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Software Solution of Secure Debug Based on RISC-V CPU 基于RISC-V CPU的安全调试软件解决方案
Jun Liu, Ting Chong, Liangeng Liu, Xige Zhang
When using the CPU chip containing the debug module, the mechanism of secure debug is required to ensure the security of the internal data in the CPU chip. But, the specification of RISC-V instruction architecture set only describes the guideline of secure debug mechanism for hardware aspect. This paper presents a software solution for the RISC-V CPU secure debug mechanism, and the configuration program on the host computer first creates the black box area configuration data and secure authentication data, then passes the data through the debug channel to the firmware on the chip, then the firmware authenticates the security data and writes the configuration data of the black box area. The solution is combined with RISC-V CPU secure debug of hardware characteristics, and provides a comprehensive implementation reference for RISC-V CPU secure debug.
在使用包含调试模块的CPU芯片时,需要安全调试机制来保证CPU芯片内部数据的安全性。但是,RISC-V指令体系结构集的规范只描述了硬件方面安全调试机制的指导原则。本文提出了一种RISC-V CPU安全调试机制的软件解决方案,主机上的组态程序首先生成黑盒子区域的组态数据和安全认证数据,然后通过调试通道将这些数据传递给芯片上的固件,固件对安全数据进行认证并写入黑盒子区域的组态数据。该方案结合了RISC-V CPU安全调试的硬件特点,为RISC-V CPU安全调试提供了全面的实现参考。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Computer Big Data Technology in the Creation of Virtual Reality Animation Character Dance Movement System 计算机大数据技术在虚拟现实动画人物舞蹈动作系统创建中的应用研究
Zexin Huang
This paper proposes an animation dance movement creation detection method based on gesture recognition based on computer big data technology. This method combines the critical point information of bones to select fusion features such as relative positions of joint human points, joint point angles, and limb length ratios. This paper classifies actions in dance scenes and automatically detects actions through residual blocks. The system realizes the creation of dance movements of animated characters in complex dance scenes. The research results show that the construction method of the animation character dance action system is reasonable. It efficiently records and saves the dance moves of animated characters.
提出了一种基于计算机大数据技术的基于手势识别的动画舞蹈动作创作检测方法。该方法结合骨骼的关键点信息,选择关节人体点的相对位置、关节点角度、肢体长度比等融合特征。本文对舞蹈场景中的动作进行分类,并通过残块自动检测动作。该系统实现了动画人物在复杂舞蹈场景中舞蹈动作的创作。研究结果表明,该动画角色舞蹈动作系统的构建方法是合理的。它有效地记录和保存动画人物的舞蹈动作。
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引用次数: 0
Hand keypoint detection with super resolution 手关键点检测与超分辨率
X. Jia, Jianqiang Feng, Baolin Liang
Hand interaction is an important research content in computer image processing at present. In sign language recognition, social interaction, virtual reality and augmented reality, the hand is the main input device for human interaction.Aiming at the problem of low recognition rate of hand keypoint in video, this paper proposes a deep convolutional neural network to recognize hand keypoint in video. The neural network is divided into two parts, the first part is image super-resolution, the purpose is to improve the resolution of each frame in the video, so that the image of each frame is clear, to have a high-resolution input image; The second part is the detection model, in order to ensure the real-time performance of hand keypoint detection, the model adopts a lightweight network structure to detect hand keypoint. The results show that this method has a high accuracy rate for the hand keypoint in the video, and the model was tested on the test set. Experimental results show that after adding super-resolution, the hand keypoint detection in the video is significantly improved.
