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Financing Decisions Analysis of E-commerce Supply Chain Finance for Fresh Agricultural Products in China 中国生鲜农产品电子商务供应链金融融资决策分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.6771
Xiangdong Ning
The supply chain finance (SCF) solutions are becoming increasingly diversified with the continuous perfection of the economic system. However, financing for small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) is still a difficult issue waiting to be solved by enterprises and the government in China. SCF solutions based on e-commerce platforms have developed rapidly in China that provide an alternative for SMEs when few studies have been conducted on e-commerce SCF solutions which focus on fresh agricultural products. Therefore, this research focuses on the SCF solutions applicable to e commerce enterprises of fresh agricultural products.
随着经济体系的不断完善,供应链金融的解决方案也日趋多样化。然而,中小企业融资问题仍然是中国企业和政府亟待解决的难题。基于电子商务平台的农产品供应链解决方案在中国发展迅速,为中小企业提供了另一种选择,而针对生鲜农产品的电子商务农产品供应链解决方案的研究却很少。因此,本研究的重点是适用于生鲜农产品电子商务企业的SCF解决方案。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Solvency of A-Share Listed Companies in China’s Real Estate Industry 中国房地产行业a股上市公司偿付能力分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.6997
Hu Hongxia, Wang Yuting
The real estate industry is a capital-intensive industry and capital has become a particular concern for real estate enterprises. For a long time, China’s real estate enterprises rely on high-leverage development and carry out high-debt and high-risk operations. The solvency of real estate enterprises has been the focus of stakeholders’ attention. In August 2020, China’s regulatory authorities introduced new financing regulations for real estate enterprises. They set up “three red lines,” which brought real estate enterprises’ solvency into focus once again. This article takes A-share listed companies in China’s real estate industry as an example, analyzes and evaluates its debt solvency, and gives suggestions based on new policies and regulations, hoping to provide specific references to the enterpriser’s manager and external decision-makers.
房地产业是一个资本密集型行业,资金成为房地产企业特别关注的问题。长期以来,中国房地产企业依靠高杠杆发展,进行高负债、高风险经营。房地产企业的偿付能力一直是利益相关者关注的焦点。2020年8月,中国监管部门出台了新的房地产企业融资规定。他们设立了“三条红线”,使房地产企业的偿付能力再次成为人们关注的焦点。本文以中国房地产行业的a股上市公司为例,对其债务偿付能力进行分析和评价,并根据新的政策法规提出建议,希望能为企业家的管理者和外部决策者提供具体的参考。
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引用次数: 1
International Experience and Enlightenment of the Regularization Development of Stall Economy 失速经济规范化发展的国际经验与启示
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.8086
Chen Mengni
Stall economy can promote the recovery of national economy, relieve the employment pressure of tens of thousands of people, increase people’s happiness, and so on. Many benefits brought by stall economy show its important position and function. In fact, stall economy should be a durable product, not a substitute. We should look at it from a long-term perspective, standardize it and develop it. Combined with the practices and policies of many countries on the standardization of street stall economy, this article puts forward the reference methods for the standardization of street stall economy in the future. The country, society and individuals can enjoy the wealth and value brought by stall economy in the future.
摊位经济可以促进国民经济的复苏,缓解成千上万人的就业压力,增加人们的幸福感等等。失速经济带来的诸多效益显示了它的重要地位和作用。事实上,摊位经济应该是一种耐用的产品,而不是替代品。我们应该用长远的眼光看待它,规范它,发展它。本文结合各国在街头摊档经济规范化方面的实践和政策,提出了今后街边摊档经济规范化的参考方法。国家、社会和个人都可以在未来享受到摊位经济带来的财富和价值。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Digital Economy on Total Factor Productivity of China’s Service Industry 数字经济对中国服务业全要素生产率的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.8595
Chunyan Liang, Zhengyuan Chen
As a kind of integrated economy, digital economy has an important impact on the economic growth and production and lifestyle of multiple countries and regions, and plays a significant role in promoting the reconstruction of the international economic pattern. As an important industry of China’s national economy, the service industry is crucial to China’s economic growth. This paper measures the development level of digital economy in provinces and cities through constructing digital economy index system, uses super efficiency SBM-Malmquist model to measure total factor productivity of service industry, and tests the influence effect of digital economy on total factor productivity of Chinese service industry. Finally, the optimization path of digital economy on China’s service industry is proposed.
