Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33251
Novita Islamiati, Netty Suryanti, A. S. Setiawan
{"title":"Hubungan penilaian diri dan perilaku kebersihan gigi mulut pada remaja dan ibuThe correlation between dental hygiene behavior and self-assessed oral hygiene of adolescents and mothers in Desa Sumber Jaya Bekasi Regency","authors":"Novita Islamiati, Netty Suryanti, A. S. Setiawan","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33251","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129922506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31161
Dini Larasati, R. Wardani, Netty Suryanti
{"title":"Korelasi pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut ibu dengan pengalaman karies anak usia 3-5The correlation between mothers’ knowledge about children’s teeth healthcare and the caries experience of children aged 3-5","authors":"Dini Larasati, R. Wardani, Netty Suryanti","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31161","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"50 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133720971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.32426
Wafa Hanifah, Avi Laviana, N. Y. Zenab
Introduction: Orthodontic treatment aims to achieve an ideal occlusion and a harmonious facial configuration. The ideal proportion of face in various area must be known for a data source in establishing a diagnosis and making the right treatment plan so that the orthodontic treatment achieves the best results. This study aimed to measure facial index based on Angle’s classification of malocclusion on Deuteromalay Subrace. Method: This research was a descriptive study with cross sectional approached. The research population were undergraduate students of Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, Deuteromalay Subrace. The sampling method was total sampling with the inclusion criteria of samples were the descendants of the Acehnese, Minangkabau, Sundanese, Javanese, Balinese, Bugis, and Makassar ethnic groups. The facial index value was calculated from the height of the face divided by the width and then multiplied by 100. Results: The total sample was 115 people consisting of 17 men and 98 women. The facial index value data based on Angle’s classification of malocclusion in this study for men was 6 malocclusion subclasses with 4 different facial types, for women was 6 malocclusion subclasses with 5 different facial types. The most Angle’s classification of malocclusion in men and women were class I type 1 and the most facial types were mesoprosopic in men and euryprosopic in women. The average facial index in men was 87.28 and women was 84.16. Conclusions: The most facial type in men was mesoprosopic and euryprosopic in women, the most Angle’s classification of malocclusion was Class I Type 1 .
{"title":"Nilai facial index berdasarkan klasifikasi maloklusi angle pada sub ras deuteromelayuFacial index value based on angle’s classification of malocclusion on deuteromalay subrace","authors":"Wafa Hanifah, Avi Laviana, N. Y. Zenab","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.32426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.32426","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Orthodontic treatment aims to achieve an ideal occlusion and a harmonious facial configuration. The ideal proportion of face in various area must be known for a data source in establishing a diagnosis and making the right treatment plan so that the orthodontic treatment achieves the best results. This study aimed to measure facial index based on Angle’s classification of malocclusion on Deuteromalay Subrace. Method: This research was a descriptive study with cross sectional approached. The research population were undergraduate students of Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, Deuteromalay Subrace. The sampling method was total sampling with the inclusion criteria of samples were the descendants of the Acehnese, Minangkabau, Sundanese, Javanese, Balinese, Bugis, and Makassar ethnic groups. The facial index value was calculated from the height of the face divided by the width and then multiplied by 100. Results: The total sample was 115 people consisting of 17 men and 98 women. The facial index value data based on Angle’s classification of malocclusion in this study for men was 6 malocclusion subclasses with 4 different facial types, for women was 6 malocclusion subclasses with 5 different facial types. The most Angle’s classification of malocclusion in men and women were class I type 1 and the most facial types were mesoprosopic in men and euryprosopic in women. The average facial index in men was 87.28 and women was 84.16. Conclusions: The most facial type in men was mesoprosopic and euryprosopic in women, the most Angle’s classification of malocclusion was Class I Type 1 .","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121282819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31464
Farah Kholidah, Kosterman Usri, O. Hidayat
Introduction: Dammar resin is a non-timber forest product commodity that has high economic value and wide usability. Natural resins that are popular and abundant in Indonesia are mata kucing dammar resin and batu dammar resin. Resin widely used in dental materials such as composite resins, acrylic resins, varnishes, and dental waxes, but the resins used are artificial resins due to limited natural resin resources abroad. This study aims to analyze the difference in the compressive strength values between mata kucing dammar resin and batu dammar resin to use the resin as an alternative to dental materials. Methods: This research was quasi-experimental, compressive strength test on 16 samples of mata kucing dammar resin and 16 samples of batu dammar resin using a Universal Testing Machine with a crosshead speed of 1,0 ± 0,25 mm/minute until fracture occurs in the sample based on the ASTM D695 method. The value of the compressive strength of both dammar resins then analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test method using SPSS statistical software version 22. Results: The average compressive strength value of mata kucing dammar resin was 7,307±6,768 MPa, the average compressive strength value of batu dammar resin was 3,139±1,067 MPa. The p-value results obtained a value of 0.032. The p-value indicates a significant difference in the compressive strength value between the mata kucing dammar resin and the batu dammar resin. Conclusion: Mata kucing dammar resin has a higher compressive strength value, so it has greater potential for applying dental materials with low mechanical properties such as varnish.
