Pub Date : 2020-04-25DOI: 10.21754/devenir.v7i13.925
Patricia Malpartida Pacaya
The Historic Center of Bellavista, designed by Luis Godin in 1746, is in a process of degradation that has been occurring for several decades due to various factors such as abandonment, deterioration, change of land uses, demolitions, among others. The urban layout of the historic Bellavista, which encloses colonial and republican architecture within it, with the passage of time begins to disappear distorting the urban image that has great historical value for both the history of Callao and the history of Lima. Unfortunately there is little that has been investigated of the ancient buildings in this district, therefore, the present article reveals the urban and architectural studies that will identify the values of the Historic Center of Bellavista in order to achieve a possible declaration of monuments putting in value the historical zone of the district and stopping, as far as possible, this process of degradation that is going through. The present investigation is dedicated to the district that saw me grow up, Bellavista, my home.
{"title":"El Núcleo Histórico de Bellavista como Zona Monumental: Análisis Urbano-Arquitectónico","authors":"Patricia Malpartida Pacaya","doi":"10.21754/devenir.v7i13.925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21754/devenir.v7i13.925","url":null,"abstract":"The Historic Center of Bellavista, designed by Luis Godin in 1746, is in a process of degradation that has been occurring for several decades due to various factors such as abandonment, deterioration, change of land uses, demolitions, among others. The urban layout of the historic Bellavista, which encloses colonial and republican architecture within it, with the passage of time begins to disappear distorting the urban image that has great historical value for both the history of Callao and the history of Lima. Unfortunately there is little that has been investigated of the ancient buildings in this district, therefore, the present article reveals the urban and architectural studies that will identify the values of the Historic Center of Bellavista in order to achieve a possible declaration of monuments putting in value the historical zone of the district and stopping, as far as possible, this process of degradation that is going through. The present investigation is dedicated to the district that saw me grow up, Bellavista, my home.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"7 1","pages":"31-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42766847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-25DOI: 10.21754/devenir.v7i13.928
Franco Cavagnaro Farfán
Based on the affirmations of the poet Martin Adan in a journalistic article published in 1954, in one of his trips to Cusco, we will trace an opposition of the material and the structure that make up a change of verbal form and subject matter of the publication of the first fragment of La mano desasida in 1961, whose reference is the Machu Picchu Sanctuary. This allows us to reflect on the complexity between the limits of the Hispanic and the pre-Hispanic, and the processes of reuse of construction materials and reoccupation of space. Between knowledge and destruction that is a universal process in the evolution of time. We will thus assume the problematic of the totality and the fragment from its textual and archaeological correlates. This as a way of understanding the vastness of the file corresponding to the poet’s archive and the referent of the poem itself, Machu Picchu, its character as a complete or fragmentary real archaeological heritage.
根据诗人马丁·阿丹在1954年发表的一篇新闻文章中的断言，在他前往库斯科的一次旅行中，我们将追溯1961年出版《La mano desasida》的第一个片段时，构成语言形式和主题变化的材料和结构的对立，该片段的参考文献是马丘比丘圣地。这使我们能够反思西班牙裔和前西班牙人的局限性之间的复杂性，以及建筑材料的再利用和空间的重新占用过程。在知识和毁灭之间，这是时间进化的一个普遍过程。因此，我们将从其文本和考古相关性中假设整体和碎片的问题。这是一种理解与诗人档案相对应的文件的浩瀚性的方式，也是诗歌本身马丘比丘的参照物，它是一个完整或零碎的真正考古遗产。
{"title":"Estructura, poesía, totalidad y fragmento en Machu Picchu y La mano desasida (¿1954?-1980) de Martín Adán. Aproximaciones hacia una nueva edición","authors":"Franco Cavagnaro Farfán","doi":"10.21754/devenir.v7i13.928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21754/devenir.v7i13.928","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the affirmations of the poet Martin Adan in a journalistic article published in 1954, in one of his trips to Cusco, we will trace an opposition of the material and the structure that make up a change of verbal form and subject matter of the publication of the first fragment of La mano desasida in 1961, whose reference is the Machu Picchu Sanctuary. This allows us to reflect on the complexity between the limits of the Hispanic and the pre-Hispanic, and the processes of reuse of construction materials and reoccupation of space. Between knowledge and destruction that is a universal process in the evolution of time. We will thus assume the problematic of the totality and the fragment from its textual and archaeological correlates. This as a way of understanding the vastness of the file corresponding to the poet’s archive and the referent of the poem itself, Machu Picchu, its character as a complete or fragmentary real archaeological heritage.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"7 1","pages":"121-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44549942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-25DOI: 10.21754/devenir.v7i13.933
Pamela Cueva Chacón
En la gestion del patrimonio cultural se percibe un marcado proceso de transformacion donde las formas de consumo y creacion cambian con gran intensidad, debido, todo esto, a factores como la globalizacion cultural, el uso de las nuevas tecnologias, la expansion del turismo, el desarrollo de la cultura visual y los nuevos paradigmas de gestion estrategica, por mencionar algunas causas. Los museos y centros expositivos no son ajenos a este proceso de cambio porque los nuevos publicos presentan una mayor diversidad de necesidades y de formas de aprendizaje. Esta realidad implica la necesidad de replantear una nueva relacion con sus respectivas comunidades y visitantes.
