M. Spasić, M. Tijanić, D. Nikolić, Simona Stojanović, N. Zivkovic, J. Popović, P. Janošević, M. Trajkovic, M. Stojanovic, M. Petrović
Introduction. Anticoagulation therapy includes drugs which prevent intravascular formation and spreading of a thrombus. Heparin and dicoumarin preparation are in use. Heparin preparations are commonly used when a rapid anticoagulant effect is required, they are administered intravenously, act immediately performing the inhibition of thromboplastin activation, prothrombin to thrombin conversion, and the effect of thrombin to fibrinogen. Oral anticoagulation therapy (OAT) includes drugs - antagonists of vitamin K, which is responsible for the synthesis of prothrombin complex factors - II, VII, IX and X. They are derived from coumarin and indandione. One of the most frequently used drugs from the OAT group is warfarin. It is a competitive inhibitor of vitamin K required for the carboxylation of the residues of PK factor glutamic acid. The results of this inhibition lead to the unsuccessful formation of gama carboxyglutamic acid and the production of functionally inert coagulation proteins. The aim of this study was to show a rare but dangerous complication of an inadequate application of oral anticoagulation therapy. Case study. Patient S.S., male, aged 79, was admitted to the Oral Surgery Department, Clinic of Dentistry of the Faculty of Medicine in Nis on October 5, 2012 due to a severe general condition with massive hematoma in the facial area. Anamnestic data showed that during the previous couple of days, the patient was voluntarily taking a whole tablet of Farin instead of the prescribed dose. The patient started receiving intravenous low-molecular-weight heparin therapy (Fraxarin 0.3/12h) along with the antibiotic therapy. In the following period, the patient reported daily at the Oral Surgery Department for regular check-ups. The hematoma was absorbed and the swelling was completely gone within the next 7 to 10 days.
介绍。抗凝治疗包括预防血管内血栓形成和扩散的药物。正在使用肝素和双香豆素制剂。肝素制剂通常用于需要快速抗凝作用时，它们通过静脉注射，立即起作用，抑制凝血活素激活、凝血酶原到凝血酶的转化以及凝血酶到纤维蛋白原的作用。口服抗凝治疗(OAT)包括药物-维生素K拮抗剂，它负责合成凝血酶原复合物因子- II, VII, IX和x。它们来源于香豆素和吲哚酮。OAT组中最常用的药物之一是华法林。它是PK因子谷氨酸残基羧化所需的维生素K竞争性抑制剂。这种抑制的结果导致γ羧谷氨酸的不成功形成和功能惰性凝血蛋白的产生。本研究的目的是显示口服抗凝治疗应用不充分的一种罕见但危险的并发症。案例研究。患者s.s.，男，79岁，于2012年10月5日因面部大量血肿的严重全身情况入住尼斯医学院牙科诊所口腔外科。记忆数据显示，在过去的几天里，患者自愿服用了整片的Farin，而不是处方剂量。在抗生素治疗的同时，患者开始静脉注射低分子肝素(Fraxarin 0.3/12h)。在接下来的一段时间里，患者每天到口腔外科定期检查。在接下来的7到10天内，血肿被吸收，肿胀完全消失。
{"title":"Perioral and sublingual hematoma: Oral anticoagulation therapy complication: Case study","authors":"M. Spasić, M. Tijanić, D. Nikolić, Simona Stojanović, N. Zivkovic, J. Popović, P. Janošević, M. Trajkovic, M. Stojanovic, M. Petrović","doi":"10.5937/asn1572514S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/asn1572514S","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Anticoagulation therapy includes drugs which prevent intravascular formation and spreading of a thrombus. Heparin and dicoumarin preparation are in use. Heparin preparations are commonly used when a rapid anticoagulant effect is required, they are administered intravenously, act immediately performing the inhibition of thromboplastin activation, prothrombin to thrombin conversion, and the effect of thrombin to fibrinogen. Oral anticoagulation therapy (OAT) includes drugs - antagonists of vitamin K, which is responsible for the synthesis of prothrombin complex factors - II, VII, IX and X. They are derived from coumarin and indandione. One of the most frequently used drugs from the OAT group is warfarin. It is a competitive inhibitor of vitamin K required for the carboxylation of the residues of PK factor glutamic acid. The results of this inhibition lead to the unsuccessful formation of gama carboxyglutamic acid and the production of functionally inert coagulation proteins. The aim of