{"title":"Perbedaan nilai kekuatan tekan resin damar mata kucing (Shorea javanica) dengan resin damar batuThe difference in compressive strength value of mata kucing dammar resin (Shorea javanica) and batu dammar resin","authors":"Farah Kholidah, Kosterman Usri, O. Hidayat","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.31464","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Dammar resin is a non-timber forest product commodity that has high economic value and wide usability. Natural resins that are popular and abundant in Indonesia are mata kucing dammar resin and batu dammar resin. Resin widely used in dental materials such as composite resins, acrylic resins, varnishes, and dental waxes, but the resins used are artificial resins due to limited natural resin resources abroad. This study aims to analyze the difference in the compressive strength values between mata kucing dammar resin and batu dammar resin to use the resin as an alternative to dental materials. Methods: This research was quasi-experimental, compressive strength test on 16 samples of mata kucing dammar resin and 16 samples of batu dammar resin using a Universal Testing Machine with a crosshead speed of 1,0 ± 0,25 mm/minute until fracture occurs in the sample based on the ASTM D695 method. The value of the compressive strength of both dammar resins then analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test method using SPSS statistical software version 22. Results: The average compressive strength value of mata kucing dammar resin was 7,307±6,768 MPa, the average compressive strength value of batu dammar resin was 3,139±1,067 MPa. The p-value results obtained a value of 0.032. The p-value indicates a significant difference in the compressive strength value between the mata kucing dammar resin and the batu dammar resin. Conclusion: Mata kucing dammar resin has a higher compressive strength value, so it has greater potential for applying dental materials with low mechanical properties such as varnish.","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130940711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-30DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33992
S. Aisyah, Naninda Berliana Pratidina, Anne Agustina Suwargiani, N. S. Andiesta, Risti Saptarini Primarti
ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Maloklusi adalah salah satu masalah gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Penyimpangan fungsi rongga mulut berupa kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut dapat menjadi faktor etiologi maloklusi. Bernapas merupakan fungsi rongga mulut yang pertama kali mengalami maturasi, sehingga pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini penting dalam mencegah timbulnya kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini mengenai kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut sebagai etiologi maloklusi. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling dan simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 92 orang tua murid TK Ibunda, TK Islam Raih Impian, dan TK Islam Bukit Indah. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner sejumlah 15 butir pertanyaan. Hasil: Sebanyak 5 responden (5,4%) berada di kategori tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 45 responden (48,9%) pada kategori sedang, dan 42 responden (45,7) pada kategori tinggi. Karakteristik responden yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, dan status pekerjaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan berdasarkan analisis statistik (p > 0,05). Simpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini mengenai kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut sebagai etiologi maloklusi termasuk dalam kategori sedang.Kata kunci: Tingkat pengetahuan; orang tua anak usia dini; kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut; maloklusi ABSTRACTIntroduction: Malocclusion is one of Indonesia’s most frequent dental problems. The abnormality of oral function, such as mouth breathing habits, could be the etiology of malocclusion. Breathing is the first oral function that undergoes maturation; thus, the knowledge of preschool children’s parents is important to prevent children from developing mouth breathing habits. This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge among preschool children’s parents about mouth breathing habits as the etiology of malocclusion. Method: A descriptive analytics study was conducted towards 92 preschool children’s parents of TK Ibunda, TK Islam Raih Impian, and TK Islam Bukit Indah using random cluster sampling and simple random sampling technique. A questionnaire consisting of 15 questions was used. Results: There were 5 parents (5,4%) in low category of knowledge level, 45 parents (48,9%) in moderate category, and 42 parents (45,7) in high category. According to statistical analytics, there is no significant correlation between parents’ characteristics (gender, age, education, and employment status) and their knowledge level (p > 0,05). Conclusion: The level of knowledge about mouth breathing habits as the etiology of malocclusion among preschool children’s parents was moderate.Keywords: Level of knowledge; preschool children’s parents; mouth breathing habits; malocclusion.
