Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008624
Soumya Mishra, P. K. Ray, A. Baliarsingh
A modified indirect control algorithm is presented in this paper to improve the operation of photovoltaic fed distributed static compensator. This new algorithm overcomes the limitations of direct current control algorithm under non-ideal supply voltage conditions such as switching notches in source current after compensation, distortions in the reference source current and poor harmonic elimination. The design and performance testing of the presented system has been carried out in MATLAB/Simulink software. Furthermore, the efficacy and robustness of the presented system are validated through experiment.
{"title":"A Modified Indirect Current Control Algorithm for Power Quality Improvement Using a New Hybrid PV-DSTATCOM","authors":"Soumya Mishra, P. K. Ray, A. Baliarsingh","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008624","url":null,"abstract":"A modified indirect control algorithm is presented in this paper to improve the operation of photovoltaic fed distributed static compensator. This new algorithm overcomes the limitations of direct current control algorithm under non-ideal supply voltage conditions such as switching notches in source current after compensation, distortions in the reference source current and poor harmonic elimination. The design and performance testing of the presented system has been carried out in MATLAB/Simulink software. Furthermore, the efficacy and robustness of the presented system are validated through experiment.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120944776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009270
G. Rao, Lavanya Bagadi, Nalineekumari Arasavali
Global Positioning System (GPS) is mainly used in military, surveying, transportation and civil applications based on tracking and navigation principle. This paper considers a Differential evolution (DE) algorithm for estimating the GPS receiver position and aims to carry out the performance comparison with Genetic algorithm (GA). In order to improve the GPS receiver positioning accuracy, the DE based on stochastic method is adopted and fitness function is set up based on the square of error distribution of pseudo range observation values. It is observed that DE outperforms GA in finding the true global minimum and validation results show that DE guarantees a feasible solution in faster convergence rate than GA with high precision and is applicable for real time defense applications.
{"title":"GPS Position Correction using Differential Evolution Algorithm for Coastal Region of Andhra Pradesh","authors":"G. Rao, Lavanya Bagadi, Nalineekumari Arasavali","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009270","url":null,"abstract":"Global Positioning System (GPS) is mainly used in military, surveying, transportation and civil applications based on tracking and navigation principle. This paper considers a Differential evolution (DE) algorithm for estimating the GPS receiver position and aims to carry out the performance comparison with Genetic algorithm (GA). In order to improve the GPS receiver positioning accuracy, the DE based on stochastic method is adopted and fitness function is set up based on the square of error distribution of pseudo range observation values. It is observed that DE outperforms GA in finding the true global minimum and validation results show that DE guarantees a feasible solution in faster convergence rate than GA with high precision and is applicable for real time defense applications.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121206662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008902
S. Mohanty, Deepika Rani Sahu, A. Mahapatro
Technological developments in wireless sensor networks (WSN) through the use of various networking protocols, it provides enough scope in vast range of applications of the physical world that guarantees for consistency and accuracy of data. With the help of six sigma score and correlation as a parameter, faulty sensor nodes are identified. Using Markov Chain in the network, rank/rating was found from the correlation. From the light of Rating, a statistically efficient algorithm was developed known as Six Sigma z-score. Simulation results show that it is effective in finding faulty nodes giving importance to quality nodes. Experimental results show it outperforms both voting and statistical algorithms test in terms of detection accuracy and false alarm rate.
{"title":"Fault Detection of Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks using Six Sigma score","authors":"S. Mohanty, Deepika Rani Sahu, A. Mahapatro","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008902","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments in wireless sensor networks (WSN) through the use of various networking protocols, it provides enough scope in vast range of applications of the physical world that guarantees for consistency and accuracy of data. With the help of six sigma score and correlation as a parameter, faulty sensor nodes are identified. Using Markov Chain in the network, rank/rating was found from the correlation. From the light of Rating, a statistically efficient algorithm was developed known as Six Sigma z-score. Simulation results show that it is effective in finding faulty nodes giving importance to quality nodes. Experimental results show it outperforms both voting and statistical algorithms test in terms of detection accuracy and false alarm rate.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121313044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009284
Tuhinanshu Mishra, S. Srivastava, A. Zeeshan
In the new age technological world, energy consumption has become the first priority of orienting the inventions and other technical developments. Any new device that is to be developed is always tested for the outputs that it can produce with respect to the fuel used to power it up. In places where we do not require very high quality of power input, we can use alternate energy sources so that the costlier fuels can be saved for powering up loads that demand high wattage. In this research paper, we designed a microbial fuel cell which is a source of energy that requires entirely waste material and puts it to reuse by producing acceptable voltage output. We used a fuel combination of cow dung and vegetarian diet kitchen waste. By mixing it in all possible ratios, we determined the best ratio of mixing the fuel so that the output would be maximum and the resultant build-up would be most suitable for energy generation along with being cost-efficient. If such a device is manufactured in large scale then it can behave as a trustable source of secondary power source.
