首页 > 最新文献

eTropic最新文献

英文 中文
Tropical Flâneuse in Ahmedabad: Flânerie as a Decolonial Act 艾哈迈达巴德的热带花椰菜:作为非殖民化法案的花椰菜
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3982
Sayani Konar, Punyashree Panda
This paper reads Esther David’s book Ahmedabad: City with a Past as a tropical flâneuse’s exploration of the city of Ahmadabad. To this end, the article draws from Baudelaire and Benjamin’s idea of the flâneur, and re-articulates this masculine and temperate character. Esther David, the decolonial tropical flâneuse, critiques neocolonialism, manifested through the nexus of capitalist globalization, rapid urbanization and consumerism that has drastically altered the face of the city. This is done mostly by bringing out Ahmedabad’s hybrid identity of an old heritage city and a modern metropolis. The paper further analyzes the flâneuse’s connection with the postcolonial identity of the city and her endeavour to extend flânerie to domestic interiors exploring their relationship vis-à-vis the city.
本文阅读了埃丝特·大卫的书《艾哈迈达巴德:有过去的城市》,作为一个热带探险家对艾哈迈达巴德城市的探索。为此,本文借鉴了波德莱尔和本雅明的自由思想,重新阐释了这种男性化和温和化的性格。Esther David,这位非殖民化的热带探险家,批评了资本主义全球化、快速城市化和消费主义之间的关系所表现出的新殖民主义,这些关系极大地改变了城市的面貌。这主要是通过展现艾哈迈达巴德古老遗产城市和现代大都市的混合身份来实现的。本文进一步分析了法国人与城市后殖民身份的联系,以及她试图将法语扩展到国内室内,探索他们与城市的关系。
{"title":"Tropical Flâneuse in Ahmedabad: Flânerie as a Decolonial Act","authors":"Sayani Konar, Punyashree Panda","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3982","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reads Esther David’s book Ahmedabad: City with a Past as a tropical flâneuse’s exploration of the city of Ahmadabad. To this end, the article draws from Baudelaire and Benjamin’s idea of the flâneur, and re-articulates this masculine and temperate character. Esther David, the decolonial tropical flâneuse, critiques neocolonialism, manifested through the nexus of capitalist globalization, rapid urbanization and consumerism that has drastically altered the face of the city. This is done mostly by bringing out Ahmedabad’s hybrid identity of an old heritage city and a modern metropolis. The paper further analyzes the flâneuse’s connection with the postcolonial identity of the city and her endeavour to extend flânerie to domestic interiors exploring their relationship vis-à-vis the city.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44836196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vernacular Dwellings of the Rakhaine Diaspora in Bangladesh: Decoloniality, Tropicality, Hybridity 孟加拉国若开族侨民的乡土住宅:非殖民化、热带性、杂交性
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3986
Antu Das, Nur Mohammad Khan
Decolonization in tropical architecture upholds cultural identity and diversity in both its material and non-material forms. The Rakhaine, a diasporic ethnic minority in southern Bangladesh, migrated from the former Arakan state more than two centuries ago. They have gradually adapted their cultural way of life as well as their vernacular dwellings to their displaced context, especially in the last few decades. Their cultural identity shows a new dimension, which is termed hybridization in postcolonial discourses. Considering the above context, this research initially aims to understand the unique spatial-physical morphology of the Rakhaine's traditional stilt houses. Later, the study explores different influences behind the current hybridized transformation taking place in their vernacular dwelling. Through a qualitative case-study approach, an in-depth comparison of two dwellings was undertaken to document and understand both their traditional and hybridized aspects. Theoretically influenced by decoloniality, tropicality and hybridity, this study contributes to decolonial and postcolonial studies in tropical architecture and will be of interest to academics and professionals in understanding the unique in-betweenness of cultural hybridization of ethnic minorities in the South Asian and Southeast Asian contexts.
