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Using Artificial Intelligence Expert Service System to Solve Power Resource Scheduling Problem 利用人工智能专家服务系统解决电力资源调度问题
Famin Ma, T. Palaoag, Hongle Du
With the rapid increase of the use of power resources, the problem of power resource scheduling has attracted wide attention. In order to solve the complex power resource scheduling problem, this paper uses the artificial intelligence expert service system. The expert service system simulates the thinking mode of experts, and based on the knowledge and experience of experts, provides solutions for the scheduling problems in power system, such as accident handling, daily arrangement, power system equipment operation, etc. Expert service system includes knowledge base, production rules and control system. The knowledge base is generated by the knowledge and experience of experts, and the inference mechanism is used to select and use the content of the knowledge base to generate the rule set, according to which the control of the system is realized. It is proved that the expert service system is feasible in power resource scheduling. The expert service system improves the efficiency of power resource scheduling and reduces the workload of scheduling personnel. With the deepening of artificial intelligence research, various intelligent expert systems will appear in various fields of power system.
随着电力资源使用量的迅速增加,电力资源调度问题引起了人们的广泛关注。为了解决复杂的电力资源调度问题,本文采用了人工智能专家服务系统。专家服务系统模拟专家的思维模式,以专家的知识和经验为基础,为电力系统中的事故处理、日常安排、电力系统设备运行等调度问题提供解决方案。专家服务系统包括知识库、生产规则和控制系统。知识库由专家的知识和经验生成,通过推理机制选择和使用知识库的内容生成规则集,根据规则集实现对系统的控制。实践证明,专家服务系统在电力资源调度中是可行的。专家服务系统提高了电力资源调度的效率,减少了调度人员的工作量。随着人工智能研究的深入,各种智能专家系统将出现在电力系统的各个领域。
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引用次数: 0
Feature selection based on intuitionistic hesitant fuzzy regularized LASSO regression 基于直觉犹豫模糊正则LASSO回归的特征选择
Yijin Zhang, Jie Huang, Miao Luo, Shengxia Tu
Excellent feature selection methods can reduce the data dimensionality and improve the efficiency of machine learning tasks. Logistic regression model is one of the models that are widely used for feature selection. In this paper, we propose a regularized LASSO logistic regression model by intuitionistic hesitant fuzzy correlation coefficients, which introduces fuzzy information into the logistic regression model to further enhance its feature selection capability. We design experiments to verify the effectiveness of the feature selection method proposed in this paper. The experimental results show that the method can perform feature selection effectively, and the selected variables can complete the classification task accurately.
优秀的特征选择方法可以降低数据维数,提高机器学习任务的效率。逻辑回归模型是目前广泛应用于特征选择的模型之一。本文提出了一种基于直觉犹豫模糊相关系数的正则化LASSO逻辑回归模型,将模糊信息引入到逻辑回归模型中,进一步提高了逻辑回归模型的特征选择能力。我们设计了实验来验证本文提出的特征选择方法的有效性。实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地进行特征选择,所选择的变量能够准确地完成分类任务。
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引用次数: 0
A Multi-Agent-based Simulation Model for Operations in the Automated Container Terminal with a U-Shaped Layout 基于多智能体的u型自动化集装箱码头运行仿真模型
G. Tang, Lei Guo, Zhuoyao Zhao, Pengfei Zhou, Dong Zhang, Hongfeng Xu
With the development of automated container terminals (ACTs), various layouts of terminals are emerging. In this study, we take the operation in ACT with U-shaped layout as the research object, analyze the characteristics of the ACT layout and the operation process. Based on that, we construct a multi-agent-based simulation model for operations in ACT with a U-shaped layout, considering the coupling operation of double trolley quayside crane (DTQC), intelligent guide vehicle (IGV) and double cantilever automatic rail mounted gantry crane (DCARMG). Finally, we take an actual ACT as an example to verify the validity of the simulation model and analyze the impact of different DCARMG operation strategies and the number of IGVs on the efficiency of terminal operations.