this study was to show a rare but dangerous complication of an inadequate application of oral anticoagulation therapy. Case study. Patient S.S., male, aged 79, was admitted to the Oral Surgery Department, Clinic of Dentistry of the Faculty of Medicine in Nis on October 5, 2012 due to a severe general condition with massive hematoma in the facial area. Anamnestic data showed that during the previous couple of days, the patient was voluntarily taking a whole tablet of Farin instead of the prescribed dose. The patient started receiving intravenous low-molecular-weight heparin therapy (Fraxarin 0.3/12h) along with the antibiotic therapy. In the following period, the patient reported daily at the Oral Surgery Department for regular check-ups. The hematoma was absorbed and the swelling was completely gone within the next 7 to 10 days.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1514-1523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nanotechnology is a science that deals with the research and development of materials and devices at the atomic or molecular level. In the near future, almost every aspect of human life will be influenced by nanotechnologies. With the advancement in the technology, it is also getting incorporated in various medical diagnostic and treatment fields, including dentistry (nanodentistry). Researchers in the field of dentistry have explored the potential of nanoparticles in the existing therapeutic modalities with moderate success. The key implementations in the field of dentistry includes new diagnostic systems, local drug delivery agents, restorative materials, regenerative materials, bone and tissue graft materials and implant surface modifications. This review provides detailed insights into the current nanotechnology development in the field of dentistry, and discusses potential future uses of nanotechnology.
{"title":"Nanotechnology in dentistry: Current state and future perspectives","authors":"N. Gligorijević, M. Kostić","doi":"10.5937/ASN1572538G","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASN1572538G","url":null,"abstract":"Nanotechnology is a science that deals with the research and development of materials and devices at the atomic or molecular level. In the near future, almost every aspect of human life will be influenced by nanotechnologies. With the advancement in the technology, it is also getting incorporated in various medical diagnostic and treatment fields, including dentistry (nanodentistry). Researchers in the field of dentistry have explored the potential of nanoparticles in the existing therapeutic modalities with moderate success. The key implementations in the field of dentistry includes new diagnostic systems, local drug delivery agents, restorative materials, regenerative materials, bone and tissue graft materials and implant surface modifications. This review provides detailed insights into the current nanotechnology development in the field of dentistry, and discusses potential future uses of nanotechnology.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1538-1545"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71201038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Milosavljevic, Dušan Moravčić, Z. Ajduković, G. Filipović, T. Kanjevac
Hypodontia of the upper lateral incisor, according to its frequency, is the second most frequent one, coming after hypodontia of the second lower premolar (excluding third molars). This developmental anomaly can represent a functional and an aesthetic problem. There is a large number of modes in the treatment of hypodontia of the maxillary lateral incisor. The objective of this study is to present a minimally invasive technique of constructing direct composite veneers in the treatment of hypodontia of the upper lateral incisor, and control results after three years.