热带建筑的非殖民化维护了其物质和非物质形式的文化认同和多样性。若开人是孟加拉国南部散居的少数民族,两个多世纪前从前若开邦迁移过来。特别是在过去的几十年里,他们逐渐适应了他们的文化生活方式以及他们的乡土住宅,以适应他们流离失所的环境。他们的文化认同呈现出一种新的维度,即后殖民话语中的杂交。考虑到上述背景,本研究的初步目的是了解若开族传统高跷房屋独特的空间物理形态。随后,本研究探讨了当前他们的乡土住宅正在发生的混合转型背后的不同影响。通过定性的案例研究方法,对两个住宅进行了深入的比较,以记录和理解它们的传统和杂交方面。该研究在理论上受到非殖民化、热带性和杂交性的影响,有助于热带建筑的非殖民化和后殖民研究,并将对学者和专业人士在理解南亚和东南亚背景下少数民族文化杂交的独特中间性感兴趣。
{"title":"Vernacular Dwellings of the Rakhaine Diaspora in Bangladesh: Decoloniality, Tropicality, Hybridity","authors":"Antu Das, Nur Mohammad Khan","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3986","url":null,"abstract":"Decolonization in tropical architecture upholds cultural identity and diversity in both its material and non-material forms. The Rakhaine, a diasporic ethnic minority in southern Bangladesh, migrated from the former Arakan state more than two centuries ago. They have gradually adapted their cultural way of life as well as their vernacular dwellings to their displaced context, especially in the last few decades. Their cultural identity shows a new dimension, which is termed hybridization in postcolonial discourses. Considering the above context, this research initially aims to understand the unique spatial-physical morphology of the Rakhaine's traditional stilt houses. Later, the study explores different influences behind the current hybridized transformation taking place in their vernacular dwelling. Through a qualitative case-study approach, an in-depth comparison of two dwellings was undertaken to document and understand both their traditional and hybridized aspects. Theoretically influenced by decoloniality, tropicality and hybridity, this study contributes to decolonial and postcolonial studies in tropical architecture and will be of interest to academics and professionals in understanding the unique in-betweenness of cultural hybridization of ethnic minorities in the South Asian and Southeast Asian contexts.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43781336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tropicality and Decoloniality: Sex Tourism vs Eco Tourism on a Philippine Beach 热带性与非殖民化:菲律宾海滩上的性旅游与生态旅游
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3988
Rosemary Wiss
The small beachside town of Aplaya, Puerto Galera, on the island of Mindoro in the Philippines has a sex, beach, and diving tourist economy. Aplaya is considered a place of isolation, providing unspoiled tropical nature. Many foreign men discuss their desires for a Utopian paradise, a tropical beach that is imagined as uninhabited except for the necessary extras – the welcoming natives and compliant women. Foreign men depict the Philippines as a place where women are ordinarily sexually available, part of the natural excess of the tropics. This discourse of tropicality is here put into context with a discourse of decoloniality. The Philippines archipelago was colonised for over 400 years firstly by the Spanish, then by US colonisation, followed by Japanese occupation in WWII, and a return of the US until 1946 – after which post-colonial US influence continued. Despite this long and complex history, tourists who recount desires for a natural world and a nostalgia for a lost paradise in relation to the West help produce Aplaya as paradise found, rather than a particular version of paradise made. Amidst these ideas about natural women and traditional gender arrangements there are also ideas about the tropical natureculture, its natural state and cultural interventions. In Aplaya, a conflict is occurring between the development of sex tourism and environmental conservation through ecotourism. The domains of nature and culture, their articulation in the tropics, the environment, and development are produced and contested around this beach.