{"title":"Tingkat pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini mengenai kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut sebagai etiologi maloklusiKnowledge level of preschool children’s parents regarding mouth breathing habits as etiology of malocclusion","authors":"S. Aisyah, Naninda Berliana Pratidina, Anne Agustina Suwargiani, N. S. Andiesta, Risti Saptarini Primarti","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i2.33992","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Maloklusi adalah salah satu masalah gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Penyimpangan fungsi rongga mulut berupa kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut dapat menjadi faktor etiologi maloklusi. Bernapas merupakan fungsi rongga mulut yang pertama kali mengalami maturasi, sehingga pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini penting dalam mencegah timbulnya kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini mengenai kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut sebagai etiologi maloklusi. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel cluster random sampling dan simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 92 orang tua murid TK Ibunda, TK Islam Raih Impian, dan TK Islam Bukit Indah. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner sejumlah 15 butir pertanyaan. Hasil: Sebanyak 5 responden (5,4%) berada di kategori tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 45 responden (48,9%) pada kategori sedang, dan 42 responden (45,7) pada kategori tinggi. Karakteristik responden yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, dan status pekerjaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan berdasarkan analisis statistik (p > 0,05). Simpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan orang tua anak usia dini mengenai kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut sebagai etiologi maloklusi termasuk dalam kategori sedang.Kata kunci: Tingkat pengetahuan; orang tua anak usia dini; kebiasaan bernapas melalui mulut; maloklusi ABSTRACTIntroduction: Malocclusion is one of Indonesia’s most frequent dental problems. The abnormality of oral function, such as mouth breathing habits, could be the etiology of malocclusion. Breathing is the first oral function that undergoes maturation; thus, the knowledge of preschool children’s parents is important to prevent children from developing mouth breathing habits. This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge among preschool children’s parents about mouth breathing habits as the etiology of malocclusion. Method: A descriptive analytics study was conducted towards 92 preschool children’s parents of TK Ibunda, TK Islam Raih Impian, and TK Islam Bukit Indah using random cluster sampling and simple random sampling technique. A questionnaire consisting of 15 questions was used. Results: There were 5 parents (5,4%) in low category of knowledge level, 45 parents (48,9%) in moderate category, and 42 parents (45,7) in high category. According to statistical analytics, there is no significant correlation between parents’ characteristics (gender, age, education, and employment status) and their knowledge level (p > 0,05). Conclusion: The level of knowledge about mouth breathing habits as the etiology of malocclusion among preschool children’s parents was moderate.Keywords: Level of knowledge; preschool children’s parents; mouth breathing habits; malocclusion.","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129900815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-28DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34567
A. Furqoni, Muhammad Nurul Amin, RendraKurniawan Prasetya
ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pasca perawatan ekstraksi gigi ini tentu akan menimbulkan luka. Luka pasca ekstraksi gigi secara fisiologis akan mengalami proses penyembuhan yang terdiri atas penyembuhan jaringan lunak dan jaringan keras secara bersamaan. Angiogenesis memiliki peran yang penting dalam kesiapan jaringan untuk mensuplai nutrisi. Perawatan pasca ekstraksi gigi memerlukan metode untuk mempercepat penyembuhan. Salah satunya dapat menggunakan kombinasi scaffold hidroksiapatit gipsum puger (HAGP) dengan aloe vera. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis potensi kombinasi Scaffold gipsum puger dengan lidah buaya (aloe vera) terhadap angiogenesis pada soket gigi pasca ekstraksi gigi tikus wistar jantan. Metode: Jenis penelitian eksperimental laboratorium 32 ekor tikus dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok: Kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi (K), kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold aloe vera (PI), kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold HAGP (PII), serta kelompok ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold HAGP dan aloe vera (PIII). Ekstraksi gigi dilakukan pada gigi M1 rahang bawah kiri. Tikus di euthanasia sesuai dengan masing – masing kelompok. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Anova Least Significant Difference (LSD). Hasil: Kombinasi scaffold HAGP dan aloe vera berhasil meningkatkan angiogenesis pada hari ke-7, tetapi gagal menurunkan atau menstabilisasi angiogenesis pada hari ke-14 pada kelompok perlakuan. Hasil uji One Way Anova dan LSD menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan jumlah fibroblas pada seluruh kelompok sampel (p<0,005). Simpulan: Potensi kombinasi scaffold gipsum puger (HAGP) dan lidah buaya (aloe vera) kurang efektif dalam proses angiogenesis pada hari ke 14 pasca ekstraksi gigi tikus Wistar jantan.Kata kunci: angiogenesis; ekstraksi gigi; scaffold; hidroksiapatit gipsum puger; aloe vera ABSTRACTIntroduction: Tooth extraction will certainly cause wounds. Post-extraction wounds will physiologically undergo a healing process consisting of soft tissue and hard tissue healing simultaneously. Angiogenesis has an essential role in the readiness of tissues to supply nutrients. Therefore, treatment after tooth extraction requires healing acceleration. One of them uses the combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger (HAGP) and aloe vera scaffold. The study aimed to analyse the potential of the combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger and aloe vera scaffold on angiogenesis of the post-extraction socket of male Wistar rats. Methods: In this experimental laboratory research, 32 rats were divided into four groups: Group with tooth extraction (K) only; Group with tooth extraction, and administered with aloe vera scaffold (PI); Group with tooth extraction, and administered with HAGP scaffold (PII); Group with tooth extraction, and administered with a combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger and aloe vera scaffold. Tooth extraction was performed on the left mandibular M1. Rats were euthanised according to each group determined by day
