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Literature review on the benefits and challenges of active learning on students’ achievement 关于主动学习对学生成绩的好处和挑战的文献综述
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.8133
Azlina A. Rahman, S. Sahid, Nurfaradilla Mohamad Nasri
Rapid changes in the education system in the 21st century require active learning among students to maintain the system’s relevance to the most recent trends and developments. Generally, the fact that active learning is not a new learning style has attracted scholars to conduct numerous relevant studies. Unfortunately, most past researches were not from the perspectives of the benefits and challenges. Hence, the present study reviewed a considerable number of past studies on active learning benefits and challenges. The objective of this study is to identify the benefits and challenges of active learning on student achievement. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which comprises a review protocol that includes the subject to be examined and the best approach for carrying out this research, was applied as a research methodology. The SLR technique comprises three phases: searching, screening, and analyzing. According to this investigation, there are six cognitive-related benefits, and the dominant benefit is increased academic performance. Hence, there are six challenges in student factors, however, time restriction is the highest challenge faced by students. Finally, several recommendations were presented at the end of this research for the reference of future scholars.Keywords- Active learning; benefits; challenges; time restrictions; academic performance
21世纪教育系统的快速变化要求学生积极学习,以保持系统与最新趋势和发展的相关性。一般来说,主动学习并不是一种新的学习方式,这一事实吸引了学者们进行了大量的相关研究。遗憾的是,以往的研究大多不是从收益和挑战的角度出发的。因此,本研究回顾了过去关于积极学习益处和挑战的大量研究。本研究的目的是确定积极学习对学生成绩的好处和挑战。系统文献综述(SLR)是一种研究方法,包括一个综述协议,其中包括待检查的受试者和进行这项研究的最佳方法。SLR技术包括三个阶段:搜索、筛选和分析。根据这项调查,有六种与认知相关的益处,其中最主要的益处是学习成绩的提高。因此,学生因素有六大挑战,但时间限制是学生面临的最高挑战。最后,本文提出了几点建议,以供未来学者参考。关键词——主动学习;效益;挑战;时间限制;学习成绩
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引用次数: 1
Avoidance as an exit door for international students in dealing with information overload during the pandemic 回避是国际学生应对疫情期间信息过载的出口
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.7968
H. Hafiar, Ari Agung Prastowo, A. Kadiyono, Kholidil Amin, Hussein Gibreel Musa
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed education systems and impacted students' mental health negatively. This condition may affect international students in a certain country. International students' problems are made more complicated by differences in culture, language, and the way local governments handle pandemics, especially upon socializing COVID-19 information. This study aims to examine international students’ behavior in Indonesia in regard with COVID-19 information consumption massively spread in both local and international media. It applied PLS-SEM to evaluate measurement and structural models. The results demonstrated that Information seeking and exposure cause the information overload. Information overload leads to anxiety, and anxiety brings about avoidance from COVID-19 information. Furthermore, Information overload does not have a significant direct effect on information avoidance. However, information overload affects information avoidance mediated by information anxiety. Therefore, it is advisable for government media to provide complete and accurate information related to COVID-19, especially that for international students.Keywords: Information anxiety; information avoidance; information exposure; information seeking; information overload.
新冠肺炎疫情改变了教育系统,对学生的心理健康产生了负面影响。这种情况可能会影响到某个国家的国际学生。文化、语言和地方政府处理流行病的方式的差异使国际学生的问题变得更加复杂,尤其是在社交新冠肺炎信息方面。本研究旨在研究国际学生在印尼的行为,以应对新冠肺炎在当地和国际媒体上大规模传播的信息消费。它应用PLS-SEM来评估测量和结构模型。结果表明,信息寻求和信息暴露导致了信息过载。信息过载导致焦虑,而焦虑导致对新冠肺炎信息的回避。此外,信息过载对信息回避没有显著的直接影响。然而,信息过载会影响由信息焦虑介导的信息回避。因此,政府媒体应提供完整、准确的新冠肺炎相关信息,尤其是针对国际学生的信息。关键词:信息焦虑;信息回避;信息暴露;信息寻求;信息过载。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of TouchMath technique in teaching problem solving skills to students with intellectual disability TouchMath技术在智障学生解题技巧教学中的有效性
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.8213
Ahmet Yikmis, Nesime Kübra Terzi̇oğlu
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the TouchMath technique in teaching problem-solving skills to students with intellectual disability. In addition, the generalization effect of the instruction delivered through this technique to different settings and materials and the maintenance effect of the instruction after 10 and 20 days were investigated. This study adopted multiple probe across participants which is one of the single case research approaches. The dependent variable of the study is the level of students with intellectual disability in solving problems involving the additions, whereas the independent variable is the instruction delivered through the TouchMath technique. The research was conducted with three students aged between 11 and 12 who were diagnosed with intellectual disability. The collected data were analysed through visual analysis. The results revealed that the TouchMath technique was effective in teaching problem solving skills to the participating students. Moreover, it was found that students were able to maintain these skills 10 and 20 days after the end of the instruction as well as they could generalise this skill to other instructional settings and materials.Keywords: Special education, intellectual disability, TouchMath technique, problem-solving skill, math instruction.
