组由202名儿童组成,其中107名女孩和77名男孩,年龄在36-72个月之间,在土耳其首都的各个学前教育机构就读。本研究采用关系筛选模型,采用《学前儿童动机量表》测定儿童的动机水平,采用《学前儿童社会情绪幸福感量表》和《学前儿童心理弹性量表》测定儿童的心理弹性。采用Pearson相关系数和多元回归分析对所得资料进行评价。研究发现,儿童的动机水平与心理弹性之间存在着中高水平的正相关关系。此外,基于儿童动机水平弹性的多元回归分析发现,动机分量表在中、高水平上预测弹性。鉴于这一结果,我们建议针对具体问题开发适用于儿童的量表,并制定反映心理弹性和动机共同点的干预方案,因为在未来的研究中,动机和弹性的量表大多是基于家长和老师的意见来编制的。关键词:学前教育,儿童,内在动机,心理弹性,幸福感
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing prior language knowledge: A study of how Thai students translate unknown languages into English 利用先前的语言知识:泰国学生如何将未知语言翻译成英语的研究
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.9111
Romain Benassaya
This study aimed to explore how Thai university students applied their prior language knowledge when translating a text from Spanish, an unknown language, into English. The research involved a group of 34 students, whose second language was English, and their third language was French. The assessment of translated texts included quantitative analyses, such as measuring translation accuracy and conducting means comparisons, as well as qualitative investigations via post-task interviews. The results revealed that students with an intermediate level of proficiency in French achieved significantly higher translation accuracy compared to beginners. Insights gleaned from post-task interviews indicated that participants recognized similarities across lexical, phonological, and structural aspects among English, French, and Spanish. These findings highlight the cognitive advantages of exposing students to multiple languages and offer guidance to curriculum developers in higher education institutions seeking to cultivate multilingual graduates. Keywords: English; French; language acquisition; language transfers; multilingualism; translation task.
本研究旨在探讨泰国大学生在将西班牙语(一种未知语言)的文本翻译成英语时如何运用其先前的语言知识。这项研究涉及一组34名学生,他们的第二语言是英语,第三语言是法语。对翻译文本的评估包括定量分析,如测量翻译准确性和进行手段比较,以及通过任务后访谈进行定性调查。结果显示,中级法语熟练程度的学生的翻译准确率明显高于初学者。从任务后访谈中收集到的见解表明,参与者认识到英语、法语和西班牙语在词汇、语音和结构方面的相似性。这些发现强调了让学生接触多种语言的认知优势,并为寻求培养多语言毕业生的高等教育机构的课程开发者提供了指导。关键词:英语;法国;语言习得;语言转移;多种语言;翻译的任务。
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引用次数: 0
Professional and personal self-determination in the conditions of distance learning 远程教育条件下的职业和个人自决
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.8694
S. Mustafayeva
Distance education (DE) has actualized the use of media resources for psychological support for schoolchildren and students. However, career guidance work with high-school-age children in a distance learning environment has not been well addressed in the research to date. This study aims to demonstrate the positive influence of cinema art on the attitudes, views, preferences, and motives of schoolchildren in their career choices. A total of 290 students from a humanitarian-technical college participated in the experiment conducted by this study. Based on this study's results, film education's effectiveness in forming the professional and personal self-determination of college students has been empirically confirmed. The study made it possible to analyze the process of professional and personal self-determination of college students, as well as to develop a program contributing to the successful professional and personal self-determination of high-school-age children.Keywords: Distance education; film education; media; personal self-determination; self-determination; technology.
