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2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)最新文献

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Processing of Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cell and Its Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometric Characterization 硅异质结太阳能电池的制备及其二次离子质谱表征
M. Siddiqui, V. Bhardwaj, A. Saxena, S. Singh
Hetero junction with intrinsic layer (HIT™ is a trademark of Panasonic Ltd.) solar cell technology is a recent technology and has been successfully demonstrated for solar power generation by M/s Panasonic Ltd. In Heterojunction solar cell the junction is formed between amorphous silicon and crystalline silicon wafer. The major advantage of Heterojunction solar cell is that it offers higher Voc because of band bending. The reported highest efficiency of Heterojunction solar cell is 26.6 % by M/s Kaneka Corporation (heterojunction back-contact crystalline silicon solar cell). This paper discuss the processing of HIT cell and their Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometric (SIMS) characterization. The IV curve shows very high series resistance which are explained with the help of SIMS data.
具有本质层的异质结(HIT™是松下有限公司的商标)太阳能电池技术是一项最新技术,并已成功地演示了松下有限公司的太阳能发电。在异质结太阳能电池中,非晶硅和晶体硅之间形成结。异质结太阳能电池的主要优点是由于能带弯曲而提供较高的挥发性有机化合物。据报道,由Kaneka株式会社(M/s Kaneka Corporation)研制的异质结背接触晶体硅太阳能电池的最高效率为26.6%。本文讨论了HIT电池的制备工艺及其二次离子质谱(SIMS)表征。IV曲线显示出非常高的串联电阻,这可以用SIMS数据来解释。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Implementation of an Internet of Things based Prototype for Smart Home Automation System 基于物联网的智能家居自动化系统原型的设计与实现
Kshirod Kumar Rout, Samuchita Mallick, Sivkuinar Mishra
The concept of automation coupled with advancement in technology and Android based smart phones have resulted in refined and smart lifestyles. When automation as a concept gets implemented via internet of things (IoT) which is concerned with accumulation /aggregation of connectivity, it gives rise to a smarter home network. In this paper, an IoT based prototype of a smart home automation is designed and implemented. The proposed prototype smart home system along with its Android App and ATmega16 as its main controller is successfully implemented and the results of the implementation are presented.
自动化的概念加上技术的进步和基于Android的智能手机导致了精致和智能的生活方式。当自动化作为一个概念通过物联网(IoT)实现时,它与连接的积累/聚合有关,它产生了一个更智能的家庭网络。本文设计并实现了一个基于物联网的智能家居自动化原型。本文成功实现了基于Android应用程序和ATmega16为主控制器的智能家居原型系统,并给出了实现结果。
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引用次数: 9
Analysis of Various Trust based Security Algoithm for the Vehicular AD-HOC Network 车载AD-HOC网络中各种基于信任的安全算法分析
K. Tripathi, S. Sharma, A. Yadav
Due to the exponential growth in the automobile industry and road transport, there is need of intelligence transportation system (ITS). Vehicular ad-hoc is a part of intelligence transportation system (ITS), which provides security, traffic efficiency and ease to the user. In Vehicular network various nodes exchange the messages and data for the communication. For transmitting the data from source to destination node, we have to rely on intermediate nodes due to limited range of the vehicular nodes. To check the reliability of data delivery we have to find out that which node is trustable or which node is faulty. There are various algorithms presents by various authors to compute the trust of different-different nodes presents in the network. Trust based algorithms are easy to implement and requires very less calculation overhead.The authors have studied and analyzed various trust based security algorithms in terms of approach and tools used by different authors. The different attacks and the limitations of the various trust based security algorithms are briefly summarize in table-1. Further authors have compiled in table-2 the attacks with targeted services and possible solutions. The various simulation tools used to simulate the vehicular ad-hoc network are summarized in table-3. The paper is useful for the bingers who wish to carry out further analysis on trust based security algorithms for vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET).