本研究的目的是确定TouchMath技术在向智障学生教授解决问题技能方面的有效性。此外,我们还调查了通过该技术进行的教学对不同环境和材料的泛化效果,以及10天和20天后教学的维持效果。本研究采用跨参与者的多重探究,是单案例研究方法之一。该研究的因变量是智力残疾学生解决加法问题的水平,而自变量是通过TouchMath技术提供的指导。研究对象是三名年龄在11岁到12岁之间的学生,他们都被诊断患有智力障碍。对收集到的数据进行可视化分析。结果显示,TouchMath技术在教授学生解决问题的技巧方面是有效的。此外,研究发现,学生们能够在教学结束后的10天和20天内保持这些技能,并且他们可以将这些技能推广到其他教学环境和材料中。关键词:特殊教育,智障,TouchMath技术,问题解决技巧,数学教学
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引用次数: 0
Study of physical fitness of weight training students: Motoric skills and motivation 重量训练学生身体素质的运动技能与动机研究
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.8592
Y. Yendrizal, R. Yenes, Y. Kiram, Y. Setiawan
The purpose of this study was to determine the physical fitness of students who focused on leg muscle strength of students who used weight training on different motoric skills in terms of motivation. This study uses a survey research design using a quantitative approach with a comparative descriptive design. Where, the sample in this study amounted to 145 students obtained based on random sampling technique. The instrument used is the ACSPFT test for students and a questionnaire. The data analysis used included descriptive statistics and inferential statistics using ANOVA followed by independent sample t-test and multiple regression. The overall weight training system without considering the level of motoric skills is better to use when compared to the weight training system which is regulated on the student's leg muscle strength. And there is an interaction between weight training and motoric skills on the student's leg muscle strength in terms of motivation. Motoric skills possessed greatly affect the results to be achieved in this case is the leg muscle strength of the students, because with good motoric skills and supported by good motivation, these students can exercise correctly and maximally, compared to students who have low motoric skills and low motivation. Keywords: ACSPFT; Motoric Skills; Motivation; Weight Training;
本研究的目的是确定以腿部肌肉力量为主的学生和以不同运动技能进行重量训练的学生的身体健康动机。本研究采用调查研究设计,采用定量方法和比较描述性设计。其中,本研究样本为145名学生,采用随机抽样方法。使用的工具是学生的ACSPFT测试和问卷。数据分析采用描述性统计和方差分析的推理统计,然后进行独立样本t检验和多元回归。不考虑运动技能水平的整体重量训练系统比对学生腿部肌肉力量进行调节的重量训练系统更好。举重训练和运动技能对学生腿部肌肉力量的激励有相互作用。在这种情况下,运动技能的掌握对要达到的效果影响最大的是学生的腿部肌肉力量,因为有良好的运动技能和良好的动机支持,这些学生可以正确地、最大限度地锻炼,而运动技能低和动机低的学生。关键词:ACSPFT;肌肉运动的技能;动机;重量训练;
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引用次数: 0
Formation of research skills of students when performing laboratory work in physics: Virtual laboratory vs smartphone-based laboratory 物理实验中学生研究技能的形成:虚拟实验室与智能手机实验室
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.7489
N. Zhanatbekova, A. Abdulayeva, Yerlan S. Andasbayev, Zhomart T. Zhiyembayev, Madina S. Urazova
The authors analyzed the relevance and expediency of using the smartphone-based laboratories in physics. The purpose of the study is to analyze the effectiveness of the smartphone laboratory in the formation of research skills among students. The article deals with the use of mobile applications not to replace the real experiment, but to supplement it. To determine the effectiveness of using mobile applications when performing laboratory work in physics, an experiment was conducted among 9th grade students at a school in Taldykorgan (Kazakhstan). During the experiment, the difference between the performance indicators of students in control and experimental groups was identified and the significance of the difference in these indicators was evaluated using the “χ2-square” criterion. The significance of the obtained results is that they provide an effective alternative approach to the teaching process in educational institutions where the traditional methodology does not bring the desired pedagogical effect.