随着自动化集装箱码头的发展,各种集装箱码头的布局形式层出不穷。在本研究中,我们以u型布局ACT中的运营为研究对象,分析ACT布局的特点和运营过程。在此基础上,考虑双小车岸旁起重机(DTQC)、智能导引车(IGV)和双悬臂自动轨道门式起重机(DCARMG)的耦合运行,构建了基于多智能体的u型布局ACT运行仿真模型。最后,以实际的ACT为例,验证了仿真模型的有效性,并分析了不同的DCARMG运行策略和igv数量对终端运行效率的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A Subway Station Platform Crowd Simulation System 地铁站台人群模拟系统
Xinyu Wang, H. Su, T. Zhou, Xiyu Miao
A crowd simulation system in a subway station environment is proposed to address the problem that most of the platform passengers in the existing subway simulation systems will use fixed routes which has been planned before to get on and off the train. Along with the creation of the basic model of crowd behavior in the subway station, passengers will obtain the navigation grid and door information through the environment information generator. And, through a finite state machine and the usage of the A* algorithm which can achieve wayfinding, passengers can manage their own state in the intelligent passenger system. When selecting a screen door, passengers will use the algorithms of Topsis analysis and fitting formulas to simulate real decisions. Finally, the simulation-based passenger behavior is compared with the real situation to verify the correctness of the system.
针对现有地铁仿真系统中站台乘客大多采用事先规划好的固定路线上下车的问题,提出了一种地铁站环境下的人群仿真系统。随着地铁站人群行为基本模型的建立,乘客将通过环境信息生成器获得导航网格和车门信息。在智能乘客系统中,通过有限状态机和a *算法实现寻路,使乘客能够管理自己的状态。在选择纱门时,乘客将使用Topsis分析算法和拟合公式来模拟真实决策。最后,将基于仿真的乘客行为与真实情况进行了对比,验证了系统的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Drag Reduction and Heat Prevention of Supersonic Vehicle with the Composite Configuration of Spike and Lateral Jet 超声速飞行器横喷复合结构减阻防热研究
Ziyue Wang, S. Fang, Yang Xu
A combined spike and lateral jet structure was proposed to address the concerns of drag reduction and heat prevention for supersonic aircraft. The CFD approach was used to numerically simulate the configuration's flow field, and its drag reduction and heat prevention capabilities were evaluated. Flow field characteristics, the influence of lateral jet position, and the affect of lateral jet to incoming pressure ratio are among the topics covered in the study. In comparison to a simple spike setup, the following is the study scope: 1. The combined spike and lateral jet configuration's drag reduction and heat prevention process can be characterized as push away, diminish shock wave drag reduction, and low-temperature gas heat prevention. At 0.7, the best drag reduction impact is found, whereas at 0.5, the poorest heatproof effect is seen. 2. The pressure ratio of lateral jet flow to incoming flow has a positive link with drag reduction and heat prevention performance; 3. To obtain the optimum overall drag reduction and thermal efficiency, the ratio of the distance between the jet and the blunt-body to the length of the spike is 0.7, the pressure ratio between the jet and the incoming flow is 0.8. Compared with the single spike, the thermal efficiency is 93.4%, and the drag reduction efficiency is 68.8%.
