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Return to training and play following concussion or traumatic brain injury 恢复训练和比赛后脑震荡或创伤性脑损伤
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00106
Cristian Solís Mencía
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引用次数: 0
Concussion and traumatic brain injury in sport 运动中的脑震荡与创伤性脑损伤
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00100
Miguel del Valle Soto
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引用次数: 0
Assessment and immediate management of traumatic brain injury 创伤性脑损伤的评估和即时处理
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00103
Javier Pérez Ansón
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引用次数: 0
The prevention of traumatic brain injury 创伤性脑损伤的预防
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00105
C. de Teresa Galván
Similar ebooks with Prevention Traumatic Brain Injury : traumatic brain injury cdc traumatic brain injury indiana innovative practices in traumatic brain injury prevention brain injuries: prevention, rehabilitation, and community 13-10 statement of policy traumatic brain injury prevention screening for traumatic brain injury: findings and public injury prevention american college of surgeons traumatic brain injury in utah understanding traumatic brain injury and domestic violence tbi case prevention mass prevention and management of concussion/ mild traumatic n y s office for the prevention of domestic violence traumatic brain injury fy 2016 background document washington state traumatic brain injury council traumatic brain injury summary report ok traumatic brain injury (tbi) in kids: causes and helmets and the prevention of traumatic brain injury traumatic brain injury in the united states cdc community of practice on traumatic brain injury traumatic brain injury (tbi): overview traumatic brain injury new york state department of health brain injury prevention for kids neckh traumatic brain injury prevention information for parents brain injury prevention for kids roorl traumatic brain injury in the elderly: burden, risk help seniors live better, longer: prevent brain injury webcast series: traumatic brain injury (tbi) and preventing traumatic brain injury msbia traumatic brain injury (tbi) phpa.dhmhryland head injury prevention aans prevention of epilepsy after traumatic brain injury brain injury wakemed personnel training n6 question paper your love and marriage advanced engineering mathematics erwin kreyszig 12 edition honeywell cm927 user guide 1999 yamaha grizzly 600 manual odyssey quiz algebra 2 compass learning answers million dollar girls florida science fusion grade 5 teacher edition ai pedrito and to cherish vampire assassin league 23 the works of william shakespeare cambridge edition 9 vols mcgraw hill companies answers history chapter 10 jossie answers of exploring science year 9 how works craig s big beautiful woman maple 13 introductory programming guide download 101 offensive basketball drills south western accounting chapter 10 principles of physical biochemistry solutions manual wild garlic the journal of maria x a sequence poems honeywell thermostat ct3500a4453 owners manual user guide kia forte s download cambridge year 9 checkpoint past papers the eyes of devil med surg nurse brain sheet i could not resist him community health orientation based quality improvement and promotion services in hospitals oracle isupplier user guide r12 auto fundamentals workbook answers ignition system battlefield pt 1 polaroid tablet pmid701c manual people state new york v james boulware apex magazine issue 30 pbs dna workshop answer key chapter 14 lymphatic system immunity study guide answers the tab guide to diy welding hands on projects for hobbyists handymen and artists renault clio service manual hatchback ravenous ghosts 2009 mazda 3 user
