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New floristic records from Central Europe 11 (reports 149-163) 中欧植物区系新记录11(报告149-163)
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33542/tjb2023-1-07
M. Dudáš, Pavol Eliáš Jr., R. Hrivnák, I. Jarolímek, A. Király, G. Király, Y. Kobiv, Nikola Kotlárová, Denisa Slabejová, Vojtěch Taraška
The presented 11th part of the series includes 15 new records of vascular plants from Hungary, Slovakia and Ukrainian Carpathians. In Hungary, second country record of Rapistrum rugosum, Amaranthus emarginatus subsp. emarginatus and Pyrus betulifolia were reported. In Slovakia, new localities of Lathyrus hirsutus and seven alien Euphorbia maculata, Nigella damascena, Geranium macrorrhizum, G. purpureum, Pseudofumaria lutea, Ruta graveolens and Salvia sclarea were recorded. Guizotia abyssinica and Lupinus angustifolius are new aliens for the flora of Slovakia. From the Ukrainian Carpathians new findings of Arabidopsis neglecta and Scorzoneroides pseudotaraxaci were recorded. URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
该系列的第11部分包括来自匈牙利、斯洛伐克和乌克兰喀尔巴阡山脉的15种维管植物的新记录。在匈牙利,野苋菜(Amaranthus emarginatus subsp.)的第二份国家记录。据报道,还发现了野梨和白杨。在斯洛伐克新发现了毛蕊草和7种外来植物黄斑大戟、大马士革黑鬼、大根天竺葵、紫荆、黄叶假烟、木犀草和鼠尾草。斯洛伐克植物区系的新外来外来植物是贵州藜(Guizotia abyssinica)和Lupinus angustifolius。在乌克兰喀尔巴阡山脉记录了新发现的拟南芥和拟taraxaci。URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
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引用次数: 1
Verbascum matevskii (Scrophulariaceae), a new species from North Macedonia 标题北马其顿一新种——竹蕨科
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33542/tjb2023-1-04
Aco Teofilovski
Verbascum matevskii is described, and illustrated as species new to science from the northwestern part of Nort Macedonia. It is a distinct species, to some extent similar to the Balkan endemics V. davidoffii, V. durmitoreum and V. epixanthinum var. pindicolum, differing from each of them in several morphologic characteristics. The new species is endemic to the area south of Gostivar, where it occurs very scattered in various mesic habitats in the zone of beech forests. URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
描述了北马其顿西北部的Verbascum matevskii,并作为科学上的新物种进行了说明。它是一个独特的物种,在某种程度上类似于巴尔干特有的V. davidoffii, V. durmitoreum和V. epixanthinum var. pindicolum,在几个形态特征上与它们不同。这个新物种是Gostivar南部地区特有的,在那里它非常分散地出现在山毛榉林带的各种杂交种栖息地。URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
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引用次数: 0
A rare cultivar of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L. ˈBaumaniiˈ) in Slovakia: morphological, molecular and antioxidant analysis 斯洛伐克稀有七叶树(Aesculus hippocastanum L. [Baumanii])的形态、分子和抗氧化分析
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33542/tjb2023-1-02
K. Ražná, Ľ. Ďurišová, Matúš Kučka, Ľubomír Harenčár, E. Ivanišová, M. Habán, P. Hrubík
Aesculus hippocastanum L. ˈBaumaniiˈ (syn.: A. hippocastanum L. ˈFlore Plenoˈ; A. hippocastanum ˈPlenaˈ) is a rarely cultivated cultivar characterized by fully white and sterile flowers, and as a result it does not produce fruit. For identification and characterization of the morphological, molecular, and biochemical parameters of this cultivar, we performed the pollen viability test, morphological analysis of flowers, assay of miRNA-based markers and biochemical analyses. The results show that the germination of pollen grains in artificial media reached 0 % and the pistil in flowers was undeveloped. The antioxidant activity, total polyphenol and flavonoid content exhibited the highest values of all three tested parameters (1.5540 mg TEAC/g FM; 3.7278 mg GAE/g FM and 1.328 mg CAE/g FM) in the extracts from A. hippocastanum ˈBaumaniiˈ. The applied miRNA-based markers showed a sample-specific and tissue-specific genomic polymorphism. Various DNA fingerprinting profiles between the flowers and leaf samples of fruiting and barren trees were noted. URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
海马尾莲[A. hippocastanum L.]a . hippocastanum [Plena]是一种很少栽培的品种,其特点是全白色和不育的花,因此它不结果。为了鉴定和表征该品种的形态、分子和生化参数,我们进行了花粉活力试验、花形态分析、mirna标记和生化分析。结果表明,在人工培养基中花粉粒发芽率为0%,花的雌蕊发育不全。3个参数的抗氧化活性、总多酚和类黄酮含量均最高(1.5540 mg TEAC/g FM;黄芪提取物中GAE含量为3.7278 mg /g FM, CAE含量为1.328 mg /g FM。应用的基于mirna的标记显示了样本特异性和组织特异性的基因组多态性。在结果树和光秃秃树的花和叶样本之间发现了不同的DNA指纹图谱。URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
