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2021 IEEE Industrial Electronics and Applications Conference (IEACon)最新文献

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Simplified Power Estimation Feedforward to Reduce DC-Link Capacitance in Single-Phase Dual-Stage Full-Bridge Microinverter 简化功率预估前馈减小单相双级全桥微逆变器直流电容
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654539
P. Vongkoon, P. Liutanakul
To enhance the reliability and lifetime of a single-phase dual-stage full-bridge microinverter, the film capacitor may be preferably used instead of a DC-link electrolytic capacitor. However, concern to hold the DC-link voltage during transients, this expectation needs an input current sensor for conventional feedforward power balance compensation in the voltage control loop, increasing whole system cost. Moreover, the inherent double-line frequency of single-phase AC instantaneous power still appears on the DC-link voltage that is the adverse cause of grid-injected third-order harmonic current of the inverter. For overcoming all the obstacles described above, without any use of an input current sensor, this paper proposes a modified notch filter to function with an input DC power estimation feedforward for the voltage control loop. Consequently, using the film capacitor can be used without any system performance reduction, which can reduce system cost. The simulation results show that the proposed power estimation feedforward can cope with a dip of DC-link voltage, while the good quality of grid-injected current is not significantly different from using the conventional feedforward.
为了提高单相双级全桥微型逆变器的可靠性和使用寿命,可以优选使用薄膜电容代替直流链路电解电容。然而,考虑到在瞬态期间保持直流链路电压,这一期望需要在电压控制回路中使用输入电流传感器进行传统的前馈功率平衡补偿,从而增加了整个系统的成本。此外,单相交流瞬时功率固有的双线频率仍然出现在直流电压上,这是逆变器并网注入三次谐波电流的不利原因。为了克服上述所有障碍,在不使用任何输入电流传感器的情况下,本文提出了一种改进的陷波滤波器,用于电压控制环的输入直流功率估计前馈。因此,使用薄膜电容器可以在不降低系统性能的情况下使用,从而可以降低系统成本。仿真结果表明,所提出的功率估计前馈能够应对直流电压的下降,同时电网注入电流的良好质量与传统前馈没有明显差异。
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引用次数: 0
Non-destructive Evaluation of Flexible Sachet Seal Integrity Using a Capacitive Proximity Sensor 用电容式接近传感器无损评价柔性小袋密封的完整性
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654718
Hari Krishna Salila Vijayalal Mohan, Choon Hong Toh, A. Malcolm
Flexible retort pouches or sachets are extensively used to package contents on a large scale in food and beverage fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) industries. High-speed sealing of such packages causes poor sealing (e.g. air leaks) and/or trapped contents (e.g. powder, liquid, etc.), which affects product containment. Presently, seal integrity testing is performed using offline, slow, expensive and invasive methods (e.g. leak test). Herein, a capacitive proximity sensor is used for sachet seal integrity testing to detect powder trapped in seals based on the differences in the dielectric properties of the seal and the trapped powder in the capacitive field. The sensor showed a fast response (100 ms) and a low detection limit (∼9.09 mg) for detection of powder trapped in seals, which is suitable for high throughput inline seal inspection.
柔性蒸煮袋或小袋广泛用于食品和饮料快速消费品(FMCG)行业的大规模包装内容。此类包装的高速密封会导致密封性差(例如空气泄漏)和/或残留内容物(例如粉末、液体等),从而影响产品密封。目前,密封完整性测试采用离线、缓慢、昂贵和侵入性的方法(例如泄漏测试)。本文采用电容式接近传感器对小袋密封进行完整性测试,根据密封的介电特性和被捕获粉末在电容场中的差异来检测密封中被捕获的粉末。该传感器具有快速响应(100 ms)和低检出限(~ 9.09 mg),适用于高通量内联密封检测。
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引用次数: 0
PSO-Optimized CoVID-19 MLP-NARX Mortality Prediction Model pso优化的CoVID-19 MLP-NARX死亡率预测模型
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654684
I. Yassin, A. Zabidi, M. Ali, R. Baharom
Mortality prediction models localized for Malaysia is limited, warranting a research gap to study further. A predictive model for CoVID-19 mortality prediction is presented in this paper. The model utilized the MLP-NARX structure. Parameters for the model were optimized using PSO. Prediction results yielded average MSE value of $8.1141times 10times ^{-7}$ with acceptable validation results.