手交互是目前计算机图像处理领域的一个重要研究内容。在手语识别、社交互动、虚拟现实和增强现实中,手是人类互动的主要输入设备。针对视频中手部关键点识别率低的问题,提出了一种基于深度卷积神经网络的视频手部关键点识别方法。神经网络分为两部分,第一部分是图像超分辨率,目的是提高视频中每一帧的分辨率,使每一帧的图像都清晰,要有高分辨率的输入图像;第二部分是检测模型,为了保证手部关键点检测的实时性,该模型采用轻量级的网络结构来检测手部关键点。结果表明,该方法对视频中的手部关键点有较高的准确率,并在测试集上对模型进行了测试。实验结果表明,加入超分辨率后,视频中的手部关键点检测得到了明显改善。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Switching Simulation of Oil-gas Dual-power System on Account of Association Algorithm 基于关联算法的油气双电系统建模与切换仿真
Yinfeng Qiu, Guoxiang Li, Hao Tian, Che Wei, Guofeng Liu, Zhaoyun Wu
Control theory of complex system is an important subject in the development of automatic control theory cntrol system simulation is one of its research directions. The results of this study have been implemented on DNNSS simulation subsystem of multi-model complex nonlinear network. In this paper, the multi-model method is introduced to make the concept of the discontinuous right end of the simulation complex nonlinear system clear intuitive analysis applicability and description ability. This paper studies a series of theories and knowledge about the modeling and switching simulation of oil and gas dual-power system based on the association algorithm, reveals the concept and definition of the algorithm based on the association, and carries out the disposal of application cases of the modeling and switching simulation of oil and gas dual-power system. By oil and gas field power supply system for analysis of effect of oil and gas dual power supply system based on correlation algorithm to study the modeling and simulation of switching, test result shows that oil and gas dual power supply system based on correlation algorithm modeling and simulation in oil and gas field double switching power supply system in the agility, practicability, intelligent and robust reached 82.41%, 90.01%, 94.65%, 98.28%.
复杂系统控制理论是自动控制理论发展中的一个重要课题,控制系统仿真是其研究方向之一。该研究成果已在多模型复杂非线性网络的DNNSS仿真子系统上实现。本文引入多模型方法,使模拟复杂非线性系统的不连续右端概念清晰直观,分析适用性和描述能力强。本文研究了基于关联算法的油气双电系统建模与切换仿真的一系列理论和知识,揭示了基于关联算法的概念和定义,并对油气双电系统建模与切换仿真的应用案例进行了处理。通过对油气田供电系统中基于关联算法的油气双电源系统的建模与仿真效果分析,研究了基于关联算法的油气双电源系统建模与仿真在油气田双开关供电系统中的敏捷性、实用性、智能性和鲁棒性分别达到了82.41%、90.01%、94.65%、98.28%。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting missing markers in mocap data using LSTNet 使用LSTNet预测动作捕捉数据中的缺失标记
Yongqiong Zhu, Yemin Cai
Aiming at the noise caused by missing marker data in optical human motion capture, an improved LSTNet neural network model was proposed in this paper, which decomposed the noise prediction into linear part and nonlinear part. In the nonlinear part, convolutional neural network and recurrent neural network are used to deal with periodic prediction, and LSTM is used to replace the gated recurrent unit GRU to enhance memory function. The linear part uses autoregressive models to deal with aperiodic predictions. Finally, the loss function based on the position of markers is constructed to improve the prediction accuracy. The simulation results show that the proposed denoising technique can obtain lower reconstruction error and strong robustness, and the reconstructed motion sequence is very close to the real motion sequence.
针对光学人体运动捕捉中由于缺失标记数据而产生的噪声问题,提出了一种改进的LSTNet神经网络模型,将噪声预测分解为线性部分和非线性部分。在非线性部分,采用卷积神经网络和递归神经网络处理周期预测,并采用LSTM代替门控递归单元GRU增强记忆功能。线性部分采用自回归模型处理非周期预测。最后,构造了基于标记点位置的损失函数,提高了预测精度。仿真结果表明,所提出的去噪技术能够获得较低的重构误差和较强的鲁棒性,重构的运动序列与真实运动序列非常接近。
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引用次数: 1
A pedestrian detection algorithm based on deep learning 一种基于深度学习的行人检测算法
Jiangkun Lu, Hongyang Chen
In order to solve the problem of crowd counting and crowd density statistics in the security intelligent video surveillance system, this paper adopts the method based on deep learning to optimize the algorithm. This method mainly uses the VGG16 backbone network with 1*1 and 3*3 small convolution Classification and feature extraction of people information in a crowd. In order to reduce the sharp reduction in the number of positive samples after increasing the threshold, and to avoid the situation where using different thresholds during training and testing will cause the performance of the detector to degrade, this paper draws on the cascade structure of the Cascade R-CNN network for input video. The frame images are analyzed and processed, and different IoU thresholds are set at different stages to obtain enough positive samples to reduce over-fitting, and use the multi-task loss function and the Hadamard product to obtain the pedestrian detection network, and output the final number of people. The improved pedestrian counting algorithm in this paper is tested in the public dataset WorldExpo'10 Crowd Counting, and compared with other algorithms to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of this method.
