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2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT)最新文献

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Three level DC-DC boost converter for high conversion ratio 高转换率的三电平DC-DC升压变换器
Ashwini S. Musale, B. T. Deshmukh
This paper present three level DC-DC boost converter topology for high conversion ratio. This topology is a combination of traditional boost topology with voltage multiplier. The Traditional boost converter is unable to provide high gain ratio since it has high voltage stress and high duty cycle, hence the three level DC-DC boost converter is used which gives the reliable high conversion ratio. The main advantage of proposed topology is output voltage can be increased by using the combination of capacitors and diodes at output side of the converter, without altering main circuit. Proposed circuit is used for high power application with severe duty cycle. The proposed three level dc-dc boost converter topology consists of 5 capacitors, 7 diodes, 2 inductors and a switch. The design parameters of proposed topology are input voltage, output voltage and duty cycle which are of the ratings 28V, 167V and 46% respectively. The verification of proposed topology is done by experimental results.
提出了一种高转换率的三电平DC-DC升压变换器拓扑结构。该拓扑是传统升压拓扑与电压倍增器的结合。传统的升压变换器具有高电压应力和高占空比,无法提供高增益比,因此采用三电平DC-DC升压变换器,提供可靠的高转换比。所提出的拓扑结构的主要优点是在不改变主电路的情况下,通过在变换器输出侧使用电容器和二极管的组合可以增加输出电压。该电路适用于高功率、高占空比的应用。提出的三电平dc-dc升压转换器拓扑结构由5个电容器、7个二极管、2个电感和一个开关组成。该拓扑的设计参数为输入电压28V,输出电压167V,占空比46%。实验结果验证了所提出的拓扑结构。
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引用次数: 9
Self balancing robot using complementary filter: Implementation and analysis of complementary filter on SBR 基于互补滤波器的自平衡机器人:互补滤波器在SBR上的实现与分析
Kartik Madhira, A. Gandhi, Aneesha Gujral
The Self balancing robot is based on the inverted pendulum concept, wherein an inverted pendulum is positioned on a cart and the cart is allowed to move on the horizontal axis so as to keep the pendulum in the upright position. This is a classic case of an unstable system. The angle measurement with the help of a fusion of gyroscope and accelerometer requires filtering mechanism as both provide erroneous angle results. Kalman filter is one such filter, but the design and implementation of such a filter is lengthy, tiresome and difficult to implement on smaller 8-bit micro controllers. Thus, this paper intends to design and implement a Self balancing robot with the help of a complementary filter and its analysis using different filter coefficients using PID algorithm as the control strategy. The robot is powered with a lithium-polymer battery to drive the motors.
自平衡机器人基于倒立摆的概念,将倒立摆放置在小车上,小车沿水平轴移动,使倒立摆保持直立位置。这是一个不稳定系统的典型例子。在陀螺仪和加速度计融合的角度测量中,由于两者都会产生误差,因此需要滤波机制。卡尔曼滤波器就是这样一种滤波器,但是这种滤波器的设计和实现是冗长的,令人厌烦的,并且难以在较小的8位微控制器上实现。因此,本文拟采用PID算法作为控制策略,利用互补滤波器及其不同滤波系数的分析,设计并实现一种自平衡机器人。该机器人由一块锂聚合物电池驱动马达。
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引用次数: 11
Project characteristics used for methodology selection to develop the software project 用于开发软件项目的方法选择的项目特征
S. Balaji, Mohaned Al Obaidy
There are numerous methodologies available in IT industry to develop project. It depends upon certain characteristic of the project. We are going to discuss about how the methodology is choose using the project characteristic. For this development we have to consider project characteristic like size of the project, stability of the requirement and environment, team relationship, client commitment, project scope and risk clearness, stakeholder flexibility. All these characteristic are gathered from the literature, face to face interaction with the people working in IT industry and interview with the IT professional in all level of project management. By this Characteristic analysis, methodology choosing can be done easily. The methodology analyzed for finding the Project characteristic are waterfall, V-Model and Agile Methodology. This paper discusses how this project characteristic is used to choose the methodology for the software project development.
