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Efectividad del uso del parche de trinitrato de glicerilo en el fenómeno de Raynaud secundario 三硝酸甘油酯贴片对继发性雷诺现象的疗效
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.01.002
Silvia Méndez-Flores , Dulce María Carrillo-Córdova , Rafael López-Loya , Bruno Estañol-Vidal

Introduction/Objective

Secondary Raynaud's phenomenon is one of the primary cutaneous manifestations of various rheumatological diseases, which can significantly impact quality of life and whose systemic treatment can lead to several adverse effects. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of glyceryl trinitrate (in transdermal patch form) in patients with secondary Raynaud's phenomenon (SRP), evaluated through vascular flow photoplethysmography.

Materials and methods

A comparative, analytical, open-label, non-randomized study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of 4.5 mg of glyceryl trinitrate in a transdermal patch placed on the proximal region of one hand in patients diagnosed with SRP compared to the untreated contralateral hand. To determine the primary outcome, vascular flow photoplethysmography assessment was performed 30 days after daily patch use. Secondary results were obtained using an infrared thermometer to measure local temperature in both hands before patch application, 30 minutes after patch use, and at the end of the follow-up period. Additionally, various questionnaires, including the Visual Analogue Scale for pain, Raynaud's Condition Score (RCS), and Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI), were administered on the first and last days of the study.

Results

Sixteen patients, all female, with a median age of 54 years, were included. Regarding the rheumatological diseases associated with secondary Raynaud's phenomenon, twelve patients (75% of the sample) were associated with systemic sclerosis, three patients (19%) with lupus erythematosus, and one (6%) with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). There was a significant increase in peripheral blood flow after 30 days of treatment with 4.5 mg of glyceryl trinitrate every 24 hours, along with improvement in clinical symptom and quality of life questionnaires.

Conclusions

This study supports the use of low-dose glyceryl trinitrate via transdermal patches to improve vascular flows, translating into short-term clinical symptom improvement associated with SRP.
继发性雷诺现象是各种风湿病的主要皮肤表现之一,可显著影响患者的生活质量,其全身治疗可导致多种不良反应。因此,本研究旨在评估三硝酸甘油(透皮贴片形式)对继发性雷诺现象(SRP)患者的有效性,并通过血管血流光容积描记术进行评估。材料与方法进行了一项比较、分析、开放标签、非随机的研究,以评估在诊断为SRP的患者的一只手近端放置4.5 mg三硝酸甘油透皮贴片的疗效,并与未治疗的对侧手进行比较。为了确定主要结果,在每日使用贴片30天后进行血管流量光容积脉搏波评估。在贴片使用前、贴片使用后30分钟和随访结束时,使用红外温度计测量双手局部温度获得次要结果。此外,在研究的第一天和最后一天进行各种问卷调查,包括视觉模拟疼痛量表、雷诺病情评分(RCS)和皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)。结果纳入16例患者,均为女性,中位年龄54岁。继发性雷诺现象相关的风湿病中,12例(75%)与系统性硬化症相关,3例(19%)与红斑狼疮相关,1例(6%)与混合性结缔组织病(MCTD)相关。每24小时服用4.5 mg三硝酸甘油治疗30天后,外周血流量显著增加,临床症状和生活质量问卷均有改善。结论:本研究支持使用低剂量三硝酸甘油经皮贴片改善血管流动,转化为与SRP相关的短期临床症状改善。
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引用次数: 0
El ABC de la nefritis lúpica 狼疮肾炎的基础知识
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2025.02.001
José A. Gómez-Puerta
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引用次数: 0
Comite Editorial online 委员会在线社论
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0121-8123(24)00107-5
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge of medications and understanding of Mexican patients regarding the non-medical switch from originator to its biosimilar in inflammatory arthritis 墨西哥患者对药物的了解以及对炎症性关节炎患者从原研药转用生物仿制药的非医学理解
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2023.12.007
Carlos Andrés Díaz-Garza , Alejandro Garza-Alpirez , David Vega-Morales , Deshiré Alpizar-Rodríguez , Berenice Carrillo-Haro

Introduction/Objective

Our aim was to know patient's understanding and concerns about biosimilars, switching, and non-medical switch in Mexican population.

Materials and methods

A cross-sectional social media survey via the Mexican Foundation for Rheumatic Patients (FUMERAC) was conducted from November 2020 to January 2021. Patients were eligible if they were >18 years of age with any inflammatory rheumatic condition.

