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2019 International Conference on Electrotechnical Complexes and Systems (ICOECS)最新文献

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Multifunctional Power Electronic Converter with Remote Control 带遥控的多功能电力电子变换器
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949877
V. Kokovin, Vladimir I. Diagilev, S. Uvaysov, S. Uvaysova
The paper considers the requirements for a multifunctional power converter with remote control. The possible operation modes of the power converter are considered, the characteristics of the output signals are analyzed. For efficient operation of the converter, remote control over its operation is introduced. The requirements for monitoring the parameters of the ultrasonic process unit are formulated. The use of two calculators for process control and converter configuration is justified.
本文研究了一种具有遥控功能的多功能电源转换器的要求。考虑了功率变换器可能的工作方式,分析了输出信号的特性。为使变频器高效运行,采用了远程控制。制定了超声处理单元参数监测要求。使用两个计算器进行过程控制和转换器配置是合理的。
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引用次数: 0
Advanced automated complex using induction and resistance furnaces for precise heating of the titanium billets 先进的自动化复杂使用感应和电阻炉精确加热钛坯
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8950027
V. Demidovich, Yuri Pervalov
The automated complex is developed for precise heating of cylindrical titanium billets with various length and diameter. The high homogeneity temperature field of the billet is reached during the heating process. Achievement accuracy of the final temperature is $5div 10 {}^{circ}mathbf{C}$. Billets of $400div 750$ mm length and 165-275 mm diameter are exposed to heating. The heating cycle of billet in the inductor and the resistance furnace includes high-speed heating in induction heater and endurance of billet in the resistance furnace. Temperature control of a billet surface is made by means of a pyrometer located over a surface of billet in the middle of the inductor. Billet transportation from the induction heaters store and then into the resistance furnace is made by means of carts in automatic and manual modes.
针对不同长度和直径的圆柱形钛坯的精密加热,研制了一套自动化设备。在加热过程中,坯料达到了高度均匀的温度场。最终温度的实现精度为$5div 10 {}^{circ}mathbf{C}$。$400div 750$ mm长度和165-275 mm直径的钢坯暴露在加热中。钢坯在电感器和电阻炉内的加热循环包括感应加热器内的高速加热和电阻炉内钢坯的持久加热。钢坯表面的温度控制是通过位于电感器中间的钢坯表面上的高温计来实现的。钢坯从感应加热器储存库到电阻炉由小车运输,有自动和手动两种方式。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of a Mathematical Model of Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge Characteristics 锂离子电池放电特性数学模型的建立
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949976
I. Starostin, S. Khalyutin, A. Davidov, A. Lyovin, Alexander Trubachev
This paper is devoted to obtaining a mathematical model of the lithium-ion battery discharge capacity at a constant current discharge from the system of physical and chemical processes in a lithium-ion battery equations obtained earlier by the authors. The input of this model is the discharge capacity of a particular instance of a lithium-ion battery and a constant discharge current at which the discharge capacity is determined. The output of the model is determined by the discharge capacity of the considered instance of the lithium-ion battery. The model under consideration for the discharge capacities of a lithium-ion battery is obtained by excluding dynamic variables and unknown constant coefficients from the system of physical and chemical processes in lithium-ion battery equations. This exclusion of dynamic variables is carried out numerically by calculating different dynamics of physical and chemical processes in a lithium-ion battery corresponding to different values of constant coefficients and further approximation of the desired model on these calculated dynamics. The obtained model is tested experimentally.