《预防创伤性脑损伤:创伤性脑损伤》的类似电子书,和社区13-10政策声明创伤性脑损伤预防创伤性脑损伤筛查:调查结果和公共伤害预防美国外科医生学院犹他州创伤性脑损伤理解创伤性脑损伤和家庭暴力tbi案例预防脑震荡/轻度创伤的大规模预防和管理国家预防家庭办公室暴力创伤性脑损伤fy 2016背景文件华盛顿州创伤性脑损伤委员会创伤性脑损伤总结报告ok儿童创伤性脑损伤(tbi):原因和头盔与创伤性脑损伤的预防美国cdc创伤性脑损伤实践社区创伤性脑损伤:概述脑损伤纽约州卫生部儿童脑损伤预防颈外伤性脑损伤预防父母脑损伤预防儿童脑损伤老年人脑损伤:负担、风险帮助老年人生活得更好,更长时间:预防脑损伤网络直播系列:创伤性脑损伤(tbi)和预防创伤性脑损伤msbia创伤性脑损伤phpa.dhmhryland头部损伤预防an预防外伤性脑损伤后癫痫脑损伤唤醒人员培训n6题论文你的爱情和婚姻高等工程数学erwin kreyszig 12版honeywell cm927用户指南1999 yamaha grizzy 600手动奥德赛测验代数2指南针学习答案百万美元女孩佛罗里达科学融合五年级教师版ai pedrito和珍惜吸血鬼刺客联盟23威廉莎士比亚作品剑桥版9卷mcgraw-hill公司答案历史第10章探索科学的乔西答案9年克雷格的大美女是如何工作的maple 13入门编程指南下载101进攻性篮球训练西南会计第10章物理生物化学解决方案手册野生大蒜玛丽亚杂志x a序列诗霍尼韦尔恒温器ct3500a453用户手册用户指南kia forte s下载剑桥9年检查点过去的论文魔鬼的眼睛med surg护士脑表我不能抗拒他社区健康导向的医院质量改进和推广服务oracle isupplier用户指南r12汽车基本功工作簿答案点火系统战场pt 1宝丽来平板pmid701c手册人民州纽约v詹姆斯boulware apex杂志第30期pbs dna工作坊答案关键第14章淋巴系统免疫研究指南答案标签指南diy为业余爱好者焊接手工项目杂工和艺术家雷诺clio服务手册掀背车贪婪的鬼魂2009 mazda 3用户手册素食意大利风格下载jd维修手册老年人聚会合作创业州明尼苏达州诉查尔斯·雷·威尔逊化学平衡小发明答案bruce kilgore诉密苏里州流浪独角兽manuel mujica lainez免费1984吉普切诺基维修手册爸爸这是我真正需要你的东西hp designjet 130nr论文这与技术无关第33章第2节共产党在中国掌权回答coomes v国家人事委员会营养科学汤普森学习指南车载管理员用户指南鸭子再做一次运动ml agarwal数学12级解决方案第12级国家委员会生活试卷环境答案关键诊断测试手动变速器的汽车有巡航控制吗珍贵的诅咒1如何在泰国退休并使收入翻倍40年代纽约人的故事apa引用风格的手动衰老tnf和运动训练对血管紧张素ii诱导的血管收缩大鼠骨骼m suzuki swift 13服务手册下载定期属性实验室回答dhammapada eknath easwaran市场营销答案waec askari银行mto样本卷ncv十一月考试试卷女巫的发现所有灵魂三部曲1 deborah harkness凝胶电泳工作表答案u在re j d b它始于接吻kindle版lindy dale材料力学第8版第3章原始生存之战情侣主人手册和参考指南felton-seymour诉richardhenry欧洲从哪里开始故事美国历史摄政王下载肌肉测试和功能与姿势疼痛顶点答案关键经济学
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引用次数: 0
Post-concussion syndrome in sport 运动中的脑震荡后综合症
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-09-10 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00099
Alejandro Mejuto García
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引用次数: 0
Is ultradistance sport healthy? A descriptive observational study of a cohort of ultradistance runners 超远距离运动健康吗?一项对一群超长跑运动员的描述性观察研究
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00084
Inhar Esnaola, Ricardo Palenzuela, Maite Urcelay, Nerea Sarriegi, J. I. Martin, Haritz Esnal
Objective: To describe the physical and physiological characteristics of a group formed by ultra-distance runners, to compare their training habits with the guidelines established by the WHO and to study the possible harmful consequences of the high volume of physical activity performed. Material and method: The sample was formed by runners who repeated their participation in the “Ehunmilak” ultra-distance race in 2017 and 2018. Data collected through the medical certificates of the race and an own questionnaire were analyzed. For the analysis of variables, the Mann-Whitney U and Chi-square tests were used, with a 95% confidence interval. A value of p <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: A low prevalence of several well known risk factors was observed (HT 1.8%, DM 0%, dyslipidemia 0-1.8%, smoking 5.3-10.5%, overweight 17.5%). During the last two years, 0% suffered cardiovascular injuries and 52.6% suffered musculoskeletal injuries. Medical examinations were performed frequently, each year by 91.2%. 72% complied with the latest WHO recommendations regarding volume of physical activity. Finally, no relationship was found between the parameters that indicate a high volume of physical exercise and the ECG result. The same occurred with musculoskeletal injuries, although in this case significant relationships were observed with BMI (p = 0.004) and training intensity (p = 0.009). Conclusions: It was observed that the group of runners studied is in good health and that their training habits are correct, according to the latest WHO recommendations. In addition, their characteristics and training habits did not show a relationship with the risk of developing a pathological ECG or suffering musculoskeletal injuries, except for the significant relationship that BMI and training intensity showed with the latter.
