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New occurrence of Ledermuelleriopsis aminiae (Acariformes: Stigmaeidae) in Turkey and first descriptions of its nymphal stages 土耳其羽衣螨新发(蜱螨目:羽衣螨科)及其蛹期首次描述
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I3.60205
S. Doğan, S. Doğan
Seventy-two females, one male, seven deutonymphs and two protonymphs specimens of Ledermuelleriopsis aminiae Nazari & Khanjani, 2017 were collected from Pulumur Valley, Turkey. Descriptions and illustrations of the nymph stages on the collected specimens of the species were given and the adult specimens were briefly described. This is the first record of L. aminiae from Turkey, and the first description of nymphal stages of the species. In addition, abnormalities in the number of intercoxal and aggenital setae in the female and male specimens of L. aminiae were mentioned here.
2017年,在土耳其普卢穆尔山谷采集了72只雌性、1只雄性、7只双雄和2只原若虫标本。对采集的若虫标本的若虫阶段进行了描述和说明,并对成虫标本进行了简要描述。这是来自土耳其的第一个胺乳杆菌记录,也是该物种若虫阶段的第一次描述。此外,本文还提到了胺乳杆菌雌性和雄性标本中生殖间刚毛和生殖毛数量的异常。
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引用次数: 1
Biology and life table analysis of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on different common pea and bean cultivars 不同普通豌豆和豆类品种荨麻疹叶螨的生物学和生命表分析
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I2.53840
G. Abou-Elella, A. Abdel-khalek
The quality of the important host plants affects the survival, development, and reproduction of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. The biology and life table parameters of T. urticae, on four cultivars of common Regular and Sweet pea and Polesta & G6 bean, were examined under laboratory conditions of 27 ± 1 ℃, 60–80% R.H. and photoperiod 16L: 8D h. Both males and females of T. urticae successfully developed from egg to adult on different host plants. Results revealed that the survival rate varied from 53% on Regular pea to 99% on G6 bean cultivars. The developmental time from egg to adult was significantly influenced among the tested host plant cultivars and ranged from 9.75 days on G6 bean to 20.42 days on Regular pea (p = 0.00). Female longevity was significantly longer on Regular and Sweet pea than on Polesta and G6 bean. The highest fecundity per female was recorded on G6 bean, but the lowest was on Regular pea cultivars. Consequently, population growth parameters were also significantly influenced by different host plants. The net reproductive rate (R0), the intrinsic rate of natural increase (r), and the finite rate of increase (λ) of T. urticae were significantly higher on G6 bean than the other three cultivars. Also, the longest mean generation time (T) and doubling time (DT) were noted on Regular pea, but the shortest value on G6 and Polesta bean cultivars. Obtained results based on the intrinsic rate of natural increase revealed that G6 and Polesta bean were more suitable than the two pea cultivars as hosts for T. urticae. Therefore, the lower population growth rate of the T. urticae could be the result of antibiotic resistance in the cultivars Regular and Sweet pea.
重要寄主植物的质量影响二斑叶螨的生存、发育和繁殖。在27±1℃、60–80%相对湿度和16L:8D H光周期的实验室条件下,对四个普通普通豌豆、甜豌豆和Polesta&G6豆品种的T.urticae生物学和生命表参数进行了研究。结果表明,普通豌豆的存活率为53%,G6品种的存活率则为99%。试验寄主植物品种从卵到成虫的发育时间受到显著影响,G6豆为9.75天,普通豌豆为20.42天(p=0.00)。普通豌豆和甜豌豆的雌性寿命明显长于Polesta和G6豆。每雌生殖力最高的是G6豆,但最低的是普通豌豆品种。因此,种群生长参数也受到不同寄主植物的显著影响。G6豆的净繁殖率(R0)、固有自然增长率(r)和有限增长率(λ)显著高于其他三个品种。此外,普通豌豆的平均世代时间(T)和加倍时间(DT)最长,而G6和Polesta豆品种的平均世代值最短。根据内在自然增长率得出的结果表明,G6和Polesta豆比这两个豌豆品种更适合作为二斑豌豆的寄主。因此,普通豌豆和甜豌豆的群体增长率较低可能是抗生素耐药性的结果。
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引用次数: 3
Replacement name for a homonym in Hypoaspis Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae) Canestrini(蜱螨亚纲:蜱螨科)中同音异义的替代名称
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-04-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I2.60758
O. Joharchi
Hypoaspis oryctes nom. nov. Hypoaspis elegans Joharchi, Ostovan & Babaeian, 2014: 570.Hypoaspis sp. — Damghani, 2001: 59.Hypoaspis elegans — Nemati et al., 2018: 143; Joharchi & Halliday, 2020: 27.not Hypoaspis (Leptolaelaps) elegans Berlese, 1918: 123.not Hypoaspis (Haemolaelaps) elegans — Lombardini, 1936: 42.not Leptolaelaps elegans — Evans, 1957: 46.not Leptolaelaps elegans — Ryke, 1963: 8.not Hypoaspis (Stratiolaelaps) elegans — Bernhard, 1971: 4.  Joharchi et al. (2014) described a new species of laelapid mite of the genus Hypoaspis (Hypoaspis) (= Hypoaspis sensu stricto), named Hypoaspis elegans Joharchi, Ostovan & Babaeian. A different species of genus Hypoaspis sensu lato had already been named Hypoaspis (Leptolaelaps) elegans Berlese, 1918. Hypoaspis elegans Joharchi, Ostovan & Babaeian is a junior homonym of Hypoaspis (Leptolaelaps) elegans Berlese, and is an invalid name according to Article 57 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN, 1999). For this reason, I propose Hypoaspis oryctes nom. nov. as a replacement name for Hypoaspis elegans Joharchi, Ostovan & Babaeian, 2014. The new specific name, H. oryctes, is taken from its host beetle, Oryctes elegans Prell. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). I am grateful to Dr. Bruce Halliday (CSIRO, Canberra, Australia) who brought this homonym to my attention.