作者分析了在物理学中使用智能手机实验室的相关性和方便性。本研究的目的是分析智能手机实验室在学生研究技能形成方面的有效性。本文讨论了使用移动应用程序不是为了取代真正的实验,而是为了补充它。为了确定在进行物理实验室工作时使用移动应用软件的有效性,在哈萨克斯坦Taldykorgan一所学校的九年级学生中进行了一项实验。在实验过程中,确定了对照组和实验组学生的成绩指标之间的差异,并使用“χ2平方”标准评估了这些指标差异的显著性。所获得的结果的意义在于,它们为教育机构的教学过程提供了一种有效的替代方法,而传统的教学方法并没有带来预期的教学效果。
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引用次数: 0
The role of higher education leaders actualize independent learning program independent campus 高等教育领导者的作用实现了自主学习计划的自主校园
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.8589
Z. Rony, Fatimah Malini Lubis, M. Yasin, I. Soegiarto
The government designed the program "Freedom of Learning in Independent Campuses" and required universities to overhaul the pattern of higher education because it is the spearhead of the world of work and the nation's future. The research aims to explain the dynamics of higher education leaders, including faculty deans, study program heads, and study program secretaries, in realizing independent learning program activities at the independent campus of Bhayangkara University, Jabodetabek. The research paradigm used is post-positivism, with a case study approach involving 12 informants and 4 key informants. Collecting research data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies about the involvement of university leaders, faculties, and study programs in the implementation of MBKM. Data were analyzed descriptively with manual data analysis procedures. The results of the study indicate that the standard of leadership understanding of the implementation of the Independent Learning Campus has not been standardized properly. In addition, managerial competence and leadership agility have not been optimally categorized as satisfactory. Keywords: Independent Learning Program Independent Campus (MBKM). Managerial Competence, Agility.    
政府设计了“独立校园学习自由”计划,并要求大学彻底改革高等教育模式,因为它是职场和国家未来的先锋。该研究旨在解释高等教育领导者,包括学院院长、学习项目负责人和学习项目秘书,在位于贾博德塔贝克的巴扬卡拉大学独立校区实现独立学习项目活动的动态。所使用的研究范式是后实证主义,采用案例研究方法,涉及12名线人和4名关键线人。通过访谈、观察和文献研究收集有关大学领导、学院和研究项目参与MBKM实施的研究数据。采用手动数据分析程序对数据进行描述性分析。研究结果表明,领导层对自主学习校园实施的理解标准还没有得到适当的规范。此外,管理能力和领导灵活性并没有被最佳地归类为令人满意。关键词:独立学习计划独立校园(MBKM)。管理能力,灵活性。
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引用次数: 0
Training management model to improve the competence of counselling guidance teachers 培训管理模式提高辅导教师能力
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.7959
Asaro Laia, Benyamin Situmorang, Yasaratodo Wau, Nurhayati Telaumbanua
The role of the counselling guidance teacher is not only limited to helping students solve the problems they are facing. The study aims to analyse the effectiveness of the SMART-based management model on the competence of counselling guidance teachers. A prospective cross-sectional interventional study with baseline and repeat surveys was conducted to evaluate the effect of the SMART-based model. The training participants were 84 who were selected purposively and divided into 2 groups (intervention and control). Competency data was measured through a questionnaire and analysed by statistical independent t-test using SPSS software. The results showed that the SMART-based training management model was effective in improving the competence of counselling guidance teachers (p-value = 0.001). SMART-based can effectively formulate training objectives so that they are more focused and measurable. The SMART-based model can be used as an alternative training to improve the competence of counselling guidance teachers.Keywords: Competence, counselling guidance, SMART-model, training management, teacher.
辅导老师的作用不仅限于帮助学生解决他们所面临的问题。本研究旨在分析基于SMART的管理模式对咨询指导教师能力的有效性。进行了一项前瞻性横断面介入研究,包括基线和重复调查,以评估基于SMART的模型的效果。培训参与者为84人,他们被有目的地选择,并被分为2组(干预组和对照组)。通过问卷调查测量能力数据,并使用SPSS软件进行统计学独立t检验分析。结果表明,基于SMART的培训管理模式在提高咨询指导教师的能力方面是有效的(p值=0.001)。基于SMART的训练管理模式可以有效地制定训练目标,使其更具针对性和可测量性。基于SMART的模式可以作为一种替代培训,以提高咨询指导教师的能力。关键词:能力,咨询指导,SMART模式,培训管理,教师。
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引用次数: 1
Flipped classroom in accounting courses: A systematic review 翻转课堂在会计课程中的应用:系统回顾
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.7567
Benedecta Indah Nugraheni, S. Sukirno, L. Hendrowibowo, Gregorius Punto Aji