Results

A total of 165 participants completed the survey. The most frequent diagnoses were Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, and Psoriatic Arthritis. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs as monotherapy was the most common treatment. Prior or current users of biologics were reported. Most participants had never heard the term biosimilar. Some would accept the change from an originator to its biosimilar and few would take legal measure or file a complaint if a non-medical switch were to happen. Patients had concerns on treatment effectiveness, adverse effects, reason for change, treatment duration, and other patient's experience.

Conclusion

In Mexico, the concept of biosimilars is barely known. Most patients would not take any measure if they were changed from an originator to its biosimilar.
前言/目的我们的目的是了解墨西哥人群中患者对生物仿制药、转换和非医疗转换的理解和担忧。材料和方法从2020年11月至2021年1月,通过墨西哥风湿病患者基金会(FUMERAC)进行了一项横断面社交媒体调查。如果患者年满18岁且患有任何炎症性风湿病,则符合条件。结果共有165名参与者完成了调查。最常见的诊断是类风湿关节炎、强直性脊柱炎和银屑病关节炎。改善疾病的抗风湿药作为单一疗法是最常见的治疗方法。报告了以前或现在的生物制剂使用者。大多数参与者从未听说过生物仿制药这个术语。有些人会接受从原药到生物仿制药的变化,如果发生非医疗转换,很少有人会采取法律措施或提起诉讼。患者对治疗效果、不良反应、改变原因、治疗持续时间和其他患者经历有关注。结论在墨西哥,生物仿制药的概念鲜为人知。如果将原药改为生物仿制药,大多数患者不会采取任何措施。
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引用次数: 0
Correlation of simple hematological parameters with disease activity and damage indices among Egyptian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus 埃及系统性红斑狼疮患者的简单血液学参数与疾病活动和损害指数的相关性
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.01.006
Hanan H. Ahmed , Hebatallah S. Farag , Nesreen Sobhy

Objective

To evaluate the correlation of different hematological parameters in lupus patients with SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI), the Systemic Lupus International Collaboration Clinics/American College of Rheumatology Damage Index (SLICC/ACR DI), and some laboratory data related to kidney functions in active patients with nephritis.

Material and methods

80 inactive SLE patients (SLEDAI score < 10 points), and 80 active patients (SLEDAI  10 points) were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent full medical history taking, clinical evaluation including calculation of SLEDAI and SLICC/ACR DI scores, and laboratory investigations including complete blood count. The two groups were compared regarding different disease parameters. Correlations of some hematological parameters with SLEDAI, SLICC/ACR DI scores and some laboratory data related to kidney function in patients with nephritis were made.

Results

The active group showed statistically significantly higher mean NLR (P = 0.000), NC3R (P = 0.000), MLR (P = 0.000), PLR (P = 0.000), and RDW (P = 0.001), and statistically significantly lower mean MPV (P = 0.002). The mean MLR (P = 0.018) and PLR (P = 0.005) were statistically significantly higher in the active patients with nephritis. For both groups, there were no significant correlations between studied parameters and SLEDAI or SLICC/ACR DI, except with NC3R values in the active group which were associated with SLEDAI (r = .221, P = 0.049).

Conclusion

The hematological parameters in SLE have promising potential clinical application as a novel activity marker, especially in patients with nephritis.
目的评价狼疮患者SLE疾病活动性指数(SLEDAI)、系统性狼疮国际合作诊所/美国风湿病学会损伤指数(SLICC/ACR DI)与狼疮活动性肾炎患者肾功能相关的一些实验室数据的相关性。材料与方法80例SLE患者(SLEDAI评分<;10分),80例活动期患者(SLEDAI≥10分)入组。所有患者均接受了完整的病史记录、临床评估(包括SLEDAI和SLICC/ACR DI评分计算)和实验室检查(包括全血细胞计数)。比较两组患者不同的疾病参数。将部分血液学参数与肾炎患者SLEDAI、SLICC/ACR DI评分及一些与肾功能相关的实验室数据进行相关性分析。结果治疗组NLR (P = 0.000)、NC3R (P = 0.000)、MLR (P = 0.000)、PLR (P = 0.000)、RDW (P = 0.001)均显著高于治疗组,MPV (P = 0.002)均显著低于治疗组。活动期肾炎患者的平均MLR (P = 0.018)和PLR (P = 0.005)均高于活动期肾炎患者。两组研究参数与SLEDAI或SLICC/ACR DI之间均无显著相关性,但活性组NC3R值与SLEDAI相关(r = 0.221, P = 0.049)。结论血液学指标作为一种新的活动性指标在SLE患者尤其是肾炎患者中具有潜在的临床应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Common variable immune deficiency complicating proliferative lupus nephropathy: A diagnostic and therapeutic challenge 常见可变免疫缺陷并发增殖性狼疮肾病:诊断和治疗的挑战
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.02.002
Lamia Bengherbia, Said Taharboucht, Oussama Souas, Hassina Chicha, Ahcene Chibane

Introduction

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is a rare condition characterized by a constitutional humoral immune deficiency. Its association with systemic lupus is extremely rare.

