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2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)最新文献

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IOT Enabled Security System for Android users 面向Android用户的IOT安全系统
Sulochana Roy
Staying connected 24 X 7 with our near and dear ones and providing them with continuous added security services, especially when women and children step out of their houses to meet their daily needs, is one of the major challenges faced in today's society. In this project we aim to propose the design of an Internet of Things - based safety device using the Raspberry Pi 3 microcontroller, along with a pair of Android applications that would assist the primary user in notifying the required faculty instantaneously during any sort of emergency condition. Not only would this help the guardian to track the current location of the primary user i.e. their ward on receiving an emergency notification with the timestamp or allow the primary user to forward emergency calls to the nearest located emergency service provider, like ambulance, police, car workshops, cab services, which is mapped by the application of a clustering algorithm but also helps in capturing the allied emergency data like images or voice clips, storing the links to those in the Firebase cloud and then streaming it live over the Android application, once the guardian tries to read the notification forwarded to him/her by the primary user. These real time data being constantly stored in the Firebase storage, acts as a concrete source of reliable information, that can be of great help to the users in future for any sort of criminal or other investigations. Also the proposed system has been so designed that both the Android application and the IOT-based safety device can work independently of each other, with each one connected to the same or different Wifi networks, as per the availability, in order to minimize the chances of failure of this safety package when applied to real life scenario's.
与我们的亲人保持全天候的联系,并为他们提供持续的额外安全服务,特别是当妇女和儿童走出家门以满足他们的日常需求时,这是当今社会面临的主要挑战之一。在这个项目中,我们的目标是提出使用树莓派3微控制器设计一个基于物联网的安全设备,以及一对Android应用程序,这些应用程序将帮助主要用户在任何紧急情况下立即通知所需的教员。这不仅有助于监护人在收到带有时间戳的紧急通知时跟踪主要用户的当前位置,或者允许主要用户将紧急呼叫转发给最近的紧急服务提供商,如救护车、警察、汽车车间、出租车服务,这些服务通过应用聚类算法进行映射,而且还有助于捕获相关的紧急数据,如图像或语音片段。将这些链接存储在Firebase云中,然后在Android应用程序上实时传输,一旦监护人试图阅读主用户转发给他/她的通知。这些实时数据被不断地存储在Firebase存储中,作为可靠信息的具体来源,可以在将来的任何犯罪或其他调查中为用户提供很大的帮助。此外,该系统的设计使得Android应用程序和基于物联网的安全设备可以相互独立工作,每个应用程序都可以连接到相同或不同的Wifi网络,根据可用性,以最大限度地减少应用于现实生活场景时该安全包失败的可能性。
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引用次数: 2
Performance Evaluation of Ti:LiNbO3 Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Switch at 1.3μm, 1.46μm and 1.55μm Ti:LiNbO3 Mach-Zehnder干涉仪开关1.3μm、1.46μm和1.55μm的性能评价
Sehajpal Kaur, Mandeep Singh, Harpuneet Singh Gill, P. Priyanka, M. Singh
In Optical communication, optical switching has become most essential part of optical signal processing. This paper describes 2×2 electro-optic switch based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer with Titanium(Ti) diffused in lithium niobate substrate at 1.3μm, 1.46μm and 1.55μm. Investigations has been done to find the optimum value of switching by varying titanium strip thickness for different wavelengths. By optimization major design parameters, insertion loss and extinction ratio have been evaluated in detail. The proposed switch gives highest extinction ratio of 33.66 dB and insertion loss of 0.0107dB at 1.55μm.
在光通信中,光交换已成为光信号处理的重要组成部分。本文介绍了在1.3μm、1.46μm和1.55μm铌酸锂衬底上扩散钛(Ti)的Mach-Zehnder干涉仪2×2电光开关。研究了在不同波长下改变钛带厚度的最佳开关值。通过对主要设计参数的优化,详细计算了插入损耗和消光比。该开关在1.55μm处的消光比最高为33.66 dB,插入损耗为0.0107dB。
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引用次数: 1
Hybrid SET-CMOS Based Implementation of Three-Point Median Filter for Image Processing Applications 基于混合SET-CMOS的三点中值滤波器在图像处理中的实现
Arpita Ghosh, S. Sarkar
The paper presents the implementation of a three-point Median filter with Single-electron-transistor and Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor-Field-Effect-Transistor based hybrid technology. The Median filters are often used in image processing applications for removing the impulse noise of an image. This non-linear filter is utilized in different commercial and medical image processing applications. The median filter implementation with the SET-CMOS hybrid technology can make the filter more compact and less power consuming.
