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Contribution to the knowledge of the water mite (Acari: Hydrachnidia) fauna of Croatia - New data and records from a permanent pool in the Dinaric karst region 对克罗地亚水螨(Acari: Hydrachnidia)动物群知识的贡献——来自Dinaric喀斯特地区一个永久水池的新数据和记录
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V10I1.62352
Ivana Pozojević, N. Vučković, Valentina Dorić, Mara Šumanović, Ivančica Ternjej
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引用次数: 1
A second record of Cryptognathus scutellatus Summers & Chaudhri (Trombidiformes: Cryptognathidae) Cryptognathus scutellatus Summers & Chaudhri第二纪录
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I4.62089
S. Doğan, S. Doğan
Cryptognathus scutellatus Summers & Chaudhri (Cryptognathidae) was known only from the holotype - an adult female collected from fleshy bracket fungus, Green Valley, Solano County, California, USA. Based on a recent faunistic study on raphignathoid mites of Sansa Gorge (Turkey), we found 14 females of C. scutellatus from litter and soil samples. This species was re-described and photographed here based on the Turkish specimens. This record confirms the presence and distinctiveness of C. scutellatus.
隐gnathus scutellatus Summers & Chaudhri(隐gnathus scutellatus Summers & Chaudhri)是在美国加利福尼亚州索拉诺县绿谷(Green Valley, Solano County, California, Solano County)的肉质支架真菌中采集的一株成年雌虫。本文对土耳其三沙峡谷的枯落物和土壤样本进行了区系研究,共发现14只褐皮螨(C. scutellatus)。这个物种是根据土耳其标本重新描述和拍摄的。这一记录证实了黄颡鱼的存在和独特性。
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引用次数: 1
Redescription of Odontoscirus iota Atyeo (Acari: Trombidiformes: Bdellidae) from Iran, with a key to the Iranian species of Odontoscirus 伊朗Odontoscirus iota Atyeo(Acari:Trombidiformes:Bdellidae)的重新描述,以及伊朗Odontoscirus物种的关键
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I4.62736
Saeid Paktinat-Saeij, A. Rostami, M. Bagheri, S. Valizadeh
Odontoscirus iota Atyeo, 1960 is reported here for the first time from Iran. An additional description is provided for O. iota based on adult females collected from East Azerbaijan province, northwest of Iran. An updated key to the species of Odontoscirus from Iran is presented.
本文首次报道来自伊朗的齿状螺旋病毒(odontoscius iota Atyeo, 1960)。根据从伊朗西北部的东阿塞拜疆省收集的成年雌性,提供了对O. iota的额外描述。一种更新的钥匙,从伊朗齿状病毒的物种提出。
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引用次数: 0
Species diversity of soil mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) under different agricultural land use types 不同农业用地类型下土壤螨的物种多样性
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I4.59610
M. Amani, J. Khajehali, Majid Moradi-Faradonbeh, F. Macchioni
Mites are among the most important members of soil arthropod communities, because they are the most diverse in terms of ecological niche and behavior. Due to the sensitivity of soil mites to soil disturbance, their diversity and numbers can be used as ecological indices for assessing disturbances in ecosystems. To determine the effect of land use type on soil mite biodiversity, abundance and biodiversity indices of soil inhabiting mesostigmatic mites were evaluated at eight sites in Saman and Shahrekord, Iran, each site including two adjacent agricultural pieces of land: an orchard and a crop field. The biodiversity of mites was measured by several biodiversity indices and then compared by analysis of variance. The specimens collected belonged to 12 families, 17 genera and 24 species. The biodiversity index values calculated in different months showed that these indices were usually higher in warm months and in orchards than in cold months and crop fields. In the examined crop fields, the diversity index values were lower after harvesting, probably due to soil disturbance by agricultural machinery. There was a significant difference in the Shannon-Wiener's diversity index among different land uses. The maximum and minimum values of this index were recorded at the vine orchard (1.48) and wheat field (0.15) in an elm/wheat site at Shahrekord, respectively. The soil organic matter content was maximum in the vineyard (2.12%) and minimum in the wheat field (0.41%).
