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Optimization of synchronous reluctance motor based on radial basis network 基于径向基网络的同步磁阻电机优化
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002223n
Amir Erfani, J. Faiz
This paper presents surrogate-model based optimization for synchronous reluctance motor (SynRm) with transversally laminated rotor. A radial basis function (RBF) model with 12 input variables and three outputs is first trained. A dataset is obtained using finite element method to estimate parameters of RBF model. By building RBF model, the RBF network can predicts the outputs of the SynRm with good accuracy Using non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA II), pareto front is obtained. The SynRm is designed to maximize the maximum developed torque and power factor of the motor with constrained torque ripple.
提出了一种基于代理模型的横向层合转子同步磁阻电机优化方法。首先训练一个具有12个输入变量和3个输出的径向基函数(RBF)模型。利用有限元法对RBF模型参数进行估计,得到数据集。通过建立RBF模型,RBF网络能够较好地预测SynRm的输出,利用非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA II)得到pareto front。SynRm的设计目的是在约束转矩脉动的情况下,最大限度地提高电机的最大开发扭矩和功率因数。
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引用次数: 2
Malware command and control over social media: Towards the server-less infrastructure 恶意软件对社交媒体的命令和控制:迈向无服务器基础设施
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2003357r
Vladimir Radunovic, M. Veinovic
Intrusions into the computer systems are becoming increasingly sophisticated. Command and Control (C2) infrastructure, which enables attackers to remotely control infected devices, is a critical component. Malware is set to connect to C2 servers to receive commands and payloads, or upload logs or stolen files. Since techniques for detecting traditional C2 servers are also advancing, attackers look for ways to make C2 communication stealth and resilient. Increasingly, they hide C2 communications in plain sight, in particular on social media and other cloud-based public services. In this paper, we identify several emerging trends in the use of social media for C2 communications by providing a review of the existing research, discuss how attackers could combine these trends in the future to create a stealth and resilient server-less C2 model, look at possible defence aspects, and suggest further research.
对计算机系统的入侵正变得越来越复杂。命令和控制(C2)基础设施是一个关键组件,它使攻击者能够远程控制受感染的设备。恶意软件被设置为连接到C2服务器,以接收命令和有效载荷,或上传日志或被盗文件。由于检测传统C2服务器的技术也在进步,攻击者寻找使C2通信隐身和有弹性的方法。他们越来越多地将C2通信隐藏在显眼的地方,特别是在社交媒体和其他基于云的公共服务上。在本文中,我们通过对现有研究的回顾,确定了使用社交媒体进行C2通信的几个新兴趋势,讨论了攻击者如何在未来结合这些趋势来创建一个隐形的、有弹性的无服务器的C2模型,研究可能的防御方面,并建议进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 4
Design and analysis of a novel miniaturized microstrip fractal antenna for WLAN/WiMAX applications 一种适用于WLAN/WiMAX应用的新型微型微带分形天线的设计与分析
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002213m
Zinelabiddine Mezache, Asma Slimani, F. Benabdelaziz
This paper is a new comparative study via numerical calculations and experimental measurements of various designs of fractal antennas. The geometry of the antennas dual‐broadband (2.5/5.77 GHz and 2.4/6.18 GHz) for WLAN/ WiMAX applications is inspired by the Sierpinski carpet and the Minkowski. The simulated and measured results show a good agreement over the bandwidth. We also performed a comparison with current comparable antenna designs, demonstrating the superiority of the proposed antenna regarding applicability in telecommunication technology.
本文通过数值计算和实验测量对各种分形天线的设计进行了新的比较研究。用于WLAN/ WiMAX应用的双宽带天线(2.5/5.77 GHz和2.4/6.18 GHz)的几何形状受到了Sierpinski地毯和Minkowski地毯的启发。仿真结果与实测结果在带宽上有很好的一致性。我们还与目前的同类天线设计进行了比较,证明了所提出的天线在电信技术中的适用性。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis of signal quality in FSO systems with PolSK modulation 采用PolSK调制的FSO系统信号质量分析
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002171t
J. Todorovic, B. Jaksic, P. Spalevic, D. Bandjur, M. Bandjur
In this paper, the quality of the Polarization Shift Keying (PolSK) modulated signal in a Free Space Optical (FSO) system is analyzed. The atmospheric channel is statistically modeled with four different distributions, namely, the Gamma-Gamma distribution, Negative Exponential distribution, Kdistribution, and I-K distribution. For all four channel models, the Average Bit Error Rate (ABER) at the receiving side of the system is determined in an analytically closed form. The results are graphically presented and discussed in order to determine the impact of certain parameters on the ABER, i.e., the quality of the received signal in the PolSK modulated FSO system. These parameters are the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), the FSO link distance, the wavelength at which the signal is transmitted, and the atmospheric turbulence strength.