目的:描述超远距离跑步者群体的身体和生理特征,将他们的训练习惯与世界卫生组织制定的指导方针进行比较,并研究高强度身体活动可能产生的有害后果。材料和方法:样本由2017年和2018年重复参加“Ehunmilak”超长跑比赛的跑步者组成。通过比赛的医疗证明和自己的调查问卷收集的数据进行分析。变量分析采用Mann-Whitney U检验和卡方检验,置信区间为95%。p <0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:观察到几个已知危险因素的低患病率(HT 1.8%, DM 0%,血脂异常0-1.8%,吸烟5.3-10.5%,超重17.5%)。在过去两年中,0%的人遭受心血管损伤,52.6%的人遭受肌肉骨骼损伤。经常进行体检,每年增加91.2%。72%的人遵守了世卫组织关于身体活动量的最新建议。最后,表明大量体育锻炼的参数与心电图结果之间没有关系。肌肉骨骼损伤也是如此,尽管在这种情况下,BMI (p = 0.004)和训练强度(p = 0.009)之间存在显著关系。结论:根据世界卫生组织的最新建议,观察到所研究的跑步者群体健康状况良好,他们的训练习惯是正确的。此外,他们的特征和训练习惯与发生病理性心电图或遭受肌肉骨骼损伤的风险没有关系,除了BMI和训练强度与后者有显著关系。
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引用次数: 0
ACTN-3 and ECA genes expression do not influence the acute change in muscle mechanical and functional properties in youth handballers ACTN-3和ECA基因表达不影响青年手球运动员肌肉力学和功能特性的急性变化
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00087
R. Gutiérrez-Vargas, J. Ugalde-Ramírez, Guillermo Miranda, Isabel Briceño-Suarez, Rocío Ulloa-Sandí, Daniel Rojas-Valverde
The purpose of this study was to explore the potential relationship between ACTN-3 and ACE gene expression over the change in muscle mechanical and functional properties in youth handballers through a congested tournament. 30 players of the first handball division of Costa Rica participated in this study. The participants played a national tournament during three consecutive days (one match per day). The collection of genetic samples was through a mouth rinse with a 5% sucrose solution before the tournament. PCR tests were used to detect the alleles of the ACE and ACTN3 genes and the product´s reaction was visualized by electrophoresis. Before and after each match, tensiomyography (TMG) and Countermovement jump (CMJ) tests were used to assess mechanical and functional properties respectively. Descriptive frequency analyses and a one-way analysis of variance of independent groups were the statistics test applied. The results showed that the most prevalent polymorphisms expression was ACTN-3 R-X (56.7%) and ECA I-D (43.3%). No significant differences (p> 0.050) were found between genes expressed in the mechanical responses (contraction time (TC), delay time (TD) and, maximum radial displacement (DM)) of the rectus femoral muscle of the dominant leg neither in performance in the test CMJ. Likewise, there was no significant change (p> 0.050) in muscle mechanical or functional properties post official matches. In conclusion, handball players have the genes ACE and ACTN. Nevertheless, it seems to have no influence of these genes on the mechanical or functional muscles acute responses. More investigations will be needed to explain and understand the real impact of this gene’s expression on muscle performance in handball players.