{"title":"Minimally invasive technique in the treatment of hypodontia of the upper lateral incisors: Case report","authors":"M. Milosavljevic, Dušan Moravčić, Z. Ajduković, G. Filipović, T. Kanjevac","doi":"10.5937/ASNL571455M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASNL571455M","url":null,"abstract":"Hypodontia of the upper lateral incisor, according to its frequency, is the second most frequent one, coming after hypodontia of the second lower premolar (excluding third molars). This developmental anomaly can represent a functional and an aesthetic problem. There is a large number of modes in the treatment of hypodontia of the maxillary lateral incisor. The objective of this study is to present a minimally invasive technique of constructing direct composite veneers in the treatment of hypodontia of the upper lateral incisor, and control results after three years.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1455-1462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71202539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Obradović, L. Kesic, A. Pejčić, Marija Igić, Marija Bojović, M. Petrović
Background. Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of periodontal tissues and is one of the most widespread diseases. It represents a huge problem with increasing importance. Modern therapy of periodontitis includes the classic treatment methods, surgery and the latest laser technology. Particularly important is that low level laser therapy is completely painless, non-invasive and without harmful effect. The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of low level laser therapy as an adjunct to the basic treatment of periodontitis. Material and Method. The study was conducted on 50 patients with periodontitis and clinical symptoms of gingival inflammation. During the first visit, periodontal indices were measured: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) periodontal Ramford index (PDI); dental plaque and tartar were removed and periodontal pockets were treated. Consequently, the right side of the jaws (group A) was treated with GaAlAs laser (Mils 94, 670 nm, 5 mW, 14 min). Laser therapy was left out on the left side the jaw of each patient (group B), in order to compare the effect of treatment with and without laser. After the first, third and fifth treatment, GI and PI were measured, and one month after finished therapy GI, Pi and PDI were measured again. Results. Comparing the mean values of indices in relation to the value before the therapy, the reduction was observed and was more pronounced on the lased side of the jaws. Comparing the mean indices values between groups, lower values were noticed on the lased compared to the non-lased side. Conclusion. Low-power lasers are effective in the elimination of gingival inflammation and improvement of periodontal health. They can be recommended as an adjunct to the basic periodontal therapy.
{"title":"Low power laser efficacy in the therapy of periodontitis","authors":"R. Obradović, L. Kesic, A. Pejčić, Marija Igić, Marija Bojović, M. Petrović","doi":"10.5937/ASN1572504O","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASN1572504O","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of periodontal tissues and is one of the most widespread diseases. It represents a huge problem with increasing importance. Modern therapy of periodontitis includes the classic treatment methods, surgery and the latest laser technology. Particularly important is that low level laser therapy is completely painless, non-invasive and without harmful effect. The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of low level laser therapy as an adjunct to the basic treatment of periodontitis. Material and Method. The study was conducted on 50 patients with periodontitis and clinical symptoms of gingival inflammation. During the first visit, periodontal indices were measured: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) periodontal Ramford index (PDI); dental plaque and tartar were removed and periodontal pockets were treated. Consequently, the right side of the jaws (group A) was treated with GaAlAs laser (Mils 94, 670 nm, 5 mW, 14 min). Laser therapy was left out on the left side the jaw of each patient (group B), in order to compare the effect of treatment with and without laser. After the first, third and fifth treatment, GI and PI were measured, and one month after finished therapy GI, Pi and PDI were measured again. Results. Comparing the mean values of indices in relation to the value before the therapy, the reduction was observed and was more pronounced on the lased side of the jaws. Comparing the mean indices values between groups, lower values were noticed on the lased compared to the non-lased side. Conclusion. Low-power lasers are effective in the elimination of gingival inflammation and improvement of periodontal health. They can be recommended as an adjunct to the basic periodontal therapy.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1504-1513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Tijanić, M. Vučić, L. Mačukanović-Golubović, G. Marjanovic, N. Burić, M. Tijanić
Hemophilia A is an inherited disease characterized by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII and bleeding tendency. It is transmitted through the X chromosome. Hemophilia A is characterized by excessive bleeding in various tissues of the body, including soft tissue hematomas and hemarthrosis. In formulating the diagnosis of hemophilia A, in addition to a well-taken medical history and physical examination, laboratory tests should also be carried out and analyzed. Tooth extraction is the most common surgical procedures in patients with hemophilia. Hematological preparation implies the application of a concentrated factor VIH for one to two days prior to the intervention to achieve a desired level of factor VIII needed for the operation. In tooth extraction, this level has to be 50% before and after the tooth extraction for 5 days, with the application of antifibrinolytic agents. In oral surgical interventions the desired level of factor VIII is 50-80% preoperatively, 30-80% for 5 days after surgery, and 30% up to 14 days, also with the use of antifibrinolytic therapy. Patients with hemophilia and inhibitors are prepared for intervention through the application of recombinant FVIIa at the dose of 120mcg/kg, repeated every 2 hours for the period of 7-10 days after the intervention. It is necessary to apply antifibrinolytic agents and local hemostatic measures. Measures of local hemostasis are unavoidable in the case of oral surgical interventions in patients with hemophilia A. Implementation of these procedures in oral surgery has the role of minimizing the possibility of intra- and postoperative bleeding in patients with hemophilia A. For this purpose, the following are mostly used: absorbable suture thread, preparations of collagen, oxycellulose, gelatin, fibrin glue, with topical application of tranexamic or epsilon aminocaproic acid. Conclusion: Close cooperation between hematologists and oral surgeons is essential in order to minimize unwanted complications in patients with hemophilia A.