菲律宾民都罗岛上的海滨小镇阿普拉亚,加莱拉港,拥有性、海滩和潜水旅游经济。阿普拉亚被认为是一个与世隔绝的地方,提供了未受破坏的热带自然。许多外国男人讨论他们对乌托邦天堂的渴望,这是一个热带海滩,除了必要的临时演员——热情好客的当地人和顺从的女性之外,这里被想象成无人居住。外国男性将菲律宾描述为一个女性通常可以性接触的地方,这是热带地区自然过剩的一部分。这种热带性的话语在这里与非殖民化的话语放在一起。菲律宾群岛被西班牙殖民了400多年,然后是美国殖民,第二次世界大战中日本占领,直到1946年美国回归,之后美国的殖民后影响仍在继续。尽管有着悠久而复杂的历史,但那些讲述对自然世界的渴望和对西方失落天堂的怀旧之情的游客,有助于将阿普拉亚打造成一个被发现的天堂,而不是一个特定版本的天堂。在这些关于自然女性和传统性别安排的思想中,还有关于热带自然文化、其自然状态和文化干预的思想。在阿普拉亚,性旅游的发展与生态旅游的环境保护之间正在发生冲突。自然和文化的领域,它们在热带地区的联系,环境和发展都是围绕着这个海滩产生和争论的。
{"title":"Tropicality and Decoloniality: Sex Tourism vs Eco Tourism on a Philippine Beach","authors":"Rosemary Wiss","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3988","url":null,"abstract":"The small beachside town of Aplaya, Puerto Galera, on the island of Mindoro in the Philippines has a sex, beach, and diving tourist economy. Aplaya is considered a place of isolation, providing unspoiled tropical nature. Many foreign men discuss their desires for a Utopian paradise, a tropical beach that is imagined as uninhabited except for the necessary extras – the welcoming natives and compliant women. Foreign men depict the Philippines as a place where women are ordinarily sexually available, part of the natural excess of the tropics. This discourse of tropicality is here put into context with a discourse of decoloniality. The Philippines archipelago was colonised for over 400 years firstly by the Spanish, then by US colonisation, followed by Japanese occupation in WWII, and a return of the US until 1946 – after which post-colonial US influence continued. Despite this long and complex history, tourists who recount desires for a natural world and a nostalgia for a lost paradise in relation to the West help produce Aplaya as paradise found, rather than a particular version of paradise made. Amidst these ideas about natural women and traditional gender arrangements there are also ideas about the tropical natureculture, its natural state and cultural interventions. In Aplaya, a conflict is occurring between the development of sex tourism and environmental conservation through ecotourism. The domains of nature and culture, their articulation in the tropics, the environment, and development are produced and contested around this beach.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49461766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonial History of African Female Education and Training in Colonial Asante, 1920-1960 1920-1960年殖民地阿散蒂非洲女性教育与培训的非殖化史
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3949
Samuel Adu-Gyamfi, Helena Osei-Egyir
This paper is a decolonial exploration of the intersection of colonialism, education, and gender in the Asante (Ashanti) region of colonial Ghana in tropical West Africa between 1920 and 1960. Despite the atrocities of the colonial period, Western education provided a system of change for African women. However, the colonial period also deprived female leaders of their authority and perpetuated traditional gender roles, which were reinforced by the education system. While some schools and centres were opened for the training of girls, there was still limited access to education and opportunities for women. This study relies on primary and secondary sources, including archival sources, books, and articles, to uncover the complex history of Asante women’s colonial encounters and female education. Using a decolonial lens, the paper challenges dominant narratives and uncovers hidden histories, highlighting the systemic exclusion of women from power and the perpetuation of colonial power relations.
这篇论文是对殖民主义、教育和性别在热带西非加纳的阿散蒂(阿散蒂)地区在1920年和1960年之间的交集的非殖民化探索。尽管殖民时期存在种种暴行,西方教育为非洲妇女提供了一种变革体系。然而,殖民时期也剥夺了女性领导人的权威,使传统的性别角色永久化,而教育制度又加强了这种角色。虽然开设了一些培训女孩的学校和中心,但妇女获得教育和机会的机会仍然有限。本研究依靠第一手和第二手资料,包括档案资料、书籍和文章,来揭示阿散蒂妇女在殖民地遭遇和女性教育的复杂历史。本文以非殖民化的视角,挑战主流叙事,揭示隐藏的历史,强调女性被系统性地排除在权力之外,以及殖民权力关系的延续。
{"title":"Decolonial History of African Female Education and Training in Colonial Asante, 1920-1960","authors":"Samuel Adu-Gyamfi, Helena Osei-Egyir","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3949","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a decolonial exploration of the intersection of colonialism, education, and gender in the Asante (Ashanti) region of colonial Ghana in tropical West Africa between 1920 and 1960. Despite the atrocities of the colonial period, Western education provided a system of change for African women. However, the colonial period also deprived female leaders of their authority and perpetuated traditional gender roles, which were reinforced by the education system. While some schools and centres were opened for the training of girls, there was still limited access to education and opportunities for women. This study relies on primary and secondary sources, including archival sources, books, and articles, to uncover the complex history of Asante women’s colonial encounters and female education. Using a decolonial lens, the paper challenges dominant narratives and uncovers hidden histories, highlighting the systemic exclusion of women from power and the perpetuation of colonial power relations.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44234853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extraction and Environmental Injustices: (De)colonial Practices in Imbolo Mbue’s How Beautiful We Were 采掘与环境不公:Imbolo Mbue的《我们是多么美丽》中的殖民实践