{"title":"Design Of Cost-Efficient Fuel Cellusing Domestic Waste And Cowdungand Investigation Of Accuratemixture Ratio For Efficient Output","authors":"Tuhinanshu Mishra, S. Srivastava, A. Zeeshan","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009284","url":null,"abstract":"In the new age technological world, energy consumption has become the first priority of orienting the inventions and other technical developments. Any new device that is to be developed is always tested for the outputs that it can produce with respect to the fuel used to power it up. In places where we do not require very high quality of power input, we can use alternate energy sources so that the costlier fuels can be saved for powering up loads that demand high wattage. In this research paper, we designed a microbial fuel cell which is a source of energy that requires entirely waste material and puts it to reuse by producing acceptable voltage output. We used a fuel combination of cow dung and vegetarian diet kitchen waste. By mixing it in all possible ratios, we determined the best ratio of mixing the fuel so that the output would be maximum and the resultant build-up would be most suitable for energy generation along with being cost-efficient. If such a device is manufactured in large scale then it can behave as a trustable source of secondary power source.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127330439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9009173
{"title":"ICRIEECE 2018 Message","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9009173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9009173","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125281591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008682
A. D. Borah, J. Bora
Spatial multiplexing increases the efficiency of a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system by effectively using the available spectrum without the need of an additional power. Among the linear detector, ZF (zero forcing) is the most simple and effective, that regains multiple transmitted data at the receiver. Usually, in a service area, user may experience different channel type from highly scattered environment to less scattered one and hence the post processing noise will vary. Here, we present the mathematical derivation of post-processing SINR and hence the post-processing noise of ZF receiver with imperfect channel estimates for a seven cluster cellular network. We investigate the noise variation with channel condition at the output of MIMO ZF receiver when the channel varies from Rayleigh to Nakagami-m fading for different ‘m’ values in the cellular service area. We find that post processing noise with Rayleigh channel is higher than with Nakagami-m as expected at the ZF receiver output for MIMO system.
{"title":"Post-Processing Noise of ZF Detector with Varying Channel Condition","authors":"A. D. Borah, J. Bora","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008682","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial multiplexing increases the efficiency of a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system by effectively using the available spectrum without the need of an additional power. Among the linear detector, ZF (zero forcing) is the most simple and effective, that regains multiple transmitted data at the receiver. Usually, in a service area, user may experience different channel type from highly scattered environment to less scattered one and hence the post processing noise will vary. Here, we present the mathematical derivation of post-processing SINR and hence the post-processing noise of ZF receiver with imperfect channel estimates for a seven cluster cellular network. We investigate the noise variation with channel condition at the output of MIMO ZF receiver when the channel varies from Rayleigh to Nakagami-m fading for different ‘m’ values in the cellular service area. We find that post processing noise with Rayleigh channel is higher than with Nakagami-m as expected at the ZF receiver output for MIMO system.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127009622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper the design and the study of the circular patch antenna is being proposed by using the HFSS (High frequency structure stimulator) software. Patch and substrate will play the vital role in the performance of the proposed antenna. The circular patches are on the top of the substrate. Dimensions and material of the substrate has an influence on the output parameters of the antenna. Analysis is done to demonstrate the output parameters i.e., the return loss, VSWR, gain total, s-parameter, polar-plot & radiation patterns. The modification and feeding have been completed by using the cylindrical probe which provides the better resonating frequency.
本文利用HFSS (High frequency structure stimulator)软件对圆形贴片天线进行了设计和研究。贴片和基板对天线的性能起着至关重要的作用。圆形贴片位于基板的顶部。基板的尺寸和材料对天线的输出参数有影响。分析了输出参数，即回波损耗、驻波比、增益总量、s参数、极坐标图和辐射图。采用具有较好谐振频率的圆柱形探头完成了改进和馈电。
{"title":"Modified Array of Circular Patch Antenna for 5.9 GHz WLAN Application","authors":"Ribhu Abhusan Panda, Abhishek Kumar Sharma, Mahesh Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009212","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the design and the study of the circular patch antenna is being proposed by using the HFSS (High frequency structure stimulator) software. Patch and substrate will play the vital role in the performance of the proposed antenna. The circular patches are on the top of the substrate. Dimensions and material of the substrate has an influence on the output parameters of the antenna. Analysis is done to demonstrate the output parameters i.e., the return loss, VSWR, gain total, s-parameter, polar-plot & radiation patterns. The modification and feeding have been completed by using the cylindrical probe which provides the better resonating frequency.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115534605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008671
M. Rajendran, Gabriel Santhosh Kumar G
This paper presents the comparative analysis of a versatile PID controller and PI controller to control a thermal process using the PLC ladder functions and hardware interface in a closed loop system. The Cohen-Coon’s PRC method is used for setting the PID and PI control Parameters. The proposed control algorithm is experimentally implemented on the heater-furnaceblower method also the results are presented. The ladder functions of GE Fanuc Versamax PLC is used to develop the control algorithms namely, position-form and velocity-form algorithm. The performance of the complete algorithm for the PID and PI using PLC on the heater-furnace-blower system are tested at different sampling instants and the experimental results are compared with the response of the same system with the position-form algorithm developed using the same PLC and the developed PID and PI function block in the PLC. It is observed that the velocity-form PID and PI control algorithm is capable to follow the factor variation rapidly and perform better in load disturbances. This approach helped in maximize consumption of the PLC ladder function and provides more flexibility by those PLCs, which do not maintain prepared PID loops.