本研究的目的是探讨ACTN-3和ACE基因表达与青少年手球运动员在拥挤比赛中肌肉力学和功能特性变化的潜在关系。哥斯达黎加手球第一赛区的30名球员参与了这项研究。参赛者连续三天参加全国锦标赛(每天一场比赛)。比赛前,用5%蔗糖溶液漱口,采集基因样本。使用PCR检测ACE和ACTN3基因的等位基因,并通过电泳观察产物的反应。在每次比赛前后,分别使用张力肌描记术(TMG)和反跳(CMJ)测试来评估机械和功能特性。采用描述性频率分析和独立组的单向方差分析进行统计学检验。结果表明,最常见的多态性表达是ACTN-3R-X(56.7%)和ECA I-D(43.3%)。在优势腿股直肌的机械反应(收缩时间(TC)、延迟时间(TD)和最大径向位移(DM))中表达的基因之间没有显着差异(p>0.05)。同样,在正式比赛后,肌肉的力学或功能特性没有显著变化(p>0.05)。综上所述,手球运动员具有ACE和ACTN基因。然而,这些基因似乎对机械或功能性肌肉的急性反应没有影响。需要更多的研究来解释和理解这种基因的表达对手球运动员肌肉表现的真正影响。
{"title":"ACTN-3 and ECA genes expression do not influence the acute change in muscle mechanical and functional properties in youth handballers","authors":"R. Gutiérrez-Vargas, J. Ugalde-Ramírez, Guillermo Miranda, Isabel Briceño-Suarez, Rocío Ulloa-Sandí, Daniel Rojas-Valverde","doi":"10.18176/archmeddeporte.00087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18176/archmeddeporte.00087","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to explore the potential relationship between ACTN-3 and ACE gene expression over the change in muscle mechanical and functional properties in youth handballers through a congested tournament. 30 players of the first handball division of Costa Rica participated in this study. The participants played a national tournament during three consecutive days (one match per day). The collection of genetic samples was through a mouth rinse with a 5% sucrose solution before the tournament. PCR tests were used to detect the alleles of the ACE and ACTN3 genes and the product´s reaction was visualized by electrophoresis. Before and after each match, tensiomyography (TMG) and Countermovement jump (CMJ) tests were used to assess mechanical and functional properties respectively. Descriptive frequency analyses and a one-way analysis of variance of independent groups were the statistics test applied. The results showed that the most prevalent polymorphisms expression was ACTN-3 R-X (56.7%) and ECA I-D (43.3%). No significant differences (p> 0.050) were found between genes expressed in the mechanical responses (contraction time (TC), delay time (TD) and, maximum radial displacement (DM)) of the rectus femoral muscle of the dominant leg neither in performance in the test CMJ. Likewise, there was no significant change (p> 0.050) in muscle mechanical or functional properties post official matches. In conclusion, handball players have the genes ACE and ACTN. Nevertheless, it seems to have no influence of these genes on the mechanical or functional muscles acute responses. More investigations will be needed to explain and understand the real impact of this gene’s expression on muscle performance in handball players.","PeriodicalId":38936,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de Medicina del Deporte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48056794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the functional movement screen and injuries in gymnasts 体操运动员运动功能障碍与损伤的评估
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00085
M. Vernetta-Santana, Alicia Salas-Morillas, J. López-Bedoya
Objective: To identify possible differences in movement quality through the functional movement screen (FMS) between injured and non-injured adolescent acrobatic gymnasts in the last season. Method: descriptive, comparative, cross-sectional study involving 20 adolescent female gymnasts divided into two groups, one composed of 9 gymnasts who had suffered an injury in the last season (14,7±1,56) and the other composed of 11 gymnasts who had not suffered any injury (13,9±2,25). The FMS battery was used, consisting of seven tests: deep squat, hurdle step, in-line lunge, shoulder mobility, active straight leg raise, trunk stability in push-ups, trunk rotational stability. Results: Of the nine gymnasts who had sustained an injury, 66.6% were located in the lower limb, ankles and knees. The results of the total functional assessment of FMS using the Mann Whitney U statistic for independent samples showed no statistically significant differences between groups (Z = -.393; p > 0.05), with the average range of FMS being similar in both cases (10.05 and 11.06 in injured and non-injured gymnasts respectively). It also showed the absence of significant differences in each of the tests of the battery, and no relationship was found through Spearman’s R statistic, between the overall FMS score and the group of injured gymnasts. Conclusion: The results of the FMS total score were slightly higher in gymnasts who were not injured last season, as well as slightly better in all the lower body tests, hence the FMS can be used as a preventive programmed to detect possible deficiencies.