马来西亚本地化的死亡率预测模型有限,存在研究空白,有待进一步研究。本文提出了一种新型冠状病毒病死率预测模型。模型采用MLP-NARX结构。采用粒子群算法对模型参数进行优化。预测结果产生的平均MSE值为8.1141 × 10 × ^{-7}$,验证结果可接受。
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引用次数: 1
Fault-Tolerant Single-Phase AC-DC Boost Matrix Converter 容错单相交直流升压矩阵变换器
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654733
Muhammad Hafiz Saniman, K. S. Muhammad, R. Baharom
In this paper, a fault-tolerant single-phase AC-DC boost matrix converter is proposed. The proposed converter is based on a Single-Phase Matrix Converter (SPMC) configuration. The combination of four power switches creates multiple alternative current routes to maintain a continuous output power supply. The operation of the converter is analysed in detail by assessing all possibility of open circuit fault occurrence in SPMC across the switches. A PWM generator controlled by a set of codes along with a combination of logic gates are used to produce a steady output voltage, VO. A simulation is designed by using MATLAB/Simulink to study the performance of the converter. The proposed converter has been tested and able to detect the Open Circuit Fault (OCF) within one cycle and recover within five to six cycles. Four different routes can be enabled to overcome OCF while maintaining a consistent VO.
本文提出了一种容错单相交直流升压矩阵变换器。该变换器基于单相矩阵变换器(SPMC)结构。四个电源开关的组合创建多个备用电流路线,以保持连续输出电源。通过评估开关间SPMC发生开路故障的所有可能性,对变换器的运行进行了详细分析。由一组代码和逻辑门组合控制的PWM发生器用于产生稳定的输出电压VO。利用MATLAB/Simulink对该变换器的性能进行仿真研究。所提出的变换器已经过测试,能够在一个周期内检测出开路故障(OCF),并在五到六个周期内恢复。可以启用四种不同的路由来克服OCF,同时保持一致的VO。
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引用次数: 0
Open Circuit Fault Tolerant Bridgeless Cuk Rectifier with Fault Detection Technique 带故障检测技术的开路容错无桥Cuk整流器
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654750
Muhamad Syahmi Hakim Mohd Izani, K. S. Muhammad, R. Baharom
This paper proposed a new topology of Cuk rectifier with open circuit fault detection technique whereas the proposed converter is based on a H-bridge rectifier configuration. The circuit possesses redundancy feature such that only two out of four switches were required to operate and ensure that the continuity of the rectifier operation with power factor correction (PFC). The proposed rectifier has four options to operate. Hence, to switch in between options when there is open circuit fault, the rectifier operates in closed loop, where the controller of the circuit monitors the output of rectifier. Thus, the controller is proposed to switch to different mode depending on the fault. A new technique to identify the exact location of faulty switch based on the rectifier is proposed. The faulty switch is detected by analyzing the voltage of charging capacitor, the current options, and the cycle of input power supply. With this, continuous voltage and current can be ensure. The analysis of open circuit fault tolerant Cuk rectifier and it fault detection is done by using MATLAB simulation software.
本文提出了一种新的Cuk整流器拓扑结构,采用开路故障检测技术,而所提出的变换器是基于h桥整流器结构。该电路具有冗余特性,因此只需四个开关中的两个即可操作,并确保整流操作的连续性与功率因数校正(PFC)。所建议的整流器有四个操作选项。因此,当出现开路故障时,为了在两个选项之间切换,整流器在闭环中运行,其中电路控制器监视整流器的输出。因此,建议控制器根据故障切换到不同的模式。提出了一种基于整流器的故障开关准确定位方法。通过分析充电电容的电压、电流选项和输入电源的周期来检测故障开关。这样可以保证电压和电流的连续。利用MATLAB仿真软件对开路容错Cuk整流器进行了分析和故障检测。
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引用次数: 0
Quantization and Sampling Effects in Fast Digitally Controlled Switch-Mode DC/DC Buck Converters 快速数字控制开关模式DC/DC降压变换器的量化和采样效果
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654272
M. Schubert, W. Lee, B. Ooi
Software-defined control of DC/DC switch mode power converters features unequaled flexibility compared to analog control. For fast switching converters as recently used for low power applications, digital control may cause steady-state oscillations known as limit cycles. This effect based on a quantized duty cycle is compared to other aberrations such as output ripple voltage, which is inherent to any pulse-width modulator. A distinction is made between DC and AC errors. The latter are divided into synchronous and asynchronous output voltage disturbances. Synchronous AC errors are composed of the switching frequency and its harmonics.