{"title":"Potensi kombinasi scaffold gipsum puger dan aloe vera terhadap angiogenesis pada soket pasca ekstraksi gigi tikus Wistar jantanThe potential of the combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger and aloe vera scaffold on angiogenesis of the post-extraction socket of male Wistar rats","authors":"A. Furqoni, Muhammad Nurul Amin, RendraKurniawan Prasetya","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34567","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pasca perawatan ekstraksi gigi ini tentu akan menimbulkan luka. Luka pasca ekstraksi gigi secara fisiologis akan mengalami proses penyembuhan yang terdiri atas penyembuhan jaringan lunak dan jaringan keras secara bersamaan. Angiogenesis memiliki peran yang penting dalam kesiapan jaringan untuk mensuplai nutrisi. Perawatan pasca ekstraksi gigi memerlukan metode untuk mempercepat penyembuhan. Salah satunya dapat menggunakan kombinasi scaffold hidroksiapatit gipsum puger (HAGP) dengan aloe vera. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis potensi kombinasi Scaffold gipsum puger dengan lidah buaya (aloe vera) terhadap angiogenesis pada soket gigi pasca ekstraksi gigi tikus wistar jantan. Metode: Jenis penelitian eksperimental laboratorium 32 ekor tikus dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok: Kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi (K), kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold aloe vera (PI), kelompok diberlakukan ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold HAGP (PII), serta kelompok ekstraksi gigi dan diberikan scaffold HAGP dan aloe vera (PIII). Ekstraksi gigi dilakukan pada gigi M1 rahang bawah kiri. Tikus di euthanasia sesuai dengan masing – masing kelompok. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Anova Least Significant Difference (LSD). Hasil: Kombinasi scaffold HAGP dan aloe vera berhasil meningkatkan angiogenesis pada hari ke-7, tetapi gagal menurunkan atau menstabilisasi angiogenesis pada hari ke-14 pada kelompok perlakuan. Hasil uji One Way Anova dan LSD menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan jumlah fibroblas pada seluruh kelompok sampel (p<0,005). Simpulan: Potensi kombinasi scaffold gipsum puger (HAGP) dan lidah buaya (aloe vera) kurang efektif dalam proses angiogenesis pada hari ke 14 pasca ekstraksi gigi tikus Wistar jantan.Kata kunci: angiogenesis; ekstraksi gigi; scaffold; hidroksiapatit gipsum puger; aloe vera ABSTRACTIntroduction: Tooth extraction will certainly cause wounds. Post-extraction wounds will physiologically undergo a healing process consisting of soft tissue and hard tissue healing simultaneously. Angiogenesis has an essential role in the readiness of tissues to supply nutrients. Therefore, treatment after tooth extraction requires healing acceleration. One of them uses the combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger (HAGP) and aloe vera scaffold. The study aimed to analyse the potential of the combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger and aloe vera scaffold on angiogenesis of the post-extraction socket of male Wistar rats. Methods: In this experimental laboratory research, 32 rats were divided into four groups: Group with tooth extraction (K) only; Group with tooth extraction, and administered with aloe vera scaffold (PI); Group with tooth extraction, and administered with HAGP scaffold (PII); Group with tooth extraction, and administered with a combination of hydroxyapatite gypsum puger and aloe vera scaffold. Tooth extraction was performed on the left mandibular M1. Rats were euthanised according to each group determined by day","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127787708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-27DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.28474
M. Afifah, Gilang Yubiliana, Anne Agustina Suwargiani
Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan keadaan ketika seorang ibu sedang mengandung janin di dalam perutnya. Selama masa kehamilan, ibu hamil biasanya mengalami beberapa perubahan pada tubuhnya, seperti perubahan psikologis dan hormonal. Perubahan tersebut dapat memicu munculnya penyakit gigi dan mulut seperti karies. Karies pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri dengan intensitas yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi yang dirasakan oleh ibu hamil di Puskesmas Garuda. Metode: Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif cross-sectional. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Penentuan jumlah sampel berdasarkan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 50 ibu hamil. Pengukuran tingkat nyeri menggunakan Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) dengan bantuan Mnemonik PQRST yang terdiri dari Palliative, Quality, Regio, Subject dan Temporal dalam bentuk kuesioner serta pemeriksaan indeks DMF-T. Hasil: Hasil nilai DMF-T sebesar 7,26 dan masuk ke dalam kategori rendah serta persentase hasil tingkat nyeri pada ibu hamil menunjukkan sebanyak 30 orang (60%) tidak merasakan nyeri, sebanyak 11 orang (22%) merasakan nyeri ringan, sebanyak 8 orang (16%) merasakan nyeri sedang dan 1 orang (2%) merasakan nyeri berat. Simpulan: Pengalaman karies yang diukur melalui indeks DMF-T termasuk ke dalam kategori rendah dan ibu hamil tidak merasakan nyeri pada gigi akibat karies dengan kriteria keparahan rendah.Kata kunci: indeks DMF-T; karies; nyeri gigi; ibu hamil ABSTRACTIntroduction: Pregnancy is a state when a woman carries a foetus in her womb. During pregnancy, women usually experience several changes in their bodies, such as psychological and hormonal changes. These changes can lead to the emergence of oral diseases such as Caries. Caries in pregnant women can induce dental pain with different intensities. The purpose of this study was to determine the caries experience and the level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women at the Garuda Community Health Centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional research with a consecutive sampling method. Determination of the number of samples was carried out with the Lemeshow formula, resulted in 50 pregnant women. Dental pain level was measured using the Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) with the assistance of PQRST mnemonics consisting of Palliative, Quality, Region, Subject and Temporal in the form of a questionnaire and examination of the DMF-T index. Results: The DMF-T value was 7.26, which was included in the low category. In addition, the percentage of the pain level of pregnant women were no pain in 30 individuals (60%), mild pain in 11 individuals (22%), moderate pain in 8 individuals (16%), and severe pain was only found in 1 pregnant woman (2%). Conclusions: The caries experience of pregnant women as measured by the DMF-T index, is in a low category, and most of them feel no caries-induced dental pain with low severity criteria.Keywords: DMF-T index; caries; dental p