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3970
Goutam Karmakar, R. Chetty
Environmental degradation, climate crises, and ecological catastrophes effect the countries of the tropics distinctly from those of the Global North, reflecting the ramifications of colonial capitalist epistemes and practices that sanction extraction, commodification, and control of tropical lands and peoples. Imbolo Mbue’s How Beautiful We Were (2021), set in the fictional African village of Kosawa, bears witness to the history and presence of ecological disaster in the African tropics through issues related to extractivism, environmental injustices, and structural racism that are ongoing under the mask of capitalist progress and development. Mbue, a Cameroonian-American novelist, recounts Kosawa’s decades-long struggle against the American oil company Pexton. This article focuses on the critical aspect that Mbue’s discourse reveals—that there is a need to map environmental injustices with other forms of structural injustices and the prevalence of neocolonialism and its manifestations through racial, economic, and epistemic practices. The article further explicates how the ordinary people of Kosawa become subjected to “slow violence” and “testimonial injustice” and foregrounds the necessity of “epistemic disobedience” demonstrated in the novel through the madman’s intervention and Thula’s sustained resistance to the exploitative agendas. 
环境退化、气候危机和生态灾难对热带国家的影响与全球北方国家截然不同,反映了殖民资本主义的认识和实践的后果,这些认识和实践批准了对热带土地和人民的开采、商品化和控制。Imbolo Mbue的《We Were How Beautiful》(2021)以虚构的非洲村庄Kosawa为背景,通过与资本主义进步和发展的面具下正在进行的采掘、环境不公正和结构性种族主义有关的问题,见证了非洲热带地区生态灾难的历史和存在。喀麦隆裔美国小说家Mbue讲述了小泽与美国石油公司Pexton长达数十年的斗争。本文重点关注Mbue的论述所揭示的关键方面,即有必要将环境不公正与其他形式的结构性不公正、新殖民主义的盛行及其通过种族、经济和认知实践的表现联系起来。文章进一步阐述了小泽的普通百姓是如何遭受“缓慢的暴力”和“证言的不公正”的,并通过疯子的干预和苏拉对剥削议程的持续抵抗,强调了小说中“认识上的不服从”的必要性。
{"title":"Extraction and Environmental Injustices: (De)colonial Practices in Imbolo Mbue’s How Beautiful We Were","authors":"Goutam Karmakar, R. Chetty","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3970","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental degradation, climate crises, and ecological catastrophes effect the countries of the tropics distinctly from those of the Global North, reflecting the ramifications of colonial capitalist epistemes and practices that sanction extraction, commodification, and control of tropical lands and peoples. Imbolo Mbue’s How Beautiful We Were (2021), set in the fictional African village of Kosawa, bears witness to the history and presence of ecological disaster in the African tropics through issues related to extractivism, environmental injustices, and structural racism that are ongoing under the mask of capitalist progress and development. Mbue, a Cameroonian-American novelist, recounts Kosawa’s decades-long struggle against the American oil company Pexton. This article focuses on the critical aspect that Mbue’s discourse reveals—that there is a need to map environmental injustices with other forms of structural injustices and the prevalence of neocolonialism and its manifestations through racial, economic, and epistemic practices. The article further explicates how the ordinary people of Kosawa become subjected to “slow violence” and “testimonial injustice” and foregrounds the necessity of “epistemic disobedience” demonstrated in the novel through the madman’s intervention and Thula’s sustained resistance to the exploitative agendas.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44606102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Philippine philippine, or the Tropics in Cixous’s Dreaming True 菲律宾菲律宾,或西克修斯的《真梦》中的热带地区
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3973
C. Benitez, Phrae Chittiphalangsri
Hélène Cixous’s oneiric ideation of the philippine (twin almond)—and by extension, her text Philippines (2009/2011)—primarily evokes love, or that force of attraction between two beings in which one can never say where each begins or ends. It is by the virtue of this entanglement that another philippine can be offered to this discourse: the Philippines that is that archipelago which encloses and opens up a particular location and reality within the tropics. This essay attempts to reconsider Cixous’s philippine via the Philippine, through dwelling on the stroke of homophony between these two signifiers and encountering them as materials in and of themselves. As such, these words are recognized here not simply as objects of the critique, but as its very method, a material poetics through which a comparative reading can be initiated and pursued. Through this reading, despite the absence of any explicit referentiality between the words being coincided here, the loving promise of ‘telepathic philippine’ is practiced, and perhaps more faithfully so, by expanding Cixous’s exclusively Euro-Western and temperate ideation to the Philippine tropics. In decolonially yoking Cixous’s Philippines and the Philippines together, the essay ultimately intimates their being twin kernels, too, dwelling in a single shell—that same shell that is this planet.
