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The impact of leadership type, employee motivation and job satisfaction on the performance of Greek Lifelong Learning Training 领导类型、员工动机和工作满意度对希腊终身学习培训绩效的影响
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-09-29 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2016.079382
D. Theoharis, Antonios Katavelos, Vasiliki Tsekouropoulou, Eleni Tegkelidou
The purpose of the current study was to investigate the impact of job satisfaction, motivation and leadership type on the performance of Greek Lifelong Learning Trainers and particularly the relationship between motivation and job satisfaction; the relationship between motivation, job satisfaction, leadership and performance; and the relationship between motivation and job satisfaction and performance and the demographic characteristics of the trainers. The research sample consisted of 112 Lifelong Learning Trainers. The research results among others indicate that the higher the motivation the higher the job satisfaction of Lifelong Learning Trainers. Moreover, regarding the existence of a relationship between job satisfaction, motivation, leadership and performance, it was found that there are positive relationships among the three factors and the performance of the trainer. Specifically, the higher the levels of job satisfaction, motivation and leadership, the higher the performance of the trainers.
本研究旨在探讨工作满意度、动机和领导类型对希腊终身学习培训师绩效的影响,特别是动机与工作满意度之间的关系;激励、工作满意度、领导与绩效的关系;培训动机与工作满意度和绩效的关系以及培训人员的人口统计学特征。研究样本包括112名终身学习培训师。研究结果表明,终身学习培训师的工作动机越高,工作满意度越高。此外,关于工作满意度、动机、领导与绩效之间存在的关系,我们发现这三个因素与培训师绩效之间存在正相关关系。具体而言,培训师的工作满意度、积极性和领导力水平越高,培训师的绩效越高。
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引用次数: 0
The relationships among information systems, knowledge sharing, and customer relationship management in banking industry 银行业信息系统、知识共享与客户关系管理的关系
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-09-29 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2016.079380
Thanh-Binh Phung
Knowledge sharing continues to be an important research topic because it is a prerequisite to good customer relationship management (CRM). Knowledge sharing will lead to higher profitability through increasing CRM capability. This idea seems to have been ignored by other researchers. Previous research has focused on individuals' belief, attitudes, and behaviours that affect knowledge sharing and CRM but had paid little attention to the fact that technology is a mechanism that fosters knowledge sharing and hence increases CRM profitability. Applying the technology acceptance model (TAM) and Delone and McLean (D&M), the article presents a synthesis framework linking technology characteristics, beliefs of users, knowledge sharing, CRM capabilities, and profitability. We test the framework thorough the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) approach. The data consist of 325 questionnaires for the banking industry in Vietnam. The study reveals that technology characteristics have a significant impact on knowledge sharing but not on CRM. Moreover, the research found that knowledge sharing contributes to improving CRM capability and profitability.
知识共享一直是一个重要的研究课题,因为它是良好客户关系管理(CRM)的先决条件。知识共享将通过提高CRM能力带来更高的盈利能力。这一观点似乎被其他研究人员所忽视。以往的研究主要关注个人的信念、态度和行为对知识共享和客户关系管理的影响,但很少注意到技术是一种促进知识共享从而提高客户关系管理盈利能力的机制。运用技术接受模型(TAM)和Delone and McLean (D&M),本文提出了一个综合框架,将技术特征、用户信念、知识共享、客户关系管理能力和盈利能力联系起来。我们通过结构方程建模(SEM)方法测试了该框架。数据包括对越南银行业的325份调查问卷。研究发现,技术特征对知识共享有显著影响,但对客户关系管理没有显著影响。此外,研究发现,知识共享有助于提高CRM能力和盈利能力。
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引用次数: 4
Green marketing as a strategic tool for the sustainable development of less favoured areas of Greece: women's agro-tourism cooperatives 绿色营销作为希腊欠发达地区可持续发展的战略工具:妇女农业旅游合作社
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-09-29 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2016.079376
Stefanos Tsiaras, Eleni Triantafillidou, Effimia Katsanika
Sustainable development and green marketing are two terms that dominate in the modern era. The aim of this paper is to examine how green marketing can contribute as a strategic tool to the sustainable development of less favoured areas, focusing on women's agro-tourism cooperatives and their impact on local and national level. Women's agro-tourism cooperatives, whose number has considerably increased in Greece in the past 20 years, are a perfect example for the application of green economy. Despite certain obstacles, they fulfil the principles of sustainable development, taking under consideration the three pillars of sustainability: economic growth, environmental protection and social equity. The future of women's cooperatives in Greece is very promising; the vast majority has already survived the economic crisis and there is room for further improvement regarding product, price, place and promotion.