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引用次数: 0
Polygonum graminifolium Wierzb. in Slovakia and along the Hungarian-Slovak border on the Danube 禾本科蓼。在斯洛伐克和多瑙河上的匈牙利斯洛伐克边境一带
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33542/tjb2023-1-06
N. Riezing
Polygonum graminifolium Wierzb. is a poorly known plant that has been overlooked by botanists for more than half a century and until recently had no current records in Hungary and Slovakia. The study examines the occurrence of the species along the Hungarian-Slovak border on the Danube. In addition to old literature and herbarium data, it presents the currently known occurrences. Some of these, including the Slovakian one, are new localities. It is a rare plant on the open gravel (or stony) surfaces of the riverbed, which have been dry for a long time. Other species are often absent in these habitats. Other species (in low numbers) are found mainly where some silt or sand has been deposited between the gravels or stones. Polygonum graminifolium may occur elsewhere along the Danube, but it is often difficult to find. URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
禾本科蓼。它是一种鲜为人知的植物,被植物学家忽视了半个多世纪,直到最近才在匈牙利和斯洛伐克找到记录。该研究调查了多瑙河上匈牙利-斯洛伐克边境沿线物种的发生情况。除了旧文献和植物标本室数据外,它还介绍了目前已知的事件。其中一些,包括斯洛伐克的,是新的地方。这是一种罕见的植物在开放的砾石(或石质)表面的河床,已经干燥了很长一段时间。在这些栖息地中通常没有其他物种。其他种类(数量较少)主要在砾石或石头之间沉积有淤泥或沙子的地方发现。多瑙河沿岸的其他地方也可能生长着禾黄蓼,但通常很难找到。URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
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引用次数: 0
A survey of the genus Lasianthus in Mount Burangrang, West Java 文章标题西爪哇Burangrang山Lasianthus属的调查
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.33542/tjb2023-1-01
T. Cahyanto, Muhammad Efendi, Nisrina Khairun Nisa, Hilmi Nurhalim, W. Rahman, Afriansyah Fadillah
A survey of the genus Lasianthus and its morphological study based on living specimens was conducted at the Mt. Burangrang, West Java, in order to update the existing Lasianthus data. Sampling was carried out in three regencies around the Mt. Burangrang: West Bandung, Subang and Purwakarta. A total of 19 species were recorded from Mt. Burangrang. Those species covered three sections: sect. Nudiflorae (nine species), sect. Lasianthus (nine species) and sect. Stipulares (one species). Based on the collected specimens, the delimitation of the Asian Lasianthus as having 3-9 pyrenes is no longer applicable. The specimens of L. capitatus from the Mt. Burangrang contained 9-12 pyrenes. The existence of L. rufus (Korth.) Miq. is also discussed. The details of morphological description of the Mt. Burangrang Lasianthus are provided. URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
摘要在西爪哇Burangrang山对Lasianthus属植物进行了调查,并对其进行了形态学研究,以期对现有的Lasianthus属植物资料进行更新。在布兰朗山周围的三个县进行了抽样:西万隆、苏邦和普瓦卡塔。在布郎让山共记录到19种。这些种包括三个科:裸花科(9种)、Lasianthus科(9种)和托叶科(1种)。根据收集到的标本,将亚洲花属划分为具有3-9芘的已不再适用。Burangrang山的L. capitatus标本中含有9 ~ 12个芘。鲁弗斯的存在(北)进行筛选。也进行了讨论。本文还详细介绍了布朗让山的形态描述。URL: https://www.upjs.sk/pracoviska/botanicka-zahrada/odborne-aktivity/contents-abstracts/
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引用次数: 0
Extinct species of the Caryophyllaceae Juss. family in the spontaneous flora of Republic of Moldova 石竹科已灭绝的一种。摩尔多瓦共和国自然植物区系的科
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).05
T. Izverscaia, V. Ghendov, N. Ciocârlan
The article presents updated data on Caryophyllaceae Juss species extinct in the spontaneous flora of the Republic of Moldova, assigned according to the IUCN classification to the category EW (Extinct in the Wild). For nine species: Cerastium perfoliatum L., Dianthus pseudarmeria M.Bieb., Gypsophila perfoliata L., Hylebia nemorum (L.) Fourr., Minuartia viscosa (Schreb.) Schinz. et Thell., Petrorhagia saxifraga (L.) Link, Sagina procumbens L., Scleranthus uncinatus Schur. and Silene multiflora (Ehrh.) Pers. are indicated data on designations in latin, romanian and russian, synonymy, maps of general distribution of the species and in the republic, habitat, quantitative aspect of populations, limitation factors, biological and ecological features, cultivation, status and protection measures, useful properties.