Case presentation

In this case report, we present a 21-year-old woman with a history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis, who, following the onset of nephrotic syndrome revealing her lupus disease, subsequently developed clinical and laboratory features consistent with CVID, alongside recurrent lupus flares. Her initial therapeutic management was intricate, ultimately resulting in stable remission achieved through monthly immunoglobulin infusions.

Conclusion

This case illustrates the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulty of lupus disease and a common variable immune deficiency.
常见性免疫缺陷(CVID)是一种罕见的以体质性体液免疫缺陷为特征的疾病。它与系统性狼疮的关联极为罕见。在本病例报告中,我们报告了一名21岁的女性,她患有桥本甲状腺炎,在肾病综合征发作后发现她患有狼疮,随后出现了与CVID一致的临床和实验室特征,并伴有复发性狼疮发作。她最初的治疗管理是复杂的,最终通过每月免疫球蛋白输注实现稳定缓解。结论本病例说明狼疮疾病的诊断和治疗困难,是一种常见的可变免疫缺陷。
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引用次数: 0
Anemia hemolítica autoinmune por crioaglutininas asociado a lupus eritematoso sistémico. Presentación de casos y revisión de la literatura 与系统性红斑狼疮有关的低凝集素导致的自身免疫性溶血性贫血。病例报告和文献综述
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.02.003
Jaime Alberto Coral Enríquez , Victoria Eugenia Cajas Bravo

Introduction

Cold agglutinin autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a rare manifestation. There are no cohorts or case series that allow us to evaluate the characteristics of this group of patients.

Objective

To describe the clinical and serological characteristics of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and cold agglutinin hemolytic anemia.

Materials and methods

We present two cases with SLE that debuted with cold agglutinin AHAI, their clinical and immunological profile and response to immunosuppressive treatment.

Results

Eleven cases reported in the literature from 1950 to 2023 are described.

Conclusion

Cold agglutinin AHAI secondary to SLE is rare, with similar clinical features compared to idiopathic forms and usually not associated with manifestations or serious organic involvement.
继发于系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的冷凝集素自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)是一种罕见的表现。没有队列或病例系列允许我们评估这组患者的特征。目的探讨系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)合并感冒型凝集素溶血性贫血的临床及血清学特点。材料和方法我们报告了两例以冷凝集素AHAI首发的SLE患者,他们的临床和免疫学特征以及对免疫抑制治疗的反应。结果对1950 ~ 2023年文献报道的16例病例进行了分析。结论继发于SLE的冷凝集素AHAI是罕见的,与特发性形式相比具有相似的临床特征,通常不伴有表现或严重的器质性受累。
{"title":"Anemia hemolítica autoinmune por crioaglutininas asociado a lupus eritematoso sistémico. Presentación de casos y revisión de la literatura","authors":"Jaime Alberto Coral Enríquez ,&nbsp;Victoria Eugenia Cajas Bravo","doi":"10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcreu.2024.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Cold agglutinin autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a rare manifestation. There are no cohorts or case series that allow us to evaluate the characteristics of this group of patients.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To describe the clinical and serological characteristics of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and cold agglutinin hemolytic anemia.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>We present two cases with SLE that debuted with cold agglutinin AHAI, their clinical and immunological profile and response to immunosuppressive treatment.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Eleven cases reported in the literature from 1950 to 2023 are described.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Cold agglutinin AHAI secondary to SLE is rare, with similar clinical features compared to idiopathic forms and usually not associated with manifestations or serious organic involvement.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37643,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Reumatologia","volume":"32 2","pages":"Pages 173-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141043540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factores asociados con el desarrollo de falla renal crónica terminal durante la hospitalización en los pacientes con poliangitis microscópica y granulomatosis con poliangitis en una población del noroccidente colombiano 哥伦比亚西北部地区显微镜下多血管炎和肉芽肿性多血管炎患者住院期间出现终末期肾衰竭的相关因素。
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2023.11.004
Santiago Cobaleda Cano , Andrés Felipe Echeverri García , Adriana Margarita Trejos Tenorio , Javier Darío Márquez Hernández , Jhon Edwar García Rueda , Luis Fernando Pinto Peñaranda

Introduction

ANCA vasculitis has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality, high disease burden, and organ damage, especially renal.