可持续发展和绿色营销是当今时代的两个主导性术语。本文的目的是研究绿色营销如何作为一种战略工具促进不太有利地区的可持续发展,重点是妇女农业旅游合作社及其在地方和国家一级的影响。在过去20年中,希腊妇女农业旅游合作社的数量大幅增加,是应用绿色经济的一个完美范例。尽管存在某些障碍,但它们在考虑到可持续性的三个支柱:经济增长、环境保护和社会公平的情况下,实现了可持续发展的原则。希腊妇女合作社的未来非常有希望;绝大多数已经度过了经济危机,在产品、价格、地点和促销方面还有进一步改进的空间。
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引用次数: 9
Determinants of consumers' behaviour toward alcohol drinks: the case of Greek millennials 消费者对酒精饮料行为的决定因素:希腊千禧一代的案例
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-09-29 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2016.079377
Andrianna Armira, Eleni Armira, Dimitris Drosos, M. Skordoulis, M. Chalikias
An issue that often engages researchers in recent years is the study of consumer behaviour. Due to the economic crisis in Greece, consumers' preferences and habits are constantly changing. More specifically, with regard to alcohol drinks, consumers tend to decrease alcohol drinks consumption. The alcohol drinks is a highly growing sector of the Greek economy, as there are too many firms operating in the field of imported and domestic products. As time goes by, competition intensifies more and more due to the entry of new brands in the market. There is a wide variety of products, so that even the most 'demanding' consumers can satisfy their preferences. The purpose of this paper is to analyse Greek millennials behaviour towards alcohol drinks. The research tool is a questionnaire distributed to Greek millennial consumers in the area of Athens. The main conclusions drawn from the survey is that Greek millennials despite the economic crisis which has led to a decrease in purchases, they tend to consume alcohol drinks about 1-2 times a week. Therefore, this tendency shows that the evolution of the alcohol drinks industry is possible.
近年来研究人员经常关注的一个问题是对消费者行为的研究。由于希腊的经济危机,消费者的偏好和习惯在不断变化。更具体地说,关于酒精饮料,消费者倾向于减少酒精饮料的消费。酒精饮料是希腊经济中一个高速增长的部门,因为有太多的公司在进口和国内产品领域经营。随着时间的推移,由于新品牌进入市场,竞争越来越激烈。产品种类繁多,即使是最“苛刻”的消费者也能满足他们的喜好。本文的目的是分析希腊千禧一代对酒精饮料的行为。研究工具是一份问卷,分发给雅典地区的希腊千禧一代消费者。调查得出的主要结论是,尽管经济危机导致希腊千禧一代的消费减少,但他们倾向于每周消费1-2次酒精饮料。因此,这种趋势表明,酒精饮料行业的演变是可能的。
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引用次数: 9
Viral marketing analysis and evaluation: the case of the Greek consumer market 病毒式营销分析与评价:以希腊消费市场为例
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-09-29 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2016.079375
Eleni Rouva, P. Lalou, M. Skordoulis, M. Chalikias
The aim of the present study is to focus on the evaluation of viral marketing as a means of promoting goods and services within the Greek consumer market. The study focuses on consumer attitudes and reactions towards viral marketing practices in order to contribute to a better understanding of consumers' behaviour. The major findings indicate that viral marketing is on the rise among Greek companies due to technology development, low cost and its immediacy in transmitting the message. All three explored media of viral marketing, i.e., email, social media and audio-visual means, are of equal importance and equal use among viral marketers and users.