{"title":"Preparation of patients with hemophilia A for oral surgery","authors":"I. Tijanić, M. Vučić, L. Mačukanović-Golubović, G. Marjanovic, N. Burić, M. Tijanić","doi":"10.5937/asn1571486T","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/asn1571486T","url":null,"abstract":"Hemophilia A is an inherited disease characterized by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII and bleeding tendency. It is transmitted through the X chromosome. Hemophilia A is characterized by excessive bleeding in various tissues of the body, including soft tissue hematomas and hemarthrosis. In formulating the diagnosis of hemophilia A, in addition to a well-taken medical history and physical examination, laboratory tests should also be carried out and analyzed. Tooth extraction is the most common surgical procedures in patients with hemophilia. Hematological preparation implies the application of a concentrated factor VIH for one to two days prior to the intervention to achieve a desired level of factor VIII needed for the operation. In tooth extraction, this level has to be 50% before and after the tooth extraction for 5 days, with the application of antifibrinolytic agents. In oral surgical interventions the desired level of factor VIII is 50-80% preoperatively, 30-80% for 5 days after surgery, and 30% up to 14 days, also with the use of antifibrinolytic therapy. Patients with hemophilia and inhibitors are prepared for intervention through the application of recombinant FVIIa at the dose of 120mcg/kg, repeated every 2 hours for the period of 7-10 days after the intervention. It is necessary to apply antifibrinolytic agents and local hemostatic measures. Measures of local hemostasis are unavoidable in the case of oral surgical interventions in patients with hemophilia A. Implementation of these procedures in oral surgery has the role of minimizing the possibility of intra- and postoperative bleeding in patients with hemophilia A. For this purpose, the following are mostly used: absorbable suture thread, preparations of collagen, oxycellulose, gelatin, fibrin glue, with topical application of tranexamic or epsilon aminocaproic acid. Conclusion: Close cooperation between hematologists and oral surgeons is essential in order to minimize unwanted complications in patients with hemophilia A.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1486-1492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Popovska, A. Minovska, V. Radojkova-Nikolovska, Ilijana Muratovska, B. Kapusevska, P. Aleksova, S. Spasovski
Cilj: Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitivanje humoralnih mehanizama u pljuvački kod pacijenata sa buloznim lihen planusom u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije. Materijal i metod: Praćeno je devetnaest pacijenata sa oralnim buloznim lihen planusom. Pljuvačka je prikupljana u jutarnjim časovima, bez stimulacije, u količini 5-10 cm. Određivanje imunoglobulina, C3 i C4 u pljuvački vršilo se primenom tehnike „microelis“. Cirkulišući imuni kompleksi u serumu i pljuvački određivani su PEG metodom. Dobijeni rezultati upoređivani su sa kontrolnom grupom i međusobno u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije. Rezultati su statistički obrađeni Studentovim „t“ testom. Rezultati: Ispitivanja su pokazala da je količina IgA u pljuvački značajno smanjena , dok je količina IgG i IgM značajno uvećana. Vrednosti imunoglobulina A , G i M u fazi remisije značajno su povećane kod bolesnika u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu. Upoređivanjem pljuvačke u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije dobile su iste količine IgG u oba stadijumima bolesti , ali evidentno povišene vrednosti IgA i malo značajno povećanje vrednosti IgM. U kontrolnoj grupi i grupi pacijenata u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije takođe su povećane CIC vrednosti . Podaci ukazuju na visoko značajnu depresiju komponente C3 u fazi egzacerbacije, dok je u remisiji vidljivo malo značajno smanjenje. Komplement komponente C4 u fazi remisije opada u poređenju sa kontrolnom grupom. Zaključak: Postoji evidentno učešće pojedinih komponenti pljuvačke u patogenezi oralnog lihen planusa, ali konačna pozicija za prevlast humoralnih mehanizama u patogenezi buloznog lihen planusa još uvek ne postoji.