{"title":"Pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi akibat karies pada ibu hamilCaries experience and level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women","authors":"M. Afifah, Gilang Yubiliana, Anne Agustina Suwargiani","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.28474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.28474","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan keadaan ketika seorang ibu sedang mengandung janin di dalam perutnya. Selama masa kehamilan, ibu hamil biasanya mengalami beberapa perubahan pada tubuhnya, seperti perubahan psikologis dan hormonal. Perubahan tersebut dapat memicu munculnya penyakit gigi dan mulut seperti karies. Karies pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri dengan intensitas yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi yang dirasakan oleh ibu hamil di Puskesmas Garuda. Metode: Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif cross-sectional. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Penentuan jumlah sampel berdasarkan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 50 ibu hamil. Pengukuran tingkat nyeri menggunakan Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) dengan bantuan Mnemonik PQRST yang terdiri dari Palliative, Quality, Regio, Subject dan Temporal dalam bentuk kuesioner serta pemeriksaan indeks DMF-T. Hasil: Hasil nilai DMF-T sebesar 7,26 dan masuk ke dalam kategori rendah serta persentase hasil tingkat nyeri pada ibu hamil menunjukkan sebanyak 30 orang (60%) tidak merasakan nyeri, sebanyak 11 orang (22%) merasakan nyeri ringan, sebanyak 8 orang (16%) merasakan nyeri sedang dan 1 orang (2%) merasakan nyeri berat. Simpulan: Pengalaman karies yang diukur melalui indeks DMF-T termasuk ke dalam kategori rendah dan ibu hamil tidak merasakan nyeri pada gigi akibat karies dengan kriteria keparahan rendah.Kata kunci: indeks DMF-T; karies; nyeri gigi; ibu hamil ABSTRACTIntroduction: Pregnancy is a state when a woman carries a foetus in her womb. During pregnancy, women usually experience several changes in their bodies, such as psychological and hormonal changes. These changes can lead to the emergence of oral diseases such as Caries. Caries in pregnant women can induce dental pain with different intensities. The purpose of this study was to determine the caries experience and the level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women at the Garuda Community Health Centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional research with a consecutive sampling method. Determination of the number of samples was carried out with the Lemeshow formula, resulted in 50 pregnant women. Dental pain level was measured using the Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) with the assistance of PQRST mnemonics consisting of Palliative, Quality, Region, Subject and Temporal in the form of a questionnaire and examination of the DMF-T index. Results: The DMF-T value was 7.26, which was included in the low category. In addition, the percentage of the pain level of pregnant women were no pain in 30 individuals (60%), mild pain in 11 individuals (22%), moderate pain in 8 individuals (16%), and severe pain was only found in 1 pregnant woman (2%). Conclusions: The caries experience of pregnant women as measured by the DMF-T index, is in a low category, and most of them feel no caries-induced dental pain with low severity criteria.Keywords: DMF-T index; caries; dental p","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124751895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-27DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.36647
Marlin Himawati, Rina Putri Noer Fadilah
Pendahuluan: Desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta yang menarik dan nyaman merupakan salah satu strategi pemasaran yang bisa menarik pasien dan memberi kepuasan pada pasien. Desain tata letak ruang juga memegang peranan penting dalam efektifitas dan efisiensi kegiatan operasional praktik dokter gigi. Tempat praktik yang terencana dan terorganisasi dengan baik akan membuat para pekerja melakukan aktivitas seminimal mungkin, efisien, dan tanpa stress. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh persepsi terhadap minat desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi. Metode: Jenis penelitian cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian 100 orang mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi, yang diambil secara purposive. Kriteria inklusi sampel adalah memiliki waktu dan bersedia menjadi responden melalui informed consent, dan sudah menjadi co-ass di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani lebih dari 6 bulan. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan metode Likert, dan telah memenuhi uji validitas (nilai korelasi=0,308-0,713) dan reliabilitas (α=0,760). Analisis data dengan menggunakan univariat, korelasi Pearson dan regresi. Hasil: Rerata persepsi mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi terhadap desain tata letak ruang klinik gigi adalah 26,96 (kategori tinggi), sedangkan rerata minat mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi sebesar 33,23 (kategori tinggi). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara persepsi dengan minat mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi terhadap desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta dengan p=0,001. Analisis dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi dan didapatkan persamaan linear berupa Y=12,068 + 0,785X. