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Usage digital storytelling based on local wisdom (DSLW): Improving story writing skills 使用基于当地智慧的数字故事(DSLW):提高故事写作技能
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.8792
This research aims to answer teachers' needs in utilizations DSLW to improve story writing skills for fourth-grade elementary school students. The research flow for developing teaching materials for researchers uses the Dick and Carey model. Effectiveness testing was conducted using an independent sample t-test to determine the effectiveness of digital storytelling products based on local wisdom (DSLW) to improve story writing skills. However, in the small group test, the product was revised before the large group trial was carried out; in the large group trial, the product was final and could be implemented in elementary schools.Keywords: Digital Storytelling, Local Wisdom, Writing Skills.
本研究旨在回答教师在运用DSLW提高小学四年级学生故事写作技能方面的需求。为研究人员开发教材的研究流程使用迪克和凯里模型。采用独立样本t检验进行有效性检验,以确定基于本地智慧(DSLW)的数字讲故事产品对提高故事写作技能的有效性。然而,在小群体试验中,在进行大群体试验之前对产品进行了修改;在大群体试验中,产品是最终的,可以在小学实施。关键词:数字叙事,本土智慧,写作技巧
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引用次数: 0
A cross-cultural study of students’ awareness of natural disasters: voices from KSA, Yemen and Egypt 学生自然灾害意识的跨文化研究:来自沙特、也门和埃及的声音
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.7972
F. Alanazi, Mustafa Ali Khalaf, Mohammed Saleh Alzamil, Abdo Noman
In recent years, there has been a remarkable increase in the intensity and frequency of natural disasters.There is no doubt that a thorough knowledge of natural disasters and an adequate awareness of how to protect against their negative consequences will spare many individuals considerable losses. Accordingly, the present study aims to investigate students’ level of awareness of natural disasters within a cross-cultural perspective. Twelve schools in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Yemen were selected (four schools from each country). The total research sample consisted of 180 sixth and ninth grade students randomly selected from the targeted schools, with 60 students from each country. Semi-structured interviews were implemented. The results indicate that the majority of students in these three countries have a false or complete lack of perception of the phenomena of earthquakes and volcanoes. Only 20.6% of students in these three countries had a completely correct perception of how earthquakes occur.  An analysis of students’ drawings of this phenomenon revealed that, on average,only 13.3% were able to clarify the scientific reason for earthquakes; the highest percentage of correct answers came from the students of the Arab Republic of Egypt (15.0%), followed by Saudi students (13.3%) and then Yemeni students (11.7%). Furthermore, it was found that the religious understanding, culture and day-to-day experiences of thelearners in these countries influence their cognizance and analysis of natural events, and that they develop intricate understanding and theories based on their beliefs and experiences.