本研究的目的是集中在评估病毒营销作为促进商品和服务在希腊消费市场的手段。这项研究的重点是消费者对病毒式营销的态度和反应,以便更好地了解消费者的行为。主要研究结果表明,由于技术的发展、低成本和信息传播的即时性,病毒式营销在希腊公司中呈上升趋势。病毒营销所探索的三种媒介,即电子邮件、社交媒体和视听手段,对于病毒营销人员和用户来说都是同等重要和同等使用的。
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引用次数: 8
Exploring dimensions and challenges of services quality in banking sector of Pakistan: a focus group methodology 探索巴基斯坦银行业服务质量的维度和挑战:焦点小组方法
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-01-19 DOI: 10.1504/IJECRM.2015.074195
K. Shahzad, M. M. H. Aslam, Naveda Kitchlew, S. U. Bajwa
Service quality, due to its enduring impact on organisational performance, has become a central concern of service-oriented organisations. Due to the nature of its services and continuous interaction with customers, banking sector of Pakistan has become more progressive towards establishing service of quality standards and its monitoring and evaluation process during the recent past. However, there are concerns that the standards set by top management of Pakistani banks do not translate into delivery of quality service by lower level managers. Therefore, it is important to explore how banking sector institutes understand service quality, and how this understanding contrasts with the existing body of knowledge. In this respect, the current study investigates the issue of service quality in the context of banking sector of Pakistan. The study explores the dimensions of service quality and the challenges faced by management to provide promised quality service in the banking sector of Pakistan. The study incorporates qualitative research design with focus group as methodology for data collection. Focus group methodology is useful when the research is exploratory in nature, researchers want to benefit from the knowledge and experience of the respondents and the cultural aspects related to the studied phenomenon are pertinent to be considered. Findings revealed that service quality is a contextual phenomenon in Pakistan and the interpretations of different stakeholders about its dimensions and delivery vary across parts of the country.
服务质量由于其对组织绩效的持久影响,已成为面向服务的组织关注的中心问题。由于其服务的性质和与客户的持续互动,巴基斯坦的银行部门在最近的过去已经在建立质量标准服务及其监测和评估过程方面取得了更大的进步。然而,有人担心,巴基斯坦银行高层管理人员制定的标准,并没有转化为较低级别管理人员提供的优质服务。因此,重要的是探索银行业机构如何理解服务质量,以及这种理解与现有知识体系的对比。在这方面,目前的研究调查了巴基斯坦银行业背景下的服务质量问题。该研究探讨了服务质量的维度和管理层在巴基斯坦银行业提供承诺的优质服务所面临的挑战。本研究采用定性研究设计和焦点小组作为数据收集的方法。当研究本质上是探索性的,研究人员希望从受访者的知识和经验中受益,并且与研究现象相关的文化方面需要考虑时,焦点小组方法是有用的。调查结果显示,在巴基斯坦,服务质量是一种情境现象,不同的利益相关者对服务质量的维度和提供方式的解释在全国各地各不相同。
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引用次数: 2
Website quality: imperatives for effective industrial marketing through websites' usage intensity augmentation 网站质量:通过提高网站的使用强度进行有效的行业营销的必要条件
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-01-19 DOI: 10.1504/ijecrm.2015.074190
D. Kanagaraj, J. C. Sudhahar
This paper identifies the relative influence of website qualities on micro and small scale industrial website usage intensity. In this paper, authors have developed an instrument which captures the expected attributes of website quality from the medium and large scale industries perspective. The 23-item instrument measures four qualities of website named (SITEQUAL): system quality (SYQ), information quality (IQ), e-service quality (ESQ) and attractiveness (AT). Data collected from 378 medium and large industries are used to test the research model. Using SPSS, a factor analysis is performed for reduction of data and AMOS is used to test the proposed model. This paper identifies the impact of the factors like system quality, information quality, e-service quality and attractiveness on the industrial website usage intensity. E-service quality has been founded as the dominant attribute among these industrial website qualities. Guidelines for marketing managers and web designers in respect to industrial website designing are proposed.