大羚羊亚种。nov.秀丽隐尾线虫Joharchi,Ostovan&Babaeian,2014:570。秀丽隐尾蠊属——Damghani,2001:59.秀丽隐尾丝虫——Nemati等人,2018:143;Joharchi和Halliday,2020:27.not Hypaspis(Leptolaelaps)elegans Berlese,1918:123.not Hypaspi(Haemolaps)eleans——Lombardini,1936:42.not Leptolaps elegans——Evans,1957:46.not Leptola ps elegans-Ryke,1963:8.not Hypasis(Stratolaelaps)elegans-Bernhard,1971年:4。Joharchi等人(2014)描述了一种新的Hypaspis属(Hypospis)的laelapid螨,命名为Hypaspis-elegans Joharchi,Ostovan&Babaeian。1918年,一个不同种类的感觉海绵体属已经被命名为秀丽隐杆海绵体(Leptolaelaps)。根据《国际动物命名法》(ICZN,1999)第57条,秀丽隐尾线虫是秀丽隐尾虫(Leptolaelaps)的初级同音异名,是一个无效名称。出于这个原因,我建议命名为Hypaspis oryctes。nov.作为Hypaspis elegans Joharchi的替代名称,Ostovan和Babaeian,2014。新的特定名称H.oryctes取自其寄主甲虫oryctes elegans Prell。(鞘翅目:Scarabaidae)。我感谢Bruce Halliday博士(澳大利亚堪培拉CSIRO),他让我注意到了这个谐音。
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引用次数: 0
Leptus Latreille (Trombidiformes: Erythraeidae) of the world: revised classification and keys 世界Leptos Latreille(Trombidiformes:Erythraidae):修订分类和检索
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-02-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I1ST
A. Saboori, M. Hakimitabar, N. Khademi, H. Masoumi, Ahmadreza Katouzian
The genus Leptus (larvae) is revised based on type specimens and other specimens from species and locations worldwide. A total of 220 species were identified and divided into 8 morpho-groups, and 40 subgroups of species; the following synonymies were also made: Leptus (Leptus) eslamizadehi as a junior synonym of L. (L.) trimaculatus, L. (L.) ilzae as a junior synonym of L. (L.) kyushuensis, L. (L.) laplandicus as a junior synonym of L. (L.) clethrionomydis, L. (L.) alopecurus as a junior synonym of L. (L.) alvimordax, L. (L.) annikae as a junior synonym of L. (L.) cercopius, L. (L.) welbourni as a junior synonym of L. (L.) ghiradellae, L. (L.) laviniacus as a junior synonym of L. (L.) agenori, L. (L.) machilidis as a junior synonym of L. (L.) albertensis, L. (L.) gyas as a junior synonym of L. (L.) meloidarum, L. (L.) coloanensis as a junior synonym of L. (L.) astrubali, and L. (L.) sidorchukae as a junior synonym of L. (L.) maldonadoicus. In addition, tibial and tarsal chaetotactic maps are shown, leg chaetotaxy is discussed, and keys to species groups, subgroups, and species are included. We amended and provided new morphological data for 109 species.