与模拟控制相比,软件定义的DC/DC开关模式电源转换器具有无与伦比的灵活性。对于最近用于低功率应用的快速开关转换器,数字控制可能会导致称为极限环的稳态振荡。这种基于量化占空比的影响与其他像差(如输出纹波电压)进行了比较,这是任何脉宽调制器固有的。直流和交流误差是有区别的。后者分为同步输出电压扰动和异步输出电压扰动。同步交流误差由开关频率及其谐波组成。
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引用次数: 0
A Flexible and Reliable Internet-of-Things Solution for Real-Time Production Tracking 灵活可靠的物联网实时生产跟踪解决方案
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654672
B. Ooi, W. Lee, M. Schubert, Yu-Wei Ooi, Chee-Yang Chin, Wing-Hon Woo
The concept of Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR4.0) has sparked the urgency of many manufacturers to revisit their manufacturing processes and search for opportunities to further improved their production output. Unfortunately, it is difficult to improve a process with inadequate data. Many of the SMEs in developing countries are still using manufacturing machines from the yesteryears which do not have computational and connectivity capabilities. Therefore, we developed an end-to-end Internet-of-Things (IoT) solution, which reliably tracks the production performance of manufacturing machines. This paper elaborates on the designs and the rationale behind it. As of the writing of this paper, our IoT system has been deployed in real manufacturing environment and has been running for approximately 90 days on a 24/7 basis without data lost.
工业革命4.0 (IR4.0)的概念促使许多制造商迫切需要重新审视其制造流程,并寻找进一步提高产量的机会。不幸的是,在数据不足的情况下很难改进流程。发展中国家的许多中小企业仍在使用过去的制造机器,这些机器不具备计算和连接能力。因此,我们开发了端到端的物联网(IoT)解决方案,可以可靠地跟踪制造机器的生产性能。本文详细阐述了该系统的设计及其基本原理。在撰写本文时,我们的物联网系统已经部署在真实的制造环境中,并且已经在24/7的基础上运行了大约90天,没有数据丢失。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Radial Component of Electromagnetic Force Density and Vibration Behavior of an IPMSM With Multiple Three-Phase Winding Units 多三相绕组IPMSM电磁力密度径向分量及振动特性分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654698
Sayyed Haleem Shah, Xiao-yuan Wang, Usman Abubakar, Peng Gao
The unbalanced distribution of electromagnetic force density inside an electric machine's air gap is one of the leading causes of electromagnetic vibration along with associated noise. Many factors influence the unbalanced distribution of electromagnetic forces inside the machine air gap; however, this study focuses on the influence of armature reaction on the electromagnetic forces and the vibration and noise behaviour of an interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM) having multiple three-phase sector winding units. Complete multi-physics model analysis is presented by investigating the distribution of the magnetic field density components generated due to the interactions between the magnetomotive force (MMF) generated by each independent three-phase winding unit, along with the radial force density components, and their impact on the overall vibration and noise of the prototype machine. Static 2-D Finite element analysis (FEA) using the frozen permeability technique with 2-D Fast Fourier Transform is used to analyze the magnetic flux density and the radial component of the electromagnetic force density distribution of the prototype machine under healthy and open-circuit fault conditions. Moreover, mechanical FEA is conducted using the multi-physics model technique to find the harmonic mode shapes of the prototype machine under different operating conditions to investigate the machine vibration behavior, which is finally verified by experimental tests. The findings of the high reliability systematic multi-physics analysis and the experimental results present useful information to understand the vibration behaviour of the prototype machine with multiple three-phase units.