螨虫是土壤节肢动物群落中最重要的成员之一,因为它们在生态位和行为方面最多样化。由于土壤螨类对土壤扰动的敏感性,其多样性和数量可作为评价生态系统扰动的生态指标。为了确定土地利用类型对土壤螨类生物多样性的影响,在伊朗Saman和Shahrekord的8个样点(每个样点包括两个相邻的农业用地:果园和农田)评价了土壤中螟螨的丰度和生物多样性指数。采用多种生物多样性指数对螨类的生物多样性进行测量,并进行方差分析比较。标本隶属12科17属24种。不同月份的生物多样性指数计算结果表明,温暖月份和果园的生物多样性指数通常高于寒冷月份和农田。在所调查的农田中,收获后的多样性指数值较低,可能是由于农业机械对土壤的干扰。不同土地利用方式的Shannon-Wiener多样性指数存在显著差异。该指数的最大值为葡萄果园(1.48),最小值为麦田(0.15)。葡萄园土壤有机质含量最高(2.12%),麦田土壤有机质含量最低(0.41%)。
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引用次数: 2
New records and remarks on Tydeoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) from Mazandaran province of Iran 伊朗马赞德兰省Tydeoeidea(阿卡里语:Trombidiformes)的新记录与评述
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.60194
M. Darbemamieh, A. Kaźmierski, Saeid Paktinat Saeij
Two collections of Tydeoidea from Mazandaran province revealed 16 species from six genera in two families. Of these, Tydeus lindquisti (Marshall, 1970) is a new record for Iran and 12 species are new records for the province. Photographs and supplementary data are provided for some species.
马赞德兰省的两个Tydeoididea标本集揭示了两科六属16种。其中,Tydeus lindquisti(Marshall,1970)是伊朗的新记录,12个物种是该省的新记录。提供了一些物种的照片和补充数据。
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引用次数: 2
Screening of 55 pinto bean lines for resistance to the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) 55个品豆品系对二斑叶螨的抗性筛选
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.60788
Z. Saeidi
Two-spotted spider mite (TSSM) (Tetranychus urticae Koch) is considered as the most important pest of bean in different parts of the world. In this study, 55 lines selected from different germplasms of pinto bean, were screened for resistance to the TSSM in two stages. In the first stage, they were classified into five groups based on the intensity of damage to their leaf disks (from 0, without damage to 6, feeding patches more than 80% of leaf area). Twenty-one lines presented the highest leaf damage index (LDI = 5.30 ± 0.27), therefore, they were excluded from subsequent experiments, except line ‘D521’, which was used as the susceptible check. In the second stage, 34 lines with LDI less than 4, along with line ‘D521’ (as susceptible), were studied using leaf disk bioassay. Based on the results, line ‘D521’ (7.52 ± 1.23 eggs/female/day) supported the highest, whereas, lines ‘L1’ (1.46 ± 0.23), ‘J29’ (1.60 ± 0.26) and ‘L19’ (1.69 ± 0.59 eggs/female/day) supported the lowest level of oviposition. The highest and lowest level of damage was observed on leaf disk of ‘D521’ (5.5 ± 0.40) and ‘L19’ (1.8 ± 0.37), respectively. The studied lines were classified into five groups, based on the mite response to the host (oviposition and mortality) and host response to the mite (damage score). In the cluster analysis, lines ‘D521’, ‘J633’, ‘D524’ and ‘D532’ appeared to be highly susceptible and susceptible, whereas, lines ‘L31’, ‘L329’, ‘L321’, ‘L16’, ‘B417’, ‘B425’, ‘L328’, ‘J29’, ‘J67’, ‘L19’, ‘D3’, ‘L25’ and ‘L1’ were resistant to TSSM, which can be used as the source of resistance in future plant breeding programs.
二斑蛛(TSSM)(二斑叶螨)在世界各地被认为是最重要的豆类害虫。本研究从品豆的不同种质中筛选出55个品系,分两个阶段对TSSM进行抗性筛选。在第一阶段,根据叶盘的损伤强度将它们分为五组(从0,无损伤到6,以超过80%的叶面积为食)。21个品系表现出最高的叶片损伤指数(LDI=5.30±0.27),因此,除了用作易感检查的品系“D521”外,它们被排除在随后的实验之外。在第二阶段,使用叶盘生物测定法对34个LDI小于4的品系以及品系“D521”(作为敏感品系)进行了研究。结果表明,品系‘D521’(7.52±1.23个卵/雌/天)的产卵量最高,而品系‘L1’(1.46±0.23)、‘J29’(1.60±0.26)和‘L19’(1.6 9±0.59个卵/雄/天)产卵量最低。“D521”(5.5±0.40)和“L19”(1.8±0.37)的叶盘损伤程度最高,最低。根据螨对宿主的反应(产卵和死亡率)和宿主对螨的反应(损伤评分),将研究品系分为五组。在聚类分析中,品系‘D521’、‘J633’、‘D524’和‘D532’似乎是高度敏感和易感的,而品系‘L31’、‘L329’、‘L3 21’、“L16”、‘B417’、‘B425’、‘L328’、‘J29’、‘J67’、‘L19’、’D3’、‘L25’和‘L1’对TSSM具有抗性,这可以作为未来植物育种计划的抗性来源。
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引用次数: 1
Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of the Central Black Sea basin of Turkey with new records for the country 土耳其黑海中部盆地甲螨(蜱螨亚纲:甲螨亚纲)新记录清单
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.61909
M. Murvanidze, C. Cilbircioğlu, E. Özdemir, Emre İnak
Fifty two species/subspecies of oribatid mites are identified from forest areas in the central Black Sea basin and Central Anatolia. Seventeen species among them are new records for the country. For each species GPS coordinates, habitat, regional and global distribution data are provided and for new records additional remarks with taxonomic, ecological and/or regional peculiarities are given.