目的：本研究的目的是研究蓝舌患者在手术和缓解期随地吐痰的幽默机制。材料和方法：对9例口服保加利亚利亨血浆患者进行监测。游泳是在早上收集的，没有刺激，在5-10厘米。在随地吐痰中，C3和C4应用微乳液。通过PEG测定循环血清和随地吐痰免疫并发症。将所得结果与对照组以及运动期和缓解期的结果进行比较。学生对结果进行统计处理“测试。Rezultati：Ispitivanja su pokazala da je količina IgA u pljuvački značajno smanjena，dok je količina IgG i IgM znaÇajno uvećana。Vrednosti imunoglobilina A，G i M u fazi remisije značajno su povećane kod bolesnika u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu。IgG u oba stadijuima bolesti，ali evidentno poviIgA扫描的值和IgM的轻微显著增加。在对照组和处于切除和缓解期的患者组中，CIC值也有所增加。数据表明，在过度肥胖阶段，C3成分高度显著降低，而缓解率显著降低。与对照组相比，缓解期C4的完整成分下降。最后，血浆口腔晶状体的病原体中明显涉及随地吐痰的某些成分，但血浆bulozal晶状体病原体中幽默机制的普遍性仍没有最终的位置。
{"title":"Salivary humoral changes in oral bullous lichen planus","authors":"M. Popovska, A. Minovska, V. Radojkova-Nikolovska, Ilijana Muratovska, B. Kapusevska, P. Aleksova, S. Spasovski","doi":"10.5937/ASN1572493P","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASN1572493P","url":null,"abstract":"Cilj: Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitivanje humoralnih mehanizama u pljuvački kod pacijenata sa buloznim lihen planusom u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije. Materijal i metod: Praćeno je devetnaest pacijenata sa oralnim buloznim lihen planusom. Pljuvačka je prikupljana u jutarnjim časovima, bez stimulacije, u količini 5-10 cm. Određivanje imunoglobulina, C3 i C4 u pljuvački vršilo se primenom tehnike „microelis“. Cirkulišući imuni kompleksi u serumu i pljuvački određivani su PEG metodom. Dobijeni rezultati upoređivani su sa kontrolnom grupom i međusobno u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije. Rezultati su statistički obrađeni Studentovim „t“ testom. Rezultati: Ispitivanja su pokazala da je količina IgA u pljuvački značajno smanjena , dok je količina IgG i IgM značajno uvećana. Vrednosti imunoglobulina A , G i M u fazi remisije značajno su povećane kod bolesnika u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu. Upoređivanjem pljuvačke u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije dobile su iste količine IgG u oba stadijumima bolesti , ali evidentno povišene vrednosti IgA i malo značajno povećanje vrednosti IgM. U kontrolnoj grupi i grupi pacijenata u fazi egzacerbacije i remisije takođe su povećane CIC vrednosti . Podaci ukazuju na visoko značajnu depresiju komponente C3 u fazi egzacerbacije, dok je u remisiji vidljivo malo značajno smanjenje. Komplement komponente C4 u fazi remisije opada u poređenju sa kontrolnom grupom. Zaključak: Postoji evidentno učešće pojedinih komponenti pljuvačke u patogenezi oralnog lihen planusa, ali konačna pozicija za prevlast humoralnih mehanizama u patogenezi buloznog lihen planusa još uvek ne postoji.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1493-1503"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Milojević, S. Janković, Nela Ž. Đonović, S. Stefanović, Viktorija Artinović, Ranko Golijanin
Background: Dry socket is a disturbance in the healing of tooth extraction, characterized by the absence of blood clot and persistence of intense pain. The aim of this study was to determine the costs of treating dry socket, as in Serbia, until now, there has been no adequate estimation of the expenses and cost structure for treating patients with dry socket. Material and Methods: The costs of treating dry socket were analyzed on the sample of 455 adults with confirmed diagnosis of dry socket. All the patients were treated at the Oral Surgery Department, Institute of Dental Medicine in Kragujevac, during 2012. Direct costs per patient, concerning the acquisition of medicines and medical supplies, as well as medical services, were recorded in accordance with the Blue Code Book of the National Health Insurance Fund. Results: Out of total 12.652 teeth extracted, 455patients (3.6%) were diagnosed with dry socket. Total direct cost for treating dry socket in 2012 was 1.298,58 ± 468.93 RSD per patient, of which 1.065,16 RSD ± 394.49 RSD (82.02%) was the total price of the service and 1. 298,58 ± 468.93 RSD (17.98%) was spent on dental supplies. Conclusion: The actual cost of treating dry socket in Serbia shows that there is a need for the implementation of the relevant preventive measures. Global economic crisis, worsens the constant lack of available resources in dental healthcare services. Dry socket, as one of the most frequent post-extraction complications, although quite harmless in terms of clinical prognosis represents substantial economic loss for Serbia.