针对超音速飞机的减阻和防热问题,提出了一种尖峰和侧向复合射流结构。采用CFD方法对该结构的流场进行了数值模拟,并对其减阻和防热能力进行了评估。流场特性、侧向射流位置的影响以及侧向射流对来流压比的影响都是研究的主题。与一个简单的扣球设置相比,以下是研究范围:1。尖峰射流与侧向射流组合构型的减阻防热过程可以表现为推离、减小激波减阻和低温气体防热。当温度为0.7时,减阻效果最好,而当温度为0.5时,隔热效果最差。2. 侧向射流与来流的压力比与减阻和防热性能呈正相关;3.为了获得最佳的整体减阻和热效率,射流与钝体之间的距离与尖峰长度之比为0.7,射流与来流之间的压力之比为0.8。与单尖峰相比,热效率为93.4%,减阻效率为68.8%。
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引用次数: 0
Forecasts of Ecological Time Series based on Vector Similarity S-Map 基于向量相似s图的生态时间序列预测
Hongchun Qu, Jian Xu
S-map is a method based on state space reconstruction provided an efficient method to infer a proxy for the local effect of species interactions and to make reliable forecasts from nonlinear time series, which uses Euclidean distances in the reconstructed state space to determine nearest neighbor points and corresponding weight values. The distance in the state space measures the similarity of the states of two points in the space, which is essential for predicting the evolution of similar states. If the distance measurement is not accurate, it will be problematic to determine adjacent points that correctly reflect the similarity. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a S-map that uses vector similarity to select neighboring points and compute weights. The proposed method is first validated on a simulated dataset generated from 12 resource competition models. To further validate our method, we used vector similarity-based S-map for the Time series of sockeye salmon returns from the Fraser River in British Columbia, Canada.
S-map是一种基于状态空间重构的方法,它利用重构状态空间中的欧氏距离来确定最近邻点和相应的权值,为物种相互作用的局部效应的推断和非线性时间序列的可靠预测提供了一种有效的方法。状态空间中的距离度量了空间中两点状态的相似性,这对于预测相似状态的演化至关重要。如果距离测量不准确,确定正确反映相似性的相邻点将是有问题的。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种使用向量相似度来选择相邻点并计算权重的S-map。首先在12个资源竞争模型的模拟数据集上对该方法进行了验证。为了进一步验证我们的方法,我们对来自加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省弗雷泽河的红鲑鱼回归的时间序列使用了基于向量相似性的S-map。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of NPC AI based on Genetic Algorithm and BP Neural Network 基于遗传算法和BP神经网络的NPC AI设计与实现
Meili Zhu, Lili Feng
In real game scenes, there may be a problem that it is impossible to collect a large amount of data to train NPC's correct behavior. This paper implements a method of training the neural networks to control game NPC behavior based on an improved genetic algorithm. This method optimizes the weights of the fixed network structure through the genetic algorithm, realizes the self-evolution of the neural network, and improves the fitness function and the selection and crossover mutation method in the traditional genetic algorithm, so as to be suitable for game production. Testing in two real game scenes shows that game NPC can acquire intelligent behavior capabilities using this algorithm.
在真实的游戏场景中,可能存在无法收集大量数据来训练NPC正确行为的问题。本文实现了一种基于改进遗传算法的神经网络控制游戏NPC行为的训练方法。该方法通过遗传算法对固定网络结构的权值进行优化,实现神经网络的自进化,并对传统遗传算法中的适应度函数和选择与交叉突变方法进行改进,使其适合于博弈生成。两个真实游戏场景的测试表明,使用该算法,游戏NPC可以获得智能行为能力。
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引用次数: 1
Urban traffic optimal solution based on digital twin system technology simulation 基于数字孪生系统技术仿真的城市交通最优解
Songchun Wang, Fa Zhang, Ting Qin
At present, with the continuous improvement of residents' quality of life, the increasing number of private cars and the expansion of urban residents, the traffic pressure is increasing. How to choose the best route of urban traffic, shorten the travel time and relieve the traffic pressure has become the main problem in related fields.In the research, this paper briefly introduces the urban transportation project, and gives the technical methods of digital twin of urban transportation process integration: creating architecture, analyzing system function and digital technology integration; Set the traffic scene and use the digital twin technology to select the technical process of the best traffic path: disease analysis, road condition analysis and IOT technology integration; The system design method of the best path is given: building the framework structure, adding the field detection module, building the traditional data channel, carrying out the virtual driving test, processing the detection data returned by the sensor, so as to ensure the accuracy of path selection.