近年来,自然灾害的强度和频率显著增加。毫无疑问,对自然灾害有深入的了解,并充分意识到如何防范其负面后果,将使许多人免受重大损失。因此,本研究旨在从跨文化的角度调查学生对自然灾害的认识水平。选定了沙特阿拉伯、埃及和也门的12所学校(每个国家4所)。整个研究样本由180名六年级和九年级的学生组成,他们从目标学校中随机选择,每个国家有60名学生。进行了半结构化访谈。研究结果表明,这三个国家的大多数学生对地震和火山现象有错误或完全缺乏认识。在这三个国家,只有20.6%的学生对地震的发生有完全正确的认识。对学生对这一现象的描述进行的分析表明,平均只有13.3%的学生能够阐明地震的科学原因;正确答案比例最高的是阿拉伯埃及共和国的学生(15.0%),其次是沙特学生(13.3%),然后是也门学生(11.7%)。此外,研究发现,这些国家收入者的宗教理解、文化和日常经历影响了他们对自然事件的认知和分析,他们根据自己的信仰和经历发展出复杂的理解和理论。
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引用次数: 1
The impact of peer friend toward self-resilience 同伴朋友对自我恢复力的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.7902
Taufik Agung Pranowo, Arip Febrianto, Richma Hidayati
Self-resilience is the most important part of students' learning process at school. Middle school students tend to follow patterns from their peers in dealing with self-resilience. This study aims to investigate the impact of peers on the self-resilience of eight grade students at MTs Negeri 4 Magelang. This research includes correlational research with a quantitative approach. Inferential analysis is selected as the data analysis. The population of this study was 160 students. The sample was 61 students. A simple random is chosen as sampling technique. The instrument employed was a self-resilience questionnaire. To determine the quality of the questionnaire scale, the Bivariate Person (Moment Products) validity test and Cronbach's alpha reliability test were employed with a value of 0.901 which is belong to the very reliable category. Hypothesis testing is tested using simple regression. The results of the study showcase that peers have a significant impact on students' self-reliance. Peers have contributed to self-resilience by 14.9%. The significance level based on the simple regression test is 0.001 which is smaller than 0.05. This study concluded that peers have a significant impact on the self-reliance of eight grade students at MTs Negeri 4 Magelang.Keywords: self resilience, student, learning, junior high school students, peer friend
自我恢复能力是学生在学校学习过程中最重要的部分。中学生在处理自我恢复能力方面往往遵循同龄人的模式。本研究旨在调查同伴对MTs Negeri 4 Magelang八年级学生自我恢复力的影响。本研究包括定量方法的相关研究。数据分析选用推理分析法。这项研究的对象是160名学生。样本为61名学生。选择一个简单的随机数作为采样技术。所采用的工具是一份自我恢复力问卷。为了确定问卷量表的质量,采用了双变量人(矩积)有效性检验和Cronbachα信度检验,其值为0.901,属于非常可靠的类别。假设检验使用简单回归进行检验。研究结果表明,同龄人对学生的自立能力有显著影响。同伴对自我恢复力的贡献率为14.9%。基于简单回归测试的显著性水平为0.001,小于0.05。本研究得出结论,同伴对MTs Negeri 4 Magelang八年级学生的自立有显著影响。关键词:自我恢复力、学生、学习、初中生、同伴朋友
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引用次数: 0
Ethno-cultural education in Kazakhstan, civic values and self-identity: Findings from a survey of undergraduates 哈萨克斯坦民族文化教育、公民价值观与自我认同:来自大学生的调查结果
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.8787
G. Musakhanova, A. Kalybekova, S. Polatova, Gulsim Lekerova, Dildar Kistaubaeva, Didar K. Azizkhanova
The article discusses methods and ethno-pedagogical approachesinKazakh customs, traditions, rituals of creative work, pedagogical competitions where students get the opportunity to demonstrate theoretical knowledge, erudition, and originality of thinking. This is a comprehensive monitoring study to show the experiences of teaching students ethno-pedagogical and other pedagogical approaches for forming a civil and patriotic worldview among students and preserving ethno-cultural traditions.Dialectical principles were used as the methodological basis of the study, making it possible to identify the main characteristics of the studied phenomena and processes in their interconnection for determining the trends in their formation and development. The results of the study shows the pedagogical potential of the ethno-cultural traditions of the Kazakh people is determined in its value -semantic aspect in the patriotic education of university students, taking into account modern socio-cultural conditions, traditions of the Kazakh people.Keywords: patriotism, folk pedagogy, traditions, customs, patriotic education, university.