本文确定了网站质量对微小型工业网站使用强度的相对影响。在本文中,作者开发了一种工具,从大中型企业的角度捕捉网站质量的预期属性。这个包含23个项目的工具衡量了网站的四个品质:系统质量(SYQ)、信息质量(IQ)、电子服务质量(ESQ)和吸引力(AT)。采用378家大中型企业的数据对研究模型进行检验。使用SPSS进行因子分析以减少数据,并使用AMOS对所提出的模型进行检验。本文确定了系统质量、信息质量、电子服务质量和吸引力等因素对工业网站使用强度的影响。在这些行业网站质量中,电子服务质量已被确立为主导属性。为市场营销经理和网页设计师在工业网站设计方面提出了指导方针。
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引用次数: 2
Impact of electronic customer relationship management in banking sector 电子客户关系管理对银行业的影响
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-01-19 DOI: 10.1504/ijecrm.2015.074196
E. Abu-Shanab, Layla Anagreh
The advancement in ICT has forced banks into adopting electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) to improve the relationship with customers in order to increase profits, achieve customer satisfaction and loyalty. This article proposed a framework that guides research based on banks, customers and markets issues. An exploration of 123 articles published in IJECRM was conducted to fit the model and see its future directions. Results indicated some deficiencies in the dimensions proposed in the framework when contrasting them to research dimensions concluded in the analysis of keywords. Research on service and customer side is attracting some research related to adopting e-CRM, and research on public relation dimension is also common. On the other hand, work on the regulations and market forces is not common and needs more calls. Finally, the marketing mix is common, where articles explored the 4 or 7 Ps, and the personalisation and customisation concepts.
信息通信技术的进步迫使银行采用电子客户关系管理(e-CRM)来改善与客户的关系,以增加利润,实现客户满意度和忠诚度。本文提出了一个基于银行、客户和市场问题的指导研究的框架。对IJECRM上发表的123篇文章进行了探索,以拟合该模型并看到其未来的发展方向。对比关键词分析得出的研究维度,发现框架中提出的维度存在不足。对服务和客户端的研究吸引了一些与采用e-CRM相关的研究,对公共关系维度的研究也很常见。另一方面,监管和市场力量方面的工作并不普遍,需要更多的呼吁。最后,营销组合很常见,文章探讨了4p或7p,以及个性化和定制概念。
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引用次数: 26
Designing the impact pattern of electronic service quality through perceived value and electronic trust on customers' electronic commitment (case study of customers of different branches of Mellat bank in Shiraz) 通过感知价值和电子信任设计电子服务质量对客户电子承诺的影响模式(以设拉子Mellat银行不同分行客户为例)
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-01-19 DOI: 10.1504/ijecrm.2015.074191
Z. Saneian, M. Seify, A. Joukar
The aim of the present study is to investigate and design the impact pattern of electronic service through perceived value and the customers' trust in the banking industry. The research sample population consists of all the customers of different branches of Mellat Bank in Shiraz, Iran. According to the analysis of structural equations, out of this sample population, 383 customers of different branches of the Bank were randomly selected. Its validity was accepted and its reliability was approved through Cronbach's Alpha with the value of 0.92. In order to conduct a research data analysis, structural equation modelling technique was applied through software Amos20. The results indicated that electronic service quality and its aspects have a positive and significant effect on the perceived value but a negative effect on electronic trust and also electronic trust has a positive effect on electronic commitment while, perceived value has a negative effect on electronic commitment.
摘要本研究旨在探讨与设计银行业电子服务透过感知价值与顾客信任的影响模式。研究样本人口由伊朗设拉子Mellat银行不同分支机构的所有客户组成。根据结构方程分析,从样本人群中随机抽取383名银行不同分行的客户。通过Cronbach's Alpha检验其效度,信度为0.92。为了进行研究数据分析,通过Amos20软件应用结构方程建模技术。结果表明,电子服务质量及其各方面对电子承诺的感知价值有显著的正向影响,对电子信任有负向影响;电子信任对电子承诺有正向影响,而感知价值对电子承诺有负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Identification and prioritisation of effective factors on CRM implementation: a case study of insurance industry in Iran 客户关系管理实施中有效因素的识别和优先排序:伊朗保险业的案例研究
Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-01-06 DOI: 10.1504/ijecrm.2015.071714
F. Hessami
This case study evaluates the effective factors on CRM implementation in AIC. For this purpose, four factors including technology, process, people and organisational structure were extracted from different models. Participants included experts working in AIC branches. Results were obtained by a questionnaire evaluating the effective factors on CRM implementation in AIC. According to the results, the lowest score belonged to organisational structure; therefore, organisational structure was the most important and the most sensitive factor followed by people, technology and process, respectively.
本案例研究评估了AIC实施CRM的影响因素。为此,从不同的模型中提取了技术、流程、人员和组织结构四个因素。与会者包括在AIC各分支机构工作的专家。通过问卷调查对AIC实施CRM的影响因素进行了评价。结果显示,组织结构得分最低;因此,组织结构是最重要和最敏感的因素,其次是人、技术和过程。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Journal of Electronic Customer Relationship Management
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