在IT行业中有许多方法可用于开发项目。这取决于项目的某些特性。我们将讨论如何根据项目特点选择方法。对于这种发展,我们必须考虑项目的特征,如项目的规模,需求和环境的稳定性,团队关系,客户承诺,项目范围和风险清晰度,利益相关者的灵活性。所有这些特点都是通过文献资料、与IT行业从业人员的面对面互动以及对项目管理各个层面的IT专业人员的访谈收集而来的。通过这种特征分析,可以方便地进行方法选择。分析了寻找项目特征的方法,包括瀑布法、v模型法和敏捷方法。本文讨论了如何利用这一项目特征来选择软件项目开发的方法。
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引用次数: 3
Soft switching sepic boost converter with high voltage gain 具有高电压增益的软开关sep升压变换器
K. R. Reshma, G. Renjini
The paper presents a high gain dc-dc converter which is derived from a traditional SEPIC (single-ended primary-inductor) converter. The distributed generation based system with renewable energy resources have rapidly developed in recent years. These distributed generation systems are powered by sources such as fuel cell, photovoltaic (PV) systems and batteries. This consists of two conversion stages, in the first stage the low level voltage from the PV cell is converted to high level voltage by using a dc-dc converter. In the second stage the high level dc voltage is converted into AC voltage by using inverter. The electrical energy demand requirements can be achieved by increasing the gain of the converter. The proposed converter high gain achieved by replacing the coupled inductor instead of inductor in the basic sepic converter. Further increase of gain is achieved by using charge pump capacitor cell. The main advantage of the sepic converter is continuous input current, which can be helpful in accurate PowerPoint tracking of solar cell The inductorless regenerative snubber that reduces switching losses and helps to attain soft switching (zero voltage and zero current switching) conditions.
本文提出了一种基于传统SEPIC(单端初级电感)变换器的高增益dc-dc变换器。基于可再生能源的分布式发电系统近年来得到了迅速发展。这些分布式发电系统由燃料电池、光伏(PV)系统和电池等提供动力。这包括两个转换阶段,在第一阶段,来自PV电池的低电平电压通过使用dc-dc转换器转换为高电平电压。在第二阶段,通过逆变器将高电平直流电压转换成交流电压。电能需求的要求可以通过增加变换器的增益来实现。本文提出的变换器通过用耦合电感代替电感来实现高增益。采用电荷泵电容电池可进一步提高增益。sepic变换器的主要优点是连续输入电流,这有助于精确跟踪太阳能电池的PowerPoint。无电感再生缓冲器减少开关损耗,有助于实现软开关(零电压和零电流开关)条件。
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引用次数: 2
A device controlled using eye movement 眼球运动控制装置
Prashant Salunkhe, Ashwini R. Patil
Research carried out in this technical paper suggests an application of the widely implemented eye tracking techniques. Traditionally, HCI uses mouse, keyboard as an input devices but this paper presents hand free interface between computer and human. Here providing a novel idea to control computer mouse cursor using human eyes movement. It controls mouse moving by automatically affecting the position where eyesight focused. The project mainly comprises of three sections namely Image Capture, Image Processing, and Cursor Control. After capturing image from webcam, the shape of pupil is recognized using Hough Transform and the center coordinate help to determine the exact point on the screen where the user is looking also coordinate will instruct the computer mouse to move specific location. This system is very helpful for solving the HMI problems of the disabled so that it can provide a way for them to communicate with the outside world.