{"title":"Analysis of the costs of treating dry socket","authors":"A. Milojević, S. Janković, Nela Ž. Đonović, S. Stefanović, Viktorija Artinović, Ranko Golijanin","doi":"10.5937/asnl571443M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/asnl571443M","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Dry socket is a disturbance in the healing of tooth extraction, characterized by the absence of blood clot and persistence of intense pain. The aim of this study was to determine the costs of treating dry socket, as in Serbia, until now, there has been no adequate estimation of the expenses and cost structure for treating patients with dry socket. Material and Methods: The costs of treating dry socket were analyzed on the sample of 455 adults with confirmed diagnosis of dry socket. All the patients were treated at the Oral Surgery Department, Institute of Dental Medicine in Kragujevac, during 2012. Direct costs per patient, concerning the acquisition of medicines and medical supplies, as well as medical services, were recorded in accordance with the Blue Code Book of the National Health Insurance Fund. Results: Out of total 12.652 teeth extracted, 455patients (3.6%) were diagnosed with dry socket. Total direct cost for treating dry socket in 2012 was 1.298,58 ± 468.93 RSD per patient, of which 1.065,16 RSD ± 394.49 RSD (82.02%) was the total price of the service and 1. 298,58 ± 468.93 RSD (17.98%) was spent on dental supplies. Conclusion: The actual cost of treating dry socket in Serbia shows that there is a need for the implementation of the relevant preventive measures. Global economic crisis, worsens the constant lack of available resources in dental healthcare services. Dry socket, as one of the most frequent post-extraction complications, although quite harmless in terms of clinical prognosis represents substantial economic loss for Serbia.","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"31 1","pages":"1443-1454"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71202529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Radojkova-Nikolovska, M. Popovska, A. Minovska, Vera Stojanovska, B. Džipunova, P. Aleksova, A. Atanasovska-Stojanovska, Ana Belazelkovska, Bruno Nikolovski
Introduction. Gingival inflammation during childhood and pubertal maturation increases remarkably. The aim of the study was to determine the values of the gingival indices among teenage girls, salivary and serum values of the dominant female sex hormone 17β estradiol and influence of estrogen hormone on gingival health. Patients and method. The study included 30 girls (aged 11 to 14 years) with diagnosed gingival inflammation and 30 girls with no gingivitis as a control group. Gingival health was evaluated through clinical examination of gingival indices. Serum and salivary concentrations of 17β estradiol were evaluated with DRG Estradiol ELISA (EIA-2693) and DRG Salivary Estradiol ELISA (SLV-4188) methods. Results. Gingival index values clearly indicate the presence of gingival inflammation. Analyses of correlative values comparing serum and salivary levels of estrogen hormone with indices of gingival status indicate a positive correlation with all index values, particularly emphasizing the impact of 17 β estradiol on gingival inflammation and gingival bleeding. Conclusion. The obtained values of the hormone concentrations in serum and saliva, in both groups, suggest their potential impact on the gingival health. This emphasizes the role of dentists in preventive and treatment modalities in patients during the period of puberty. Key words: puberty gingivitis, gingival index, estrogen hormones, gingival health
