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2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT)最新文献

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Issues and challenges of wind energy 风能的问题和挑战
Tarang Agarwal, Shivank Verma, Ashutosh Gaurh
Wind energy is a clean and renewable source of energy which can be utilized in meeting the increasing demand for electrical energy. International Energy Agency (IEA) has identified it as key element to reduce fossil fuel dependency and helpful tool to combat global warming. The principle of harnessing this energy is by capturing the kinetic energy of wind using wind turbine and further converting it into electrical energy using a generator. Although it seems simple but there are many challenges associated in harnessing this type of energy. This paper highlights the importance of wind energy and also examines the key regulatory challenges & issues that are faced in promoting wind energy power plants including social, environmental and techno-economic impacts. There are many possible solutions for these issues which have been successfully implemented worldwide. However, these solutions will involve high costs making it financially non-viable. Hence, government policies must be explicitly designed to promote wind energy.
风能是一种清洁的可再生能源,可用于满足日益增长的电能需求。国际能源署(IEA)已将其确定为减少对化石燃料依赖的关键因素和对抗全球变暖的有用工具。利用这种能量的原理是通过使用风力涡轮机捕获风的动能,并进一步使用发电机将其转换为电能。虽然看起来很简单,但在利用这种能源方面存在许多挑战。本文强调了风能的重要性,并探讨了促进风能发电厂所面临的关键监管挑战和问题,包括社会、环境和技术经济影响。这些问题有许多可能的解决办法,并已在世界范围内成功实施。然而,这些解决方案将涉及高成本,使其在财务上不可行的。因此,政府政策必须明确设计以促进风能。
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引用次数: 13
An embedded-Z (EZ) source inverter feed based industrial adjustable speed drive system 基于嵌入式z (EZ)源变频器馈电的工业调速驱动系统
Chakor Atmaram Munjaji, A. V. Tamhane
This paper represents the new topology and hardware modeling of Embedded-Z (EZ) source feed industrial drives and comparative analysis of Z source and EZ-source inverter. In industrial application conventionally there are two converters used for ASD systems i.e. Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) and Current Source Inverter (CSI), but they have a limited output voltage range. Conventional VSI and CSI support only either buck or boost DC-AC power conversion and need a relatively complex modulator. The problems in traditional source converters can be overcome by Z source inverter. In this LC impedance are employed for fast power conversion. Due to requirement of additional LC filter the cost of operation also increases. Therefore, instead of using an external LC filter in Z-source inverters, this paper gives an alternative family of Z-source inverters i.e. EZ-source inverter. In which input DC source has embedding between LC impedance, which perform the current and voltage filtering operation in current type and voltage type EZ source inverter. This paper illustrate the hardware design of EZ source inverter fed induction motor which overcome problems of conventional VSI and CSI inverters. And it gives the smooth speed control of induction motor.
本文介绍了嵌入式Z源馈电工业驱动的新拓扑和硬件建模,并对Z源和EZ源逆变器进行了比较分析。在工业应用中,ASD系统通常有两种转换器,即电压源逆变器(VSI)和电流源逆变器(CSI),但它们的输出电压范围有限。传统的VSI和CSI只支持降压或升压直流-交流功率转换,需要一个相对复杂的调制器。Z源逆变器可以克服传统源变换器存在的问题。在这种情况下,LC阻抗被用于快速功率转换。由于需要额外的LC滤波器,运行成本也增加了。因此,本文给出了z源逆变器的替代系列,即ez源逆变器,而不是在z源逆变器中使用外部LC滤波器。其中输入直流源之间有嵌入LC阻抗,在电流型和电压型EZ源逆变器中进行电流和电压滤波运算。本文介绍了EZ源逆变器馈电异步电动机的硬件设计,克服了传统VSI和CSI逆变器存在的问题。实现了感应电机的平稳调速。
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引用次数: 0
ExSep: An exon separation process using Neural Skyline Filter ExSep:使用Neural Skyline Filter的外显子分离过程
Md. Sarwar Kamal, S. Nimmy, Muhammad Iqbal Hossain, N. Dey, A. Ashour, V. Santhi
Exons and Introns are complimentary parts of DNA and RNA. Due to excessive data set in biological science, it is sometimes very expensive and costly to extract meaningful information from such data set. To accelerate efficient and faster exons separation an automated system designed under Neural Skyline Filter(NeuralSF) and Bloom filter. This development allows the comparative analysis on performances among NeuralSF, Bloom Filter and processing without filter. The outcome of the experiments and simulations shows that NeuralSF outperforms other processes in both the cases as number of exons finding and timing. This system may help to reduce the redundant data set from large number of collections. Apart from that it will enable to handle big biological data.
