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Effectiveness of online learning in non-online classes during the pandemic 大流行期间非在线课堂在线学习的有效性
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1177/08920206231157509
Jimmy Gozaly, Yulianti Talar, C. Wirawan, Axel Varian Kurniawan
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic that has been going on since the beginning of 2020 has forced governments to take a policy to implement online learning. This policy is an effort to break the chain of virus spread in education clusters. For schools and universities that are not used to carrying out online learning, this condition is a problem. Therefore, measurement is needed to ensure effectiveness. In this study, the effectiveness was measured using the variables specified in the Indonesian Online Learning System (Sistem Pembelajaran Daring (SPADA)) 2019 set by the Indonesian government. Data collection was carried out by quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative analysis was carried out through questionnaires administered to students while qualitative was carried out by interviewing students and lecturers. The data were processed using cross-tabulation analysis and multiple linear regression. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Challenges were analyzed to assess online learning. As research results, it is found that online learning is quite effective, but there are still many things that can be improved to increase the effectiveness of online learning.
自2020年初以来持续的2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)大流行迫使各国政府采取政策实施在线学习。这项政策旨在打破病毒在教育集群中的传播链。对于不习惯进行在线学习的学校和大学来说,这种情况是一个问题。因此,需要进行测量以确保有效性。在这项研究中,使用印尼政府制定的2019年印尼在线学习系统(Sistem Pemberajaran Daring(SPADA))中指定的变量来衡量有效性。数据收集采用了定量和定性方法。定量分析是通过向学生发放问卷进行的,而定性分析是通过采访学生和讲师进行的。使用交叉表分析和多元线性回归对数据进行处理。分析了优势、劣势、机遇和挑战,以评估在线学习。研究结果表明,在线学习是相当有效的,但仍有许多地方可以改进,以提高在线学习的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Researching higher education leadership and management in Arab countries: A systematic review 阿拉伯国家高等教育领导与管理研究:系统综述
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.1177/08920206231156289
Waheed Hammad, Wafaa El Zaatari, K. Al’Abri
The present study aims to review higher education leadership and management (HELM) research in the Arab region. The study employed systematic review methods to analyze 77 articles published in educational leadership and management journals, higher education journals, and journals indexed in the Scopus database between 2000 and 2020. The analysis focused on identifying the main features and trends found in the articles including the development of publication volume over time, geographical distribution, types of studies, research topics, and research methods. Quantitative methods were used to analyze the data. The features identified echoed those reported for the broader educational leadership and management literature in Arab societies such as the relatively small size of the knowledge base, uneven geographical distribution, the predominance of empirical, quantitative studies, and high emphasis on leadership as a research topic. The findings are discussed in the light of relevant literature, and recommendations are provided to improve future HELM research in the region.
本研究旨在回顾阿拉伯地区高等教育领导与管理(HELM)的研究。该研究采用系统综述方法分析了2000年至2020年间在教育领导力和管理期刊、高等教育期刊以及Scopus数据库中索引的期刊上发表的77篇文章。分析的重点是确定文章中的主要特征和趋势,包括出版量随时间的发展、地理分布、研究类型、研究主题和研究方法。采用定量方法对数据进行分析。所确定的特征与阿拉伯社会更广泛的教育领导力和管理文献中报告的特征相呼应,如知识库规模相对较小、地理分布不均、实证定量研究占主导地位以及高度重视领导力作为一个研究主题。根据相关文献对研究结果进行了讨论,并提出了改进该地区未来HELM研究的建议。
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引用次数: 0
Principal–teacher relationships: Dimensionality and measurement invariance of a measure for primary and secondary school teachers 校长-教师关系:中小学教师测度的维度性和测度不变性
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1177/08920206231154740
Marjolein Zee, D. Roorda, F. Hanna
This study explored the dimensionality and measurement invariance of a multidimensional measure for evaluating teachers’ perceptions of the quality of their relationships with principals at the dyadic level. Participants were 630 teachers (85.9% female) from 220 primary and 204 secondary schools across the Netherlands. Teachers completed the 10-item Principal–Teacher Relationship Scale (PTRS) for their principals. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) provided evidence for a two-factor model, including a relational Closeness and Conflict dimension. Additionally, multigroup CFA results indicated strong invariance of the PTRS across school type, teacher gender, and teaching experience. Last, secondary school teachers and highly experienced teachers reported lower levels of Closeness and higher levels of Conflict in the relationship with their principal compared to primary school teachers and colleagues with less experience. Accordingly, the PTRS can be considered a valid and reliable measure that adds to the methodological repertoire of educational leadership research by focusing on both positive and negative aspects of dyadic principal–teacher relationships.