{"title":"The influence of estrogen on the gingival health of girls","authors":"V. Radojkova-Nikolovska, M. Popovska, A. Minovska, Vera Stojanovska, B. Džipunova, P. Aleksova, A. Atanasovska-Stojanovska, Ana Belazelkovska, Bruno Nikolovski","doi":"10.5937/ASN1470393R","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASN1470393R","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Gingival inflammation during childhood and pubertal maturation increases remarkably. The aim of the study was to determine the values of the gingival indices among teenage girls, salivary and serum values of the dominant female sex hormone 17β estradiol and influence of estrogen hormone on gingival health. Patients and method. The study included 30 girls (aged 11 to 14 years) with diagnosed gingival inflammation and 30 girls with no gingivitis as a control group. Gingival health was evaluated through clinical examination of gingival indices. Serum and salivary concentrations of 17β estradiol were evaluated with DRG Estradiol ELISA (EIA-2693) and DRG Salivary Estradiol ELISA (SLV-4188) methods. Results. Gingival index values clearly indicate the presence of gingival inflammation. Analyses of correlative values comparing serum and salivary levels of estrogen hormone with indices of gingival status indicate a positive correlation with all index values, particularly emphasizing the impact of 17 β estradiol on gingival inflammation and gingival bleeding. Conclusion. The obtained values of the hormone concentrations in serum and saliva, in both groups, suggest their potential impact on the gingival health. This emphasizes the role of dentists in preventive and treatment modalities in patients during the period of puberty. \u0000Key words: puberty gingivitis, gingival index, estrogen hormones, gingival health","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"30 1","pages":"1393-1407"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kostić, N. Krunić, S. Najman, J. Rajković, M. Igić, Milica Petrović, P. Janošević
{"title":"Examination of adherence of dental acrylic polymers in vivo","authors":"M. Kostić, N. Krunić, S. Najman, J. Rajković, M. Igić, Milica Petrović, P. Janošević","doi":"10.5937/ASN1470383K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ASN1470383K","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"30 1","pages":"1383-1392"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Ajduković, R. Obradović, G. Filipović, N. Djordjević, Dragana Kenic-Marinkovic, N. Petrović, M. Kovačević
1 UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF PROSTHODONTICS 2 UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF ORAL MEDICINE AND PERIODONTOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF ORTHODONTICS, 4 UNIVERSITY OF PRIŠTINA, FACULTY OF MEDICINE TEMPORARILY SEATED IN KOSOVSKA MITROVICA, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF PROSTHODONTICS 5 PRIVATE DENTAL PRACTICE "KALODENT" NIŠ
{"title":"The use of medicinal preparations for preprosthetic and prosthetic purposes","authors":"Z. Ajduković, R. Obradović, G. Filipović, N. Djordjević, Dragana Kenic-Marinkovic, N. Petrović, M. Kovačević","doi":"10.5937/asn1470420a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/asn1470420a","url":null,"abstract":"1 UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF PROSTHODONTICS 2 UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF ORAL MEDICINE AND PERIODONTOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF NIŠ, FACULTY OF MEDICINE, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF ORTHODONTICS, 4 UNIVERSITY OF PRIŠTINA, FACULTY OF MEDICINE TEMPORARILY SEATED IN KOSOVSKA MITROVICA, CLINIC OF DENTISTRY, DEPARTMENT OF PROSTHODONTICS 5 PRIVATE DENTAL PRACTICE \"KALODENT\" NIŠ","PeriodicalId":39229,"journal":{"name":"Acta Stomatologica Naissi","volume":"30 1","pages":"1420-1431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71200741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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