远程教育已经实现了利用媒体资源为学童和学生提供心理支持。然而,到目前为止,研究还没有很好地解决在远程学习环境中为高中年龄儿童提供职业指导的问题。本研究旨在证明电影艺术对学童职业选择的态度、观点、偏好和动机的积极影响。来自一所人道主义技术学院的290名学生参与了本研究所进行的实验。基于这项研究的结果,电影教育在形成大学生职业和个人自决方面的有效性已经得到了实证证实。这项研究使我们能够分析大学生的职业和个人自决过程,并制定一个有助于高中年龄儿童成功实现职业和个人自主的计划。关键词:远程教育;电影教育;媒体个人自决;自决;技术
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引用次数: 0
Manifestations of students' "clip thinking" in working with a scientific text 学生“剪辑思维”在科学文本处理中的表现
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.7083
A. Belousova
The purpose of this article is to research the manifestations of clipped thinking in students when reading scientific texts in the educational process. The study involved 42 students in 2-4 courses studying in the direction of "psychological and pedagogical education" at the Taganrog Institute of A.P. Chekhov. To determine the severity of clipped thinking, we used an experimental survey methodology. Based on the material of students' work with a psychological text, the article examines the peculiarities of students' perception and understanding of certain provisions of the text, depending on the degree of severity of the indicators of clip thinking as a cognitive style, characterized by the efficiency of processing information of a significant volume, areflexia, and insufficient criticality. The study revealed that with insufficient comprehension of the text, some students tend to intuitively use the protective mechanism of avoidance, reducing the assessment of some provisions of the text.Keywords: clip thinking; cognitive style; non-critical reading; reflexive reading; text comprehension.
本文的目的是研究在教育过程中,学生在阅读科学文本时剪辑思维的表现。这项研究涉及42名学生,他们在A.P.契诃夫的塔甘罗格学院学习2-4门课程,学习“心理和教学教育”。为了确定剪辑思维的严重程度,我们使用了一种实验性调查方法。基于学生心理文本的材料,文章考察了学生对文本某些条款的感知和理解的特点,这取决于剪辑思维作为一种认知风格的指标的严重程度,其特征是处理大量信息的效率、灵活性,以及临界性不足。研究表明,由于对文本理解不足,一些学生倾向于直观地使用回避的保护机制,减少了对文本某些条款的评估。关键词:剪辑思维;认知风格;非批判性阅读;反射性阅读;文本理解。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of augmented reality on students’ perceptions, awareness, and attitudes toward sustainability of endangered animals 增强现实对学生对濒危动物可持续性的认知、意识和态度的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.8812
Y. Abidin, Yusuf Tri Herlambang, D. Saputra, S. Susilo
Preserving endangered animals is one effort whose importance should be instilled early. To realize that the education sector is regarded as a crucial sector. This effort can be realized by building and developing elementary students’ perceptions, awareness, and attitudes toward endangered animals. This study aimed to enhance the perceptions, awareness, and attitudes of elementary students toward endangered animals in Indonesia by leveraging augmented reality. This study was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with five treatments. This research involved 352 elementary school students in West Java, Indonesia.  Three types of questionnaires were used to collect data. The research findings are that the perceptions, awareness, and attitudes of elementary students toward the preservation of endangered species have improved. The most significant improvement is seen in students’ perceptions. Therefore, this study concludes that augmented reality is effective in enhancing the perceptions, awareness, and attitudes of elementary students toward the preservation of endangered animals in Indonesia.Keywords: Attitude; augmented reality; awareness; endangered animal; perception, sustainability.
保护濒危动物的重要性应该及早灌输。认识到教育部门是一个至关重要的部门。这一努力可以通过建立和发展小学生对濒危动物的认知、意识和态度来实现。本研究旨在利用扩增实境技术,提升印尼小学生对濒危动物的认知、意识与态度。本研究采用准实验方法,分五种处理方式进行。本研究涉及印尼西爪哇省352名小学生。使用三种类型的问卷来收集数据。研究发现,小学生对濒危物种保护的认知、意识和态度有所改善。最显著的进步体现在学生的认知上。因此,本研究的结论是增强实境能有效提升印尼小学生对保护濒危动物的认知、意识和态度。关键词:态度;增强现实;意识;濒危动物;感知、可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
An examination of primary school teacher's perception of school readiness programs 小学教师对升学准备计划之认知调查
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.8869
Dereje Dakamo
School readiness implies that children are prepared for school, families are prepared to help them learn, and schools are prepared for them. It depends on the development of physical, cognitive, language, and socio-emotional development. This study was intended to examine the primary school teachers’ perception of school readiness. The participants were 30 teachers of 2 primary schools (Argo and Hogoba) from one of the 8 sub cities called Tabor, Hawassa City. The sub-city was selected using a lottery method and schools were selected by systematic random sampling technique. A survey design was employed to conduct this study. The questionnaire was the main data-gathering tool used. Independent-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, and other descriptive statistics were employed to analyze data. The findings of the study reveal that primary school teachers have sufficient knowledge about school readiness programs. However, it was revealed that there is a substantial relationship between the perception, level of qualification, and age of the participants.Keywords: Perception; primary school; school readiness; teachers; transition to school. 