随着汽车工业和道路交通的迅猛发展,人们对智能交通系统(ITS)的需求日益迫切。车辆自组织是智能交通系统(ITS)的一部分,它为用户提供安全、高效和便捷的交通。在车载网络中,各个节点交换信息和数据进行通信。由于车辆节点的范围有限,将数据从源节点传输到目的节点必须依靠中间节点。为了检查数据传输的可靠性,我们必须找出哪个节点是可信的,哪个节点是故障的。不同的作者提出了不同的算法来计算网络中不同节点的信任。基于信任的算法易于实现,并且需要很少的计算开销。作者根据不同作者使用的方法和工具,研究和分析了各种基于信任的安全算法。表1简要总结了各种基于信任的安全算法的不同攻击和局限性。进一步的作者在表2中列出了针对目标服务的攻击和可能的解决方案。表3总结了用于模拟车载自组织网络的各种仿真工具。本文对希望进一步分析基于信任的车载自组织网络(VANET)安全算法的研究人员有一定的帮助。
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引用次数: 2
An Experiment with Arduino Uno and Tft Nextion for Internet of Things 基于Arduino Uno和Tft next的物联网实验
Antonio Carlos Bento
This manuscript presents the results of an applied research on the Internet of Things (IoT), involving automation and control of objects at a distance, as general objective should be presented the results of a technical experiment, considering an application with devices used for automation, such as devices Arduino and the Tft Nextion display, which provided the development of the project in a practical way, demonstrating the facilities and possibilities for the construction of solutions for IoT, the results demonstrated the possibilities for the development of a simple project, but that could contribute to the studies and creation of more robust solutions, due to the lack of scientific bibliographical references on subjects that involve the Internet of Things, mainly the display devices Nextion.
本文介绍了一项物联网(IoT)应用研究的结果,涉及远程对象的自动化和控制,因为总体目标应该是展示技术实验的结果,考虑到自动化设备的应用,如Arduino设备和Tft Nextion显示器,这为项目的发展提供了实用的方式。通过展示构建物联网解决方案的设施和可能性,研究结果展示了开发一个简单项目的可能性,但由于缺乏涉及物联网(主要是显示设备)的主题的科学参考书目,这可能有助于研究和创建更强大的解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Testing and diagnosis faults in FinFet circuits based on advanced test algorithm 基于先进测试算法的FinFet电路故障测试与诊断
K. Rayudu, P. S. Rao, K. K. Krishna Prasad
FinFET transistors are used in major semiconductor organizations which plays an important role in the development of the silicon industries. Due to few embedded memories and other circuit issues the transistors have specific faults in manufacturing, designing of the circuit etc. This paper presents an advanced test algorithm to diagnose those faults. The circuit with different gates is designed to identify the places having faults. In addition, two different algorithms such as non-incremental computing algorithm and Adaptive Genetic Algorithm algorithms are used to find the fault location and critical path. The transfer characteristics curve is plotted along with the delay curve which helps in finding out the simulation parameters such as noise margin, propagation delay. The results in the methodology calculates the probability density function of the critical path by estimating mean, standard deviation and variance. The advantages of the integration of the two algorithms in this paper helps in analyzing the specific faults in the circuits and the error correction of the broken link in the path analysis and has enhanced performance. Furthermore, more complicated circuits are analyzed for fault detection with different approach
FinFET晶体管广泛应用于各大半导体机构,在硅工业的发展中起着重要作用。由于嵌入式存储器和其他电路问题,晶体管在制造、电路设计等方面存在一定的缺陷。本文提出了一种先进的测试算法来诊断这些故障。设计了不同门的电路,以识别有故障的地方。此外,采用非增量计算算法和自适应遗传算法两种不同的算法来寻找故障位置和关键路径。同时绘制了传输特性曲线和延迟曲线,从而确定了噪声裕度、传播延迟等仿真参数。该方法的结果通过估计均值、标准差和方差来计算关键路径的概率密度函数。两种算法结合的优点有助于分析电路中的具体故障和路径分析中断开链路的纠错,提高了性能。在此基础上,对较为复杂的电路进行了故障检测分析
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引用次数: 0
Double E-Shaped Wideband Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications 无线应用的双e形宽带微带贴片天线
Pradosh Kumar Hota, Manoj Kumar Panda, D. Mishra
A wideband double E-shaped antenna with co-axial fed resonating at 5.21 GHz, 5.5 GHz, 5.85 GHz and 6.3 GHz is presented. The proposed configuration is intended to cater a wide range of bandwidth nominally upto 1.4 GHz which is the demanding performance parameter for wireless communication.
提出了一种在5.21 GHz、5.5 GHz、5.85 GHz和6.3 GHz频段同轴馈电的宽带双e形天线。提议的配置旨在满足名义上高达1.4 GHz的宽带宽范围,这是无线通信的苛刻性能参数。
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引用次数: 2
Development of Electrical Energy Generation Based Uninterrupted Operation for Grid Integration of Utility using RES 基于可再生能源的电力发电不间断并网运行研究
Vilas S. Bugade, P. K. Katti
The post-parthenon in electrical power system is prominence on demand side management for grid integration with renewable energy sources (RES’s) in the form of distributed generation (DG). At a fleeting look system up gradation predominantly focuses on grid integration of multiple energy sources. This paper presents the design and development topology for multiple sources of energy like solar PV, wind energy etc. for three phase grid integration. It is in consideration with an optimal power flow analysis of these sources. The real time monitoring, controlling and protection is provided through digital signal processor (DSP) and switch gear. All the power system parameters (voltage, current, temperature etc.) are displayed on display unit through parallel port controller area network bus (CANBUS). These parameters are vital for synchronizing of voltage, frequency and waveform at point of common coupling (PCC) at the time of grid integration with RES. Also these are expedient for the switching of protective devices. For remotely monitoring and control an Ethernet port are implemented with the provision of GSM in it. Finally with these features testing is conceded for linear and dynamic loading.