希克索斯对菲律宾人(孪生杏仁)的想象,以及她的文本《菲律宾》(2009/2011)的延伸,主要唤起了爱,或者是两个人之间的吸引力,在这种吸引力中,一个人永远无法说出每个人的开始或结束。正是由于这种纠缠,另一个菲律宾人可以被提供给这个话语:菲律宾是一个群岛,它在热带地区包围并开辟了一个特定的位置和现实。本文试图通过探讨这两个能指之间的谐音笔触,以及它们本身作为材料的遭遇,通过菲律宾人来重新思考西克修斯的菲律宾语。因此,这些词在这里不仅被认为是批判的对象,而且被认为是批判的方法,是一种材料的诗学,通过它可以开始和追求比较阅读。通过阅读,尽管没有任何明确的词语之间的参考关系在这里是一致的,“心灵感应菲律宾人”的爱的承诺是实践,也许更忠实地,通过扩展Cixous的专属欧洲-西方和温带的理念到菲律宾热带地区。在将西索斯的菲律宾和菲律宾的非殖民化联系在一起时,这篇文章最终也表明了它们是孪生内核,居住在一个壳里——这个壳就是这个星球。
{"title":"Philippine philippine, or the Tropics in Cixous’s Dreaming True","authors":"C. Benitez, Phrae Chittiphalangsri","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3973","url":null,"abstract":"Hélène Cixous’s oneiric ideation of the philippine (twin almond)—and by extension, her text Philippines (2009/2011)—primarily evokes love, or that force of attraction between two beings in which one can never say where each begins or ends. It is by the virtue of this entanglement that another philippine can be offered to this discourse: the Philippines that is that archipelago which encloses and opens up a particular location and reality within the tropics. This essay attempts to reconsider Cixous’s philippine via the Philippine, through dwelling on the stroke of homophony between these two signifiers and encountering them as materials in and of themselves. As such, these words are recognized here not simply as objects of the critique, but as its very method, a material poetics through which a comparative reading can be initiated and pursued. Through this reading, despite the absence of any explicit referentiality between the words being coincided here, the loving promise of ‘telepathic philippine’ is practiced, and perhaps more faithfully so, by expanding Cixous’s exclusively Euro-Western and temperate ideation to the Philippine tropics. In decolonially yoking Cixous’s Philippines and the Philippines together, the essay ultimately intimates their being twin kernels, too, dwelling in a single shell—that same shell that is this planet.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44629851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonizing Discourses of Tropicality: Militourism and Aloha ‘Āina in Kiana Davenport’s Novels 非殖民化的热带话语:军事旅游与基亚娜·达文波特小说中的阿洛哈
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3955
Kristiawan Indriyanto
This paper contextualizes Hawai‘i as a tropical landscape submerged under the discourse of exoticism which conceals the continuing American militarism, nuclearization, and tourist-oriented development in this archipelago. Militourism, as defined by Teresia Teaiwa, argues that the perpetuation of tourism based upon the imagination of tropical paradise conceals the continuation of colonial/neocolonial exploitation of the Hawaiian Islands. Under the discourse of tropicality, nature is instrumentalized, denying the agency and subjectivity of both the environment and Hawaiian indigene positioned as the Other. Kiana Davenport’s literary imagination of Hawai‘i contextualizes this locale as a postcolonial space, a site of conflict and contestation concerning discourses of nature. Her fictions decolonize colonial conceptions of nature by construing the Kānaka epistemology of aloha ‘āina which refigures nature as an active subject. It further posits the intertwined aspects of nature, place, and culture in Indigenous epistemology. Aloha ‘āina functions as a locus of Indigenous resistance interwoven with their political resistance, ongoing struggles for reclaiming ownership of land, and eventual sovereignty.