本文介绍了摩尔多瓦共和国自然植物区系中已灭绝的石竹科Juss种的最新资料,根据IUCN分类将其归类为EW(野外灭绝)类。九种:石竹,石竹,石竹。,细叶Gypsophila perfoliata L., nemorum (L.)Fourr。,粘蝇(Schreb.)Schinz。et Thell。,石油气(L.)林克,石竹,石竹。和多花沉默(Ehrh.)珀耳斯。列出了下列资料:拉丁文、罗马尼亚文和俄文的名称、同义词、该物种的一般分布和在共和国的分布、生境、种群数量方面、限制因素、生物和生态特征、栽培、现状和保护措施、有用特性。
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引用次数: 0
The collection of Mammillaria Haw. in the “Alexandru Ciubotaru” National Botanical Garden (Institute) 哺乳动物的收藏。在“Alexandru Ciubotaru”国家植物园(研究所)
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).08
Natalia Todirash, Anton Poleacov
The article presents the characteristics of the genus Mammillaria Haw. in the light of the classification proposed by D.Hunt. It also describes the dynamics of development of the collection of representatives of the genus Mammillaria in the “Alexandru Ciubotaru” National Botanical Garden (Institute). The results of the systematization, revision and identification of the species genului Mammillaria from the collection are presented below.
本文介绍了哺乳动物属(Mammillaria Haw)的特征。根据D.Hunt提出的分类。它还描述了“Alexandru Ciubotaru”国家植物园(研究所)中哺乳动物属代表集合的发展动态。整理、修订和鉴定的结果,从收集的属哺乳动物。
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引用次数: 0
The indigenous grapevine hybrids (Vitis vinifera L. × Vitis rotundifolia Michx.) 本地葡萄杂交品种(Vitis vinifera L. × Vitis rotundifolia Michx.)
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).04
Daniela Ivasishin
In this work the results of biological and cytological research, fertility and biotic stress resistance of the indigenous hybrids are given (Vitis vinifera L. x V. rotundifolia Michx.).
本文介绍了葡萄杂交品种(Vitis vinifera L. x V. rotundifolia Michx.)的生物学、细胞学、育性和生物抗逆性等方面的研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
The genus thymus l. (lamiaceae) in the flora of bessarabia 贝萨拉植物区系中的百里香属
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).06
P. Pinzaru
The article presents 6 species of the genus Thymus L. highlighted in the flora of Bessarabia: T. moldavicus Klokov & Des.-Shost, T. coldei Pînzaru, T. pannonicus All., T. marschallianus Willd., T. glabrescens Willd. and T. pulegioides L. The key to determining the species, the biological and ecological features, the chorology and the morphological description of the new species, recently observed in the flora of Bessarabia: T. glabrescens Willd. and T. coldei Pînzaru, are presetend.
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引用次数: 0
Functional mapping of green spaces in the Bălți urban ecosystem Bălți城市生态系统中绿地的功能映射
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.52240/1857-2367.2022.1(24).03
Veronica Florenta
People have recently acknowledged the vital value of green spaces, since the climate changes have become more and more obvious. One of the indicators that determine the quality of life of people in urban areas is the presence of green spaces. With the reduction of their area and quality, the quality of people’s lives gradually worsens. Therefore, there is a need to study in detail the current state of green spaces in the urban zones and to increase their area in terms of quantity, but also of the services provided by them in terms of quality. Data on the current status (location, area) can be provided by mapping. With the help of remote sensing data and OpenStreetMap data, the functions of green spaces of the general use category in Bălți urban ecosystems were identified. The quality of the results obtained depends directly on the quality of the data placed on OpenStreetMap. As a result, four parks and two squares were identified.
近年来,随着气候变化越来越明显,人们已经认识到绿色空间的重要价值。决定城市居民生活质量的指标之一是绿色空间的存在。随着其面积和质量的减少,人们的生活质量逐渐恶化。因此,有必要详细研究城市绿地的现状,并在数量上增加其面积,同时在质量上增加其提供的服务。地图可以提供当前状态(位置、区域)的数据。利用遥感数据和OpenStreetMap数据,对Bălți城市生态系统中一般用途类绿地的功能进行了识别。获得的结果质量直接取决于放置在OpenStreetMap上的数据质量。结果,确定了四个公园和两个广场。
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引用次数: 0
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Thaiszia Journal of Botany
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