Leptos属(幼虫)是根据世界各地物种和地点的模式标本和其他标本进行修订的。共鉴定出220种,分为8个形态群和40个亚群;还提出了以下同义词:Leptos(Leptos)eslamizadehi是L.(L.)trimaculatus的初级同义词,L.(L。)welbourni是ghiradellae的初级同义词,laviniacus是agenori的次级同义词,machilidis是albertensis的次级同义语,gyas是meloidarum的初级同义语,coloanensis是astrubali的次级异名,sidorchukae是maldonadoicus的初级同义名词。此外,还显示了胫骨和跗骨毛化图,讨论了腿毛化,并包括物种群、亚群和物种的关键。我们修正并提供了109个物种的新形态数据。
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引用次数: 11
Supplementary descriptions of thirteen species of soil mites (Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) 土壤螨13种记述(中鞭毛目:螨科)
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I1.58256
O. Joharchi, B. Halliday
This study provides additional morphological information and new illustrations for thirteen species of soil mites in the family Laelapidae described from Iran, to supplement the original descriptions.
本研究为伊朗褐螨科13种土壤螨提供了新的形态资料和插图,补充了原始描述。
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引用次数: 1
First record of Petrobia ( Petrobia ) pseudotetranychina (Trombidiformes: Tetranychidae) in Asia, with two new host plants for Tetranychidae from Iran 在亚洲首次记录中国伪叶螨属(石螨目:叶螨科),并发现伊朗叶螨科两种新寄主植物
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I1.55165
Zohreh Shakeri, M. Latifi
Petrobia Murray, 1877 genus belong to the Tetranychidae family , BryobiinaeBerlese subfamily and Petrobiini Reck, 1952 tribe. Petrobia comprised three subgenera: Mesotetranychus Reck,1948, Petrobia Murray, 1877 and Tetranychina Wainstein, 1960(Mahdavi et al. 2018). By the year 2019, there were 80 species belong to Tetranychidae from Iran and among them 4 species (P. brevipes Reck & Bagdasarian, 1949, P. hordei Khanjani, Khanjani & Seeman, 2016, P. latens (Muller, 1776) and P. norbakhshi Khanjani, Khanjani & Seeman, 2016) belong to Petrobia (Petrobia) (Migeon & Dorkeld, 2006-2019). In this paper we report the first record of P. (P.) pseudotetranychina Auger & Flechtmann, 2009 (Acariformes: Tetranychoidea: Tetranychidae) from Iran collected on Salsola sp. (Amaranthaceae), which is also the second report of this species in the world. Moreover, this paper introduces two new host plants (Capparis spinosa Linnaeus and Cydonia oblonga Miller) for tetranychid mites from Iran. Capparis spinosa is also the first record for the world. To collect mite species, leaves and sheaths of Salsola sp. were collected in bags and taken to the laboratory. Mites were removed from infested plants by dipping-washing-filtering method (Boller, 1984). This solution was filtered through a sieve (400 mesh) and then mites were washed with ethanol 70% into a Petridish. They were mounted in Hoyer’s medium. Specimens were examined using an Olympus® BX43 phase contrast compound microscope.
Petrobia Murray,1877属,属于毒蜥科、毒蜥亚科和Petrobiini Reck,1952年部落。Petrobia包括三个亚属:Mesotetranychus Reck,1948,Petrobia Murray,1877和Tetranychina Wainstein,1960(Mahdavi等人,2018)。截至2019年,伊朗共有80种蜘蛛科昆虫,其中4种(P.brevipes Reck&Bagdasarian,1949,P.hordai Khanjani,Khanjani&Seeman,2016,P.latens(Muller,1776)和P.norbakhshi Khanjani、Khanjani&Seeman,16)属于Petrobia(Petrobia)(Migeon&Dorkeld,2006-2019)。本文报道了在猪毛菜属(Amarantheaceae)上采集的伊朗拟四爪虫(P.)Auger&Flechtmann,2009(Acariformes:Tetranychoidea:Tetranychidae)的第一个记录,也是该物种在世界上的第二个报告。此外,本文还介绍了来自伊朗的两种新的四爪螨寄主植物(Capparis spinosa Linnaeus和Cydonia oblonga Miller)。刺山柑也是世界上第一个记录。为了收集螨类,将猪毛菜的叶子和鞘收集在袋子中并带到实验室。通过浸渍-洗涤-过滤法从受感染的植物中去除螨(Boller,1984)。将该溶液通过筛网(400目)过滤,然后用70%乙醇将螨虫洗涤成Petridish。它们被安放在霍耶的介质中。使用Olympus®BX43相差复合显微镜对样品进行检查。
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引用次数: 0
Redescription of Favognathus insularis (Luxton) (Acari: Trombidiformes: Cryptognathidae) from Brazil, with a key to the world species of Favognathus 来自巴西的岛状Favognathus(Luxton)(Acari:Trombidiformes:隐颌科)的重新描述,以及Favognithus世界物种的关键
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I1.58009
Saeid Paktinat-Saeij, M. Bagheri, M. R. Damavandian
Until now, Favognathus insularis (Luxton, 1973) has been only known from the Niue Island. In recent surveys conducted in the Brazilian state of Sao Paulo, a second record of this species was provided. It is redescribed here based on the adult females. Also, an identification key to known species of Favognathus is provided.