本文分析了自由空间光学系统中偏振移键控(PolSK)调制信号的质量。对大气通道进行了四种不同分布的统计模拟,即Gamma-Gamma分布、负指数分布、k分布和I-K分布。对于所有四种信道模型,系统接收端的平均误码率(ABER)以解析封闭形式确定。为了确定某些参数对ABER的影响,即PolSK调制FSO系统中接收信号的质量,结果以图形形式呈现并进行了讨论。这些参数是信噪比(SNR)、FSO链路距离、信号传输的波长和大气湍流强度。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of conductive and convective transfers in a double salience switched reluctance machine by analytical coupling-2D finite elements 双凸点开关磁阻电机中导电和对流传递的解析耦合二维有限元分析
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2003377s
Badache Souad
The work presented in this paper concerns the study of the thermal behavior due to copper losses and iron losses of a switched reluctance machine with double salience (SRM6/4) by analytical coupling - 2D finite elements. Calculation by analytical methods of the conduction coefficients in the radial and axial direction as well as the convection coefficients in the air gap of this machine are presented. The values of these found coefficients are used to solve the transient thermal problem for this device using the ADEMEF2D software. The obtained results show a very large increase in temperature at the winding. Heat conduction in both radial and axial directions has a very large effect on the temperature value in all regions of the SRM6/4.
本文采用解析耦合-二维有限元方法研究了双凸度开关磁阻电机(SRM6/4)的铜损耗和铁损耗引起的热行为。用解析法计算了该机型径向和轴向的传导系数以及气隙内的对流系数。利用ADEMEF2D软件求解该器件的瞬态热问题。所得结果表明绕组处的温度有很大的提高。径向和轴向热传导对SRM6/4所有区域的温值都有很大的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic corrections of human body depth maps using deep neural networks 基于深度神经网络的人体深度图自动校正
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2003285g
Gorana Gojic, R. Turovic, D. Dragan, Dušan B. Gajić, V. Petrovic
This paper presents an approach to correcting misclassified pixels in depth maps representing parts of the human body. A misclassified pixel is a pixel of a depth map which, incorrectly, has the ?background? value and does not accurately reflect the distance from the sensor to the body being scanned. A completely automatic, deep learning based solution for depth map correction is proposed. As an input, the solution requires a color image and a corresponding erroneous depth map. The input color image is segmented using deep neural network for human body segmentation. The extracted segments are further used as guidance to find and amend the misclassified pixels on the depth map using a simple average based filter. Unlike other depth map refinement solutions, this paper designs a method for the improvement of the input depth map in terms of completeness instead of precision. The proposed method does not exclude the application of other refinement methods. Instead, it can be used as the first step in a depth map enhancement pipeline to determine approximate depths for erroneous pixels, while other refinement methods can be applied in a second step to improve the accuracy of the recovered depths.
本文提出了一种校正人体部分深度图中错误分类像素的方法。错误分类的像素是深度图的像素,它错误地具有“背景”。值,不能准确反映从传感器到被扫描物体的距离。提出了一种完全自动的、基于深度学习的深度图校正方法。作为输入,该解决方案需要彩色图像和相应的错误深度图。利用深度神经网络对输入的彩色图像进行人体分割。将提取的图像段作为指导,使用基于简单平均的滤波器来查找和修正深度图上的错误分类像素。与其他深度图改进方案不同,本文设计了一种改进输入深度图的方法,从完整性而不是精度方面进行改进。所提出的方法不排除其他精化方法的应用。相反,它可以作为深度图增强管道的第一步,以确定错误像素的近似深度,而其他细化方法可以在第二步应用,以提高恢复深度的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum on: Pendulum test: Quantified assessment of the type and level of spasticity in persons with central nervous system lesions [Serb. Jour. of Elect. Eng., Vol. 15, no. 1, feb. 2018, pp. 1 - 12] 钟摆试验:量化评估中枢神经系统病变患者痉挛类型和程度的勘误表[塞尔维亚。日记账。选举。Eng。,第15卷,no。2018年2月,第1 - 12页]
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002257e
E. Editorial
The authors of the paper entitled "Pendulum test: Quantified Assessment of the Type and Level of Spasticity in Persons with Central Nervous System Lesions", Dejan B. Popovic and Tadej Bajd, informed the Editor about necessary correction of the paper.