外显子和内含子是DNA和RNA的互补部分。由于生物科学中数据集过多,有时从这些数据集中提取有意义的信息是非常昂贵和昂贵的。为了加速高效、快速的外显子分离,采用神经天际线过滤器(NeuralSF)和布隆过滤器设计了一个自动化系统。这一发展可以对NeuralSF、Bloom Filter和无Filter处理的性能进行比较分析。实验和模拟结果表明,在发现外显子的数量和时间方面,NeuralSF都优于其他方法。该系统可以帮助减少大量收集的冗余数据集。除此之外,它还能处理大的生物数据。
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引用次数: 9
Area efficient fused floating point three term adder 面积高效融合浮点三项加法器
P. M. Drusya, Dr.Vinodkumar Jacob
Addition is the most frequently used operation in many algorithms and applications. The limited precision in the floating point representation requires rounding and basically makes the FP addition sensitive to the operand order. When adding multiple FP operands using a network of 2-input floating point adders, the error in the final result can be significant. Besides, the use of several two input floating point adders on a circuit may result in long delays that could be avoided with an integrated solution. The fused three-term floating-point adder performs two additions in a single unit to achieve better performance and better accuracy compared to a network of traditional floating-point two-term adders. Floating-point operations require complex processes such as alignment, normalization and rounding, which increases the area, power consumption and latency. In order to further improve the performance of the three-term adder, several optimization techniques are applied including a new exponent compare and significand alignment, dual-reduction, early normalization, three-input leading zero anticipation, compound addition/rounding and pipelining. The proposed design is implemented for single precision. This paper is trying to demonstrate a novel design for fused floating point three term adder.
加法是许多算法和应用中最常用的运算。浮点表示的有限精度需要舍入,并且基本上使FP加法对操作数顺序敏感。当使用2输入浮点加法器网络添加多个FP操作数时,最终结果中的误差可能很大。此外,在电路上使用几个双输入浮点加法器可能会导致长时间的延迟,而集成解决方案可以避免这种延迟。与传统的两项浮点加法器网络相比,融合的三项浮点加法器在单个单元中执行两次加法,以获得更好的性能和更高的精度。浮点运算需要复杂的过程,如对齐、归一化和舍入,这会增加面积、功耗和延迟。为了进一步提高三项加法器的性能,采用了几种优化技术,包括新的指数比较和显著对齐、双重约简、早期归一化、三输入前导零预测、复合加法/舍入和流水线。该设计是在单精度下实现的。本文试图展示一种新的融合浮点三项加法器的设计。
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引用次数: 6
Design of high speed carry select adder using brent kung adder 采用brent kung加法器设计高速进位选择加法器
Pappu P. Potdukhe, Vishal D. Jaiswal
In this paper, Carry Select Adder (CSA) architecture are proposed using parallel prefix adder. Instead of using 4-bit Ripple Carry Adder (RCA), parallel prefix adder i.e., 4-bit Brent Kung (BK) adder is used to design CSA. Adders are key element in digital design, performing not only addition operation, but also many other function such as subtraction, multiplication and division. Ripple Carry Adder (RCA) gives the most complicated design as-well-as longer computation time. The time critical application use Brent Kung parallel prefix adder to drive fast results but they lead to increase in area. Carry Select Adder understands between RCA and BK in term of area and delay. Delay of RCA is larger therefore we have replaced it with Brent Kung parallel prefix adder which gives fast result. Power and delay of 4-bit RCA and 4-bit BK adder architecture are calculated at different input voltage. This paper describes comparative performance of 4-bit RCA and 4-Bit BK parallel prefix adder designed using TANNER EDA tool.
