This paper introduces a new encryption mechanism implemented over lossless data compression mechanisms. Our approach is applied to ASCII data and is implemented in two phases that are applied on independent frames of size nine bytes extracted from the input data. First phase implements compression, and second phase does compression as well as encryption. Each phase reduces one byte in frames, thereby resulting in two bytes reduction per each frame. Experimental results reveal that it achieves better compression ratios and also encrypts data with better key sizes. The proposed method is very economical and speedy method of doing compression and encryption at the same time of scanning input data.
{"title":"Stiff Frame Encryption Using Compression","authors":"Ramesh Makala, Gowtham Mamidisetti, Hemantha Kumar Budithi","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008851","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a new encryption mechanism implemented over lossless data compression mechanisms. Our approach is applied to ASCII data and is implemented in two phases that are applied on independent frames of size nine bytes extracted from the input data. First phase implements compression, and second phase does compression as well as encryption. Each phase reduces one byte in frames, thereby resulting in two bytes reduction per each frame. Experimental results reveal that it achieves better compression ratios and also encrypts data with better key sizes. The proposed method is very economical and speedy method of doing compression and encryption at the same time of scanning input data.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121400675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008958
Sugandha Bhatnagar, T. Kumar
The main objective of our research is to analyse sentiments on the activity that happened in 2016, named as demonetization. In our research we have collected data by using twitter API. Twitter Application provides four unique tokens i.e. consumer key, consumer Secret, access token, access secret. These keys are unique to every user and comes with certain constraints. After collecting tweets from twitter, preprocessing is performed i.e. removal of stop words like removing punctuations, hash tags etc. After that, by using NLTK we classified the tweets into positive, negative and neutral. In the end tweets are classified by using Kmeans clustering also. In the end, we finally came to a result which is also illustrated in fig 7. 44.1% public has shown positive sentiments, 26.5% has shown negative and 29.5% has shown neutral reaction.
{"title":"Demonetization(500&1000):Analysis of Sentiments using NLTK Withtwitter for Text and Image","authors":"Sugandha Bhatnagar, T. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008958","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of our research is to analyse sentiments on the activity that happened in 2016, named as demonetization. In our research we have collected data by using twitter API. Twitter Application provides four unique tokens i.e. consumer key, consumer Secret, access token, access secret. These keys are unique to every user and comes with certain constraints. After collecting tweets from twitter, preprocessing is performed i.e. removal of stop words like removing punctuations, hash tags etc. After that, by using NLTK we classified the tweets into positive, negative and neutral. In the end tweets are classified by using Kmeans clustering also. In the end, we finally came to a result which is also illustrated in fig 7. 44.1% public has shown positive sentiments, 26.5% has shown negative and 29.5% has shown neutral reaction.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116335086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008980
Ajay Lohate, M. Chaudhari
the electrical field has to go through many problems related to power quality. It is of the extreme importance to enhance the power quality as well as power factor with minimization of harmonics and losses. In this paper, the control strategy i.e. thyristor binary compensation along with SVC is used consisting of capacitor banks in binary sequence for reactive power compensation and power factor improvement. This technique stabilizes the system as well as it approaches the power factor closer to unity.
{"title":"Thyristor Binary Compensator Strategy for Reactive Power Compensation and PF Improvement using Static VAR Compensator","authors":"Ajay Lohate, M. Chaudhari","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008980","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008980","url":null,"abstract":"the electrical field has to go through many problems related to power quality. It is of the extreme importance to enhance the power quality as well as power factor with minimization of harmonics and losses. In this paper, the control strategy i.e. thyristor binary compensation along with SVC is used consisting of capacitor banks in binary sequence for reactive power compensation and power factor improvement. This technique stabilizes the system as well as it approaches the power factor closer to unity.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117323720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009380
C. Vijay, G. Rao, Vinodh kumar Minchula
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has gained an increasing attention due to its potential for supporting higher transmission rates in frequency selective fading environments which causes Inter Symbol Interference (ISI). Though, OFDM system has the drawback of large Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the signals which are transmitted with a non-constant envelope. Power amplifiers with a large dynamic range are used to reduce PAPR in OFDM system applications. Due to which, the complexity and cost of the system increases. So to overcome this, different PAPR reduction schemes are used. The existing PAPR reduction schemes i.e. Selective Mapping (SLM), Clipping and Filtering (CF) Schemes are discussed and Novel Schemes are proposed in this paper. Based on BER analysis Novel schemes outperforms when compared to SLM and CF.