电力系统中的后帕台农神庙是分布式发电(DG)形式的可再生能源(RES)电网整合的需求侧管理。乍一看,系统分级主要集中在多种能源的电网整合上。本文介绍了太阳能光伏、风能等多种能源三相并网的设计与开发拓扑结构。考虑到这些电源的最优潮流分析。通过数字信号处理器(DSP)和开关装置提供实时监控、控制和保护。所有电力系统参数(电压、电流、温度等)通过并口控制器局域网总线(CANBUS)显示在显示单元上。这些参数对于与res并网时共耦合点(PCC)电压、频率和波形的同步至关重要,也有利于保护装置的切换。为了实现远程监视和控制,在以太网端口中提供GSM。最后,根据这些特征,可以对线性和动态加载进行测试。
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引用次数: 0
Stock Market Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Classification Study 使用机器学习算法预测股票市场:分类研究
Meghna Misra, Ajaykumar Yadav, Harkiran Kaur
Predicting the stock market has been an area of interest not only for traders but also for the computer engineers. Predictions can be performed by mainly two means, one by using previous data available against the stock and the other by analysing the social media information. Predictions based on previous data lack accuracy due to changing patterns in the stock market al.so, some fields might have been missed due to their insignificance in some stocks or unavailability of data. For example, some models may require ‘return rate’ as a parameter for stock prediction, but the available data might not have it. On the other hand, a model predicting only on the basis of the return rate may find opening and closing price to be insignificant parameters. The data has to be cleansed before it can be used for predictions. This paper focuses on categorising various methods used for predictive analytics in different domains to date, their shortcomings. Further, the authors of this paper have suggested some improvements that could be incorporated to achieve better accuracy in these approaches.
预测股市不仅是交易员感兴趣的领域,也是计算机工程师感兴趣的领域。预测主要可以通过两种方式进行,一种是通过使用以前的股票数据,另一种是通过分析社交媒体信息。由于股票市场模式的变化,基于先前数据的预测缺乏准确性。因此,一些领域可能由于在某些股票中不重要或无法获得数据而被遗漏。例如,一些模型可能需要“回报率”作为股票预测的参数,但可用的数据可能没有。另一方面,仅根据收益率进行预测的模型可能会发现开盘价和收盘价是无关紧要的参数。数据必须经过清理才能用于预测。本文着重对迄今为止不同领域中用于预测分析的各种方法进行分类,以及它们的缺点。此外,本文的作者还提出了一些改进建议,可以纳入这些方法以获得更好的准确性。
{"title":"Stock Market Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Classification Study","authors":"Meghna Misra, Ajaykumar Yadav, Harkiran Kaur","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009178","url":null,"abstract":"Predicting the stock market has been an area of interest not only for traders but also for the computer engineers. Predictions can be performed by mainly two means, one by using previous data available against the stock and the other by analysing the social media information. Predictions based on previous data lack accuracy due to changing patterns in the stock market al.so, some fields might have been missed due to their insignificance in some stocks or unavailability of data. For example, some models may require ‘return rate’ as a parameter for stock prediction, but the available data might not have it. On the other hand, a model predicting only on the basis of the return rate may find opening and closing price to be insignificant parameters. The data has to be cleansed before it can be used for predictions. This paper focuses on categorising various methods used for predictive analytics in different domains to date, their shortcomings. Further, the authors of this paper have suggested some improvements that could be incorporated to achieve better accuracy in these approaches.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126684448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Comparison of Growth and Characteristics of PbS Thin Films and PbS Nano Materials PbS薄膜与PbS纳米材料的生长与特性比较
A. K. Mishra, R. Bhattacharya, S. Saha
PbS thin films are prepared via chemical bath deposition process at different deposition time. Films are characterized structurally, optically and electrically. PbS nanoparticles and Cu doped PbS nanoparticles are grown by chemical reduction route. These nanoparticles are characterized structurally, optically. The change in band gap with growth time is observed in case of PbS thin films. Doping changes the band gap for PbS nanoparticles.