文章讨论了哈萨克斯坦的习俗、传统、创造性工作的仪式、教学比赛中的方法和民族教学方法,在这些比赛中,学生有机会展示理论知识、学识和思维独创性。这是一项全面的监测研究,旨在展示教授学生民族教学法和其他教学方法的经验,以在学生中形成公民和爱国的世界观,并保护民族文化传统。辩证法原理被用作研究的方法论基础,使人们能够确定所研究现象和过程的主要特征及其相互联系,从而确定其形成和发展的趋势。研究结果表明,考虑到现代社会文化条件和哈萨克斯坦人民的传统,哈萨克斯坦人民的民族文化传统在大学生爱国主义教育中的价值语义方面具有教学潜力。关键词:爱国主义,民间教育学,传统,风俗习惯,爱国主义教育,大学。
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引用次数: 0
The role of the problem-based learning approach in optimizing student involvement in the learning process 基于问题的学习方法在优化学生参与学习过程中的作用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i3.8760
H. Marhadi, S. Sapriya, K. Hakam, D. Budimansyah
This research is motivated by the problem of the contribution of project-based learning (PBL) to the learning process which only helps the teacher's task or has a significant contribution to the acquisition of student knowledge. The aim of the research is to investigate the effectiveness of PBL in involving students in the learning process, the contribution of PBL to authentic, iterative, collaborative, and student discipline learning. The research method used is factorial design analysis using structural equation models. The participants involved in this study were 250 teachers who used PBL in their learning process. The findings show that all the main aspects of learning methods such as authentic, disciplined, collaborative, repetitive learning and student engagement are significantly correlated with PBL. Through these main aspects, PBL is able to involve students optimally in participating in the learning process. They can be more optimal in obtaining new knowledge and information in the learning process. So, in addition to optimizing student involvement in the learning process, PBL also facilitates students to optimally acquire knowledge in the learning process.  
本研究的动机是基于项目的学习(PBL)对学习过程的贡献问题,这只会帮助教师完成任务或对学生知识的获取有重大贡献。本研究的目的是调查PBL在让学生参与学习过程中的有效性,以及PBL对真实、迭代、协作和学生学科学习的贡献。所使用的研究方法是使用结构方程模型的析因设计分析。本研究的参与者是250名在学习过程中使用PBL的教师。研究结果表明,学习方法的所有主要方面,如真实、有纪律、协作、重复学习和学生参与,都与PBL显著相关。通过这些主要方面,PBL能够让学生以最佳方式参与学习过程。在学习过程中,他们可以更优化地获得新知识和信息。因此,PBL除了优化学生在学习过程中的参与,还促进学生在学习中最佳地获得知识。
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引用次数: 0
Metacognitive and critical thinking skills of genetics of biology students with project-based learning 基于项目学习的生物学学生遗传学的元认知和批判性思维能力
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i2.7299
M. Rengkuan, Marleny Leasa, H. Sumampouw
This study aimed to determine the effects of project-based learning in the Covid-19 pandemic era on biology students' metacognitive and critical thinking skills in the genetics concept. The research model used was a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were fifth semester students who offered genetics courses consisting of 4 classes A to D. Samples were taken randomly, that is classes A and B. The data were analyzed using the Anacova. The results show that students with the PjBL model have better metacognitive skills and thinking skills than those with conventional learning models. The PjBL model could be used as a reference to improve the metacognitive and critical thinking skills. Therefore, further research can be used to examine PjBL learning models on other higher thinking skills such as collaboration skills, problem-solving skills, and creative thinking skills.                                                         Keywords: project-based learning, metacognitive skills, critical thinking skills, genetic study
本研究旨在确定新冠肺炎大流行时期基于项目的学习对生物学学生在遗传学概念中的元认知和批判性思维技能的影响。所使用的研究模型是一种准实验设计。这项研究中的人群是第五学期的学生,他们开设了由4个班A到D组成的遗传学课程。随机抽取样本,即A班和B班。使用Anacova分析数据。研究结果表明,与传统学习模式相比,PjBL模式的学生具有更好的元认知能力和思维能力。PjBL模型可作为提高元认知和批判性思维能力的参考。因此,进一步的研究可以用来检验PjBL学习模式对其他高等思维技能的影响,如协作技能、解决问题的技能和创造性思维技能。关键词:基于项目的学习,元认知技能,批判性思维技能,基因研究