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh persepsi terhadap minat desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi.Kata kunci: mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi; desain tata letak ruang; minat; persepsi ABSTRACT Introduction: An attractive and comfortable private dental clinic layout design is one of the marketing strategies that can attract and satisfy patients. Room layout design also plays an essential role in the effectiveness and efficiency of dental practice activities. A well-planned and well-organised place will allow practitioners and teams to perform activities minimally, efficiently, and in no stressful manner. This study aimed to analyse the effect of perception on the interest to the layout design of private dental clinics at dental profession students. Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted on 100 dental profession students, which were taken purposively as samples. The inclusion criteria for the sample had spare time and willingly participating as respondents, stated through informed consent, and has been a co-ass at the Jenderal Achmad Yani University Dental Hospital (RSGM Unjani) for more than six months. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with the Likert scale, which has met the validity (correlation value = 0.308-0.713) and reliability (α = 0.760) t
引言:一种吸引人的、舒适的私人牙科诊所布局设计，是吸引病人并使病人满意的营销策略之一。空间设计也在牙科实践的工作效率和效率方面发挥着重要作用。有组织、有组织的实践场所将使工人的活动尽可能地减少、有效和没有压力。研究的目的是分析感知对临床环境环境设计专业牙科专业学生的影响。方法，跨分段研究类型。研究对象是100名专门从事牙科工作的学生。样本内含的标准是有时间并愿意通过知情同意成为受访者，并且已经在阿奇马德亚尼大学将军的牙痛医院和口腔里混合性呆了6个多月。仪表用Likert方法是使用问卷调查的,满足了(价值= 0,308-0,713)相关性的有效性和可靠性测试(α= 0.760)。使用univariat、相关性和回归进行数据分析。结果:牙医专业的学生对牙科诊所布局设计的看法平均为26.96分(较高类别)，而牙医专业的学生平均兴趣为33.23分(较高类别)。相关测试结果表明，感知与专业牙科专业学生对私人牙科诊所布局设计的兴趣之间存在联系。然后分析进行回归测试，得到一个Y= 12.068 + 0.785x的线性方程。结论:感知对临床环境设计专业的牙科专业学生产生了影响。关键词:牙科专业的学生;空间布局设计;兴趣;演绎知觉:一种吸引和舒适的私人牙医设计是一种可以吸引和满足患者的营销策略。室内设计也在牙牙活动的效果和效率上扮演一个潜在的角色。一个好的计划和良好的组织的地方将会很容易地、积极地、不具压力的表现。这项研究旨在分析对牙牙行业的个性化设计方案的影响。方法:分段学涉及100个等级的专业学生，以采样方式进行采样。样本crit阿奎奇有空闲时间和自愿参与，作为答复，通过知情同意，已经在德伦敦大学登塔尔将军医院(rchmad Yani University Dental Hospital)担任合伙人超过6个月。《Likert测量工具以前是个questionnaire与规模,哪有相关价值= 0.308-0.713 met The validity()和可靠性(α= 0.760)测试。数据分析显示使用univariate, Pearson correlation和regression。结果:丹达尔研究所牙齿设计的平均教授是26.96，而平均兴趣是33.23。相关结果测试显示，在设计中与p = 0.001的私营dental诊所的牙牙教授之间存在着一种关系。分析继续进行，进行了指责测试和分析。结果:对牙牙行业的隐私设计设计有一种有趣的影响。Keywords:职业学生牙牙;客厅设计;利益;知觉
{"title":"Hubungan antara Persepsi dengan Minat Calon Dokter Gigi terhadap Desain Tata Letak Ruang Klinik Gigi Praktik Swasta (Kajian pada Co-asisten di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Unjani, Cimahi)","authors":"Marlin Himawati, Rina Putri Noer Fadilah","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.36647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.36647","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta yang menarik dan nyaman merupakan salah satu strategi pemasaran yang bisa menarik pasien dan memberi kepuasan pada pasien. Desain tata letak ruang juga memegang peranan penting dalam efektifitas dan efisiensi kegiatan operasional praktik dokter gigi. Tempat praktik yang terencana dan terorganisasi dengan baik akan membuat para pekerja melakukan aktivitas seminimal mungkin, efisien, dan tanpa stress. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh persepsi terhadap minat desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi. Metode: Jenis penelitian cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian 100 orang mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi, yang diambil secara purposive. Kriteria inklusi sampel adalah memiliki waktu dan bersedia menjadi responden melalui informed consent, dan sudah menjadi co-ass di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani lebih dari 6 bulan. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan metode Likert, dan telah memenuhi uji validitas (nilai korelasi=0,308-0,713) dan reliabilitas (α=0,760). Analisis data dengan menggunakan univariat, korelasi Pearson dan regresi. Hasil: Rerata persepsi mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi terhadap desain tata letak ruang klinik gigi adalah 26,96 (kategori tinggi), sedangkan rerata minat mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi sebesar 33,23 (kategori tinggi). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara persepsi dengan minat mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi terhadap desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta dengan p=0,001. Analisis dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi dan didapatkan persamaan linear berupa Y=12,068 + 0,785X. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh persepsi terhadap minat desain tata letak ruang klinik praktik gigi swasta mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi.Kata kunci: mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi; desain tata letak ruang; minat; persepsi ABSTRACT Introduction: An attractive and comfortable private dental clinic layout design is one of the marketing strategies that can attract and satisfy patients. Room layout design also plays an essential role in the effectiveness and efficiency of dental practice activities. A well-planned and well-organised place will allow practitioners and teams to perform activities minimally, efficiently, and in no stressful manner. This study aimed to analyse the effect of perception on the interest to the layout design of private dental clinics at dental profession students. Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted on 100 dental profession students, which were taken purposively as samples. The inclusion criteria for the sample had spare time and willingly participating as respondents, stated through informed consent, and has been a co-ass at the Jenderal Achmad Yani University Dental Hospital (RSGM Unjani) for more than six months. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with the Likert scale, which has met the validity (correlation value = 0.308-0.713) and reliability (α = 0.760) t","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124927000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pendahuluan: Early childhood caries (ECC) sering terjadi pada anak di Indonesia. Lesi karies pada permukaan gigi sulung yang terjadi pada anak usia 2 sampai 3 tahun disebut ECC karena mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman kariogenik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui ECC pada balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi air susu ibu (ASI) dan susu formula. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 50 balita usia 2-5 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan software Microsoft Excel®. Hasil: ECC dialami balita 2-5 tahun sebanyak 58% dari total reponden. ECC pada usia 2-3 tahun lebih banyak dialami oleh laki laki dan sebaliknya pada usia 4-5 tahun. Balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 34% mengonsumsi susu formula. Lamanya balita mengonsumsi ASI 0-2 tahun sebanyak 84,8% dan susu formula sebanyak 82,4%. Frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI 7-8 kali sehari sebanyak 73% dan konsumsi susu formula 3-4 kali sehari sebanyak 35,3%. Waktu balita mengonsumsi ASI pada pagi, siang, dan malam hari sebanyak 100% dan mengonsumsi susu formula pada waktu tersebut sebanyak 82%. Pembersihan rongga mulut setelah mengonsumsi ASI sebanyak 54,5% dan 53% setelah mengonsumsi susu formula. Indeks dmf-t mengonsumsi ASI dan formula masing-masing 5,3 dan 5,4 Simpulan: Persentase ECC balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi ASI lebih banyak mengalami ECC dibandingkan susu formula. Persentase lamanya mengkonsumsi ASI dan formula hampir sama selama 2 tahun. Persentase frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI dan waktu mengonsumi ASI pada pagi, siang dan malam lebih banyak daripada formula serta persentase melakukan pembersihan rongga mulut dan rerata indeks dmf-t hampir sama.Kata kunci: early childhood caries; air susu ibu; susu formula ABSTRACTIntroduction: Early childhood caries (ECC) often occur in Indonesia’s children. Carious lesions on the surface of primary teeth that occur in children aged 2 to 3 years are called ECC because they consume cariogenic foods and beverages. The purpose of the study was to determine ECC in children aged 2-5 years with consumption of breast milk and baby formula. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted on the population of 50 children aged 2-5 years. The sampling technique was total sampling, and data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. Data were analysed using Microsoft Excel® software. Results: ECC experienced by children aged 2-5 years were 58% of the total respondents. At the age of 2-3 years, ECC was more experienced by male children and vice versa at 4-5 years. 34% of children aged 2-5 years consume baby formula. 84.8% of the children consumed breast milk for 0-2 years, and 82.4% consumed baby formula. The frequency of breast milk consumption 7-8 times a day was 73%, and the frequency of baby formula consumption of 3-4 times a day was 35.3%. All children (100%) consumed breast milk in the morning, after
{"title":"Gambaran Indeks def-t Karies Rampan dan Early Childhood Caries Pada Balita Usia 2-5 Tahun yang Mengonsumsi ASI dan Susu Formula di Desa Panduman, Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Salwa Zahra Hafizhah, Niken Probosari, Berlian Prihatiningrum","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34858","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Early childhood caries (ECC) sering terjadi pada anak di Indonesia. Lesi karies pada permukaan gigi sulung yang terjadi pada anak usia 2 sampai 3 tahun disebut ECC karena mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman kariogenik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui ECC pada balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi air susu ibu (ASI) dan susu formula. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 50 balita usia 2-5 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan software Microsoft Excel®. Hasil: ECC dialami balita 2-5 tahun sebanyak 58% dari total reponden. ECC pada usia 2-3 tahun lebih banyak dialami oleh laki laki dan sebaliknya pada usia 4-5 tahun. Balita usia 2-5 tahun sebanyak 34% mengonsumsi susu formula. Lamanya balita mengonsumsi ASI 0-2 tahun sebanyak 84,8% dan susu formula sebanyak 82,4%. Frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI 7-8 kali sehari sebanyak 73% dan konsumsi susu formula 3-4 kali sehari sebanyak 35,3%. Waktu balita mengonsumsi ASI pada pagi, siang, dan malam hari sebanyak 100% dan mengonsumsi susu formula pada waktu tersebut sebanyak 82%. Pembersihan rongga mulut setelah mengonsumsi ASI sebanyak 54,5% dan 53% setelah mengonsumsi susu formula. Indeks dmf-t mengonsumsi ASI dan formula masing-masing 5,3 dan 5,4 Simpulan: Persentase ECC balita usia 2-5 tahun yang mengonsumsi ASI lebih banyak mengalami ECC dibandingkan susu formula. Persentase lamanya mengkonsumsi ASI dan formula hampir sama selama 2 tahun. Persentase frekuensi mengonsumsi ASI dan waktu mengonsumi ASI pada pagi, siang dan malam lebih banyak daripada formula serta persentase melakukan pembersihan rongga mulut dan rerata indeks dmf-t hampir sama.Kata kunci: early childhood caries; air susu ibu; susu formula ABSTRACTIntroduction: Early childhood caries (ECC) often occur in Indonesia’s children. Carious lesions on the surface of primary teeth that occur in children aged 2 to 3 years are called ECC because they consume cariogenic foods and beverages. The purpose of the study was to determine ECC in children aged 2-5 years with consumption of breast milk and baby formula. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted on the population of 50 children aged 2-5 years. The sampling technique was total sampling, and data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. Data were analysed using Microsoft Excel® software. Results: ECC experienced by children aged 2-5 years were 58% of the total respondents. At the age of 2-3 years, ECC was more experienced by male children and vice versa at 4-5 years. 34% of children aged 2-5 years consume baby formula. 84.8% of the children consumed breast milk for 0-2 years, and 82.4% consumed baby formula. The frequency of breast milk consumption 7-8 times a day was 73%, and the frequency of baby formula consumption of 3-4 times a day was 35.3%. All children (100%) consumed breast milk in the morning, after","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130120787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-27DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34848
Fithrie Rasdiana Makruf, D. Apriyono, S. Supriyadi