在黑海盆地中部和安纳托利亚中部的森林地区鉴定出52种/亚种的甲螨。其中17种是该国的新记录。为每个物种提供了GPS坐标、栖息地、区域和全球分布数据,并为新记录提供了分类、生态和/或区域特征的附加注释。
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引用次数: 0
Almond spider mite, Schizotetranychus smirnovi (Acari: Tetranychidae): population parameters in laboratory and field conditions 斯米尔诺裂叶螨(蜱螨亚纲:叶螨科):室内和野外种群参数
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.59044
Z. Saeidi, A. Nemati
Schizotetranychus smirnovi Wainstein is a serious pest of almond in Iran and its population has extremely increased recently in Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari province. Biological parameters of this mitewere determined on almond leaves (Mamaei variety), under laboratory conditions at 27.5 ± 1 °C, 50 ± 10 % RH, and photoperiod of 14:10 (L:D). More-over, population fluctuation of S. smirnovi and its predator, Scolothrips longicornis Priesner, were studied on almond (Mamaei c.v.) under field conditions (from April to October) during two successive years 2008–2009. Laboratory results showed that egg incubation period is the longest (3.25 ± 0.25 and 3.05 ± 0.25 days for female and male, respectively) in the immature stage. In addition, the female total immature period (2.91 ± 0.43 days) is longer than the male (2.87 ± 0.64 days). Female and male longevity were calculated as 13.20 ± 1.10 and 9.25 ± 0.75 days, respectively. Mean fecundity of the mite was calculated as 58.13 ± 6.60 eggs/female. Field studies showed that the mite overwintered as eggs around the buds of almond shoots. Overwintering eggs hatched depending on the climate conditions from the third decade of March (in 2008) to the third decade of April (in 2009). In both years, mite population continuously increased and reached to a maximum density during June and July. According to total degree-days the mite could produce 12–14 generations per year under field conditions. In addition, S. longicornis showed a strong response (F1,25 = 20.58, r = 0.69, P = 0.0001) to the S. smirnovi fluctuations; population of the mite and predatory thrips fluctuated simultaneously. Our findings may provide practical information about the seasonal abundance of S. simrnovi and be useful for agricultural experts and farmers to develop a successful integrated pest management (IPM) program.
斯米尔诺维·温斯坦裂殖鼠是伊朗杏仁的一种严重害虫,近年来在查哈马哈尔瓦·巴赫蒂亚里省的数量急剧增加。在27.5±1°C、50±10%相对湿度和14:10(L:D)光周期的实验室条件下,在杏仁叶(Mamaei品种)上测定了这种mitewe的生物学参数。此外,在2008-2009年连续两年的田间条件下(4月至10月),对S.smirnovi及其捕食者Scolothripps longicornis Priesner在杏仁(Mamaei c.v.)上的种群波动进行了研究。实验室结果表明,卵孵化期在未成熟期最长(雌性和雄性分别为3.25±0.25和3.05±0.25天)。此外,雌性总未成熟期(2.91±0.43天)比雄性(2.87±0.64天)长。雌性和雄性的寿命分别为13.20±1.10和9.25±0.75天。平均产卵量为58.13±6.60粒/雌。实地研究表明,这种螨在杏仁芽周围以卵的形式越冬。越冬卵的孵化取决于3月下旬(2008年)至4月下旬(2009年)的气候条件。在这两年中,螨的数量持续增加,并在6月和7月达到最大密度。根据总天数,在田间条件下,该螨每年可产生12-14代。此外,S.longicornis对S.smirnovi的波动表现出强烈的反应(F1,25=20.58,r=0.69,P=0.0001);螨类和捕食性蓟马种群同时波动。我们的研究结果可能会为S.simrnovi的季节性丰度提供实用信息,并有助于农业专家和农民制定成功的综合虫害管理(IPM)计划。
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引用次数: 4
New recordsof mites of the Heterostigmata (Acari: Prostigmata) associated with insects from Golestan Province, northern Iran 伊朗北部戈列斯坦省异头目螨类新记录(蜱螨亚纲:原头目)
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.61223
V. Rahiminejad, H. Hajiqanbar
Moderate and humid region in north of Iran is home to a rich arthropod fauna, yet the mite fauna of Golestan province, with moderate Caspian climate, is poorly studied systematically. In this study, we conducted a faunistic study on heterostigmatic mites (Acari: Prostigmata: Eleutherengonides) associated with insects in Golestan Province. We used both day and overnight sampling methods to capture host insects in sampling sites. Thirteen species of seven heterostigmatic families were identified: Dolichocybidae (one species), Caraboacaridae (one species), Trochometridi-idae (one species), Neopygmephoridae (three species), Pygmephoridae (three species), Scutacaridae (two species) and Microdispidae (two species). The genus Formicomotes and subgenus Imparipes (Sporichneuthes) are new records for Iran and Asia, respectively. Beyond this, 13 new insect host records are reported for heterostigmatic mites. Finally, the world distribution of the recovered mites is reviewed.