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of PI / PID Controller for a Thermal Process Using PLC","authors":"M. Rajendran, Gabriel Santhosh Kumar G","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008671","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the comparative analysis of a versatile PID controller and PI controller to control a thermal process using the PLC ladder functions and hardware interface in a closed loop system. The Cohen-Coon’s PRC method is used for setting the PID and PI control Parameters. The proposed control algorithm is experimentally implemented on the heater-furnaceblower method also the results are presented. The ladder functions of GE Fanuc Versamax PLC is used to develop the control algorithms namely, position-form and velocity-form algorithm. The performance of the complete algorithm for the PID and PI using PLC on the heater-furnace-blower system are tested at different sampling instants and the experimental results are compared with the response of the same system with the position-form algorithm developed using the same PLC and the developed PID and PI function block in the PLC. It is observed that the velocity-form PID and PI control algorithm is capable to follow the factor variation rapidly and perform better in load disturbances. This approach helped in maximize consumption of the PLC ladder function and provides more flexibility by those PLCs, which do not maintain prepared PID loops.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116205995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008882
S. Mishra, A. Hota
In this paper, loss is allocated to the various nodes in a radial distribution network when the network undergoes reconfiguration to reduce the overall power loss. A new method of loss allocation is formulated using the bus identification scheme described. Network reconfiguration is performed using branch exchange based heuristic method where the bus identification scheme changes dynamically with changing topology of the network for obtaining a minimum power loss configuration. Loss allocation is then performed for the reconfigured network and the original network. The loss allocation results of a 69-bus radial distribution system are analysed and compared.
{"title":"Allocating Loss with Network Reconfiguration in Radial Distribution Networks","authors":"S. Mishra, A. Hota","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008882","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, loss is allocated to the various nodes in a radial distribution network when the network undergoes reconfiguration to reduce the overall power loss. A new method of loss allocation is formulated using the bus identification scheme described. Network reconfiguration is performed using branch exchange based heuristic method where the bus identification scheme changes dynamically with changing topology of the network for obtaining a minimum power loss configuration. Loss allocation is then performed for the reconfigured network and the original network. The loss allocation results of a 69-bus radial distribution system are analysed and compared.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116213995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009289
G. Krishna, Vikas Mittal
Although there are numerous land cover classification methods, still some restraints presents while labelling distinct classes to which it actually belongs to, without any past available information For an SAR image backscattering coefficient and its texture are significant characteristic to portray an image. In this paper, a classification technique for PALSAR image using decision tree based on intensity and its texture statistical features has been developed. The statistic texture features like homogeneity, mean, entropy, variance, contrast, correlation, dissimilarity, and second moment is analyzed and their capability to classify SAR image into diverse land cover classes has been evaluated. The Seperability index idea is used to analyze the prominence of texture features in classifying each land cover class from remaining classes. The proposed classification method is applied on ALOS PALSAR HV polarized image. The decision tree based classifier uses these data to classify individual pixel into one of the four categories: water, bare soil, urban and vegetation. The quantitative results shown by the proposed method gives overall classification accuracy of about 95.88% and kappa coefficient of 0.9490.
{"title":"Land Cover Classification of Full Polarimetric PALSAR Images using Decision Tree based on Intensity and Texture Statistical Features","authors":"G. Krishna, Vikas Mittal","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009289","url":null,"abstract":"Although there are numerous land cover classification methods, still some restraints presents while labelling distinct classes to which it actually belongs to, without any past available information For an SAR image backscattering coefficient and its texture are significant characteristic to portray an image. In this paper, a classification technique for PALSAR image using decision tree based on intensity and its texture statistical features has been developed. The statistic texture features like homogeneity, mean, entropy, variance, contrast, correlation, dissimilarity, and second moment is analyzed and their capability to classify SAR image into diverse land cover classes has been evaluated. The Seperability index idea is used to analyze the prominence of texture features in classifying each land cover class from remaining classes. The proposed classification method is applied on ALOS PALSAR HV polarized image. The decision tree based classifier uses these data to classify individual pixel into one of the four categories: water, bare soil, urban and vegetation. The quantitative results shown by the proposed method gives overall classification accuracy of about 95.88% and kappa coefficient of 0.9490.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122629449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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