{"title":"Agenda de sostenibilidad para los museos y centros expositivos de Lima. Ruta para su incidencia en el desarrollo sostenible de la ciudad","authors":"Pamela Cueva Chacón","doi":"10.21754/devenir.v7i13.933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21754/devenir.v7i13.933","url":null,"abstract":"En la gestion del patrimonio cultural se percibe un marcado proceso de transformacion donde las formas de consumo y creacion cambian con gran intensidad, debido, todo esto, a factores como la globalizacion cultural, el uso de las nuevas tecnologias, la expansion del turismo, el desarrollo de la cultura visual y los nuevos paradigmas de gestion estrategica, por mencionar algunas causas. Los museos y centros expositivos no son ajenos a este proceso de cambio porque los nuevos publicos presentan una mayor diversidad de necesidades y de formas de aprendizaje. Esta realidad implica la necesidad de replantear una nueva relacion con sus respectivas comunidades y visitantes.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"7 1","pages":"183-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41776694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-25DOI: 10.21754/devenir.v7i13.762
Andrea Caridad Bringas, Ruth Vico Moreno
The recent concept of Territory-museum arose in the second half of the 90s, as a strategy to define a management model based on the musealization of a territory, in order to contribute to the sustainable development of rural areas. In that model, the following are emphasized: interventions in the conservation of natural and cultural heritage, tangible and intangible; the active and leading participation of society; and, the implementation of a territorial interpretation plan. In the present work, the origins of the concepts of ecomuseums and theories of interpretation will be detailed, and the characteristics of the Territory-museum and the elements that are part of it, will be explained. Finally, there will be a comparative analysis of three cases in Italy, Spain and Argentina, in order to show the shared characteristics and differences, within the framework of the scope and regional variability of this innovative concept. All of this, will let to present a brief discussion and conclusions.
{"title":"Aproximación al modelo de gestión de Territorio-museo a partir de casos prácticos","authors":"Andrea Caridad Bringas, Ruth Vico Moreno","doi":"10.21754/devenir.v7i13.762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21754/devenir.v7i13.762","url":null,"abstract":"The recent concept of Territory-museum arose in the second half of the 90s, as a strategy to define a management model based on the musealization of a territory, in order to contribute to the sustainable development of rural areas. In that model, the following are emphasized: interventions in the conservation of natural and cultural heritage, tangible and intangible; the active and leading participation of society; and, the implementation of a territorial interpretation plan. In the present work, the origins of the concepts of ecomuseums and theories of interpretation will be detailed, and the characteristics of the Territory-museum and the elements that are part of it, will be explained. Finally, there will be a comparative analysis of three cases in Italy, Spain and Argentina, in order to show the shared characteristics and differences, within the framework of the scope and regional variability of this innovative concept. All of this, will let to present a brief discussion and conclusions.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"7 1","pages":"59-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43683501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.21754/devenir.v7i13.767
Giovanna maria Balarezo Alberca
Historic military properties in the city of Lima have been experiencing changes in recent years due to the improvised growth of the city, resulting in the gradual loss of the functions and activities for which they were projected. The limited use of military infrastructure has contributed to the inescapable interest of the private sector for real estate development as these are considerable land extensions immersed in the urban fabric. These changes have been developed without prior analysis of their importance and heritage value for the city and its residents. The present investigation analyzes the case of Rafael Hoyos Rubio Fort in the district of Rimac to understand urban regeneration of these military heritage sites, reflected from the social and cultural perspectives. In the way, the study aims to identify the strengths and weaknesses of these urban en- claves to formulate short, medium and long term goals for their possible integration into the city, to promote the interaction of local government with citizens in order to recognize their needs, and what would empower the citizen for their active participation in the processes of change.