{"title":"Novel Schemes for Minimizing the PAPR in LTE-OFDM System","authors":"C. Vijay, G. Rao, Vinodh kumar Minchula","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009380","url":null,"abstract":"Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has gained an increasing attention due to its potential for supporting higher transmission rates in frequency selective fading environments which causes Inter Symbol Interference (ISI). Though, OFDM system has the drawback of large Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the signals which are transmitted with a non-constant envelope. Power amplifiers with a large dynamic range are used to reduce PAPR in OFDM system applications. Due to which, the complexity and cost of the system increases. So to overcome this, different PAPR reduction schemes are used. The existing PAPR reduction schemes i.e. Selective Mapping (SLM), Clipping and Filtering (CF) Schemes are discussed and Novel Schemes are proposed in this paper. Based on BER analysis Novel schemes outperforms when compared to SLM and CF.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"151 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117350019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009204
Usharani Panda, A. Das, F. Ali, P. Pattanaik, S. Kamilla, D. Mishra
Ni doped ZnO has been widely studied as a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS), but in this work we have shown its use as a biosensor. Now-a-days, electrochemical biosensors provide an attractive and affordable path to analyze biological samples by converting biological events directly to an electrical output. Alkali metal ions play a vital role in biological events and study of which is necessary to know the healthy functioning of human body organs. Potassium ion (K+) is one of the alkali metal ion in blood which needs regular monitoring. This motivated us to go for synthesis of ZnO and Ni doped ZnO by sol -gel method and later working electrodes were fabricated by coating the synthesized materials on Al substrate by Chemically Wet and Dry (CWD) method indigenously developed in our lab. The fabrication process was followed by insitu annealing of the sample electrodes at 450° C in presence of Nitrogen environment. The crystalline property of the synthesized materials was confirmed by XRD study. The Hall Effect study shows higher mobility and conductivity values for Ni doped ZnO in comparison to pure ZnO. The performance and response to various concentrations of KOH solution and PH level were experimentally studied by both electrodes separately considering Ag as reference electrode.The sensitivity of Ni doped ZnO coated Al electrode was found to be stable and longer sustainable than that of ZnO coated Al electrode in terms of potassium sensing.
{"title":"Effect of transition metal doped ZnO coated on Al working electrode for K+ ion sensor","authors":"Usharani Panda, A. Das, F. Ali, P. Pattanaik, S. Kamilla, D. Mishra","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009204","url":null,"abstract":"Ni doped ZnO has been widely studied as a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS), but in this work we have shown its use as a biosensor. Now-a-days, electrochemical biosensors provide an attractive and affordable path to analyze biological samples by converting biological events directly to an electrical output. Alkali metal ions play a vital role in biological events and study of which is necessary to know the healthy functioning of human body organs. Potassium ion (K+) is one of the alkali metal ion in blood which needs regular monitoring. This motivated us to go for synthesis of ZnO and Ni doped ZnO by sol -gel method and later working electrodes were fabricated by coating the synthesized materials on Al substrate by Chemically Wet and Dry (CWD) method indigenously developed in our lab. The fabrication process was followed by insitu annealing of the sample electrodes at 450° C in presence of Nitrogen environment. The crystalline property of the synthesized materials was confirmed by XRD study. The Hall Effect study shows higher mobility and conductivity values for Ni doped ZnO in comparison to pure ZnO. The performance and response to various concentrations of KOH solution and PH level were experimentally studied by both electrodes separately considering Ag as reference electrode.The sensitivity of Ni doped ZnO coated Al electrode was found to be stable and longer sustainable than that of ZnO coated Al electrode in terms of potassium sensing.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115282586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9008639
{"title":"ICRIEECE 2018 TOC","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9008639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icrieece44171.2018.9008639","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114607394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008653
Rishav Halder, Sridhar Mundra, Uttaran Dey, Sreejita Ghosh, S. Karmakar, Raja Karmakar
Construction of Network Simulator version 3 (NS3) code and topology in easy and quick way are one of the main issues. In the world of computer networks, network simulator acts as a program to simulate network from which we can realize the behaviour of a network. In this modern era, the computer networks are getting complex which are becoming difficult to understand and to implement the network in NS3 platform. Our designed NS3 Topology and Code Generator (NS3TCG) tool can minimize the difficulty level as it can construct topology and generate NS3 code in C++ language, with minimum number of inputs about the network like, numbers of nodes, Internet Protocol (IP) address, Wireless or Wired or Mixed Network, delay rate, etcetera (etc). Our networking tool works mainly on two algorithms; one to dynamically generate NS3 code where as the other, to dynamically construct network topology. With the help of Graphical User Interference (GUI), we can understand the structure of any complicated network very easily and on the other hand, NS3 code generated by our tool can be further compiled and executed to obtain the simulation of the topology. As per our knowledge, NS3TCG is the first work in the direction of generating NS3 code and topology, which makes our networking tool unique and innovative.