本文采用单电子晶体管和基于金属氧化物-半导体场效应-晶体管的混合技术实现了一个三点中值滤波器。中值滤波器常用于图像处理中去除图像中的脉冲噪声。该非线性滤波器用于不同的商业和医学图像处理应用。采用SET-CMOS混合技术实现中值滤波器可以使滤波器更紧凑,功耗更低。
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引用次数: 0
Microstrip Patch Antenna Design Using Fractal Slot Geometries for Multiband &; Wideband Applications 多波段微带贴片天线分形槽几何设计宽带应用
M. Jena, G. P. Mishra, B. B. Mangaraj
In this article, we have presented a design of Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA) using hybrid fractal slot (Koch-Koch) for wideband applications. In modern era, the different variety of antennas are available that can be used in the field of communication but some systems require ultra wideband and multiband antennas like commercial and military telecommunication system. Microstrip antennas have limitation of narrow bandwidth. Fractal geometries have marvelous kind of distinct properties from other antennas. For achieving the desired miniaturization and multiband properties, different shapes of fractals are used. Fractal slots can be made in microstrip patch so that its limitations can be evicted. In this paper, we studied about the different fractal slot geometries that enhance its use for different kinds of applications.
在本文中,我们提出了一种基于混合分形槽(Koch-Koch)的宽带微带贴片天线(MPA)的设计。在当今时代,可用于通信领域的天线种类繁多,但有些系统需要超宽带和多频段天线,如商业和军事电信系统。微带天线具有窄带带宽的限制。分形几何形状与其他天线有着不可思议的独特特性。为了实现所需的小型化和多波段特性,使用了不同形状的分形。可以在微带贴片上制造分形槽,从而消除其局限性。在本文中,我们研究了不同的分形槽几何形状,以增强其在不同类型应用中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of a Fuzzy Controller on Low-Cost Embedded Systems for Learning Process Control 模糊控制器在低成本嵌入式系统学习过程控制中的实现
Jorge Buele, Franklin Salazar L, Homero J. Velasteguí, J. Espinoza, Victoria M. López, Pablo A. Zambrano, Angel Soria, Daniel Fiallos
In this paper we propose the low-cost solutions granted to university students to contribute to their professional development. Two control systems were simulated applying embedded devices, such as the BeagleBone Black and Udoo Neo Full boards applied on a didactic flow station. With these prototypes, the aim is to develop critical thinking in the user as well as putting into practice, the learned concepts about advanced controllers. To visualize the events produced, an interface can be made in the software LabVIEW and the option of saving this data in an .xlsx file is added for the later analysis of this information. The validation of the project is carried out by evaluating the acceptance of these characteristics by the students and the experimental results of the controller to changes in the set-point value.
本文提出了为促进大学生专业发展而提供的低成本解决方案。应用BeagleBone Black和Udoo Neo Full板等嵌入式设备,对两种控制系统进行了仿真。通过这些原型,目的是培养用户的批判性思维,并将所学到的关于高级控制器的概念付诸实践。为了可视化所产生的事件,可以在LabVIEW软件中创建一个接口,并添加将这些数据保存在.xlsx文件中的选项,以便稍后对这些信息进行分析。通过评估学生对这些特性的接受程度以及控制器对设定值变化的实验结果,对项目进行验证。
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引用次数: 0
Study and Research of 3D Animation Courseware Development 三维动画课件开发的研究
Abhishek Kumar, A. Singhal, K. Vengatesan, Deepak Kumar Verma
In the current scenario of education Animation is playing a vital role to enhance the student learning. Currently Animation is used in every industry for example Film, television, Gaming, Visualization, technical simulation, Motion Graphics & Medical.This research paper helps you to develop the industry- oriented program of multimedia interactive learning based animation which will improve the student learning motivation to create 3D animation and opt for this course as a career also.
在当前的教育情境下,动画对促进学生的学习起着至关重要的作用。目前,动画应用于各个行业,例如电影,电视,游戏,可视化,技术模拟,运动图形和医疗。本研究论文将帮助您开发以多媒体互动学习为基础的动画产业导向计划,以提高学生的学习动机,以创造3D动画,并选择这门课程作为职业。
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引用次数: 9
Cost and sensitivity analysis of a microgrid using HOMER-Pro software in both grid connected and standalone mode
Rajib Lochan Dash, Laxminarayan Behera, B. Mohanty, Prakash Kumar Hota
This paper presents an economical expediency of grid connected hybrid (PV/Wind turbine) power system for remote village in Khurdha District, Odisha(20.1301°N,85.4788° E)in India. The work is an approach towards the betterment of rural areas providing a cleaner ecofriendly environment by using renewable energy resources to meet the load requirements. The analysis is carried out by investigating the potentials of wind and solar energy and collecting data from different sources. Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable (HOMER) Pro software is used to analyze the available data and economic feasibility of the proposed hybrid power system. In this paper, two types of models named off-grid and on grid are designed and optimized for comparison purposes. Also, sensitivity analysis has been performed for each model in order to determine the effect of variations in grid energy cost on its total cost. The simulation results indicate that the proposed grid connected hybrid (PV/Wind turbine) power system is most suitable and cost competitive for the mentioned region.