本文提出了一种采用并行前缀加法器的进位选择加法器(CSA)结构。采用并行前缀加法器即4位Brent Kung (BK)加法器来设计CSA,而不是使用4位纹波进位加法器(RCA)。加法器是数字设计中的关键元件,它不仅执行加法运算,而且还执行减法、乘法、除法等许多其他功能。纹波进位加法器(RCA)设计最复杂,计算时间较长。时间关键型应用使用Brent Kung并行前缀加法器来驱动快速结果,但导致面积增加。进位选择加法器理解RCA和BK之间的面积和延迟。RCA的延迟较大,因此我们用Brent Kung并行前缀加法器代替它,结果更快。计算了4位RCA和4位BK加法器结构在不同输入电压下的功率和时延。本文介绍了利用TANNER EDA工具设计的4位RCA和4位BK并行前缀加法器的性能比较。
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引用次数: 5
Building n-bit ADC using n 1-bit new general ADC cell architecture 使用n个1位的新型通用ADC单元结构构建n位ADC
Y. Abdalla
This work introduces a new general architecture for an analog to digital converter (ADC) cell. Each ADC cell generates one digital output bit when an analog voltage is applied at its input and produces an analog voltage. This analog voltage is suitable to be used as an input for another ADC cell in order to produce another digital output bit. This new ADC cell architecture is used as a building block to construct n-bit ADC. This n-bit ADC architecture is realized using cascaded n ADC cells and generates parallel digital output. A sample circuit realization is presented for the n-bit ADC and supported by simulation results. The ADC produces clean digital output when simulated at 50 Msample/sec.
本文介绍了一种新的模数转换器(ADC)单元的通用结构。每个ADC单元在其输入端施加模拟电压并产生模拟电压时产生一个数字输出位。这个模拟电压适合作为另一个ADC单元的输入,以产生另一个数字输出位。这种新的ADC单元结构被用作构建n位ADC的构建块。该n位ADC架构采用级联的n个ADC单元实现,并产生并行数字输出。给出了一个n位ADC的示例电路实现,并得到仿真结果的支持。当模拟速度为50 Msample/sec时,ADC产生干净的数字输出。
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引用次数: 2
Workflow scheduling in cloud computing environment using firefly algorithm 基于萤火虫算法的云计算环境下工作流调度
R. Sundarrajan, V. Vasudevan, S. Mithya
Cloud computing is the new generation of networks that uses remote servers hosted on the Internet for various uses such as data storage, data management, software usage etc. There are huge amount of resources provided and users can make use of the resources in any way they want to. Today, researchers attempt to find newer ways for Workflow scheduling which could work well in the cloud environment. Workflow scheduling is the most important task in cloud computing field and users have to pay for resources that were used based in a pay-per-usage scheme. Hence Workflow scheduling plays a vital role in getting maximum benefit from the resources that are provided. Another important element to be considered about cloud computing is Load balancing. This controlling of fill assures that every exclusive machine does the very same amount of labour at any immediate of time. To make sure this, we want to recommend on using the idea of fill controlling. Here in this document, we recommend heuristic criteria known as Firefly criteria for effective fill controlling in reasoning processing. This criterion is based on the travel behaviour of the fireflies which go looking for the closest possible maximum alternatives. We employ Firefly algorithm to schedule the jobs and thereby evenly distribute the load and in turn reduce the overall completion time (makespan).
云计算是新一代的网络,它使用托管在互联网上的远程服务器进行各种用途,如数据存储、数据管理、软件使用等。提供了大量的资源,用户可以以任何他们想要的方式使用这些资源。今天,研究人员试图找到能够在云环境中良好工作的工作流调度的新方法。工作流调度是云计算领域中最重要的任务,用户必须为基于按次付费方案使用的资源付费。因此,工作流调度在从所提供的资源中获得最大收益方面起着至关重要的作用。关于云计算要考虑的另一个重要因素是负载平衡。这种对填充的控制保证了每台专用机器在任何时刻都做同样的劳动量。为了确保这一点,我们建议使用填充控制的想法。在本文中,我们推荐启发式标准,称为萤火虫标准,用于在推理处理中有效地控制填充。这个标准是基于萤火虫的旅行行为,它们去寻找最接近的可能的最大替代方案。我们使用Firefly算法来调度作业,从而均匀地分配负载,从而减少总体完成时间(makespan)。
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引用次数: 21
Hexapod: A spider for terrain and obstacle shunning by arduino 六足机器人用 arduino 控制地形和障碍物的蜘蛛
V. B. Jagtap, Amol B. Jagdale, P. Kadu
Robots are controlling today's tech-machines scenario and world is ready to accept the new trends the for useful operations. In some industries, a part of work which signify threat and consequently, very strict security rules e.g. some of the work in nuclear plant, where human can't go or its should be avoided as well as such condition such as underwater exploration even on terrain surface too where human can't go on defined destination or somehow it's difficult to reach on defined destination even in surface such as rock, mud, natural water flow, sometimes it's impossible to move for any human Here we come up with the solution for this type of problem to develop a Spider robot i.e. hexapod, so that it will overcome not only above examples but it will be a spider robot base system which will be used anywhere in the similar type of situations. Gravitational Search Algorithm would be utilized for gravity search and to run the same system like insects. We would explore the parameters from Gravity algorithm for stabilization of body of the Spider system We will implement artificial intelligence part into the same system as well as GSA algorithm so that spider's locomotion will be like insects and dew to AI, avoidance of obstacle is possible. The physical spider robot system controlled by arduino technology and motors with fabricated body. For development of spider robot we are in planning to use Insects as source of inspiration because the characteristics from the insects such as gaits based on traveling high speed, avoiding obstacles very fast, ability to easily navigate on uneven terrain surface.