Link to the corrected article 10.2298/SJEE171204006P
题为“钟摆试验:中枢神经系统病变患者痉挛类型和程度的量化评估”的论文作者Dejan B. Popovic和Tadej Bajd通知了编辑对论文的必要修改。链接到更正文章10.2298/SJEE171204006P
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引用次数: 0
Analytical and numerical models compared with measurements for analysis of electromagnetic radiation through apertures of a metallic enclosure 通过金属外壳孔的电磁辐射分析的解析和数值模型与测量结果的比较
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002131a
H. Azizi, M. Chebout, H. Moulai, A. Bréard, C. Vollaire
Generally, most of the electronic equipments need a metallic enclosure in order to mechanically protect and electrically shield the interior printed circuit boards (PCBs) and subsystems. But in practical situations, the apertures or slots of various forms are essential parts of the shielding enclosure for thermal dissipation, CD-ROMs, connectors, I/O cabling and so on. The performance of shielding enclosures for high-speed digital systems is compromised by these inevitable discontinuities on enclosure. To minimize the electromagnetic interferences and susceptibility risks by these discontinuities, the shielding enclosures with apertures should be designed based on thorough analysis about the electromagnetic coupling mechanism through apertures. In this paper, the effect of apertures and oblique incident plane wave on shielding effectiveness of the enclosure is studied with the Circuital Approach, and the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method, the simulated SE data are verified by experimental technique. Good agreements are found between these approaches.
一般来说,大多数电子设备都需要金属外壳,以便对内部印刷电路板(pcb)和子系统进行机械保护和电气屏蔽。但在实际情况下,各种形式的孔或槽是散热、cd - rom、连接器、I/O布线等屏蔽外壳必不可少的部分。高速数字系统屏蔽外壳的性能受到这些不可避免的外壳不连续性的影响。为了最大限度地降低这些不连续性所带来的电磁干扰和磁化风险,应在深入分析通过孔的电磁耦合机理的基础上设计带孔的屏蔽罩。本文采用电路法研究了孔径和斜入射平面波对外壳屏蔽效能的影响,并采用时域有限差分(FDTD)方法,通过实验技术验证了模拟的SE数据。这些方法之间有很好的一致性。
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引用次数: 0
Wave-based digital models of different branch-line couplers 不同支路耦合器的基于波的数字模型
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2002149s
B. Stošić
Microwave and millimeter-wave communication systems require couplers in different applications. The aim of this paper is to construct simple wave digital models of directional couplers with two or three parallel lines. The idea behind this aim is to be able to model a microstrip structure and to simulate it using Simulink platform which has already been used extensively by researchers. Advanced Design System (ADS) software and MATLAB/Simulink environment are used to design, implement and simulate the investigated microstrip circuits and their models. Validity and accuracy of the presented digital models are fully demonstrated through several benchmark problems.
微波和毫米波通信系统在不同的应用中需要耦合器。本文的目的是建立具有两条或三条平行线的定向耦合器的简单波动数字模型。这一目标背后的想法是能够模拟微带结构,并使用已经被研究人员广泛使用的Simulink平台进行模拟。利用高级设计系统(ADS)软件和MATLAB/Simulink环境对所研究的微带电路及其模型进行了设计、实现和仿真。通过几个基准问题,充分证明了所提数字模型的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 8
Authentication algorithm for internet of things networks based on MQTT protocol 基于MQTT协议的物联网网络认证算法
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/sjee2003389d
D. Dikii
The authentication algorithm for machine-to-machine communication devices via the MQTT Protocol is considered, which allows verifying the device legality without sending the password. The algorithm protects the Internet of things network from unauthorized access, ensures confidentiality by generating a common session key, and provides protection against attacks of the "man in the middle" and others. The obtained experiment results showed noticeable performance improvement compared to the TLS Protocol. The cryptographic strength of the proposed algorithm is based on the discrete logarithm problem. The main advantage of the algorithm is the ability to authenticate in one requestresponse cycle.
考虑了通过MQTT协议的机器对机器通信设备的身份验证算法,该算法允许在不发送密码的情况下验证设备的合法性。该算法保护物联网网络免受未经授权的访问,通过生成通用会话密钥来确保机密性,并提供防止“中间人”等攻击的保护。实验结果表明,与TLS协议相比,该协议的性能有了明显的提高。该算法的密码强度基于离散对数问题。该算法的主要优点是能够在一个请求-响应周期内进行身份验证。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering
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