Pendahuluan: Indonesia terletak di pertemuan tiga lempeng tektonik utama di dunia yang merupakan wilayah teritorial yang sangat rawan bencana alam, salah satunya Kabupaten Jember merupakan wilayah rawan bencana ringan hingga sedang. Bencana alam merupakan fenomena alam yang tidak seorangpun mampu memperkirakan kapan terjadinya dan saat terjadinya bencana, kelompok yang paling rentan dalam situasi darurat bencana salah satunya anak sekolah pada fase middle child memiliki kondisi rentan secara psikologis dan sangat bergantung pada pihak-pihak di luar dirinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan estimasi usia kronologis menggunakan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt modifikasi Smith pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan. Metode: Pengamatan dengan menganalisis setiap citra radiograf panoramik dan penentuan setiap tahapan perkembangan gigi. Estimasi usia gigi ditentukan sesuai dengan tabel usia tahapan perkembangan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt (MFH) modifikasi Smith. Data hasil penelitian dilakukan analisis statistik menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan usia kronologis dengan usia gigi sampel perempuan sebanyak 0,49 – 0,86 tahun dengan nilai p<0,05 dan terdapat perbedaan signifikan usia kronologis dengan usia gigi sampel laki-laki sebanyak -0,02 – 1,19 tahun dengan nilai p<0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan estimasi usia kronologis menggunakan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt modifikasi Smith pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan.Kata kunci: metode Moorrees Fanning Hunt modifikasi Smith; panoramik; anak; usia kronologis ABSTRACTIntroduction: Indonesia is located at the confluence of three major tectonic plates in the world, a territorial area prone to natural disasters, one of which is Jember Regency, an area prone to mild to moderate disasters. Natural disasters are natural phenomena with a slight chance of prediction. In disaster emergencies, one of the most vulnerable groups is school children in the middle child phase, who are psychologically vulnerable and very dependent. The purpose of this study was to analyse differences in the chronological age estimation with Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt method for male and female children. Methods: Observation by analysing each panoramic radiograph image and determining each stage of tooth development. The estimated tooth age was determined using Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt (MFH) method according to the developmental stage age table. The research data were statistically analysed using the paired t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in chronological age with the dental age of the female children sample (0.49 – 0.86 years) with a p-value < 0.05, and there is also a significant difference in chronological age with the dental age of the male children sample (-0.02 - 1.19 years) with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusions: There are differences in estimating chronological age with Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt method f
{"title":"Estimasi Usia Kronologis Menggunakan Metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt Modifikasi Smith pada Anak Laki-laki dan Perempuan di Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Fithrie Rasdiana Makruf, D. Apriyono, S. Supriyadi","doi":"10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34848","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Indonesia terletak di pertemuan tiga lempeng tektonik utama di dunia yang merupakan wilayah teritorial yang sangat rawan bencana alam, salah satunya Kabupaten Jember merupakan wilayah rawan bencana ringan hingga sedang. Bencana alam merupakan fenomena alam yang tidak seorangpun mampu memperkirakan kapan terjadinya dan saat terjadinya bencana, kelompok yang paling rentan dalam situasi darurat bencana salah satunya anak sekolah pada fase middle child memiliki kondisi rentan secara psikologis dan sangat bergantung pada pihak-pihak di luar dirinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan estimasi usia kronologis menggunakan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt modifikasi Smith pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan. Metode: Pengamatan dengan menganalisis setiap citra radiograf panoramik dan penentuan setiap tahapan perkembangan gigi. Estimasi usia gigi ditentukan sesuai dengan tabel usia tahapan perkembangan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt (MFH) modifikasi Smith. Data hasil penelitian dilakukan analisis statistik menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan usia kronologis dengan usia gigi sampel perempuan sebanyak 0,49 – 0,86 tahun dengan nilai p<0,05 dan terdapat perbedaan signifikan usia kronologis dengan usia gigi sampel laki-laki sebanyak -0,02 – 1,19 tahun dengan nilai p<0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan estimasi usia kronologis menggunakan metode Moorrees, Fanning dan Hunt modifikasi Smith pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan.Kata kunci: metode Moorrees Fanning Hunt modifikasi Smith; panoramik; anak; usia kronologis ABSTRACTIntroduction: Indonesia is located at the confluence of three major tectonic plates in the world, a territorial area prone to natural disasters, one of which is Jember Regency, an area prone to mild to moderate disasters. Natural disasters are natural phenomena with a slight chance of prediction. In disaster emergencies, one of the most vulnerable groups is school children in the middle child phase, who are psychologically vulnerable and very dependent. The purpose of this study was to analyse differences in the chronological age estimation with Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt method for male and female children. Methods: Observation by analysing each panoramic radiograph image and determining each stage of tooth development. The estimated tooth age was determined using Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt (MFH) method according to the developmental stage age table. The research data were statistically analysed using the paired t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in chronological age with the dental age of the female children sample (0.49 – 0.86 years) with a p-value < 0.05, and there is also a significant difference in chronological age with the dental age of the male children sample (-0.02 - 1.19 years) with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusions: There are differences in estimating chronological age with Smith’s modified Moorrees, Fanning and Hunt method f","PeriodicalId":394272,"journal":{"name":"Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114391814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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