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引用次数: 0
Testing the factor structure of the teacher efficacy scale for in-service teachers 对在职教师效能感量表的因素结构进行检验
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i2.8748
V. Tran
In recent years, the factor structure of the teacher efficacy scale for in-service teachers has been validated and the significant impacts of the teacher efficacy on both teachers' outcomes (organizational commitment and job satisfaction) and students' outcomes (academic achievement and motivation) have been documented in different contexts of education. However, the present literature shows that there has been relatively little research on this field in the system of Vietnamese education. Therefore, the current study investigates the factor structure of the 24-item Vietnamese translation of the teachers’ sense of efficacy scale (TSES) for 397 in-service high school teachers. Factorial analysis revealed an adequate fit for the original TSES's three-factor structure, which included efficacy for instructional techniques, efficacy for classroom management and efficacy for student involvement. Cronbach's alpha coefficients showed good internal consistency for the overall scale and three subscales. The findings support the use of the TSES to measure teachers' efficacy in the context of Vietnam's educational system. Future research on teacher efficacy with subject expertise in Vietnamese schools should include teachers from primary, secondary and even tertiary universities.Keywords: Classroom management, factor structure, in-service teachers, instructional techniques, student involvement, teacher efficacy.
近年来,在职教师教师效能感量表的因素结构已经得到验证,教师效能感对教师成果(组织承诺和工作满意度)和学生成果(学习成绩和动机)的显著影响已经在不同的教育背景下得到了证明。然而,现有文献表明,在越南教育体系中,对这一领域的研究相对较少。因此,本研究对397名在职高中教师的教师效能感量表(TSES)的24项越南语翻译的因素结构进行了调查。因子分析显示,原始TSES的三因子结构非常适合,包括教学技术的有效性、课堂管理的有效性和学生参与的有效性。Cronbachα系数在整个量表和三个分量表中显示出良好的内部一致性。研究结果支持在越南教育体系中使用TSES来衡量教师的效能。未来对越南学校具有学科专业知识的教师效能感的研究应包括小学、中学甚至高等大学的教师。关键词:课堂管理,因素结构,在职教师,教学技巧,学生参与,教师效能。
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引用次数: 0
STEM-PjBL learning incorporates local knowledge to improve science literacy STEM-PjBL学习结合本地知识,提高科学素养
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i2.8791
Ricka Tesi Muskania, A. Maksum, I. M. Astra
Integrating local knowledge into the STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) learning process through PjBL (project-based learning) can help learners develop themselves as a whole that is oriented toward adequate science literacy skills. The study aims to examine the effectiveness of STEM-PjBL learning using BAJARDI (digital IPA teaching materials) to improve the science literacy of learners. This is a quasi-experimental study with two groups of control experiments. Experimental classes use BAJARDI in the STEM-PjBL learning process, while control classes use conventional learning models. The research sample consisted of 120 students from a Class IV elementary school. The sample technique used is a random sampling. Scientific literacy test instruments are used to collect data. The validity of an instrument is determined by the Aiken index, while the reliability of the instrument is measured by the alpha Cronbach coefficient. Independent-Samples T The information is analyzed using test and quantitative descriptive statistics. This research identified a substantial difference in the average value of science literacy between the experimental and control groups (sig =. 00). The results of this research indicate that STEM-PjBL learning with BAJARDI is extremely effective in improving student science literacy.Keywords: STEM, Project based learning, local knowledge, scientific literacy.