在这篇技术论文中进行的研究提出了广泛实施的眼动追踪技术的应用。传统的人机交互使用鼠标、键盘作为输入设备,本文提出了人机交互的免提接口。本文提出了一种利用人眼运动控制计算机鼠标光标的新思路。它通过自动影响视线聚焦的位置来控制鼠标移动。该项目主要包括三个部分:图像采集、图像处理和光标控制。从网络摄像头获取图像后,使用霍夫变换识别瞳孔形状,中心坐标有助于确定用户在屏幕上看到的确切点,并且坐标将指示计算机鼠标移动特定位置。该系统对解决残疾人的人机交互问题有很大的帮助,为残疾人与外界交流提供了一种途径。
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引用次数: 15
Wireless vehicle alert and collision prevention system design using Atmel microcontroller 采用Atmel单片机的无线车辆报警及防撞系统设计
D. B. Tushara, P. A. Harsha Vardhini
Now-a-days the vehicle accident rate has been increasing as compared to previous decade. The accident rate has increased by 54%. This system minimizes the action time after an accident. This paper deals with such system to detect possible collision and prevent it. The paper presents an efficient implementation of security system for the moving vehicles using SMS alert system. The system uses microcontroller which makes it unique comparative to the other systems. The components used in the proposed work are related with detecting the accident, saving the phone numbers, sending the SMS. The major component is the Atmel microcontroller AT89S52 which performs all the operations related to controlling the embedded system circuit. The security for the vehicles is provided in terms of detection of accident done using vibration sensor. This detection is sent in the form of an SMS alert to mobile using GSM. The embedded system enclosed with the components is fit inside the vehicle for accident detection.
与前十年相比,现在的交通事故率一直在上升。事故率上升了54%。该系统最大限度地减少了事故发生后的行动时间。本文研究了该系统对可能发生的碰撞进行检测和预防。本文提出了一种利用短信报警系统实现移动车辆安全的有效方法。该系统采用微控制器,使其与其他系统相比具有独特性。所提出的工作中使用的组件与事故检测、电话号码保存、短信发送有关。主要部件是Atmel微控制器AT89S52,它执行与控制嵌入式系统电路相关的所有操作。利用振动传感器对事故进行检测,为车辆提供安全保障。此检测以SMS警报的形式发送到使用GSM的移动设备。与组件封装在一起的嵌入式系统安装在车辆内部,用于事故检测。
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引用次数: 39
Multi-input DC-DC converter topologies-a review 多输入DC-DC变换器拓扑综述
A. Lavanya, J. Navamani, K. Vijayakumar, R. Rakesh
Multi-port converters have fewer components count and less conversion stage than the traditional power processing solution which adopts several independent two-port converters. This paper emphasis on the use of a single power processing stage to interface multiple power inputs integrates power conversion for a hybrid power source. The classification of various multiport dc-dc converters topologies both isolated and non isolated are studied and the features are listed.
与采用多个独立的双端口转换器的传统功率处理方案相比,多端口转换器具有元件数量少、转换级少的优点。本文重点研究了采用单一电源处理级对多个电源输入进行接口,实现混合电源的集成电源转换。研究了隔离型和非隔离型多端口dc-dc转换器拓扑结构的分类,并列举了其特点。
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引用次数: 30
Document clustering: TF-IDF approach 文档聚类:TF-IDF方法
P. Bafna, Dhanya Pramod, Anagha Vaidya
Recent advances in computer and technology resulted into ever increasing set of documents. The need is to classify the set of documents according to the type. Laying related documents together is expedient for decision making. Researchers who perform interdisciplinary research acquire repositories on different topics. Classifying the repositories according to the topic is a real need to analyze the research papers. Experiments are tried on different real and artificial datasets such as NEWS 20, Reuters, emails, research papers on different topics. Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency algorithm is used along with fuzzy K-means and hierarchical algorithm. Initially experiment is being carried out on small dataset and performed cluster analysis. The best algorithm is applied on the extended dataset. Along with different clusters of the related documents the resulted silhouette coefficient, entropy and F-measure trend are presented to show algorithm behavior for each data set.