采用化学浴沉积法,在不同的沉积时间制备了PbS薄膜。薄膜具有结构、光学和电学特征。采用化学还原法制备了PbS纳米粒子和Cu掺杂PbS纳米粒子。这些纳米颗粒具有结构和光学特性。以PbS薄膜为例,观察了带隙随生长时间的变化。掺杂改变了PbS纳米颗粒的带隙。
{"title":"Comparison of Growth and Characteristics of PbS Thin Films and PbS Nano Materials","authors":"A. K. Mishra, R. Bhattacharya, S. Saha","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009427","url":null,"abstract":"PbS thin films are prepared via chemical bath deposition process at different deposition time. Films are characterized structurally, optically and electrically. PbS nanoparticles and Cu doped PbS nanoparticles are grown by chemical reduction route. These nanoparticles are characterized structurally, optically. The change in band gap with growth time is observed in case of PbS thin films. Doping changes the band gap for PbS nanoparticles.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125680207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulative Investigation of Wireless Sensor Network with the Deployment of Different Number of Nodes 不同节点数无线传感器网络的仿真研究
R. Kaur, Parveen Singla, Rinkesh Mittal
Wireless networks consists of several nodes which require individual battery or power supply for the purpose of operation. These active nodes lose their respective energy during their respective operations such as to provide communication between various nodes. So, in modern communication system, recharge and replacement of such nodes or their batteries is a challenging task due to their deployment in the remote places. Thus, to get efficient routing criteria and to increase the efficiency of WSN is a major challenging task for researchers, therefore a large number of researches have worked on the concept to increase the lifespan and efficiency of WSNs with different routing protocols. However, there are still a number of issues that require further analysis and investigation. For the purpose of sending and sensing of data, LEACH protocol is one of the widely used protocols and algorithm. The proposed algorithm or technique use cluster forming technique which is based on formation of several clusters during different events, cluster head selection, aggregation of the efficient and sensed data within desired cluster and sending that particular data to base station in a manner to maintain both energy and efficiency of system. In this paper, we analyzed the complexity of entire networks in the terms of various packet send to BS, number of dead nodes created during the operation and sum of energy of several nodes of entire network. Several experimental results are carried out to show the complexity of packets, detection of dead nodes and energy of network with different number of nodes.
无线网络由几个节点组成,这些节点需要单独的电池或电源来运行。这些活动节点在各自的操作过程中失去各自的能量,例如在各个节点之间提供通信。因此,在现代通信系统中,这些节点或其电池由于部署在偏远地区,充电和更换是一项具有挑战性的任务。因此,获得有效的路由准则并提高无线传感器网络的效率是研究人员面临的一个重大挑战,因此大量的研究工作都是在不同路由协议下提高无线传感器网络的寿命和效率。然而,仍有许多问题需要进一步分析和调查。为了实现数据的发送和感知,LEACH协议是目前应用最广泛的协议和算法之一。所提出的算法或技术采用基于在不同事件期间形成多个簇,簇头选择,在所需簇内聚集有效和感知的数据并以保持系统能量和效率的方式将特定数据发送到基站的簇形成技术。在本文中,我们从发送到BS的各种数据包、运行过程中产生的死节点数量以及整个网络中几个节点的能量总和等方面分析了整个网络的复杂性。实验结果显示了不同节点数下的数据包复杂度、死节点检测和网络能量。
{"title":"Simulative Investigation of Wireless Sensor Network with the Deployment of Different Number of Nodes","authors":"R. Kaur, Parveen Singla, Rinkesh Mittal","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008590","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless networks consists of several nodes which require individual battery or power supply for the purpose of operation. These active nodes lose their respective energy during their respective operations such as to provide communication between various nodes. So, in modern communication system, recharge and replacement of such nodes or their batteries is a challenging task due to their deployment in the remote places. Thus, to get efficient routing criteria and to increase the efficiency of WSN is a major challenging task for researchers, therefore a large number of researches have worked on the concept to increase the lifespan and efficiency of WSNs with different routing protocols. However, there are still a number of issues that require further analysis and investigation. For the purpose of sending and sensing of data, LEACH protocol is one of the widely used protocols and algorithm. The proposed algorithm or technique use cluster forming technique which is based on formation of several clusters during different events, cluster head selection, aggregation of the efficient and sensed data within desired cluster and sending that particular data to base station in a manner to maintain both energy and efficiency of system. In this paper, we analyzed the complexity of entire networks in the terms of various packet send to BS, number of dead nodes created during the operation and sum of energy of several nodes of entire network. Several experimental results are carried out to show the complexity of packets, detection of dead nodes and energy of network with different number of nodes.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126096215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)
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