通过PjBL(基于项目的学习)将当地知识融入STEM(科学、技术、工程和数学)学习过程,可以帮助学习者从整体上发展自己,培养足够的科学素养。本研究旨在检验使用BAJARDI(数字IPA教材)进行STEM PjBL学习以提高学习者科学素养的有效性。这是一项由两组对照实验组成的准实验研究。实验班在STEM-PjBL学习过程中使用BAJARDI,而对照班使用传统的学习模型。研究样本包括一所小学四班的120名学生。所使用的采样技术是随机采样。科学识字测试仪器用于收集数据。仪器的有效性由艾肯指数决定,而仪器的可靠性则由α-克朗巴赫系数衡量。独立样本T使用测试和定量描述性统计对信息进行分析。这项研究发现,实验组和对照组的科学素养平均值存在显著差异(sig=.00)。本研究的结果表明,BAJARDI的STEM-PjBL学习在提高学生的科学素养方面非常有效。关键词:STEM、基于项目的学习、本地知识、科学素养。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional competencies, learning styles and academic performance in university students 大学生情绪能力、学习风格与学业表现
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i2.7973
Raúl Delgado-Arenas, Antonio Aurelio Delgado-Llerena, Johnny Félix Farfán-Pimentel, Nilda Shirley Delgado-Corazao, Nilda Corazao-Marroquin, Rommel, Lizandro-Crispín
The present study had the motivation to identify the relationship between emotional competences and learning styles with the academic performance of students of the general chemistry curricular experience at the Professional School of Environmental Engineering. Methodologically, it was framed in the basic type, descriptive-correlational level, with a non-experimental design. The applied method was the hypothetical-deductive method. The data collection technique was the survey and the instruments were the respective tests for the study of each variable. The results of the research were obtained through the descriptive analysis of the variables and the inferential analysis to determine the level of correlation by means of Pearson's test. It was concluded that there is an average positive correlation of 0.853 points between the variables emotional competence and academic performance and 0.608 points between the variables learning style and academic performance.Keywords: Emotional competencies, learning styles, academic performance, attitudes, university students.
本研究旨在探讨环境工程专业学院普通化学课程学生的情绪能力、学习风格与学习成绩之间的关系。在方法上,它被构建在基本类型,描述性相关水平,与非实验设计。所采用的方法是假设演绎法。数据收集技术是调查,工具是研究每个变量的各自测试。研究结果是通过对变量的描述性分析和通过Pearson检验确定相关水平的推理分析得出的。结果表明,情绪能力与学业成绩的平均正相关为0.853分,学习风格与学业成绩的平均正相关为0.608分。关键词:情绪胜任力、学习风格、学业成绩、态度、大学生
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引用次数: 0
Effect of psychology-based personality development training on the personality of vocational students 基于心理学的人格发展训练对高职学生人格的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v18i2.8162
S. Sunarto, Z. Zainuddin, N. Nuraini
Labor recruiters usually use psychodiagnostic selection measures of the job seeker for the field of work and aspects of the personality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of personality development training with a psychological approach. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group. 80 sample from all majors at the medan state polytechnic was divided into two groups: interventions that trained students with psychology-based personality development training management (n=40) and controls with factual training models (n=40). The training intervention was carried out for three days. Data was measured through standard psychological questionnaires, analyzed independent t-test using spss. Psychology-based personality development training management is effective in improving student personality: aspects of ability, personality, and work productivity (p-value <0.05). This training management model provides a new understanding for universities so that students are more ready to work.Keywords: ability; management; personality development; psychology; training; work productivity
招聘人员通常会对求职者的工作领域和个性方面进行心理诊断性选择。本研究的目的是用心理学方法分析人格发展训练的有效性。所使用的研究类型是一种准实验设计,由前测后测对照组进行。来自梅丹州立理工学院所有专业的80名样本被分为两组:采用基于心理学的人格发展训练管理对学生进行干预的干预措施(n=40)和采用实际训练模式的对照措施(n=40%)。训练干预进行了三天。数据通过标准的心理问卷进行测量,并使用spss进行独立t检验。以心理学为基础的人格发展培训管理在能力、人格和工作效率方面对改善学生的人格是有效的(p值<0.05)。这种培训管理模式为大学提供了一种新的认识,使学生更好地准备工作。关键词:能力;经营人格发展;心理学训练劳动生产率
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences
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