本文从作者先前得到的锂离子电池方程中的物理和化学过程体系出发,建立了锂离子电池恒流放电时放电容量的数学模型。该模型的输入是锂离子电池特定实例的放电容量和确定放电容量的恒定放电电流。该模型的输出由所考虑的锂离子电池实例的放电容量决定。通过排除锂离子电池方程中物理和化学过程系统中的动态变量和未知常系数,得到了考虑锂离子电池放电容量的模型。通过计算不同常系数值对应的锂离子电池中物理和化学过程的不同动力学,并在这些计算的动力学上进一步逼近所需模型,从而实现了动态变量的排除。对所得模型进行了实验验证。
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引用次数: 6
Optimal design of electric machines by using genetic algorithms: mathematical apparatus to determine machine parameters 利用遗传算法对电机进行优化设计:确定电机参数的数学装置
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949884
F. Ismagilov, V. Vavilov, V. Ayguzina, N. L'vov, Timofey A. L'vovskiy
This paper presents a mathematical apparatus that allows calculating the magnetic flux density in the air gap of electrical machines with sufficient accuracy for use in the method of optimal design of electric machines based on genetic algorithms. The mathematical model has been developed in cylindrical coordinates. The novelty and contribution of this work is the solution of the problem of analyzing the magnetic field in an analytical form and in cylindrical coordinates without the use of finite element methods and specialized software packages. The approach described reduces the labor costs in the simulation and estimated time for the engineering design process by using genetic algorithms. The correctness and high accuracy of the developed mathematical model has been confirmed experimentally. The discrepancy between analytical and experimental data is below 5%. The developed mathematical apparatus can be used for the design of new perspective electrical machines by using genetic algorithms.
本文提出了一种计算电机气隙中磁通密度的数学装置,该装置具有足够的精度,可用于基于遗传算法的电机优化设计方法。数学模型是在柱坐标下建立的。这项工作的新颖和贡献在于解决了在解析形式和柱坐标下分析磁场的问题,而不使用有限元方法和专门的软件包。该方法采用遗传算法,减少了仿真人工成本和工程设计过程的估计时间。实验证明了所建立的数学模型的正确性和较高的精度。分析数据与实验数据的差异小于5%。所开发的数学装置可用于利用遗传算法设计新视角电机。
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引用次数: 0
Virtual Testing of the Emission of Electromagnetic Interference from Electronic Means According to the Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements 基于电磁兼容要求的电子设备电磁干扰发射的虚拟测试
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8950005
Dmitriy A. Golubovich, S. Chermoshentsev
In work the problem statement are study virtual testing of emissions of electromagnetic interference from electronic means ac-cording to the electromagnetic compatibility requirements. Meth-ods and tools are developed for virtual tests of emissions of elec-tromagnetic interference from electronic means according to the electromagnetic compatibility requirements. An example of a vir-tual test of the emissions of electromagnetic interference from aircraft equipment is discussed.
在工作中,问题陈述是根据电磁兼容要求研究电子设备电磁干扰发射的虚拟测试。根据电磁兼容性要求,开发了电子设备电磁干扰发射的虚拟测试方法和工具。讨论了飞机设备电磁干扰发射的虚拟测试实例。
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引用次数: 0
Research of Dynamic Operation Modes of Transformer Voltage Regulator on Mathematical Model 基于数学模型的变压器稳压器动态运行模式研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949961
A. Dar'enkov, V. Sokolov, Dmitry Badugin, I. Lipuzhin
Transformer voltage regulator can be used to regulate the voltage in the electrical network. The authors developed a voltage regulator prototype. Transformer regulator introduces a boost or buck voltage in the line and allows one to adjust the network voltage in amplitude (longitudinal voltage control) and phase (transversal voltage control). Mathematical models of the network with transformer voltage regulator developed in SamSim. The simulation results allowed determining the parameters of the longitudinal and transverse perturbations that can be compensated by voltage regulator. The influence of the transformer regulator model parameters on its dynamic characteristics has been investigated.
