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A Research on E-Commerce Shipping Platform Models In the Context of “Internet Plus “互联网+”背景下的电子商务航运平台模式研究
Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V3I1.1526
Zikun Zhai
In cyber-age, with the creation and growth of e-commerce platforms online causing profound changes to the way of business-doing in traditional sectors, “Internet Plus shipping” is now well predicted as an inevitable trend shipping business. As e-commerce shipping platforms make advertising, publication of information, business communication and transaction easier and more convenient, they are becoming a driving force accelerating the development of shipping industry. In domestic market today, there are already a variety of comparably matured models with which online shipping platforms operate, however, through evaluating their performances; these models have both unique advantages and disadvantages or deficiencies. The paper in the first place gives a summarization to what exactly e-commerce shipping can do, then introduces some most recognizable operational models on current stage, and lastly, from the perspective of “Internet Plus”, offers some proposals with the hope of helping advance its future development.
网络时代,网络电子商务平台的诞生和发展深刻改变了传统行业的经营方式,“互联网+航运”已成为航运业发展的必然趋势。电子商务航运平台使广告、信息发布、商务沟通、交易更加便捷,正在成为推动航运业加速发展的动力。在目前的国内市场上,在线航运平台已经有了各种比较成熟的运营模式,但通过对其绩效的评估;这些模式既有独特的优点,也有缺点或不足。本文首先对电子商务航运究竟能做些什么进行了总结,然后介绍了现阶段较为知名的一些运营模式,最后从“互联网+”的角度提出了一些建议,希望能对电子商务航运未来的发展有所帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Wuyutai Business Plan 五禹台商业计划
Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V3I1.984
Hao Wu
Wuyutai founded in 1887, it has been over 130 year’s history. As a Chinese tea brand, Wuyutai brand enters into Australia market is difficult. It has to keep Chinese traditional culture to make sure Australia consumer can accept this new brand and Chinese tea product. And Australia market have already fulfilled tea product from premium class product to lower price class product like T2 brand and Lipton brand. Those exist brands have stray in Australia market for long years. Especially Lipton brand, it also can buy it in China market. Wuyutai have to face powerful Competitor in Australia market. This article uses porter five forces to analysis Australia tea market, SWOT to analysis Wuyutai itself and use marketing 4P theory to make marketing strategies. It not only uses theory to analysis, the article uses Wuyutai existing financial data to ensure that the marketing plan can be implemented.
武玉台始创于1887年,至今已有130多年的历史。作为中国茶叶品牌,武玉台品牌进入澳大利亚市场比较困难。必须保持中国传统文化,确保澳大利亚消费者能够接受这个新品牌和中国茶产品。澳大利亚市场已经实现了茶叶产品从高端产品到T2品牌和立顿品牌等低价产品的发展。那些现存的品牌已经在澳大利亚市场徘徊多年了。尤其是立顿品牌,在中国市场也可以买到。五禹台在澳大利亚市场不得不面对强大的竞争对手。本文运用波特五力分析法对澳大利亚茶叶市场进行分析,运用SWOT分析法对五玉台本身进行分析,运用营销4P理论制定营销策略。本文不仅运用理论进行分析,还利用五禹泰现有的财务数据来保证营销计划的实施。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on the Status Quo and Countermeasures of Food Enterprise Management 食品企业管理现状及对策分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v2i3.1171
Chunming Yang
 In recent years, with the progress and development of China's social economy, the living conditions of our people have been significantly improved, which has indirectly led to the development of the food processing industry and has brought tremendous contributions to the national economy. However, in the process of development of food enterprises, there are still problems such as lack of food safety awareness, imperfect management system, and inadequate government supervision, and food safety problems often occur. Based on this, in order to reduce food safety risks and promote the healthy development of the food industry, this paper proposes countermeasures such as optimizing the enterprise supervision and management system, building a sound supervision and management system, improving the level of automated production, and improving employee responsibility and belonging. Through these measures, it is possible to ensure the safe production of food enterprises, provide people with safe food, and promote the sustainable development of China's food enterprises.