Objectives

To determine factors associated with end-stage kidney disease at hospital discharge in microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis patients, to characterize our population, hospitalization causes, treatment received, and complications during stay.

Materials and methods

Adults with previous or new diagnosis of microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis who required hospitalization between January 01, 2013, and April 30, 2021, were included. Association with end-stage kidney disease development was evaluated by Pearson's Chi2 (χ2) or Fisher's test, and Student's t or Mann-Whitney U test according to the nature of the variables. Exploratory multivariate models were made including factors associated with end-stage kidney disease.

Results

Forty-three patients were included, microscopic polyangiitis 55.8, and granulomatosis with polyangiitis 44.25. Twelve patients (27.9%) developed early end-stage kidney disease. High blood pressure, high urea nitrogen levels on admission, as well as pulmonary oedema, and Five Factor Score > 1 entailed a higher risk. In contrast, normal kidney function on admission was a protective factor. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and arterial hypertension on admission were associated with end-stage kidney disease. In adjusted exploratory models according to vasculitis type, Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score, diffuse alveolar haemorrhage, and plasma exchange use were identified as factors to include in multivariate models in multicentre studies.

Conclusion

88% of patients had renal involvement and 27.9% developed end-stage kidney disease. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and arterial hypertension on hospital admission were associated with early development of end-stage kidney disease while normal renal function on admission was a protective factor for this outcome.
anca血管炎与发病率和死亡率增加、疾病负担高和器官损害(尤其是肾脏)有关。目的确定显微镜下多血管炎和肉芽肿合并多血管炎患者出院时终末期肾病的相关因素,以确定我们的人群、住院原因、接受的治疗和住院期间的并发症。材料和方法纳入2013年1月1日至2021年4月30日期间住院治疗的既往或新诊断为显微镜下多血管炎和肉芽肿病合并多血管炎的成年人。根据变量的性质,采用Pearson χ2检验或Fisher检验、Student t检验或Mann-Whitney U检验来评价与终末期肾病发展的相关性。建立了包括终末期肾病相关因素在内的探索性多变量模型。结果纳入43例患者,镜下多血管炎55.8例,肉芽肿合并多血管炎44.25例。12例患者(27.9%)发展为早期终末期肾病。入院时高血压、高尿素氮水平、肺水肿、五因子评分;1意味着更高的风险。相反,入院时正常的肾功能是一个保护因素。入院时迅速进展的肾小球肾炎和动脉高血压与终末期肾脏疾病相关。在根据血管炎类型调整的探索性模型中,伯明翰血管炎活动评分、弥漫性肺泡出血和血浆置换使用被确定为多中心研究中多变量模型的因素。结论88%的患者有肾脏受累,27.9%的患者有终末期肾脏疾病。入院时迅速进展的肾小球肾炎和动脉高血压与终末期肾病的早期发展有关,而入院时正常的肾功能是这一结果的保护因素。
{"title":"Factores asociados con el desarrollo de falla renal crónica terminal durante la hospitalización en los pacientes con poliangitis microscópica y granulomatosis con poliangitis en una población del noroccidente colombiano","authors":"Santiago Cobaleda Cano ,&nbsp;Andrés Felipe Echeverri García ,&nbsp;Adriana Margarita Trejos Tenorio ,&nbsp;Javier Darío Márquez Hernández ,&nbsp;Jhon Edwar García Rueda ,&nbsp;Luis Fernando Pinto Peñaranda","doi":"10.1016/j.rcreu.2023.11.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rcreu.2023.11.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>ANCA vasculitis has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality, high disease burden, and organ damage, especially renal.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To determine factors associated with end-stage kidney disease at hospital discharge in microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis patients, to characterize our population, hospitalization causes, treatment received, and complications during stay.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Adults with previous or new diagnosis of microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis who required hospitalization between January 01, 2013, and April 30, 2021, were included. Association with end-stage kidney disease development was evaluated by Pearson's Chi2 (χ<sup>2</sup>) or Fisher's test, and Student's t or Mann-Whitney U test according to the nature of the variables. Exploratory multivariate models were made including factors associated with end-stage kidney disease.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Forty-three patients were included, microscopic polyangiitis 55.8, and granulomatosis with polyangiitis 44.25. Twelve patients (27.9%) developed early end-stage kidney disease. High blood pressure, high urea nitrogen levels on admission, as well as pulmonary oedema, and Five Factor Score &gt;<!--> <!-->1 entailed a higher risk. In contrast, normal kidney function on admission was a protective factor. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and arterial hypertension on admission were associated with end-stage kidney disease. In adjusted exploratory models according to vasculitis type, Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score, diffuse alveolar haemorrhage, and plasma exchange use were identified as factors to include in multivariate models in multicentre studies.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>88% of patients had renal involvement and 27.9% developed end-stage kidney disease. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and arterial hypertension on hospital admission were associated with early development of end-stage kidney disease while normal renal function on admission was a protective factor for this outcome.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37643,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Reumatologia","volume":"32 1","pages":"Pages 16-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140278259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comite Editorial online 委员会在线社论
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0121-8123(24)00103-8
{"title":"Comite Editorial online","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0121-8123(24)00103-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0121-8123(24)00103-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37643,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Reumatologia","volume":"32 1","pages":"Pages E1-E3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143133945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum interleukin-41 concentrations are decreased in women with rheumatoid arthritis and are not affected by menopausal status, disease activity, or medication 患有类风湿性关节炎的女性血清白细胞介素-41 浓度降低,且不受绝经状态、疾病活动或药物的影响
Q3 Health Professions Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.rcreu.2023.11.001
Dhuha F.N. Bani-Wais , Ali H. Ad’hiah