入学准备意味着孩子们为上学做好了准备,家庭准备帮助他们学习,学校也为他们做好了准备。它取决于身体、认知、语言和社会情感的发展。本研究旨在检验小学教师对入学准备的认知。参与者是来自哈瓦萨市塔博尔8个次级城市之一的2所小学(阿尔戈和霍戈巴)的30名教师。该子城市采用抽签方法进行选择,学校采用系统随机抽样技术进行选择。本研究采用了调查设计。调查表是所使用的主要数据收集工具。采用独立样本t检验、单因素方差分析和其他描述性统计方法对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,小学教师对入学准备计划有足够的了解。然而,研究表明,参与者的认知、资格水平和年龄之间存在着实质性的关系。关键词:感知;小学入学准备;教师;过渡到学校。
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引用次数: 0
Law on implementation of educational socialization in Vietnam 越南教育社会化实施法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.8854
Trong Nguyen Phuoc, Vom Hau
In Vietnam, the Socialization of education was officially introduced and implemented from the Government's resolution, on the direction and policy of the socialization of educational activities, health, and culture. These causes aim to gradually increase people's enjoyment of education, health care, culture, and physical and mental development. However, in implementing the Socialization of education, there are some difficulties, limitations, and inadequacies, so perfecting the system of legal regulations on education socialization will contribute to solving the above challenges. This study aims to analyze the concept of socialization in education. It uses a descriptive method based on government resources and previous literature. Socialization is building a community of people's responsibility for creating and improving a healthy and favorable socio, economic environment for educational, medical, and cultural activities in each area. At the local level, this is the responsibility community of the Party committee, the People's Council, the People's Committee, mass organizations, economic organizations, and businesses located in the locality and of everyone.Keywords: Education; law; mechanism; socialization; socialization of education.
在越南,教育社会化是根据政府关于教育活动、健康和文化社会化的方向和政策的决议正式引入和实施的。这些事业旨在逐步增加人们对教育、医疗保健、文化以及身心发展的享受。然而,在实施教育社会化的过程中,也存在一些困难、局限和不足,因此,完善教育社会化法律法规体系将有助于解决上述挑战。本研究旨在分析教育社会化的概念。它使用了一种基于政府资源和以往文献的描述性方法。社会化是建立一个由人民负责的社区,为每个地区的教育、医疗和文化活动创造和改善健康、有利的社会经济环境。在地方一级,这是党委、人民议会、人民委员会、群众组织、经济组织、企业所在地和每个人的责任共同体。关键词:教育;法律机械装置社会化;教育社会化。
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引用次数: 0
Indonesian students’ perceptions of the new normal implementation post-covid-19 印度尼西亚学生对新冠肺炎后实施新常态的看法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i4.7113
Teuku Salfiyadi, C. A. Nuraskin, R. Reca
This study aims to analyze the understanding and readiness of students, the readiness of institutions, the things needed, and the capacity of functions in the application of the new normal post-COVID-19. The method used is the distribution of questionnaires and literature studies. Respondents were students of the Aceh Health Polytechnic. The number of questionnaires distributed was 150, but only 132 could be further analyzed. In addition to the respondents above, this study also uses a literary basis by studying the results of other people's research related to the new normal post-COVID-19. Analysis results show in general; students understand the new normal as new learning to go to normal. Students stated that there was a need for full attention by the management of Aceh Health Polytechnic to make the most of it. The full implementation of the New Normal will be carried out by all government and private agencies.Keywords: Covid-19; Perception, New Normal
本研究旨在分析学生对新冠肺炎后新常态应用的理解和准备情况、机构的准备情况、所需的东西以及功能的能力。所使用的方法是分发问卷和文献研究。受访者是亚齐卫生理工学院的学生。发放的问卷数量为150份,但只有132份可以进一步分析。除了上述受访者之外,本研究还通过研究其他人与新冠肺炎后新常态相关的研究结果,使用了文学基础。分析结果显示总体上;学生们把新常态理解为新学习走向常态。学生们表示,亚齐卫生理工学院的管理层需要充分关注,以充分利用这一点。所有政府和私人机构都将全面实施新常态。关键词:新冠肺炎;感知,新常态
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences
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