近年来,随着中国社会经济的进步和发展,我国人民的生活条件得到了明显的改善,这也间接带动了食品加工业的发展,为国民经济带来了巨大的贡献。然而,在食品企业的发展过程中,仍然存在食品安全意识不强、管理制度不完善、政府监管不到位等问题,食品安全问题时有发生。基于此,为降低食品安全风险,促进食品行业健康发展,本文提出了优化企业监督管理体制、建立健全监督管理制度、提高自动化生产水平、提高员工责任感和归属感等对策。通过这些措施,才能保证食品企业的安全生产,为老百姓提供安全的食品,促进中国食品企业的可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
Report of Informal Housing Policy in India 印度非正式住房政策报告
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V2I3.1177
Xi Peng
Informal housing can be broadly defined into two types: first, those in which occupants illegally occupy a certain area of a residential location and build a dwelling on the land; second, housing or residential areas which do not meet the master plan or building regulations. This report describes and evaluates the informal housing policies in India, introducing the improvement of the living standards brought on by these policies to the low-income residents of Chennai, while the case of Kannagi Nagar will be used to analyse the adverse effects of said policies.
非正式住房可以大致分为两种类型:一是居住者非法占用居住地点的一定面积,在土地上建造住宅;第二,不符合总体规划或建筑法规的住房或居住区。本报告描述和评估了印度的非正式住房政策,介绍了这些政策给钦奈低收入居民带来的生活水平的提高,而卡纳吉纳加尔的案例将被用来分析上述政策的不利影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Auditor Quality on Audit Quality —— Evidence from China Based on Data from 2014-2016 审计人员素质对审计质量的影响——基于2014-2016年数据的中国证据
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V2I3.1176
Yuwei Chen, Cunbin Fan
This paper studies the impact of auditors’ own quality on audit quality. Through the test of relevant models, it is necessary to find out whether the conclusions of predecessors have practical significance in improving the quality of auditing as time goes by and other relevant influencing factors of the market. The paper collects relevant data from multiple dimensions such as the age level of the auditors, the accumulation of audit experience, and the level of education by collecting the relevant data of the 2016 A-share listed companies and the top 100 CPA firms in 2014-2016. An empirical test was conducted. According to the results of the empirical test, the discussion and research will be carried out, and further opinions and suggestions on how to improve the quality of the auditor should be put forward. The innovation of the research is that the level of earnings management is used as a measure of audit quality, and non-recurring gains and losses are used as explanatory variables. On the basis of previous studies, time and environmental institutional variables were further introduced for further verification.
本文研究了审计人员自身素质对审计质量的影响。通过对相关模型的检验,找出前人的结论在随着时间的推移和市场的其他相关影响因素对提高审计质量是否具有现实意义。本文通过收集2014-2016年a股上市公司和百强注册会计师事务所的相关数据,从审计人员的年龄水平、审计经验积累、受教育程度等多个维度收集相关数据。进行了实证检验。根据实证检验的结果,进行讨论和研究,并对如何提高审计人员的素质提出进一步的意见和建议。本研究的创新之处在于将盈余管理水平作为审计质量的衡量指标,并将非经常性损益作为解释变量。在前人研究的基础上,进一步引入时间和环境制度变量进行进一步验证。
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引用次数: 0
How to Promote Financial Management Level of Public Hospital under the New Medical Reform 新医改下如何提升公立医院财务管理水平
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V2I3.1172
Lu Liu
Following the continuous development of our country’s economy, the new medical reform of our country is also gradually speeding up. And potential problems existing in public hospital’s financial department are being gradually magnified that has brought new challenge to financial management. The financial staff are studying the problems and trying to solve the problems through their working experiences from long-term practices and on a certain basis. Therefore, in this article, we try to find out the existing problems and to explore efficient solutions to the problems under the background of new medical reform and in the light of the importance of financial management to public hospital’s development. The main purpose of this study is to try to solve the existing problems in financial management of public hospital so as to promote perfecting the systems of public medical institutions to get a better development.
随着我国经济的不断发展,我国的新医改也在逐步加快。公立医院财务部门存在的潜在问题逐渐被放大,给财务管理带来了新的挑战。财务人员正在从长期的实践中,在一定的基础上,通过自己的工作经验来研究和解决问题。因此,在新医改的背景下,鉴于财务管理对公立医院发展的重要性,本文试图找出存在的问题,并探讨有效的解决办法。本研究的主要目的是试图解决公立医院财务管理中存在的问题,从而促进公立医疗机构制度的完善,更好的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on the Efficiency of Technology Innovation of Listed Companies in China's Machinery Manufacturing Industry 中国机械制造业上市公司技术创新效率分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V2I3.1170
Y. Ren
on the basis of the definition of technological innovation and efficiency, based on the DEA method, this paper takes the panel data of 20 listed companies in China's machinery manufacturing industry from 2011 to 2015 as samples, evaluating the technological innovation efficiency of listed companies in China's machinery manufacturing industry. Finally, it sums up and puts forward effective countermeasures to improve the technological innovation of listed companies in China's machinery manufacturing industry. It is hoped that it will play a guiding role in the technological innovation activities of listed companies in China's machinery manufacturing industry.