为了解决安防智能视频监控系统中的人群计数和人群密度统计问题,本文采用基于深度学习的方法对算法进行优化。该方法主要利用VGG16骨干网的1*1和3*3小卷积对人群中的人物信息进行分类和特征提取。为了减少增加阈值后阳性样本数量急剧减少的情况,避免在训练和测试过程中使用不同的阈值会导致检测器性能下降的情况,本文对输入视频借鉴了cascade R-CNN网络的级联结构。对帧图像进行分析和处理,在不同阶段设置不同的IoU阈值,以获得足够的正样本,减少过拟合,并利用多任务损失函数和Hadamard积得到行人检测网络,并输出最终的人数。本文改进的行人计数算法在公共数据集world dexpo’10 Crowd counting中进行了测试,并与其他算法进行了比较,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Transmission Line Information Extraction from Images Collected by UAV based on Generative Adversarial Networks 基于生成对抗网络的无人机图像传输线信息提取
Zhiyang Liu, Hangxuan Song, Mingyu Xu, Yuanting Hu, Wenbo Hao, Zhi Song
Based on PyTorch development platform, this paper builds the Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) model. Through the preprocessing, label making, network training and algorithm improvement of UAV aerial images, this paper completes the deep-learning of transmission line feature information, solidifies the Generation Network parameters, and realizes the goal of automatic extraction of transmission line information from UAV images. Based on the Deep Convolution Neural Network, a multi generator GAN model is proposed. The cooperative working mechanism is introduced between the generation networks to speed up the model to obtain information and reduce the amount of parameters. The Wasserstein distance is introduced into the loss function of the model to avoid the problems of gradient disappearance and training instability in the process of GAN training. Through experimental analysis, it is proved that this method has a good reference for extracting transmission line information from high-resolution UAV images.
基于PyTorch开发平台,构建了生成式对抗网络(GAN)模型。本文通过对无人机航拍图像的预处理、标签制作、网络训练和算法改进,完成了对传输线特征信息的深度学习,固化了Generation network参数,实现了从无人机图像中自动提取传输线信息的目标。基于深度卷积神经网络,提出了一种多发电机GAN模型。在生成网络之间引入协同工作机制,加快了模型获取信息的速度,减少了参数的数量。在模型的损失函数中引入Wasserstein距离,避免了GAN训练过程中梯度消失和训练不稳定的问题。通过实验分析,证明该方法对从高分辨率无人机图像中提取传输线信息具有良好的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on MEMS-based Multi-characteristic Parameter Monitoring System for Power Transmission and Distribution Line Pole and Tower 基于mems的输配电线路杆塔多特性参数监测系统研究
Lei Gao, Hongming Bai, Zhenhua Yang
For the need of power transmission and distribution line pole and tower tilt and vibration monitoring, a MEMS (inertial sensor) based line pole and tower real-time monitoring system is designed. Firstly, based on the application scenario, application scope and design index of power transmission pole and tower multi-characteristic monitoring system, the attitude acquisition circuit design of the pole and tower, MCU control circuit design, software and hardware design of the communication terminal are carried out, and finally, the MEMS based power transmission and distribution pole and tower attitude sensing model technology is proposed. Based on the improved attitude solving model, the sensing accuracy of the pole and tower attitude change is improved to ensure the high reliability and high precision real-time monitoring and transmission of the pole and tower state characteristic parameters.