本文将夏威夷作为一个热带景观,淹没在异国情调的话语中,掩盖了美国在该群岛持续的军国主义、核化和以旅游为导向的发展。Teresia Teaiwa定义的军事旅游认为,基于热带天堂想象的旅游业的延续掩盖了夏威夷群岛殖民主义/新殖民主义剥削的持续。在热带性话语下,自然被工具化,否定了环境和夏威夷土著作为他者的能动性和主观性。基安娜·达文波特(Kiana Davenport)对夏威夷的文学想象将这个地方语境化为一个后殖民空间,一个关于自然话语的冲突和争论的场所。她的小说通过建构阿洛哈伊纳的Kānaka认识论,将自然重塑为一个活跃的主体,从而使殖民地的自然观去殖民化。它进一步提出了土著认识论中自然、地方和文化的相互交织的方面。Aloha’āina是土著抵抗的中心,与他们的政治抵抗、正在进行的收回土地所有权的斗争以及最终的主权交织在一起。
{"title":"Decolonizing Discourses of Tropicality: Militourism and Aloha ‘Āina in Kiana Davenport’s Novels","authors":"Kristiawan Indriyanto","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3955","url":null,"abstract":"This paper contextualizes Hawai‘i as a tropical landscape submerged under the discourse of exoticism which conceals the continuing American militarism, nuclearization, and tourist-oriented development in this archipelago. Militourism, as defined by Teresia Teaiwa, argues that the perpetuation of tourism based upon the imagination of tropical paradise conceals the continuation of colonial/neocolonial exploitation of the Hawaiian Islands. Under the discourse of tropicality, nature is instrumentalized, denying the agency and subjectivity of both the environment and Hawaiian indigene positioned as the Other. Kiana Davenport’s literary imagination of Hawai‘i contextualizes this locale as a postcolonial space, a site of conflict and contestation concerning discourses of nature. Her fictions decolonize colonial conceptions of nature by construing the Kānaka epistemology of aloha ‘āina which refigures nature as an active subject. It further posits the intertwined aspects of nature, place, and culture in Indigenous epistemology. Aloha ‘āina functions as a locus of Indigenous resistance interwoven with their political resistance, ongoing struggles for reclaiming ownership of land, and eventual sovereignty.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43404263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decoloniality and Tropicality: Part Two 非殖民化与回归性:第二部分
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.4005
A. Lundberg, Hannah Regis, G. L. Chwala, Stephen Ogheneruro Okpadah, Ashton Sinamai, R. Ferrão, Sophie Chao
The papers collected together in this special issue on the theme ‘decoloniality and tropicality’ discuss and demonstrate how we can move towards disentangling ourselves from persistent colonial epistemologies and ontologies. Engaging theories of decoloniality and postcolonialism with tropicality, the articles explore the material poetics of philosophical reverie; the 'tropical natureculture' imaginaries of sex tourism, ecotourism, and militourism; deep readings of an anthropophagic movement, ecocritical literature, and the ecoGothic; the spaces of a tropical flâneuse and diasporic vernacular architecture; and in the decoloniality of education, a historical analysis of colonial female education and a film analysis for contemporary educational praxis.