在对技术创新和效率定义的基础上,基于DEA方法,以2011 - 2015年中国机械制造业20家上市公司面板数据为样本,对中国机械制造业上市公司的技术创新效率进行了评价。最后,对中国机械制造业上市公司的技术创新进行了总结并提出了有效的对策。希望对中国机械制造业上市公司的技术创新活动起到指导作用。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Financial Maturity of the Yangtze River Economic Belt 长江经济带金融成熟度研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v2i3.1169
Jingwei Chen, Chunlin Cheng
The Yangtze River Economic Belt is a key development project in China, and financial development is the core driving force for economic growth in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. At present, the financial development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is not balanced, and there is an urgent need to quantify the differences in financial development. Drawing on the research of "maturity model" at home and abroad, from the two new perspectives of subjective and objective, the financial development difference is introduced into the maturity model as an organic whole, forming financial maturity and its indicator system, then taking the Yangtze River Economic Belt as the research object, the principal component analysis method is used to calculate the maturity. The results show that the financial development of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has obvious gradient differences both subjectively and objectively. The financial acceptance of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the total financial structure and structure are significantly higher than the middle and upper reaches, while financial efficiency is lower than the middle and upper reaches due to factors such as financial costs. Therefore, the financial development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt needs to improve the systematicness of finance, coordinate the growth of financial volume and structural adjustment, and improve the overall financial operation efficiency.
长江经济带是中国的重点发展项目,金融发展是长江经济带经济增长的核心动力。目前,长江经济带金融发展不均衡,急需对金融发展差异进行量化。借鉴国内外对“成熟度模型”的研究,从主客观两个新的视角,将金融发展差异作为一个有机整体引入到成熟度模型中,形成金融成熟度及其指标体系,然后以长江经济带为研究对象,采用主成分分析法计算成熟度。研究结果表明,长江经济带中下游金融发展在主观上和客观上都存在明显的梯度差异。长江下游地区的金融接受度和金融结构总量均明显高于中上游地区,而由于金融成本等因素的影响,金融效率低于中上游地区。因此,长江经济带的金融发展需要提高金融的系统性,协调金融体量增长和结构调整,提高金融整体运行效率。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Influences of Employment in Manufacturing Industry on that in the Service Industry Based on Bayes Model 基于贝叶斯模型的制造业就业对服务业就业影响研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.26549/JFR.V2I3.1173
Yue Sun
Using the data of 285 prefectural and the above-level cities from 2004 to 2016, this thesis reveals the impact of employment in China's urban manufacturing industry on the employment of service industries with the Bayesian model. Under the Bayesian framework, partial linear semi-parametric model is proposed.  The nonlinear functions are fitted by using truncation base cardinal spline and considering the random error terms of mixed normal fitting models. The results show that: employment in the urban manufacturing industry in China has significant influence on the employment in the service industry. When the number of employees in the manufacturing industry changes from 0 to 650,000, the manufacturing industry has less influence. When the number of the employees in the manufacturing industry changes from 650,000 to 900,000, the employees of the service industry will dramatically increase. When the number of the employees in the manufacturing industry is more than 900,000, the employees in the service industry will be prone to stable growth.
本文利用2004 - 2016年285个地级市及以上城市的数据,运用贝叶斯模型揭示了中国城市制造业就业对服务业就业的影响。在贝叶斯框架下,提出了部分线性半参数模型。采用截断基基数样条法并考虑混合正态拟合模型的随机误差项对非线性函数进行拟合。研究结果表明:中国城镇制造业就业对服务业就业有显著影响。当制造业的从业人数从0变为65万人时,制造业的影响较小。当制造业的从业人员从65万人增加到90万人时,服务业的从业人员将大幅增加。当制造业的从业人员超过90万人时,服务业的从业人员将趋于稳定增长。
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引用次数: 0
1 1
Pub Date : 2018-10-16 DOI: 10.26549/jfr.v2i3.978
静伟 陈
1
1
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Finance Research
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