{"title":"La Regeneración Urbana Integral desde el componente socio-cultural del Patrimonio Militar; el caso del Fuerte General de División Rafael Hoyos Rubio en el Rímac desde sus actores locales","authors":"Giovanna maria Balarezo Alberca","doi":"10.21754/devenir.v7i13.767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21754/devenir.v7i13.767","url":null,"abstract":"Historic military properties in the city of Lima have been experiencing changes in recent years due to the improvised growth of the city, resulting in the gradual loss of the functions and activities for which they were projected. The limited use of military infrastructure has contributed to the inescapable interest of the private sector for real estate development as these are considerable land extensions immersed in the urban fabric. These changes have been developed without prior analysis of their importance and heritage value for the city and its residents. The present investigation analyzes the case of Rafael Hoyos Rubio Fort in the district of Rimac to understand urban regeneration of these military heritage sites, reflected from the social and cultural perspectives. In the way, the study aims to identify the strengths and weaknesses of these urban en- claves to formulate short, medium and long term goals for their possible integration into the city, to promote the interaction of local government with citizens in order to recognize their needs, and what would empower the citizen for their active participation in the processes of change.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"7 1","pages":"153-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42290814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stéphanie Culot, Anthony Mauroy, Lorella Carla Fragnito, J. Gaugue
La periode perinatale est connue pour favoriser l’emergence de troubles psychopathologiques chez la mere. Si l’on constate une focalisation croissante sur les troubles paternels, ceux-ci restent largement a investiguer. Cette revue de litterature presente ainsi quatorze instruments d’evaluation de la detresse au sens large, utilises en population masculine, en contexte perinatal et existant en francais. Les atouts et limites de ces outils ainsi que la posture de l’evaluateur sont particulierement discutes au regard du contexte de depistage de premiere ligne. Nous constatons de ce fait un manque d’evaluation, soit specifique a la detresse masculine, soit au contexte perinatal.
{"title":"Évaluation de la détresse psychologique paternelle en périnatalité : revue des instruments pour un screening de première ligne","authors":"Stéphanie Culot, Anthony Mauroy, Lorella Carla Fragnito, J. Gaugue","doi":"10.3917/dev.202.0087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/dev.202.0087","url":null,"abstract":"La periode perinatale est connue pour favoriser l’emergence de troubles psychopathologiques chez la mere. Si l’on constate une focalisation croissante sur les troubles paternels, ceux-ci restent largement a investiguer. Cette revue de litterature presente ainsi quatorze instruments d’evaluation de la detresse au sens large, utilises en population masculine, en contexte perinatal et existant en francais. Les atouts et limites de ces outils ainsi que la posture de l’evaluateur sont particulierement discutes au regard du contexte de depistage de premiere ligne. Nous constatons de ce fait un manque d’evaluation, soit specifique a la detresse masculine, soit au contexte perinatal.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"32 1","pages":"87-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70071703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Marcelli, Marie-Claude Bossière, Anne-Lise Ducanda
Les auteurs decrivent un ensemble de signes cliniques apparaissant chez les jeunes enfants qui presentent une exposition precoce et excessive aux ecrans de toute nature. Ils proposent de les regrouper en un syndrome nomme « exposition precoce et excessive aux ecrans (EPEE) ». Ce syndrome associe des troubles de l’attention, un retard de langage, des troubles de la motricite fine, un interet de plus en plus exclusif pour l’ecran, des troubles relationnels sous forme d’agressivite, instabilite.Apparaissant des 8-10 mois chez les enfants les plus exposes, ce trouble se constitue progressivement dans le cours de la deuxieme annee. Une des caracteristiques essentielles de ce syndrome est sa regression voire disparition s’il est mis fin rapidement a cette surexposition. En revanche quand celle-ci persiste au-dela de 3-4 ans, la regression symptomatique risque de n’etre que partielle. Les auteurs proposent des elements de reflexion et de comprehension psychopathologique et psychodeveloppementale concernant ce syndrome du a ce qu’ils considerent comme un veritable perturbateur neurodeveloppemental, a savoir l’ecran, en particulier les petits ecrans nomades lorsqu’ils sont laisses durablement entre les mains des tout-petits.