本期特刊中收集的关于“非殖民化和热带性”主题的论文讨论并展示了我们如何从持久的殖民认识论和本体论中解脱出来。文章将非殖民化和后殖民主义理论与热带性相结合,探讨哲学遐想的物质诗学;性旅游、生态旅游和军事旅游的“热带自然文化”想象;深入阅读人类吞噬运动、生态批判文学和生态哥特式;热带度假胜地的空间和散居的乡土建筑;在教育的非殖民化中,对殖民地女性教育进行历史分析,对当代教育实践进行电影分析。
{"title":"Decoloniality and Tropicality: Part Two","authors":"A. Lundberg, Hannah Regis, G. L. Chwala, Stephen Ogheneruro Okpadah, Ashton Sinamai, R. Ferrão, Sophie Chao","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.4005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.4005","url":null,"abstract":"The papers collected together in this special issue on the theme ‘decoloniality and tropicality’ discuss and demonstrate how we can move towards disentangling ourselves from persistent colonial epistemologies and ontologies. Engaging theories of decoloniality and postcolonialism with tropicality, the articles explore the material poetics of philosophical reverie; the 'tropical natureculture' imaginaries of sex tourism, ecotourism, and militourism; deep readings of an anthropophagic movement, ecocritical literature, and the ecoGothic; the spaces of a tropical flâneuse and diasporic vernacular architecture; and in the decoloniality of education, a historical analysis of colonial female education and a film analysis for contemporary educational praxis.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48561857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiversal Adventure in Decolonising Education: Everything Everywhere All at Once 非殖民化教育中的多元冒险:一切事物无处不在
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3956
Sheng-Hsiang Lance Peng
This article is a conceptual creative piece, drawing a parallel between the themes of the 2022 cinematic work Everything Everywhere All at Once (EEAAO) and decolonising education. Initially, I examine the career trajectories of the film's two leading protagonists, both of whom originally hail from tropical Southeast Asia, expounding upon Asian media representation and juxtaposing their personal narratives with the discourse surrounding decoloniality, inclusivity, and diversity. Secondly, through a close analysis of key scenes and motifs, I highlight the film's relevance to debates around decolonisation, including the need to challenge dominant narratives, recognise diverse perspectives, and acknowledge the intersectionality of identity and experience. Thirdly, I suggest incorporating playful pedagogies and praxes that draw inspiration from the imaginative ingenuity of EEAAO as a means of overcoming the continuing ramifications of colonialism and Western-centrism within education. By positioning the film as a catalyst, I hope to contribute to broader efforts to decolonise and transform the structures, systems, and practices that shape our social fabric. This paper is a valuable resource for educators aiming to connect Eastern philosophies, quantum physics, and decolonising approaches to teaching and learning with adolescent learners, using the themes of interconnectedness, multiverses, and collective action.
这篇文章是一篇概念性的创意作品,将2022年的电影作品《Everything Everywhere All at Once》(EEAAO)的主题与去殖民化教育进行了比较。首先,我考察了电影中两位主角的职业轨迹,他们都来自热带东南亚,阐述了亚洲媒体的代表性,并将他们的个人叙述与围绕非殖民化、包容性和多样性的话语并列。其次,通过对关键场景和主题的仔细分析,我强调了这部电影与围绕非殖民化的辩论的相关性,包括挑战主流叙事的必要性,认识到不同的观点,并承认身份和经历的交叉性。第三,我建议结合有趣的教学法和实践,从EEAAO富有想象力的独创性中汲取灵感,作为克服教育中殖民主义和西方中心主义持续影响的一种手段。通过将这部电影定位为催化剂,我希望为更广泛的努力做出贡献,以非殖民化和改变塑造我们社会结构的结构、系统和实践。本文是教育工作者的宝贵资源,旨在将东方哲学、量子物理学和非殖民化的教学方法与青少年学习者联系起来,利用互联性、多元宇宙和集体行动的主题。
{"title":"Multiversal Adventure in Decolonising Education: Everything Everywhere All at Once","authors":"Sheng-Hsiang Lance Peng","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3956","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a conceptual creative piece, drawing a parallel between the themes of the 2022 cinematic work Everything Everywhere All at Once (EEAAO) and decolonising education. Initially, I examine the career trajectories of the film's two leading protagonists, both of whom originally hail from tropical Southeast Asia, expounding upon Asian media representation and juxtaposing their personal narratives with the discourse surrounding decoloniality, inclusivity, and diversity. Secondly, through a close analysis of key scenes and motifs, I highlight the