机器人控制着当今的科技和机械领域,世界已经准备好接受新的趋势,以便进行有用的操作。在某些行业,有一部分工作意味着威胁,因此需要非常严格的安全规则,例如核电厂的一些工作,人类无法进入或应避免进入,以及水下勘探等情况,甚至在地形表面,人类也无法到达指定的目的地,或者在岩石、泥浆、自然水流等表面很难到达指定的目的地,有时人类根本无法移动。六足机器人,这样它不仅能克服上述问题,还能成为一个蜘蛛机器人基础系统,在任何地方遇到类似情况时都能使用。重力搜索算法将用于重力搜索,并像昆虫一样运行相同的系统。我们将在同一系统中实施人工智能部分以及重力搜索算法,这样蜘蛛就能像昆虫一样运动,并通过人工智能避开障碍物。实体蜘蛛机器人系统由 arduino 技术和带人造身体的电机控制。在开发蜘蛛机器人的过程中,我们计划使用昆虫作为灵感来源,因为昆虫的特点是基于高速行走的步态,避开障碍物的速度非常快,能够在不平坦的地形表面轻松导航。
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引用次数: 3
Stability analysis of five phase induction motor drive using conventional methods 用常规方法分析五相感应电动机驱动的稳定性
M. Alam, M. R. Khan, R. Arora
Performance of any electrical machine during dynamic and steady state condition is assessed by stability analysis of the machine. Three phase induction motors are widely used for a number of applications in industries because of their reliability and low cost. In close loop control system complex circuits are there so the problem of stability is always arises. In this paper a dynamic model of voltage flux linkage relationship. A linearized model is used to evaluate the control characteristics of the five phase induction motor drive which is based on the Conventional methods such as Root Locus technique, Bode plot, Nyquist plot etc. are used for stability analysis of high phase induction machine. Small perturbations are applied with the model to evaluate the control performance. Voltage current relationship is developed to study the behavior of the machine. In this paper voltage-current model is utilized to determine the stability of the motor under different load conditions. MATLAB codes have been developed to carry out this study.
任何电机在动态和稳态状态下的性能都是通过对电机的稳定性分析来评估的。三相异步电动机因其可靠性和低成本而广泛应用于工业领域。在闭环控制系统中,由于电路复杂,稳定性问题经常出现。本文建立了电压磁链关系的动态模型。在根轨迹法、波德图、奈奎斯特图等常用方法的基础上,采用线性化模型对五相感应电机的控制特性进行了评价。该模型应用了小扰动来评估控制性能。建立了电压电流关系来研究机器的性能。本文采用电压-电流模型来确定电机在不同负载条件下的稳定性。已经开发了MATLAB代码来进行这项研究。
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引用次数: 1
Design and implementation of android base mobile app for an institute 某研究所android移动应用程序的设计与实现
Reetesh V. Golhar, Prasann A. Vyawahare, Pavan H. Borghare, Ashwini Manusmare
In the today's advancing world of technology, Mobile Applications are rapidly growing segment of global mobile market. Mobile applications are developing at a meteor space to give user a rich and fast user experience. This paper involves an application for the android base operating system for an institute which will provide the detail and accurate information about an institute. This application is simple yet powerful which integrated platform that connects all the various departments of an institute like Administration, Account, Students section, student and many more modules. We have seen over the years that the process of notice board, important notification about academics has been carried out manually, this process is not only time consuming but also inefficient. In this app we can get the notification given by the institute via emails.
在当今先进的技术世界中,移动应用程序是全球移动市场中快速增长的部分。移动应用正在飞速发展,为用户提供丰富、快速的用户体验。本文涉及的是一种基于android的机构基础操作系统的应用程序,它可以提供机构详细和准确的信息。这个应用程序是一个简单而强大的集成平台,连接了一个学院的各个部门,如行政,会计,学生部分,学生和许多更多的模块。多年来,我们看到关于学术的布告栏、重要通知的流程都是手工进行的,这个过程不仅耗时而且效率低下。在这个应用程序中,我们可以通过电子邮件获得学院给出的通知。
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引用次数: 21
期刊
2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT)
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