到目前为止,人们只在纽埃岛发现过Favognathus insularis (Luxton, 1973)。最近在巴西圣保罗州进行的调查提供了该物种的第二次记录。这里是根据成年女性重新描述的。此外,本文还提供了一种已知种类的鉴定钥匙。
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引用次数: 1
A part of the Bdelloidea and Raphignathoidea fauna (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) in Lorestan Province, with Cyta kreiteri recorded for the first time from Iran 洛勒斯坦省蛭形总科和刺形总科部分区系(盘形总目:prostimata),其中kreiteri为伊朗首次记录
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V9I1.57042
Maryam Khosravinejad, S. Jafari, Saeid Paktinat-Saeij
In this study, 18 species from six families were collected from Lorestan Province. Cyta kreiteri Barber & Ueckermann, 2017 was recorded for the first time from Iran.
本研究在洛雷斯坦省采集到6科18种植物。Cyta kreiteri Barber & Ueckermann, 2017年首次从伊朗录制。
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引用次数: 1
Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidea) populations from Southern Iran belong to haplotype K of the mitochondrial COI 来自伊朗南部的破坏瓦螨(蜱螨亚纲:瓦螨总科)种群属于线粒体COI单倍型K
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-04-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V8I2.43363
Zahra Hajializadeh, M. Asadi, K. Ahmadi, A. Balvasi
A molecular characterization based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene was used to genotype central-southern Iranian populations of Varroa destructor for the first time. A 570 bp segement was amplified by Polymerase Chain Reaction and digested with two restriction enzymes. Digestion of PCR products with XhoI produced fragments of 300 and 270 bp in all samples, whereas digestion with SacI did not produce any digested fragments. Results suggest that all samples belong to the K haplotype previously described for V. destructor in the literature. A total of 22 sequences of Iranian samples (418bp) were registered for the first time in NCBI.
利用线粒体细胞色素氧化酶亚基I基因的分子特征,首次对伊朗中南部种群进行了基因分型。用聚合酶链反应扩增出570 bp的片段,并用两种限制性内切酶进行酶切。用XhoI酶切的PCR产物在所有样品中都产生了300和270 bp的片段,而用SacI酶切的PCR产物没有产生任何酶切片段。结果表明,所有样本均属于先前文献中描述的破坏性v的K单倍型。在NCBI中首次登记到22个伊朗样本序列(418bp)。
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引用次数: 0
Second world record of Olopachys hallidayi Özbek, 2014 (Mesostigmata: Pachylaelapidae) from Iran 伊朗大榄球猴Özbek, 2014(中趾目:大榄球猴科)第二世界纪录
IF 1.3 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-04-15 DOI: 10.22073/PJA.V8I2.43928
S. Valizadeh, A. Ahadiyat, M. Bagheri, O. Joharchi
The species Olopachys ( Olopachys ) hallidayi was collected from orchards from Maragheh and adjacent villages, East Azerbaijan Province, using Berlese-Tullgren funnel during the autumn 2016. The specimens were cleared in Nesbitt's fluid, then mounted on microscope slides using Hoyer's medium, and finally dried in an oven at 45–50 °C for 3–4 weeks. The Iranian specimens of Olopachys hallidayi are very similar to the Turkish ones according to the morphometric characteristics and the original description prepared by Ozbek (2014), but they have wide ranges for some characteristics. The Iranian specimens were larger than the Turkish ones in length and width of dorsal shield, although the ratio was smaller in the Iranian specimens [740−875 long, 480−580 wide, the ratio: 1.47−1.54 in the Iranian specimens; 700−780 long, 430−470 wide, the ratio: 1.54−1.69 in the Turkish specimens (Ozbek 2014)].
Olopachys(Olopachy)hallidayi物种于2016年秋季使用Berlese Tullgren漏斗从东阿塞拜疆省马拉赫和邻近村庄的果园中采集。标本在奈斯比特流体中清除,然后使用霍耶培养基安装在显微镜载玻片上,最后在45–50°C的烘箱中干燥3–4周。根据形态计量学特征和Ozbek(2014)编制的原始描述,伊朗的Olopachys hallidayi标本与土耳其的标本非常相似,但它们在某些特征上有很大的差异。伊朗标本的背盾长度和宽度大于土耳其标本,尽管伊朗标本的比例较小[740−875长,480−580宽,伊朗标本的比率为1.47−1.54;土耳其标本的比率是700−780长,430−470宽,土耳其标本的比例为1.54−1.69(Ozbek 2014)]。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Persian Journal of Acarology
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