{"title":"L’exposition précoce et excessive aux écrans (EPEE) : un nouveau syndrome","authors":"D. Marcelli, Marie-Claude Bossière, Anne-Lise Ducanda","doi":"10.3917/dev.202.0119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/dev.202.0119","url":null,"abstract":"Les auteurs decrivent un ensemble de signes cliniques apparaissant chez les jeunes enfants qui presentent une exposition precoce et excessive aux ecrans de toute nature. Ils proposent de les regrouper en un syndrome nomme « exposition precoce et excessive aux ecrans (EPEE) ». Ce syndrome associe des troubles de l’attention, un retard de langage, des troubles de la motricite fine, un interet de plus en plus exclusif pour l’ecran, des troubles relationnels sous forme d’agressivite, instabilite.Apparaissant des 8-10 mois chez les enfants les plus exposes, ce trouble se constitue progressivement dans le cours de la deuxieme annee. Une des caracteristiques essentielles de ce syndrome est sa regression voire disparition s’il est mis fin rapidement a cette surexposition. En revanche quand celle-ci persiste au-dela de 3-4 ans, la regression symptomatique risque de n’etre que partielle. Les auteurs proposent des elements de reflexion et de comprehension psychopathologique et psychodeveloppementale concernant ce syndrome du a ce qu’ils considerent comme un veritable perturbateur neurodeveloppemental, a savoir l’ecran, en particulier les petits ecrans nomades lorsqu’ils sont laisses durablement entre les mains des tout-petits.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"32 1","pages":"119-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70072477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marie-Kasane Bailly, M. Schmoll, N. Yousef, C. Boithias, M. Mokhtari
Aim: This is the first French preliminary study to evaluate the psychological health of parents with infants treated by therapeutic hypothermia for anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy and discharged from the hospital with regular initial progression (MRI and normal outpatient examinations).Materials and method: Seven children, under age two, treated with therapeutic hypothermia for anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy at birth and their parents were met and examined. All the children were discharged from the maternity ward with a normal MRI and a satisfactory clinical examination. The Brunet-Lezine scale was used to measure the children’s psychomotor development, while the parents’ psychological health was evaluated using two adapted scales – the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder scale – in addition to a semi-structured interview.Results: With the revised Brunet-Lezine scale, the children did not present significant developmental delay (DQ between 98 and 97). However, eight to eighteen months after the event, 50 % of mothers and 25 % of fathers showed pathological scores of post-traumatic stress. The other half of the mothers and 25 % of fathers showed postnatal depression. Interviews uncovered traumatic experiences of delivery; bonding difficulties for the first minutes and days following childbirth; high exposure of fathers; extreme projections about life and death during the hypothermia treatment; and the importance of MRI results and the stay in kangaroo care for reassurance and growing accustomed to the feeling of parenthood. We also found persistent parental concerns six months to one year later despite the absence of disability for their children.Conclusion: Anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy and therapeutic hypothermia are psychological stressors for parents, even in the absence of complications. This study confirms the need for a trusted therapeutic framework during hospitalization. But it also shows the importance of a preventive multidisciplinary follow-up for all families, regardless of the medical outcome. More research is needed to better understand and help families facing these life experiences.