变压器稳压器可以用来调节电网中的电压。作者开发了一个电压调节器原型。变压器稳压器在线路中引入升压或降压电压,并允许在幅度(纵向电压控制)和相位(横向电压控制)上调整网络电压。在SamSim中建立了带变压器调压器的电网数学模型。仿真结果允许确定可由电压调节器补偿的纵向和横向扰动的参数。研究了变压器稳压器模型参数对其动态特性的影响。
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引用次数: 0
On the use of amorphous low-coercivity materials in high-torque permanent magnets synchronous electric motors 非晶低矫顽力材料在大转矩永磁同步电动机中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949941
Zarembo Igor' Viktorovich, Zherebcov Aleksei Anatolievich, Urazbakhtin Ruslan Rustemovich, Zinatullina Guzel Salavatovna
High-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors are widely used in many industries due to their minimum weight and size parameters, at maximum torque, low vibrations and high efficiency. A special effect from the use of high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors can be achieved in the aerospace industry as electric motors for various executive units, for example, a flaps drive, slats or elevators. One of the main problems in high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors design is hysteresis and eddy currents losses. To minimize hysteresis and eddy current losses it is possible to use amorphous low-coercivity materials in high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors magnetic cores. To assess the effectiveness of using amorphous low-coercivity materials, comparisons are made of high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors with a magnetic core made from amorphous low-coercivity materials with a similar high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors, whose magnetic core is made of electrotechnical steel. A multi-polar high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors with a fractional toothed winding is considered. The studies results show the possibility of creating high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors with magnetic cores from amorphous low-coercivity materials and the effectiveness of using amorphous low-coercivity materials in high-torque permanent magnet synchronous electric motors has been proven.
大转矩永磁同步电动机具有重量和尺寸参数最小、转矩最大、振动小、效率高等优点,广泛应用于许多工业领域。使用高转矩永磁同步电动机可以在航空航天工业中实现特殊效果,作为各种执行单元的电动机,例如,襟翼驱动器,板条或电梯。磁滞和涡流损耗是大转矩永磁同步电动机设计中的主要问题之一。为了最大限度地减少磁滞和涡流损耗,可以在大转矩永磁同步电动机磁芯中使用非晶低矫顽力材料。为了评估使用非晶态低矫顽力材料的有效性,将磁芯由非晶态低矫顽力材料制成的高转矩永磁同步电动机与磁芯由电工钢制成的类似高转矩永磁同步电动机进行了比较。研究了一种带分齿绕组的多极高转矩永磁同步电动机。研究结果表明,利用非晶态低矫顽力材料制造高转矩永磁同步电动机是可能的,证明了非晶态低矫顽力材料在高转矩永磁同步电动机中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Estimation of partial discharge energy in a mathematical model of thermal fluctuation processes of a power cable 电力电缆热波动过程数学模型中局部放电能量的估计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949942
N. Poluyanovich, M. Dubyago, A.A. Shurykin, D. V. Burkov
The article shows that the presence of impurities or oxidation products resulting from heating in insulation leads to leakage currents. The formula for calculating the power emitted by the active component of the leakage current is obtained. The basic mathematical model of thermal processes of a power cable line was refined by taking into account the values of internal heat sources. A mathematical model was obtained that allows calculating the power of partial discharges, as well as determining the location of the inclusion in the main insulation, due to the power of the active component of the leakage current, when it occurs in the main cable insulation. The calculation of the change in heat flux passing through the layers of cable insulation by the piecewise-specified functions method, taking into account the thermal resistance of the inclusion, is carried out. The mathematical model, along with the layer-by-layer calculation of isotherms in the cable section, makes it possible to determine the presence of inclusions in the insulating material and their influence on the temperature distribution profile at characteristic points of the cable section. The method proposed in the developed model makes it possible to account for heat losses based on the thermal and geometric dimensions of the inclusion. This will allow to obtain the temperature in all layers of the cable line, starting from the radial distances, inclusion parameters caused by the insulation core current, as the main temperature-forming factor.