针对输配电线路杆塔倾斜和振动监测的需要,设计了一种基于MEMS(惯性传感器)的线路杆塔实时监测系统。首先,根据输变电杆塔多特性监测系统的应用场景、应用范围和设计指标,进行了杆塔姿态采集电路设计、单片机控制电路设计、通信终端软硬件设计,最后提出了基于MEMS的输变电杆塔姿态感知模型技术。基于改进的姿态求解模型,提高了杆塔姿态变化的感知精度,保证了杆塔状态特征参数的高可靠性、高精度实时监测和传输。
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引用次数: 0
On Design of Covert Communication System with Frequency Hopping by OFDM OFDM跳频隐蔽通信系统的设计
Lu-Jing Jiang, Zhengrong Song, Yun Zhang, Yuwen Qian
With the rapid development of computer networks, network information security has gradually been concerned. The research on covert channel has become one of a hot issue in information security. However, the secure communication with encryption may attract much attention of the adversaries due to the random cipher messages. Therefore, the covert communication technology becomes a hot issue, since the covert communication can escape the monitor of the manicous users. In this paper, we have proposed a novel covert communication system by using frequency modulation to transmit covert information. With the of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme, we propose to embedded the covert bits with frequency hopping. Furthermore, in the covert communication system, we put forth that the frequency of random jitter is employed as the carrier of covert messages, and the spread spectrum is encoded to encrypt the covert information. Simulation results show that the proposed covert communication system can achieve a good performance on bit error ratio and reliable covert communication.
随着计算机网络的飞速发展,网络信息安全逐渐受到人们的关注。隐蔽信道的研究已成为信息安全领域的热点问题之一。然而,加密安全通信由于其密码信息的随机性,容易引起攻击者的注意。因此,隐蔽通信技术成为一个热点问题,因为隐蔽通信可以逃避恶意用户的监控。本文提出了一种利用调频传输隐蔽信息的新型隐蔽通信系统。利用正交频分复用(OFDM)方案,提出了跳频嵌入隐蔽位的方法。在隐蔽通信系统中,提出利用随机抖动的频率作为隐蔽信息的载体,利用扩频编码对隐蔽信息进行加密。仿真结果表明,该隐蔽通信系统具有良好的误码率和可靠的隐蔽通信性能。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Pulser Erosion Mechanism of Vertical Well Inclinometer through CFX Numerical Simulation 基于CFX数值模拟的直井测斜仪脉冲冲蚀机理研究
Jinsong Huang, Yu-Qing Cai, Wu-chun Feng, Qin Li, Xin Wang
In the application of vertical well inclinometer, the erosion wear of pulser under various working conditions such as high displacement is the main factor leading to its failure. In this paper, based on the analysis of erosion factors and theoretical erosion rate, SolidWorks is used to restore the pulse structure with the same material and the same size. DPM multiphase flow model in Fluent and CFX numerical simulation is used to simulate the fluid/particle movement state and distribution law of the pulse under the downhole operation state. From the velocity, pressure, turbulence parameters, particle mass concentration and other body parts for key erosion, erosion mechanism and analysis, main show is to fluid cluster after local turbulence caused by the phenomenon, the upper fluid blocked reflection and original fluid phenomenon of turbulence in the collision, water hammer effect of instantaneous high pressure effect, local vortex caused by uneven pressure, The flow regime changes caused by Karman vortex street effect, the collision process caused by the accumulation and aggregation of particles, and the impact process caused by the fluid transport particles on the wall.
在直井倾角仪的应用中,脉冲器在大排量等各种工况下的冲蚀磨损是导致其失效的主要因素。本文在分析侵蚀因素和理论侵蚀速率的基础上,利用SolidWorks对相同材料、相同尺寸的脉冲结构进行恢复。利用Fluent中的DPM多相流模型和CFX数值模拟,模拟了井下工作状态下流体/颗粒的运动状态和脉冲分布规律。从速度、压力、湍流参数、颗粒质量浓度等对主体部位的关键侵蚀、侵蚀机理进行分析,主要表现为流体聚集后引起的局部湍流现象、上部流体阻塞反射与原始流体的湍流现象在碰撞、水锤效应瞬时高压效应、局部涡旋造成的压力不均匀、流态变化引起的卡门涡街效应等;由颗粒堆积聚集引起的碰撞过程,以及流体输运颗粒对壁面造成的冲击过程。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Cyber Security and Information Engineering
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