目的:通过功能性运动屏幕(FMS)分析上个赛季青少年杂技体操受伤与非受伤运动员在运动质量上的差异。方法:对20名青少年女体操运动员进行描述性、对比性、横断面研究,将其分为两组,一组为上赛季曾受伤的9名运动员(14,7±1,56),另一组为未受伤的11名运动员(13,9±2,25)。采用FMS电池,包括7个测试:深蹲、跨栏步、直线弓步、肩部活动度、主动直腿抬高、俯卧撑躯干稳定性、躯干旋转稳定性。结果:9例体操运动员中,66.6%的损伤部位位于下肢、踝关节和膝关节。使用Mann Whitney U统计量对独立样本进行FMS总功能评估的结果显示,组间差异无统计学意义(Z = - 0.393;p > 0.05),两种情况下FMS的平均范围相似(受伤和未受伤的运动员分别为10.05和11.06)。它还显示,在电池的每个测试中没有显着差异,并且通过Spearman 's R统计没有发现FMS总分与受伤体操运动员组之间的关系。结论:在上赛季未受伤的体操运动员中,FMS总分得分略高,在所有下体测试中得分略好,因此FMS可以作为一种预防程序来发现可能存在的缺陷。
{"title":"Assessment of the functional movement screen and injuries in gymnasts","authors":"M. Vernetta-Santana, Alicia Salas-Morillas, J. López-Bedoya","doi":"10.18176/archmeddeporte.00085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18176/archmeddeporte.00085","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify possible differences in movement quality through the functional movement screen (FMS) between injured and non-injured adolescent acrobatic gymnasts in the last season. Method: descriptive, comparative, cross-sectional study involving 20 adolescent female gymnasts divided into two groups, one composed of 9 gymnasts who had suffered an injury in the last season (14,7±1,56) and the other composed of 11 gymnasts who had not suffered any injury (13,9±2,25). The FMS battery was used, consisting of seven tests: deep squat, hurdle step, in-line lunge, shoulder mobility, active straight leg raise, trunk stability in push-ups, trunk rotational stability. Results: Of the nine gymnasts who had sustained an injury, 66.6% were located in the lower limb, ankles and knees. The results of the total functional assessment of FMS using the Mann Whitney U statistic for independent samples showed no statistically significant differences between groups (Z = -.393; p > 0.05), with the average range of FMS being similar in both cases (10.05 and 11.06 in injured and non-injured gymnasts respectively). It also showed the absence of significant differences in each of the tests of the battery, and no relationship was found through Spearman’s R statistic, between the overall FMS score and the group of injured gymnasts. Conclusion: The results of the FMS total score were slightly higher in gymnasts who were not injured last season, as well as slightly better in all the lower body tests, hence the FMS can be used as a preventive programmed to detect possible deficiencies.","PeriodicalId":38936,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de Medicina del Deporte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41769635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical activity, physical condition and quality of life in older adults. Systematic review 老年人的身体活动、身体状况和生活质量。系统综述
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00088
A. M. López-Martí, I. Padilla, A. López-Téllez, J. G. García Romero
Background: The aging of the population together with sedentary lifestyle, can cause a functional deterioration that leads to the decrease of physical condition and quality of life. Promoting active aging can improve the quality of life and physical condition of our elders. Objective: This work aims to investigate the available scientific evidence on the effect of physical activity in older adults, in terms of quality of life, physical condition, and maintenance of functional independence. Material and method: A systematic review was performed in the WOS, SCOPUS and PubMed databases. Selection of articles: Intervention studies evaluating the quality of life and functional capacity of older adults were included. The studies were evaluated according to methodological quality with the PEDro scale. Results: 1331 articles were found, of which 17 were included. Interventions included resistance, strength, balance, coordination, and gait speed exercises. The main findings indicated that a higher rate of physical activity was associated with less impairment of physical and cognitive functions in older adults and, therefore, with a better quality of life. Conclusions: an active lifestyle is associated with a better quality of life, better physical condition and maintenance of functional independence. Other studies, with greater homogeneity in the data collection instruments, with greater frequency of interventions, would be convenient to define the most appropriate exercise programs and to increase the scientific evidence.