数字经济作为一种综合性经济,对多个国家和地区的经济增长和生产生活方式产生了重要影响,对国际经济格局的重构具有重要的推动作用。服务业作为中国国民经济的重要产业,对中国经济增长起着至关重要的作用。本文通过构建数字经济指标体系,测度各省、市数字经济发展水平,运用超效率SBM-Malmquist模型测度服务业全要素生产率,检验数字经济对中国服务业全要素生产率的影响效应。最后,提出了数字经济对中国服务业的优化路径。
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引用次数: 2
The Research on Total Factor Productivity of Soybean in China 中国大豆全要素生产率研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.8696
Chen Yuanchun
This paper uses the panel stochastic frontier model to study the total factor productivity of Chinese soybean. The research shows that the impact of direct cost and labor cost on yield is positive and significant, the impact of indirect cost on yield is not significant, and the impact of cash cost on yield improvement is negative.
本文采用面板随机前沿模型对中国大豆全要素生产率进行了研究。研究表明,直接成本和人工成本对成品率的影响为正且显著,间接成本对成品率的影响不显著,现金成本对成品率提高的影响为负。
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引用次数: 0
A Literature Review of the Influence of Commercial Credit on the Efficiency of Enterprise Capital Allocation 商业信贷对企业资本配置效率影响的文献综述
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.7746
Xie Xinxiu, Liu Tinghua, Kou Fengjuan
The real economy is the main body of high-quality development, and the efficiency of capital allocation is an important manifestation of the development of the real economy. Therefore, it is very important to study the efficiency of capital allocation. As a representative of horizontal finance, commercial credit has a significant impact on the improvement of capital allocation efficiency. In view of this, this article combs the literature on commercial credit and capital allocation efficiency from the following aspects: firstly, by studying the literature, combing the literature on the macro-level, micro-level and economic effects of commercial credit; secondly, the measurement method of capital allocation efficiency And the influencing factors are systematically sorted out, and finally sorted out and evaluated the existing literature on the influence of commercial credit on the efficiency of capital allocation.
实体经济是高质量发展的主体,资本配置效率是实体经济发展的重要体现。因此,对资本配置效率的研究具有十分重要的意义。商业信贷作为横向金融的代表,对资本配置效率的提高有着重要的影响。鉴于此,本文从以下几个方面对商业信贷与资本配置效率方面的文献进行梳理:首先,通过对文献的研究,对商业信贷的宏观层面、微观层面和经济效应方面的文献进行梳理;其次,对资本配置效率的测度方法及影响因素进行了系统梳理,最后对现有关于商业信贷对资本配置效率影响的文献进行了梳理和评价。
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引用次数: 1
An Empirical Analysis of the Annual Report Effect of High Market Capitalization Companies in China 中国高市值公司年报效应的实证分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.7177
L. Xin, Huang Xi, S. Ganya
In this paper, we study the abnormal stock price returns of the top 10 stocks in the Chinese stock market in terms of total market capitalization before and after the release of their annual reports in the past 10 years, using the event study method implemented by the Event Study package of the Alpha Library under Python, using a market model to estimate normal returns. The results find that and most of the events have insider phenomenon.
本文采用Python下Alpha Library的event study包实现的事件研究方法,对过去10年中国股市总市值排名前10的股票在年报发布前后的异常股价收益进行了研究,使用市场模型估计正常收益。结果发现,绝大多数事件都存在内幕现象。
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引用次数: 0
Decision-making under Market Indeterminacy 市场不确定性下的决策
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.6910
Shihui Yun
The Efficient Markets Hypothesis (EMH) is the focusing topic in the past 50 years of financial market researches. Many empirical studies are then provided that want to test EMH but have no consensus. The perception of EMH determines the attitude and strategy of participants and regulators in financial market. One perception of EMH argues that investors’ behavior of seeking abnormal profits and arbitrage drives prices to their ‘‘correct’’ value. Investigating the “correct” value derives the concept of “market indeterminacy”. It means the inability to determine whether stock prices are efficient or inefficient. Market indeterminacy pervades stock markets because “correct” prices are unknown because of imperfect information and model sensitivity. Market indeterminacy makes arbitrage risky and makes event studies unreliable in some policy and litigation applications. The concept of market efficiency is needed to be re-recognized considering the mechanism of price formation. In order to further research and practice in law and financial market, there needs a view from the “jumping together” of disparate disciplines. Adaptive Markets Hypothesis(AMH) that using the evolutionary principles in financial market is a new viewpoint oncognitive decision and deserves to be paid more attention to.