最近计算机和技术的进步导致文件的数量不断增加。需要的是根据类型对这组文档进行分类。把相关文件放在一起有利于决策。从事跨学科研究的研究人员获得不同主题的知识库。根据主题对知识库进行分类是分析研究论文的实际需要。实验在不同的真实和人工数据集上进行,如NEWS 20、路透社、电子邮件、不同主题的研究论文。关键词频率-逆文档频率算法与模糊k均值和分层算法相结合。最初的实验是在小数据集上进行的,并进行了聚类分析。在扩展数据集上应用最佳算法。随着相关文档的不同聚类,给出了结果剪影系数、熵和f度量趋势,以显示每个数据集的算法行为。
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引用次数: 130
A new modified firefly algorithm for function optimization 一种新的改进萤火虫函数优化算法
Shubhendu Kumar Sarangi, Rutuparna Panda, S. Priyadarshini, Archana Sarangi
This paper intends to provide a modified firefly algorithm based on firefly algorithm and improved particle swarm optimization. This firefly algorithm is a category of nature-enthused algorithm of swarm intelligence, i.e. depends on the response of a firefly to the light of other fireflies and also perform well on various numerical optimization problems. The modified algorithm uses the improved velocity concept of particle swarm optimization to enhance the searching behavior of standard algorithm. A comparison of the firefly algorithm with that of modified firefly algorithm is performed for some standard benchmark functions through simulations. The algorithms are also checked in various standard dimensions for providing effective output. The simulated results prove the superiority of modified firefly algorithm as compared to the traditional firefly algorithm in standard benchmark functions and in all dimensions. The results give an idea that the proposed modified algorithm enriches performance of the standard firefly algorithm and converges more quickly with less time to produce optimum solution.
本文拟在萤火虫算法和改进粒子群算法的基础上,提出一种改进的萤火虫算法。该萤火虫算法是一类热爱自然的群体智能算法,即依赖于一只萤火虫对其他萤火虫光线的响应,也能很好地解决各种数值优化问题。改进算法采用改进的粒子群优化速度概念,增强了标准算法的搜索性能。通过仿真,对一些标准基准函数进行了萤火虫算法与改进萤火虫算法的比较。为了提供有效的输出,还对算法进行了各种标准尺寸的检查。仿真结果证明了改进萤火虫算法在标准基准函数和各维度上都优于传统萤火虫算法。结果表明,改进算法丰富了标准萤火虫算法的性能,收敛速度更快,求解时间更短。
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引用次数: 23
PHY/MAC layer attack detection system using neuro-fuzzy algorithm for IoT network 基于神经模糊算法的物联网网络PHY/MAC层攻击检测系统
S. Rahman, S. Al Mamun, M. Ahmed, M. S. Kaiser
The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a novel paradigm that includes globally identifiable physical objects, integrated with the internet. This work presents an attack detection model using Artificial Neuro-Fuzzy Interface System (ANFIS) for IoT networks. Based on the input-output profile, ANFIS adapts its rules and membership parameters using hybrid back propagation and learning algorithm. In this paper, Sugeno type ANFIS has been considered. The ANFIS model can take dynamic information such as traffic flow, energy level, packet size, packet rate, source-destination address, source-destination ports, etc. as input profiles, and generate the current network security state as an output profile. The performance of the ANFIS attack detection model can be compared with fuzzy logic, neural networks, and pattern recognition based attack detection models. Performance evaluation shows that the proposed model is more reliable than other approaches based on confusion matrix, mean square error and accuracy measurement.
物联网(IoT)已经成为一个新的范例,包括全球可识别的物理对象,与互联网相结合。本文提出了一种基于人工神经模糊接口系统(ANFIS)的物联网网络攻击检测模型。基于输入输出轮廓,采用混合反向传播和学习算法自适应其规则和隶属度参数。本文考虑了Sugeno型ANFIS。ANFIS模型可以将流量、能级、报文大小、报文速率、源目的地址、源目的端口等动态信息作为输入配置文件,生成当前网络安全状态作为输出配置文件。ANFIS攻击检测模型的性能可以与基于模糊逻辑、神经网络和模式识别的攻击检测模型进行比较。性能评估表明,该模型比其他基于混淆矩阵、均方误差和精度测量的方法更可靠。
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引用次数: 14
期刊
2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT)
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