电机气隙内电磁力密度分布的不平衡是产生电磁振动和噪声的主要原因之一。影响电机气隙内电磁力分布不平衡的因素很多;然而,本研究的重点是电枢反作用力对具有多个三相扇形绕组单元的内部永磁同步电机(IPMSM)的电磁力和振动和噪声行为的影响。通过研究由每个独立的三相绕组单元产生的磁动势(MMF)相互作用产生的磁场密度分量的分布以及径向力密度分量,以及它们对样机整体振动和噪声的影响,提出了完整的多物理场模型分析。采用冻结磁导率静态二维有限元分析和二维快速傅立叶变换,分析了样机在正常和开路故障情况下的磁通密度和电磁力密度分布的径向分量。利用多物理场模型技术对样机进行了力学有限元分析,得到了样机在不同工况下的谐波振型,研究了样机的振动特性,并通过实验验证了分析结果。高可靠性的系统多物理场分析结果和实验结果为了解多三相单元样机的振动特性提供了有用的信息。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling and Analysis of Single-Wire Power Transfer System Using Distributed Parameter Resonant Coil 基于分布参数谐振线圈的单线输电系统建模与分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654728
Tao Li, Xiyou Chen, Zhengying Lang, Xin Jin, Chen Qi, Yijie Wang
This paper proposes a single-wire power transfer (SWPT) system using distributed parameter resonant coil. An accurate equivalent circuit is proposed by establishing the distributed parameter circuit model of the single-layer air-core solenoid coils and the single wire. The vector and amplitude distribution of spatial electric field are depicted from simulation results. Experimental results of a prototype SWPT system are presented at different distances. The system can transfer 350W with 60% efficiency at 30m, and transfer 300W with 42% efficiency at 70m.
提出了一种采用分布参数谐振线圈的单线输电系统。通过建立单层空芯电磁线圈和单线的分布参数电路模型,提出了精确的等效电路。根据仿真结果描述了空间电场的矢量和振幅分布。给出了SWPT原型系统在不同距离下的实验结果。系统在30m处传输350W,效率60%;在70m处传输300W,效率42%。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling and Simulation of a Satellite Training Kit for Providing Space Systems Engineering Knowledge and Technological Development in STEAM 在STEAM中提供空间系统工程知识和技术发展的卫星训练包的建模与仿真
Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEACon51066.2021.9654632
Md. Khairul Bashar Bhuiyan, Md. Shoaib Islam, Tanjidul Islam Sanvi, MD. Jahid Hashan Talukder, Raihana Shams Islam Antara, A. Azad
Aerospace Engineering is an emerging division of modern engineering nowadays. Many space programs have been taken lately at the graduate and post-graduate levels to familiarize the topic to the students. As a result, space technological knowledge and research have been limited to post-graduate and doctorate students. Undergraduate, college and school students do not get proper access to space-related knowledge. Moreover, nowadays small satellites are very popular for educational and research purposes as big satellites are costly and too complex for starters. For school and college students, it is very hard to understand the system and functions of satellites due to the limitation of space system knowledge. There are some satellite training kits in the market that can help the students to understand the systems and structure of a satellite. However, the few available satellite training kits are very much expensive. The demonstration of such a satellite training kit with a proper program can eradicate the limitation of the availability of space education and keep growing interest among the students about satellite technology. In this thesis project, a systematic architecture has been proposed that can provide the students with space systems engineering experience through demonstration, assembly, integration, and operation of a satellite training kit. The whole architecture has four parts - 1) Simulation, 2) Mechanical, 3) Electrical, and 4) Software. In this thesis, to prove our whole concept we will complete the mechanical and electrical simulations of the satellite training kit.
航空航天工程是当今新兴的现代工程学科。为了使学生熟悉这个话题,最近在研究生和研究生阶段进行了许多空间项目。因此,空间技术知识和研究仅限于研究生和博士生。本科生、大学生和中学生没有获得适当的空间相关知识。此外,现在小卫星在教育和研究方面非常受欢迎,因为大卫星对初学者来说太昂贵和太复杂了。对于中小学生和大学生来说,由于空间系统知识的限制,了解卫星的系统和功能是非常困难的。市场上有一些卫星训练包,可以帮助学生了解卫星的系统和结构。然而,为数不多的卫星训练包非常昂贵。这样的卫星训练包的演示,配以适当的方案,可以消除空间教育的有限性,保持学生对卫星技术的兴趣。在本论文设计中,提出了一个系统架构,通过演示、组装、集成和操作卫星训练套件,为学生提供空间系统工程经验。整个体系结构有四个部分:1)仿真,2)机械,3)电气,4)软件。在本文中,为了证明我们的整体概念,我们将完成卫星训练套件的机械和电气仿真。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE Industrial Electronics and Applications Conference (IEACon)
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