有效市场假说是近50年来金融市场研究的热点。然后提供了许多想要测试有效市场假说但没有达成共识的实证研究。对有效市场假说的认知决定了金融市场参与者和监管者的态度和策略。对有效市场假说的一种看法认为,投资者寻求异常利润和套利的行为将价格推向其“正确”价值。对“正确”价值的研究引出了“市场不确定性”的概念。这意味着无法确定股票价格是有效的还是无效的。市场不确定性弥漫于股票市场,因为“正确”的价格是未知的,因为信息不完全和模型敏感性。市场的不确定性使得套利存在风险,也使得事件研究在某些政策和诉讼应用中不可靠。考虑到价格形成的机制,需要重新认识市场效率的概念。为了进一步研究和实践法律和金融市场,需要从不同学科“跳在一起”的角度来看待问题。自适应市场假说(AMH)是一种新的认知决策观点,它将金融市场的进化原理应用到认知决策中,值得人们的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Impact of Consumers’ Purchasing Decision in E-commerce Live-steaming——Based on Cognitive and Perceptive Perspective 电子商务直播中消费者购买决策的影响研究——基于认知与感知视角
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.6904
Xu Qianran, Wu Jiazhen, Yang Menglang, Zhu Hong
In the live-streaming area, high-tech social media has transformed our interactions and social activities through a brand new marketing approach. The research identifies the underlying drivers of purchasing decision from cognitive and perceptive perspective, and confirms the decision-making mechanism from individual view. Our study is based on S-O-R Theory, Social Presence Theory and Technology Acceptance Model, and we add Perceived Trust. A scale of 24 items which reflecting 6 construct was set up. Then a pre-test was designed to test the validity of scale and a formal experience was conducted to 311 customers. Data are analyzed applying the structural equation modelling (SEM) technique with SPSS and Amos. The results indicate that cognition and perception both positively influence Perceived Ease of Use. But only cognition can significantly affect Perceived Use, necessitating expertise of anchors and dissemination of high quality content. Besides, the affecting path of PU, PEOU and PT was verified, providing guidance for platform designing, anchor training and product selecting.
在直播领域,高科技社交媒体通过一种全新的营销方式改变了我们的互动和社交活动。本研究从认知和感知的角度识别了购买决策的潜在驱动因素,并从个体角度确认了购买决策的机制。本研究基于S-O-R理论、社会在场理论和技术接受模型,并加入感知信任。编制了反映6种构念的24项量表。然后设计预测来检验量表的效度,并对311名顾客进行正式体验。数据分析应用结构方程建模(SEM)技术与SPSS和Amos。结果表明,认知和感知对感知易用性均有正向影响。但只有认知才能显著影响感知使用,这需要主播的专业知识和高质量内容的传播。验证了PU、PEOU和PT的影响路径,为平台设计、主播培训和产品选择提供指导。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Chinese Mainland and Hong Kong Insurance Products and the Prospect of Insurance Industry 内地与香港保险产品比较分析及保险业前景
Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v5i2.8391
Zhang Yujin, Liu Jiongjie, Hou Caiying
As an emerging financial product, insurance is attracting more and more people. Hong Kong with developed insurance industry attracts investment from mainland residents. This paper starts with the development process and current situation of insurance products, insurance markets and relevant government policies in the mainland and Hong Kong, compares the similarities and differences of insurance products in the mainland and Hong Kong, and explores the development prospects and direction of both insurance by finding information and analyzing the audience.
保险作为一种新兴的金融产品,正吸引着越来越多的人。香港保险业发达,吸引内地居民投资。本文从内地和香港保险产品、保险市场和相关政府政策的发展历程和现状入手,比较了内地和香港保险产品的异同,并通过查找资料和分析受众,探讨了两地保险的发展前景和方向。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Finance Research
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