{"title":"NS3TCG: NS3 Topology and Code Generator","authors":"Rishav Halder, Sridhar Mundra, Uttaran Dey, Sreejita Ghosh, S. Karmakar, Raja Karmakar","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008653","url":null,"abstract":"Construction of Network Simulator version 3 (NS3) code and topology in easy and quick way are one of the main issues. In the world of computer networks, network simulator acts as a program to simulate network from which we can realize the behaviour of a network. In this modern era, the computer networks are getting complex which are becoming difficult to understand and to implement the network in NS3 platform. Our designed NS3 Topology and Code Generator (NS3TCG) tool can minimize the difficulty level as it can construct topology and generate NS3 code in C++ language, with minimum number of inputs about the network like, numbers of nodes, Internet Protocol (IP) address, Wireless or Wired or Mixed Network, delay rate, etcetera (etc). Our networking tool works mainly on two algorithms; one to dynamically generate NS3 code where as the other, to dynamically construct network topology. With the help of Graphical User Interference (GUI), we can understand the structure of any complicated network very easily and on the other hand, NS3 code generated by our tool can be further compiled and executed to obtain the simulation of the topology. As per our knowledge, NS3TCG is the first work in the direction of generating NS3 code and topology, which makes our networking tool unique and innovative.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127524820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008637
Arijit Karmahapatra, T. R. Choudhury, B. Nayak, S. B. Santra
This paper proposes a coupled inductor based quadratic boost converter with a switched capacitor cell to attain high voltage gain with low duty ratio. This converter is advantageous in two ways: higher voltage gain and reduced switch voltage stress. An analysis carried out to determine the steady state parameters with design of converter parameters. The theoretical analysis is validated through Matlab Simulink platform by designing a 250 W converter. Simulation results validated the effectiveness of the analysis.
{"title":"Design and Analysis of a Quadratic Boost Derived High Step up Converter for DC Micro-grid Application","authors":"Arijit Karmahapatra, T. R. Choudhury, B. Nayak, S. B. Santra","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008637","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a coupled inductor based quadratic boost converter with a switched capacitor cell to attain high voltage gain with low duty ratio. This converter is advantageous in two ways: higher voltage gain and reduced switch voltage stress. An analysis carried out to determine the steady state parameters with design of converter parameters. The theoretical analysis is validated through Matlab Simulink platform by designing a 250 W converter. Simulation results validated the effectiveness of the analysis.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127780854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008994
M. S. Hemanth Kumar, A. Nuthan, C. Sumitha
There has been a plenty of research done on the characterization of surface in macroscopic level. The surface characterization of materials at Nano scale using image processing techniques find plenty applications in computer vision and image processing technologies. This is a novel area of research and only little number of researches exists in terms of literature for the analysis of Nano scale materials. A few attempts have been done in Nano scale images.
{"title":"Surface Characterisation of Nano Image Using Matlab","authors":"M. S. Hemanth Kumar, A. Nuthan, C. Sumitha","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008994","url":null,"abstract":"There has been a plenty of research done on the characterization of surface in macroscopic level. The surface characterization of materials at Nano scale using image processing techniques find plenty applications in computer vision and image processing technologies. This is a novel area of research and only little number of researches exists in terms of literature for the analysis of Nano scale materials. A few attempts have been done in Nano scale images.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124835729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Computerized automated detection of brain disorders is complex as it heavily depends upon the imaging technique, shape and size of the brain and resolution of the image. In this paper we are going to give an efficient algorithm to detect and extract abnormality from brain MRI using Extended-FCM and Density-based clustering technique which perfectly separates out the abnormal lesion with lesser number of input parameters required. Our all new extended-FCM proves to be efficient here, as in 92% of the cases it gives clustered output having high Silhouette index in lesser number of iterations. This approach will facilitate automated detection of brain diseases in rural and remote areas.
{"title":"Detection and Extraction of Abnormality from Brain MRI Image Using Extended Fuzzy-C-Means Clustering Algorithm","authors":"Ranjita Chowdhury, Samarpan Dutta, Pinaki Saha, Diptak Banerjee","doi":"10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9008849","url":null,"abstract":"Computerized automated detection of brain disorders is complex as it heavily depends upon the imaging technique, shape and size of the brain and resolution of the image. In this paper we are going to give an efficient algorithm to detect and extract abnormality from brain MRI using Extended-FCM and Density-based clustering technique which perfectly separates out the abnormal lesion with lesser number of input parameters required. Our all new extended-FCM proves to be efficient here, as in 92% of the cases it gives clustered output having high Silhouette index in lesser number of iterations. This approach will facilitate automated detection of brain diseases in rural and remote areas.","PeriodicalId":393891,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123706876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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