背景:人口老龄化加上久坐不动的生活方式,会导致功能衰退,导致身体状况和生活质量下降。促进积极老龄化可以改善老年人的生活质量和身体状况。目的:本研究旨在调查现有的科学证据,探讨体育活动对老年人生活质量、身体状况和功能独立性维持的影响。材料和方法:对WOS、SCOPUS和PubMed数据库进行系统综述。文章选择:包括评估老年人生活质量和功能能力的干预研究。采用PEDro量表对研究进行方法学质量评价。结果:共检索文献1331篇,其中纳入文献17篇。干预措施包括阻力、力量、平衡、协调和步态速度锻炼。主要发现表明,较高的体力活动率与老年人身体和认知功能受损程度较低有关,因此与更好的生活质量有关。结论:积极的生活方式与更好的生活质量、更好的身体状况和维持功能独立性有关。其他研究,在数据收集工具上具有更大的同质性,干预的频率更高,将有助于确定最合适的锻炼计划,并增加科学证据。
{"title":"Physical activity, physical condition and quality of life in older adults. Systematic review","authors":"A. M. López-Martí, I. Padilla, A. López-Téllez, J. G. García Romero","doi":"10.18176/archmeddeporte.00088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18176/archmeddeporte.00088","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aging of the population together with sedentary lifestyle, can cause a functional deterioration that leads to the decrease of physical condition and quality of life. Promoting active aging can improve the quality of life and physical condition of our elders. Objective: This work aims to investigate the available scientific evidence on the effect of physical activity in older adults, in terms of quality of life, physical condition, and maintenance of functional independence. Material and method: A systematic review was performed in the WOS, SCOPUS and PubMed databases. Selection of articles: Intervention studies evaluating the quality of life and functional capacity of older adults were included. The studies were evaluated according to methodological quality with the PEDro scale. Results: 1331 articles were found, of which 17 were included. Interventions included resistance, strength, balance, coordination, and gait speed exercises. The main findings indicated that a higher rate of physical activity was associated with less impairment of physical and cognitive functions in older adults and, therefore, with a better quality of life. Conclusions: an active lifestyle is associated with a better quality of life, better physical condition and maintenance of functional independence. Other studies, with greater homogeneity in the data collection instruments, with greater frequency of interventions, would be convenient to define the most appropriate exercise programs and to increase the scientific evidence.","PeriodicalId":38936,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de Medicina del Deporte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43794181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electro-echocardiographic correlation in high-performance athletes 高性能运动员的电超声心动图相关性
Q4 Health Professions Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI: 10.18176/archmeddeporte.00086
C. M. Marigo, C. Vozzi, Lara Vozzi, S. Pezzotto
Background: Functional and structural cardiac adaptations are generated by sustained physical training. The objective of our investigation was to evaluate the association in electrocardiographic and echocardiographic findings in a population of high-performance athletes. Material and method: 30 male athletes (10 water polo players, 10 triathlonists and 10 swimmers), ages 18 to 40 years old, training 20 to 30 hours per week for at least one year, were evaluated. Clinical, electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic examination was performed on each of them at Instituto Vozzi. Results: Echocardiographic results showed that the mean septal thickness, the mass index of the left ventricle (LV), the anteroposterior diameter and the area of the left atrium (LA), the area of the right atrium (RA) and the base of the right ventricle (RV) were found above normal values for the general population. None of the athletes ECGs presented LA, RA or RV enlargement. Nine of 30 (30%) presented signs of LV enlargement. After adjusting for age, weight, height, body surface area, and sport performed, LV diastolic diameter (LVDD) indexed to body surface area (BSA) was higher in athletes with LV enlargement on ECG (adjusted mean 28.94 ± 0.56 mm; 95% CI = 27.78-30.10) vs without (27.67 ± 0.36 mm; 95% CI = 26.93-28.41). More triathlonists presented LV enlargement signs on the ECG compared to the other groups. Conclusions: Certain echocardiographic parameters in our population of athletes are above normal values for the general population. There was no relationship comparing electrocardiographic and echocardiographic signs of LA, RA and RV enlargement. An association was found between ECGs LV enlargement and increased LVDD indexed to BSA on the echocardiograms. LV enlargement on the ECGs was more frequent in the triathlon group.