文章表明,由于绝缘加热而产生的杂质或氧化产物的存在会导致泄漏电流。得到了泄漏电流有源分量所发出功率的计算公式。考虑内部热源的取值,对电力电缆热过程的基本数学模型进行了改进。获得了一个数学模型,该模型允许计算局部放电的功率,以及确定主绝缘中夹杂物的位置,这是由于泄漏电流的有源成分的功率,当它发生在主电缆绝缘中。考虑夹杂物的热阻,采用分段函数法计算了电缆绝缘层间的热流通量变化。该数学模型与电缆截面内逐层等温线的计算,使确定绝缘材料中夹杂物的存在及其对电缆截面特征点温度分布曲线的影响成为可能。在开发的模型中提出的方法使得根据夹杂物的热尺寸和几何尺寸计算热损失成为可能。这将允许获得电缆线路所有层的温度,从径向距离开始,绝缘芯线电流引起的夹杂物参数,作为主要的温度形成因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Choice of Parameters of Special Types of Inductors 特殊类型电感器参数的选择
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8950011
L. Roginskaya, A. Gorbunov
The article developed a mathematical model for calculating the electromagnetic parameters of inductors of special types, for example, inductors with an intermediate conductive medium, inductors-transformers, inductors for heating cylindrical surfaces, when the length of the detail considerably exceeds the length of the inductor. As a result, analytical formulas were derived that allow calculating the parameters of the electromagnetic field and integral values depending on the axial coordinate and radius with a simultaneous analytical solution of a two-dimensional electromagnetic field for areas of the radius of the system from the axis of the inductor or detail to the internal radius of the inductor. The dependences obtained on the basis of the equation for the vector potential and the Bessel equations of zero and first order, which determine the influence of the geometric parameters of the inductor and the details on the magnetic field strength and specific power, are given. Cases of cylindrical coils with a specified number of turns, as well as coils in the form of thin or flat rings are considered. The results of calculations based on the created formulas are presented in the graphs of the distribution of electromagnetic parameters of the system “short inductor - long detail”.
本文建立了一种计算特殊类型电感的电磁参数的数学模型,如具有中间导电介质的电感、电感-变压器、加热圆柱形表面的电感,当细节的长度大大超过电感的长度时。结果,导出了解析公式,可以计算电磁场参数和依赖于轴坐标和半径的积分值,并同时解析解了从电感器轴线或细节到电感器内部半径的系统半径区域的二维电磁场。根据矢量势方程和零阶贝塞尔方程和一阶贝塞尔方程,给出了确定电感器几何参数及其细节对磁场强度和比功率影响的依赖关系。考虑了具有指定匝数的圆柱形线圈以及薄环或平环形式的线圈的情况。根据所建立的公式计算的结果以“短电感-长细节”系统的电磁参数分布图表示。
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引用次数: 0
Design of 150-kVA 24,000-rpm High-Speed Permanent-Magnet Generator for More Electric Aircrafts 多电飞机用150kva 24000 rpm高速永磁发电机设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOECS46375.2019.8949918
A. Varyukhin, F. Ismagilov, V. Vavilov, L. Papini, V. Ayguzina, M. Gordin
This paper presents the design of a 150-kVA 24,000-rpm high-speed permanent-magnet generator for more electric aircrafts. The additional winding is introduced to operate the machine without high-performance inverters and is here demonstrated as an effective solution to increase the capabilities of the machine under fault and overload condition. Based on the calculations, a full-size experimental SG prototype with an additional winding located on the stator back was manufactured and tested. The experimental results are in good agreement with the computer simulation data, demonstrating the proposed technology and the additional functionalities within a power-to-mass ratio of 4 kW/kg.
本文介绍了一种用于多电飞机的150kva 24000 rpm高速永磁发电机的设计。引入额外的绕组是为了在没有高性能逆变器的情况下运行机器,并且在这里被证明是一种有效的解决方案,可以增加机器在故障和过载条件下的能力。在此基础上,制作了定子背面附加绕组的全尺寸SG实验样机并进行了测试。实验结果与计算机模拟数据吻合良好,证明了所提出的技术和功率质量比为4 kW/kg的附加功能。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 International Conference on Electrotechnical Complexes and Systems (ICOECS)
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