目前,随着居民生活质量的不断提高,私家车数量的不断增加,城市居民规模的不断扩大,交通压力越来越大。如何选择城市交通的最佳路线,缩短出行时间,缓解交通压力已成为相关领域的主要问题。在研究中,简要介绍了城市交通项目,给出了城市交通过程集成的数字孪生技术方法:创建体系结构、分析系统功能和数字技术集成;设置交通场景,利用数字孪生技术选择最佳交通路径的技术流程:疾病分析、路况分析、物联网技术融合;给出了最佳路径的系统设计方法:搭建框架结构,增加现场检测模块,搭建传统数据通道,进行虚拟驾驶测试,对传感器返回的检测数据进行处理,以保证路径选择的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Resource Allocation for Wireless-Powered Backscatter Communication Network Based on Nash Bargaining Solution 基于纳什议价的无线供电反向散射通信网络资源分配
Zheng-qiang Wang, Xin Wei, Duan Hong, Zi-fu Fan, Xiaoyu Wan, Weiyi Ding
This paper investigates the resource allocation problem for a wireless-powered backscatter communication network where the sensors can utilize the radio frequency (RF) signals from a hybrid access point (H-AP) to transmit data and store energy. We assume that the sensors receive RF signals from the H-AP and transmit data to the sensors’ gateway by backscattering techniques. The sensors harvest energy from the RF signals, where a portion of the energy is harvested to transmit data to satisfy the gateway data demand, and the rest of the energy is stored in their batteries. In order to allocate the overall storage energy among sensors fairly, we propose a resource allocation problem based on the Nash bargaining solution (NBS) to maximize the product of the storage energy of each sensor. We prove that the energy allocation problem can be equivalent to a convex problem which can be solved by the interior-point method. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves a good balance between fairness and efficiency with other benchmark algorithms.
本文研究了一个无线供电的反向散射通信网络的资源分配问题,其中传感器可以利用来自混合接入点(H-AP)的射频(RF)信号来传输数据和存储能量。我们假设传感器接收来自H-AP的射频信号,并通过后向散射技术将数据传输到传感器的网关。传感器从射频信号中收集能量,其中一部分能量被收集用于传输数据以满足网关数据需求,其余能量存储在电池中。为了在传感器之间公平分配整体存储能量,提出了一种基于纳什讨价还价的资源分配问题,以最大化各传感器存储能量的乘积。证明了能量分配问题可以等效为一个凸问题,该凸问题可以用内点法求解。仿真结果表明,与其他基准算法相比,该算法在公平性和效率之间取得了很好的平衡。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Firing Safety of High Chamber Pressure Gun 高膛压枪射击安全性分析
Mengjie Huang, Jihong Yin, J. Yin, F. Nan
In order to avoid the blasting accident of high bore pressure and high loading density gun, the safety of firing of coated mixed charge of high bore pressure gun is analyzed. In this paper, the safety analysis of the pressure waves, according to the theory of two phase flow and coated propellant layered model, using the pressure difference curve analysis and intensity of stress wave reflection and reflective research analysis method were analyzed, and it is found that the safety of pressure wave can be improved by selecting the right position of the fire hole in the first row of central fire transmission tube and the right ignition dose. Increasing the length of the fire transmitting tube can reduce the pressure wave and make the flow field in the bore stable.
为了避免高膛压、高装药密度炮的爆破事故,对高膛压炮包覆混合装药的射击安全性进行了分析。本文对压力波的安全性进行了分析,根据两相流理论和包覆推进剂分层模型,采用压力差曲线分析和应力波反射强度及反射研究分析方法进行了分析,发现通过选择合适的中心传火管第一排火孔位置和合适的点火剂量,可以提高压力波的安全性。增大传火管长度可以减小压力波,使膛内流场稳定。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation
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