背景:心脏的功能和结构适应是由持续的体能训练产生的。我们调查的目的是评估高性能运动员群体的心电图和超声心动图检查结果之间的相关性。材料和方法:对30名男运动员(10名水球运动员、10名铁人三项运动员和10名游泳运动员)进行评估,年龄在18至40岁之间,每周训练20至30小时,持续至少一年。Vozzi研究所对他们进行了临床、心电图和超声心动图检查。结果:超声心动图结果显示,平均间隔厚度、左心室(LV)质量指数、左心房(LA)前后径和面积、右心房(RA)面积和右心室基部(RV)高于普通人群的正常值。没有运动员心电图显示左心房、右心房或右心室增大。30人中有9人(30%)出现左心室扩大的迹象。在校正了年龄、体重、身高、体表面积和所进行的运动后,心电图上有左心室增大的运动员的左心室舒张直径(LVDD)指数与体表面积(BSA)相比更高(校正后的平均值为28.94±0.56 mm;95%CI=27.78-30.10),而没有左心室增大(27.67±0.36 mm;95%CI=26.93-28.41)。与其他组相比,更多的铁人三项运动员在心电图上出现左心室增大迹象。结论:在我们的运动员群体中,某些超声心动图参数高于普通人群的正常值。左心房、右心房和右心室扩大的心电图和超声心动图体征之间没有相关性。心电图左心室扩大与超声心动图上BSA指数LVDD增加之间存在关联。心电图左心室增大在铁人三项组中更为常见。
{"title":"Electro-echocardiographic correlation in high-performance athletes","authors":"C. M. Marigo, C. Vozzi, Lara Vozzi, S. Pezzotto","doi":"10.18176/archmeddeporte.00086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18176/archmeddeporte.00086","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Functional and structural cardiac adaptations are generated by sustained physical training. The objective of our investigation was to evaluate the association in electrocardiographic and echocardiographic findings in a population of high-performance athletes. Material and method: 30 male athletes (10 water polo players, 10 triathlonists and 10 swimmers), ages 18 to 40 years old, training 20 to 30 hours per week for at least one year, were evaluated. Clinical, electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic examination was performed on each of them at Instituto Vozzi. Results: Echocardiographic results showed that the mean septal thickness, the mass index of the left ventricle (LV), the anteroposterior diameter and the area of the left atrium (LA), the area of the right atrium (RA) and the base of the right ventricle (RV) were found above normal values for the general population. None of the athletes ECGs presented LA, RA or RV enlargement. Nine of 30 (30%) presented signs of LV enlargement. After adjusting for age, weight, height, body surface area, and sport performed, LV diastolic diameter (LVDD) indexed to body surface area (BSA) was higher in athletes with LV enlargement on ECG (adjusted mean 28.94 ± 0.56 mm; 95% CI = 27.78-30.10) vs without (27.67 ± 0.36 mm; 95% CI = 26.93-28.41). More triathlonists presented LV enlargement signs on the ECG compared to the other groups. Conclusions: Certain echocardiographic parameters in our population of athletes are above normal values for the general population. There was no relationship comparing electrocardiographic and echocardiographic signs of LA, RA and RV enlargement. An association was found between ECGs LV enlargement and increased LVDD indexed to BSA on the echocardiograms. LV enlargement on the ECGs was more frequent in the triathlon group.","PeriodicalId":38936,"journal":{"name":"Archivos de Medicina del Deporte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43876702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Archivos de Medicina del Deporte
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