Flipped classroom (FC) is one of the learning approaches that are currently being implemented in various fields of study in higher education because it has several advantages over traditional methods. However, the implementation of FC in accounting courses is still limited. This review aimed to investigate the FC implementation in accounting courses in higher education, particularly the reasons for implementing FC, the strategy and its impacts. The 15 articles reviewed were selected using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses flow diagram. The results indicated that the application of FC is motivated by problems that occur in accounting courses, the weaknesses of the method used, the desire to increase student learning experiences, and the potential offered by FC to improve accounting learning. The strategies used in implementing FC varied. FC had a positive impact on accounting learning and most students prefer this approach. FC is a recommended approach for accounting as an application-oriented course.Keywords: Accounting courses, flipped classroom, flipped learning, higher education, systematic review;
翻转课堂(FC)是目前在高等教育各个研究领域实施的学习方法之一,因为它比传统方法有几个优点。然而,FC在会计课程中的实施仍然有限。本综述旨在探讨FC在高等教育会计课程中的实施,特别是实施FC的原因、策略及其影响。使用系统评价的首选报告项目和荟萃分析流程图选择了15篇综述文章。结果表明,FC的应用是由会计课程中出现的问题、所用方法的弱点、增加学生学习经验的愿望以及FC提供的改进会计学习的潜力所驱动的。实施FC时使用的策略各不相同。FC对会计学习产生了积极影响,大多数学生更喜欢这种方法。FC是一门推荐的会计应用课程。关键词:会计课程,翻转课堂,翻转学习,高等教育,系统复习;
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引用次数: 0
Validity and reliability of the needs analysis instrument for the mathematics problem-solving module 数学问题解决模块需求分析工具的效度和信度
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.7836
Shivaraj Subramaniam, S. Maat, M. S. Mahmud
This research’s objective is to investigates the reliability and validity of the needs analysis instrument for mathematics problem-solving based on the computational thinking module among primary school mathematics teachers. For the needs analysis phase, the researchers applied a quantitative method involving a questionnaire. The instrument calibration method is test of language validity, content validity, empirical validity and reliability. The instrument’s reliability was tested in a pilot study involving 50 primary school mathematics teachers. The pilot study was analyzed using SPSS version 26. The pilot test results show that Cronbach’s alpha value for Construct A: computational thinking skills is 0.786, Construct B: problem-solving skills is 0.772, and the need for the problem-solving module is 0.775. Finally, the researcher expects that this instrument will assist other researchers in the needs analysis phase of developing a mathematical module based on computational thinking in problem-solving.Keywords: Validity, reliability, mathematics, module, computational
本研究的目的是在小学数学教师中调查基于计算思维模块的数学问题解决需求分析工具的可靠性和有效性。在需求分析阶段,研究人员采用了包括问卷在内的定量方法。仪器校准方法是对语言有效性、内容有效性、经验有效性和可靠性进行测试。该仪器的可靠性在一项涉及50名小学数学教师的试点研究中进行了测试。使用SPSS版本26对试点研究进行分析。初步测试结果显示,结构A:计算思维技能的Cronbachα值为0.786,结构B:解决问题的技能为0.772,对解决问题模块的需求为0.775。最后,研究人员希望该仪器将在需求分析阶段帮助其他研究人员开发基于问题解决中计算思维的数学模块。关键词:有效性、可靠性、数学、模块、计算
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引用次数: 0
The role of character education programme in developing students’ cognitive and non-cognitive abilities and teachers’ competencies 品格教育计划在培养学生认知和非认知能力以及教师能力方面的作用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18844/cjes.v17i12.8026
Sendi Fauzi Giwangsa, B. Maftuh, M. Supriatna, I. Ilfiandra
At present, research on the character of students and their academic and social abilities has attracted the attention of researchers. The Ministry of Education has included character education in every lesson in order to develop students' academic and social abilities. This study aims to examine the role of character education programmes on the teacher's self-assessment ability to improve self-quality, perceptions and attitudes of students in socialising with school personnel and students' cognitive and non-cognitive abilities. This study uses a quasi-experimental method to pilot the character education programme designed by the researcher. Evaluation was conducted through self-assessment of the attitudes and academic abilities of teachers and students. The results show that the character education programme can improve students' social and cognitive abilities and can also increase the teacher's self-assessment ability to develop their professional competencies. The implication is that the programme of character education can be an alternative for schools to develop the social and academic abilities of teachers and students.Keywords: Character education programme, cognitive and non-cognitive abilities, teacher competencies
目前,对学生性格及其学术和社会能力的研究已经引起了研究者的关注。教育部已将品格教育纳入每节课,以培养学生的学术和社会能力。本研究旨在检验品格教育计划对教师自我评估能力的作用,以提高学生在与学校工作人员社交中的自我质量、认知和态度,以及学生的认知和非认知能力。本研究采用准实验的方法对研究者设计的性格教育方案进行了试点。评估通过对教师和学生的态度和学术能力进行自我评估。结果表明,素质教育可以提高学生的社交能力和认知能力,也可以提高教师的自我评估能力,以发展他们的专业能力。言下之意是,品格教育计划可以成为学校发展教师和学生的社会和学术能力的一种替代方案。关键词:品格教育计划、认知和非认知能力、教师能力
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences
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