{"title":"Encéphalopathie anoxo-ischémique et hypothermie thérapeutique : quels principaux impacts psychologiques pour les parents et les bébés présentant une IRM normale à la sortie de la maternité ?","authors":"Marie-Kasane Bailly, M. Schmoll, N. Yousef, C. Boithias, M. Mokhtari","doi":"10.3917/dev.204.0287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/dev.204.0287","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This is the first French preliminary study to evaluate the psychological health of parents with infants treated by therapeutic hypothermia for anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy and discharged from the hospital with regular initial progression (MRI and normal outpatient examinations).Materials and method: Seven children, under age two, treated with therapeutic hypothermia for anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy at birth and their parents were met and examined. All the children were discharged from the maternity ward with a normal MRI and a satisfactory clinical examination. The Brunet-Lezine scale was used to measure the children’s psychomotor development, while the parents’ psychological health was evaluated using two adapted scales – the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and the Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder scale – in addition to a semi-structured interview.Results: With the revised Brunet-Lezine scale, the children did not present significant developmental delay (DQ between 98 and 97). However, eight to eighteen months after the event, 50 % of mothers and 25 % of fathers showed pathological scores of post-traumatic stress. The other half of the mothers and 25 % of fathers showed postnatal depression. Interviews uncovered traumatic experiences of delivery; bonding difficulties for the first minutes and days following childbirth; high exposure of fathers; extreme projections about life and death during the hypothermia treatment; and the importance of MRI results and the stay in kangaroo care for reassurance and growing accustomed to the feeling of parenthood. We also found persistent parental concerns six months to one year later despite the absence of disability for their children.Conclusion: Anoxo-ischemic encephalopathy and therapeutic hypothermia are psychological stressors for parents, even in the absence of complications. This study confirms the need for a trusted therapeutic framework during hospitalization. But it also shows the importance of a preventive multidisciplinary follow-up for all families, regardless of the medical outcome. More research is needed to better understand and help families facing these life experiences.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"32 1","pages":"287-304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70072504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Il est communement admis, jusqu’aux plus hautes instances officielles de sante, que la sexualite de l’etre humain serait une fonction presente des la naissance dont le mode d’expression varierait ensuite avec l’âge. Notre experience professionnelle de medecin aupres d’enfants ayant des troubles du developpement ainsi que d’expert judiciaire nous a amenes a mettre en doute cette affirmation et a poser la question suivante : pourquoi la sexualite ne suivrait-elle pas un mode d’etablissement comparable a celui des autres secteurs du developpement au cours de la croissance.Avec, en particulier, des prealables necessaires a la mise en place de la fonction elle-meme (ce qu’on appelle des prerequis, par exemple ce qu’un bebe doit acquerir avant de pouvoir marcher ou parler) ?Nous avons documente cette hypothese en etudiant plusieurs secteurs du developpement de l’enfant au regard de la sexualite des adultes : la sensorialite et la motricite, diverses cognitions, ainsi que les affects et les emotions. D’un point de vue developpemental, tous ces secteurs peuvent etre consideres comme des domaines qui contribueront a la vie amoureuse et sexuelle le moment venu, et donc comme des preambules de celle-ci, sans pour autant etre la sexualite en elle-meme. En dissipant toute confusion entre le sexe anatomique a la naissance et sa fonction a maturite, c’est-a-dire la sexualite, ce point de vue individualise une periode non encore sexualisee avant la puberte. Celle-ci peut ainsi constituer un interdit clair de l’intrusion de la sexualite des adultes dans le monde de l’enfance, sous quelque forme que ce soit.
{"title":"Les jeunes enfants ont-ils vraiment une sexualité ?","authors":"R. Brunod","doi":"10.3917/dev.204.0323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/dev.204.0323","url":null,"abstract":"Il est communement admis, jusqu’aux plus hautes instances officielles de sante, que la sexualite de l’etre humain serait une fonction presente des la naissance dont le mode d’expression varierait ensuite avec l’âge. Notre experience professionnelle de medecin aupres d’enfants ayant des troubles du developpement ainsi que d’expert judiciaire nous a amenes a mettre en doute cette affirmation et a poser la question suivante : pourquoi la sexualite ne suivrait-elle pas un mode d’etablissement comparable a celui des autres secteurs du developpement au cours de la croissance.Avec, en particulier, des prealables necessaires a la mise en place de la fonction elle-meme (ce qu’on appelle des prerequis, par exemple ce qu’un bebe doit acquerir avant de pouvoir marcher ou parler) ?Nous avons documente cette hypothese en etudiant plusieurs secteurs du developpement de l’enfant au regard de la sexualite des adultes : la sensorialite et la motricite, diverses cognitions, ainsi que les affects et les emotions. D’un point de vue developpemental, tous ces secteurs peuvent etre consideres comme des domaines qui contribueront a la vie amoureuse et sexuelle le moment venu, et donc comme des preambules de celle-ci, sans pour autant etre la sexualite en elle-meme. En dissipant toute confusion entre le sexe anatomique a la naissance et sa fonction a maturite, c’est-a-dire la sexualite, ce point de vue individualise une periode non encore sexualisee avant la puberte. Celle-ci peut ainsi constituer un interdit clair de l’intrusion de la sexualite des adultes dans le monde de l’enfance, sous quelque forme que ce soit.","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"32 1","pages":"323-333"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70072100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effets sur le développement cognitif et langagier d’un placement en pouponnière, et adaptation de l’intervention orthophonique. Une étude de cas unique longitudinale","authors":"J. Duverger","doi":"10.3917/dev.203.0181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/dev.203.0181","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39461,"journal":{"name":"Devenir","volume":"32 1","pages":"181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70072371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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