本文介绍了印度奥里萨邦Khurdha地区(20.1301°N,85.4788°E)偏远村庄并网混合(光伏/风力发电)电力系统的经济效益。这项工作旨在通过使用可再生能源来满足负荷要求,为农村地区提供更清洁的生态友好环境。这项分析是通过调查风能和太阳能的潜力以及从不同来源收集数据来进行的。利用可再生电力混合优化模型(HOMER) Pro软件对现有数据和所提出的混合电力系统的经济可行性进行了分析。本文对离网和在网两种模型进行了设计和优化,以供比较。此外,为了确定电网能源成本变化对其总成本的影响,对每个模型进行了敏感性分析。仿真结果表明,所提出的并网混合(光伏/风力发电)电力系统最适合该地区,且具有成本竞争力。
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引用次数: 9
Reduction of ISI by Beamforming Transmission in IEEE802.11ac IEEE802.11ac中通过波束形成传输减少ISI
Balwant Singh, Vinod Shokeen, R. Asthana
Device to Device (D2D) communication is very demanding technology for today’s communication system due to heavy traffic of data and voice. So there must be improvement in spectral efficiency and system capacity. Higher order modulation technique in wireless communication system can increase the system capacity but the major problem is Inter Symbol Interference (ISI). This paper is going to reduce effect of ISI by transmission of beamforming in IEEE802.11ac. Result will show improved SNR while beamformed transmission is performed instead of spatial expansion transmission. There is increment in the received power so this technique also provides more reliable demodulation for higher order modulation and coding schemes, used for the transmission.
由于数据和语音的大流量,设备到设备(D2D)通信对当今的通信系统要求很高。因此必须提高频谱效率和系统容量。无线通信系统中的高阶调制技术可以提高系统容量,但其主要问题是码间干扰。本文将通过在IEEE802.11ac中传输波束形成来减少ISI的影响。结果表明,用波束形成传输代替空间扩展传输可以提高信噪比。由于接收功率的增加,因此该技术还为用于传输的高阶调制和编码方案提供了更可靠的解调。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Approach To Enhance The Efficiency Of Real-Time Speaker Identification System 一种提高实时说话人识别系统效率的新方法
S. Priyadarshini, S. K. Sarangi, K. C. Bhuyan
This paper gives overall information about a real-time speaker identification system (SI). We create a real-time database taking all different real-time conditions. We use baseline cepstral features, i.e., Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) alone with proposed approach, i.e., Speech signal-based Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (SFCC). Here the proposed system provides better performance than that of MFCC for real time speaker identification system. The overall identification accuracy of proposed approach is 27% relative improvement over baseline method.
本文给出了一种实时说话人识别系统(SI)的总体信息。我们创建了一个包含所有不同实时条件的实时数据库。我们单独使用基线倒谱特征,即Mel频率倒谱系数(MFCC)和提出的方法,即基于语音信号的频率倒谱系数(SFCC)。本文提出的系统在实时说话人识别系统中具有比MFCC更好的性能。该方法的总体识别精度比基线方法提高了27%。
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引用次数: 2
Continuous Kannada Noisy Speech Recognition 连续卡纳达语噪声语音识别
Nadeem Pasha, R. S
ASR converts speech signal into corresponding text form. The performance of an ASR decreases under noisy environment. To overcome this problem a speech enhancement need to be performed on noisy speech before being fed to an ASR system. Speech enhancement techniques have been developed over past several decades, some of these techniques introduce musical noise. To achieve further improvement in recognition accuracy, a generalized distillation framework is used in which machines learns machines. In this paper, an ASR is implemented for noisy kannada language speech using generalized distillation framework. In this framework, a teacher machine is trained with clean speech and student machine with 4 different noise speech and teacher machine help student machine to learn by providing additional information needed. During test phase, a student machine is tested with 4 different noise speech other than used in training. A DNN acoustic model is build using a 39 dimension MFSC features and bi-gram language model is created using Kaldi Speech Recognition Toolkit. Experimental results shows that generalized distillation framework for kannada noisy speech achieved a reduction in WER compared to an HMM-GMM approach.
ASR将语音信号转换成相应的文本形式。在噪声环境下,ASR的性能会下降。为了克服这个问题,需要在输入ASR系统之前对有噪声的语音进行语音增强。语音增强技术已经发展了几十年,其中一些技术引入了音乐噪声。为了进一步提高识别精度,采用了机器学习机器的广义蒸馏框架。本文利用广义蒸馏框架实现了对加噪卡纳达语语音的自适应识别。在这个框架中,教师机器用干净的语音训练,学生机器用4种不同的噪音语音训练,教师机器通过提供所需的额外信息来帮助学生机器学习。在测试阶段,一台学生机器用4种不同的噪声语音进行测试,而不是在训练中使用。使用39维MFSC特征构建DNN声学模型,使用Kaldi语音识别工具包创建双图语言模型。实验结果表明,与HMM-GMM方法相比,加那达语含噪语音的广义蒸馏框架在WER上有所降低。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)
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