Introduction

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder characterized by immunobiological homeostasis. The recently discovered cytokine interleukin-41 (IL-41) is among the immunobiological components suggested to have modulatory effects in RA and has shown up-regulated levels in patients. However, IL-41 has not been explored during the pre- (PRM) and post-menopausal (POM) periods in women with RA, and its relationship to disease activity and medications has not been well studied.

Materials and methods

In this case–control study, serum IL-41 concentrations were quantified in 120 women with RA (70 PRM and 50 POM) and 110 control women using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. Thirty patients were newly diagnosed (ND) and 90 patients were on treatment with etanercept (a tumor necrosis factor inhibitor; TNF) plus methotrexate (MD).

Results

Median IL-41 concentrations (interquartile range) were significantly lower in RA patients than in control women (49.8 [32.5–79.5] vs. 104.7 [76.9–134.6] pg/mL; probability <.001). As indicated by the area under the curve, .827, IL-41 showed reliable discrimination between RA patients and HC. IL-41 concentrations stratified by menopausal status (PRM vs. POM), disease activity score 28 (<3.2 vs. ≥3.2), and medication (ND vs. MD) showed no significant difference in each stratum.

Conclusions

In contrast to previous studies, serum IL-41 concentrations were significantly decreased in the present cohort of women with RA. These concentrations were not affected by menopausal status, disease activity, or medication. Data from the current study suggest that IL-41 is involved in the pathophysiology of RA.
类风湿性关节炎(RA)是一种以免疫生物学稳态为特征的自身免疫性炎症性疾病。最近发现的细胞因子白细胞介素-41 (IL-41)被认为是在RA中具有调节作用的免疫生物学成分之一,并且在患者中显示出上调水平。然而,IL-41在RA患者的绝经前(PRM)和绝经后(POM)期间尚未被研究,其与疾病活动和药物的关系也尚未得到很好的研究。材料与方法在本病例对照研究中,采用酶联免疫吸附测定试剂盒对120例RA患者(70例PRM和50例POM)和110例对照患者的血清IL-41浓度进行定量分析。30例新诊断(ND)患者,90例患者接受依那西普(肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂;TNF)加甲氨蝶呤(MD)。结果RA患者IL-41浓度中位数(四分位数范围)显著低于对照组(49.8 [32.5-79.5]vs. 104.7 [76.9-134.6] pg/mL;概率& lt;措施)。曲线下面积显示,0.827,IL-41在RA和HC患者之间具有可靠的区分。按绝经状态(PRM vs. POM)、疾病活动度评分28分(<3.2 vs.≥3.2)和用药(ND vs. MD)分层的IL-41浓度在各阶层中无显著差异。结论与以往的研究相比,本研究中RA女性患者血清IL-41浓度显著降低。这些浓度不受绝经状态、疾病活动或药物的影响。目前的研究数据表明IL-41参与了RA的病理生理过程。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista Colombiana de Reumatologia
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