film's relevance to debates around decolonisation, including the need to challenge dominant narratives, recognise diverse perspectives, and acknowledge the intersectionality of identity and experience. Thirdly, I suggest incorporating playful pedagogies and praxes that draw inspiration from the imaginative ingenuity of EEAAO as a means of overcoming the continuing ramifications of colonialism and Western-centrism within education. By positioning the film as a catalyst, I hope to contribute to broader efforts to decolonise and transform the structures, systems, and practices that shape our social fabric. This paper is a valuable resource for educators aiming to connect Eastern philosophies, quantum physics, and decolonising approaches to teaching and learning with adolescent learners, using the themes of interconnectedness, multiverses, and collective action.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45814051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonial and EcoGothic Tropes in Deepa Anappara’s Djinn Patrol on the Purple Line Deepa Anappara的Djinn Patrol在紫线上的非殖民化和生态哥特式奖杯
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3977
Sanghamitra Devi, Esther Daimari
This paper analyzes Deepa Anappara’s novel Djinn Patrol on the Purple Line (2020) from a decolonial ecoGothic perspective to show how the novel exposes the human and ecological crises in an urban slum known as a “basti” in an unnamed part of present-day India. The paper argues that Anappara uses the child narrator Jai and the gothic tropes of “Bhoot,” “Djinn,” and “smog” to convey the violent and traumatic experiences of marginalized communities residing in the slum. The novel uncovers child kidnappings, murders, and toxic waste dumps. This paper explores how Anappara employs the imagery of South Asian Gothic tropes as devices to create a postcolonial urban ecoGothic highlighting the ecological and climatic crises that arise out of the gentrification of the city and the growing divide between the slum dwellers and the privileged inhabitants of high-rise gated communities. Finally, the paper posits that Anappara’s decolonial ecoGothic creates a vision of the city as a site of trauma, violence, corruption, and environmental degradation within a neocolonial capitalist regime.
本文从非殖民化的生态哥特式视角分析了迪帕·阿纳帕拉的小说《紫线上的金巡逻队》(2020),以展示小说如何揭露当今印度一个无名地区被称为“堡垒”的城市贫民窟中的人类和生态危机。该论文认为,Anappara使用儿童叙述者Jai和“Bhoot”、“Djinn”和“烟雾”等哥特式比喻来传达居住在贫民窟的边缘化社区的暴力和创伤经历。这部小说揭露了绑架儿童、谋杀和有毒废物堆放场。本文探讨了Anappara如何利用南亚哥特式比喻的意象来创造一个后殖民时代的城市生态哥特式,突出了城市绅士化带来的生态和气候危机,以及贫民窟居民和高层封闭社区特权居民之间日益扩大的鸿沟。最后,论文认为,阿纳帕拉的非殖民化生态哥特式创造了一种将城市视为新殖民资本主义政权中创伤、暴力、腐败和环境退化的场所的愿景。
{"title":"Decolonial and EcoGothic Tropes in Deepa Anappara’s Djinn Patrol on the Purple Line","authors":"Sanghamitra Devi, Esther Daimari","doi":"10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25120/etropic.22.2.2023.3977","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes Deepa Anappara’s novel Djinn Patrol on the Purple Line (2020) from a decolonial ecoGothic perspective to show how the novel exposes the human and ecological crises in an urban slum known as a “basti” in an unnamed part of present-day India. The paper argues that Anappara uses the child narrator Jai and the gothic tropes of “Bhoot,” “Djinn,” and “smog” to convey the violent and traumatic experiences of marginalized communities residing in the slum. The novel uncovers child kidnappings, murders, and toxic waste dumps. This paper explores how Anappara employs the imagery of South Asian Gothic tropes as devices to create a postcolonial urban ecoGothic highlighting the ecological and climatic crises that arise out of the gentrification of the city and the growing divide between the slum dwellers and the privileged inhabitants of high-rise gated communities. Finally, the paper posits that Anappara’s decolonial ecoGothic creates a vision of the city as a site of trauma, violence, corruption, and environmental degradation within a neocolonial capitalist regime.","PeriodicalId":37374,"journal":{"name":"eTropic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42353279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
eTropic
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1