本研究探讨了在二元水平上评估教师对其与校长关系质量的感知的多维测度的维度和测度不变性。参与者是来自荷兰220所小学和204所中学的630名教师(85.9%为女性)。教师为校长完成了10项校长-教师关系量表(PTRS)。验证性因素分析为双因素模型提供了证据,包括关系密切度和冲突维度。此外,多组CFA结果表明,PTRS在学校类型、教师性别和教学经验方面具有很强的不变性。最后,中学教师和经验丰富的教师报告称,与经验较少的小学教师和同事相比,他们与校长的关系密切程度较低,冲突程度较高。因此,PTRS可以被认为是一种有效和可靠的衡量标准,通过关注校长-教师二元关系的积极和消极方面,增加了教育领导力研究的方法论储备。
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引用次数: 2
Concerns about the impact of crisis on children in Sri Lanka 对危机对斯里兰卡儿童影响的关切
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/08920206231153291
Kumari Leanage, E. Saito
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引用次数: 1
The only way is not to be Essex: A reflective piece from a serving head teacher in England regarding stereotypes relating to Essex accents and the impact this has on motivation to become a head teacher 唯一的办法是不要去埃塞克斯郡:这是英国一位在职班主任的一篇反思文章,内容涉及与埃塞克斯口音有关的刻板印象,以及这对成为班主任的动机的影响
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221147621
Lee Faris
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 社论
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221142167
Stephen Rayner, P. Armstrong
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引用次数: 0
Standing on the pavement talking critically about educational leadership 站在人行道上批判教育领导力
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221145630
H. Gunter
Educational professionals are not ordinary everyday critics using experiential expertise to comment on practice. Instead, they are critical researchers who are concerned with debates about the purposes of education, social justice and equity, and how research is vital to understanding and explaining change. Using the reflexive views of six educational professionals interplayed with my own research career I examine what this means in reality, and I consider how and why such critical research is subject to criticism, but how doctoral studies not only confront this but also develop significant ways of thinking and doing as professionals.
教育专业人士不是普通的日常评论家,他们使用经验专长来评论实践。相反,他们是批判性的研究人员,他们关注关于教育目的、社会正义和公平以及研究如何对理解和解释变化至关重要的辩论。利用六位教育专业人士的反思性观点与我自己的研究生涯相互作用,我研究了这在现实中意味着什么,我考虑了这种批判性研究如何以及为什么会受到批评,以及博士研究如何不仅面对这种批评,而且还发展了作为专业人士的重要思维和行为方式。
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引用次数: 0
Engaging parents in multi academy trusts (MATs) as local civic knowledge experts 让家长作为当地公民知识专家参与多学院信托(MAT)
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221144704
Karen Broadhurst Healey
Parental engagement in multi-academy trusts’ (MATs) governance structures and activities is contemporarily constructed in policy as mattering less than engagement by professionalised governors and trustees, and in much of the literature as deficient for operationalising MAT accountability in a public education system. This article problematises the role of local parental engagement in MATs in a depoliticised context to explore an alternative conceptualisation responding to this democratic deficit. A single case study combined with narrative inquiry sought experience beyond the meta-narrative and Gunter and Ribben's conceptual frame of ‘knowledge, knowers and knowing’ provided a lens for interpreting data. Analysis identified that parental engagement was seen as a commodity in the justification of professional's decisions and an opportunity to normalise parent thinking and practices when engaging with the academy trust. Analysis of parents’ stories provided an alternative conceptualisation of parental engagement recognising their agency and contribution to knowledge production through their civic expertise.
父母参与多学院信托(MAT)的治理结构和活动,在政策上被认为比专业化的管理者和受托人的参与更重要,在许多文献中被认为不足以在公共教育系统中实施MAT问责制。本文在非政治化的背景下,对当地父母参与MAT的作用提出了问题,以探索应对这种民主赤字的替代概念。一项结合叙事探究的个案研究寻求元叙事之外的经验,冈特和里本的“知识、知晓者和知晓”概念框架为解释数据提供了视角。分析表明,父母的参与被视为职业决策正当性的商品,也是在与学院信托合作时使父母思维和实践正常化的机会。对父母故事的分析提供了父母参与的另一种概念,承认他们通过公民专业知识对知识生产的能动性和贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum to Book Review: Educational Leadership, Improvement and Change: Discourse and Systems in Europe by Lejf Moos, Nikša Alfirević, Jurica Pavičić, Andrej Koren and Ljiljana Najev Čačija Lejf Moos、Nikša Alfiević、Jurica Pavičić、Andrej Koren和Ljiljana NajevČačija的《书评勘误表:教育领导力、改进与变革:欧洲的话语与制度》
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221143853
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引用次数: 0
The influence of distributed leadership style on educational crisis management (the case of TPLF war) in government secondary schools of Bahir Dar City Administration, Ethiopia 分布式领导方式对埃塞俄比亚巴希尔达尔市政府中学教育危机管理的影响(以TPLF战争为例
IF 1.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.1177/08920206221139636
Abebaw Ayana Alene
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of distributed leadership style on crisis management in Secondary Schools of Bahir Dar City Administration. A correlation research design with a quantitative method was employed. Data was collected from 242 randomly selected teachers using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (One-Sample t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and regressions). From the results of the study, it was found that the practice of educational crisis management was significantly low. All distributed leadership dimensions had positive correlations with crisis management significantly. Distributed leadership style contributed to 38.3% of crisis management; individually, leadership team cooperation had a strong prediction power ( β = .233) followed by the participative decision-making dimension ( β = .232). Generally, the practice of crisis management was low and leadership team cooperation and participative decision-making dimensions were found to be the best predictors of crisis management.
本研究的目的是检验分布式领导风格对巴伊尔达尔市政府中学危机管理的影响。采用定量方法进行相关研究设计。使用问卷从242名随机选择的教师中收集数据,并使用描述性统计(平均值和标准差)和推断统计(单样本t检验、Pearson相关系数和回归)进行分析。从研究结果来看,教育危机管理的实践水平明显较低。所有分布式领导维度都与危机管理显著正相关。分布式领导风格对危机管理的贡献率为38.3%;就个体而言,领导团队合作具有较强的预测力(β = .233),然后是参与决策维度(β = .232)。一般来说,危机管理的实践很少,领导团队合作和参与决策维度被发现是危机管理的最佳预测因素。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Management in Education
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