伊朗北部的温和湿润地区是节肢动物区系丰富的地区,但对里海温和气候的戈勒斯坦省的螨类动物群的系统研究却很少。在这项研究中,我们对戈勒斯坦省与昆虫相关的异蜱螨(Acari:Postigmata:Eleutherengonides)进行了区系研究。我们使用日间和夜间采样方法在采样点捕获寄主昆虫。共鉴定出7个异虎科13种,分别为:白腹蛛科(1种)、Caraboacaride科(1个种)、Trochometridi科(1物种)、新侏儒蛛科(3物种)、Pygmephoridae科(3种)、Scutacaridae科和Microdispdae科(2物种)。Formicomotes属和Imparipes亚属分别是伊朗和亚洲的新记录。除此之外,还报告了13个关于异虎螨的新昆虫宿主记录。最后,对回收螨的世界分布进行了综述。
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引用次数: 1
New and interesting records of quill mites (Acari: Prostigmata: Syringophilidae) of passerine birds of southwestern Ukraine 乌克兰西南部雀形目鸟类毛螨新记录(蜱螨亚纲:原柱头目:嗜丁香科)
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.60299
S. Pidhorna, K. Chernychko, D. Kivganov, V. Trach, O. Deli
New and interesting records of quill mites (Acari: Prostigmata, Syringophilidae) of passerine birds of southwestern Ukraine are presented. Three genera (Betasyringophiloidus Skoracki, 2011; Neoaulonastus Skoracki, 2004; TorotroglaKethley, 1970) and 11 species (Betasyringophiloidus saxicolus Skoracki, 2011; B. phoenicurus Skoracki, 2011; Neoaulonastus bisetatus (Fritsch, 1958); Syringophilopsis acrocephali Skoracki, 1999; S. blaszaki Skoracki & Dabert, 1999; S. fringillae (Fritsch, 1958); S. hirundus Skoracki, 2004; S. kazmierski Skoracki, 2004; S. rusticus Skoracki, 2004; Torotrogla rubeculi Skoracki, 2004; T. merulae Skoracki, Dabert & Ehrnsberger, 2000) are recorded for the first time in Ukraine. New host record for S. rusticus Skoracki, 2004 is given. The syringophilid fauna presently recorded from Ukraine is summarized and keyed.
本文报道了乌克兰西南部雀形目鸟类中羽螨的新记录。3属(betasyringophilidus Skoracki, 2011;Neoaulonastus Skoracki, 2004;TorotroglaKethley, 1970)和11种(Betasyringophiloidus saxicolus Skoracki, 2011;B. phoenicurus Skoracki, 2011;Neoaulonastus bisetatus (Fritsch, 1958);丁香(Syringophilopsis acrocephalali), 1999;S. blaszaki Skoracki & Dabert, 1999;S. fringillae (Fritsch, 1958);S. hirundus Skoracki, 2004;S. kazmierski Skoracki, 2004;S. rusticus Skoracki, 2004;Torotrogla rubeculi Skoracki, 2004;T. merulae Skoracki, Dabert & Ehrnsberger, 2000)首次在乌克兰被记录。给出了2004年S. rusticus Skoracki的新宿主记录。对乌克兰目前记录的嗜丁香动物群进行了总结和分类。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Persian Journal of Acarology
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