Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000200135
Luis Gueneau de Mussy R.
{"title":"Diálogo y acontecimiento. Jaime Eyzaguirre y Julio César Jobet","authors":"Luis Gueneau de Mussy R.","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000200135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000200135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88343446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000200365
Alfonso Salgado Muñoz
{"title":"Olga Ulianova (comp.) Chile en los archivos soviéticos: años 60","authors":"Alfonso Salgado Muñoz","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000200365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000200365","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"60 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88894627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000200011
Pablo Aravena Núñez
François Hartog, en un texto titulado “La temporalización del tiempo” (2011)1, plantea la tesis acerca de la existencia de una cierta continuidad entre la función social que desempeñaba el profeta en el mundo judío antiguo y la que desempeña el historiador en las sociedades modernas. Son –o eran– ante todo quienes articulan el tiempo. Es a ellos quienes se interroga ante el impacto de un acontecimiento devastador, esto es, tal como lo ha definido LaCapra “que supera la capacidad imaginativa de concebirlo o anticiparlo”. Sus respuestas tienen que ver con un reordenamiento de los hechos del pasado para dar cabida a un nuevo acontecimiento que impacta y así restituir el sentido de una trama que de pronto se ha vuelto ya inverosímil. El profeta, entonces, señala Hartog, ante todo trabaja con el pasado y no con el futuro, como usualmente suponemos. Pero luego efectúa un oscuro pronóstico (profecía) del futuro, para finalizar con la advertencia de un: “a menos que hoy tomemos la decisión adecuada [...]”. El profeta no está obligado a “no fallar” respecto de lo afirmado sobre el futuro, pues su obligación es ante todo respecto del presente, este es su tiempo, su deber es propiciarlo como el instante de la decisión correcta, es quien promueve la acción colectiva, por ello su eficacia se confirma cuanto más falla su profecía; es decir, cuanto más logra alejar a su pueblo de aquel oscuro futuro predicado. Pero antes que esto, el profeta “salva” a su pueblo por el solo hecho de interpretar el acontecimiento restituyendo y asegurando un sentido. En ambos casos el pueblo es salvado “falsamente”. ¿Por qué comenzar
{"title":"Presentación del dossier Acontecimiento, emergencia y discontinuidad en la historia. (Los porqués de un dossier de Teoría de la Historia hoy)","authors":"Pablo Aravena Núñez","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000200011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000200011","url":null,"abstract":"François Hartog, en un texto titulado “La temporalización del tiempo” (2011)1, plantea la tesis acerca de la existencia de una cierta continuidad entre la función social que desempeñaba el profeta en el mundo judío antiguo y la que desempeña el historiador en las sociedades modernas. Son –o eran– ante todo quienes articulan el tiempo. Es a ellos quienes se interroga ante el impacto de un acontecimiento devastador, esto es, tal como lo ha definido LaCapra “que supera la capacidad imaginativa de concebirlo o anticiparlo”. Sus respuestas tienen que ver con un reordenamiento de los hechos del pasado para dar cabida a un nuevo acontecimiento que impacta y así restituir el sentido de una trama que de pronto se ha vuelto ya inverosímil. El profeta, entonces, señala Hartog, ante todo trabaja con el pasado y no con el futuro, como usualmente suponemos. Pero luego efectúa un oscuro pronóstico (profecía) del futuro, para finalizar con la advertencia de un: “a menos que hoy tomemos la decisión adecuada [...]”. El profeta no está obligado a “no fallar” respecto de lo afirmado sobre el futuro, pues su obligación es ante todo respecto del presente, este es su tiempo, su deber es propiciarlo como el instante de la decisión correcta, es quien promueve la acción colectiva, por ello su eficacia se confirma cuanto más falla su profecía; es decir, cuanto más logra alejar a su pueblo de aquel oscuro futuro predicado. Pero antes que esto, el profeta “salva” a su pueblo por el solo hecho de interpretar el acontecimiento restituyendo y asegurando un sentido. En ambos casos el pueblo es salvado “falsamente”. ¿Por qué comenzar","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81837702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-02DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100243
G. Rojas
{"title":"Asociacionismo y hegemonía. Concepción, Chile, 1860-1905","authors":"G. Rojas","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100243","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88065364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-02DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100373
Claudio Soltmann Cáceres
{"title":"Un documento inédito de Manuel Antonio Matta, apuntes para servir a la biografía de Francisco De Paula Matta (1861)","authors":"Claudio Soltmann Cáceres","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100373","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73153942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100393
Carlos Eduardo Ibarra Rebolledo
{"title":"Marco Antonio León León. Las moradas del castigo. Origen y trayectoria de las prisiones en el Chile republicano (1778-1965)","authors":"Carlos Eduardo Ibarra Rebolledo","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100393","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77479110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100305
J. Mantilla, Diego Samaniego, L. Hernández, Tatiana Saavedra
: The economic history of Ecuador during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries are strongly associated with the exportation of cacao to international markets. This boom generated important social, economic, political, and cultural transformations at a national level. One of these transformations was the emergence of new economic elites who disputed the prevalence of the old urban aristocracy. This paper addresses this phenomenon by analyzing the judicial process between the emerging landowner Camilo Landín and Baltazara Calderón, one of the most important Ecuadorian aristocrats of the 19th century. This process was oriented to determinate the ownership of an important portion of land. The analysis shows that, although the 19 th century was a period of extensive social transformations, old aristocracies still had strong social and economic capital.
{"title":"La transformación de la hacienda Cacaotera de Ecuador en la década de 1870: El caso de juicio entre Camilo Landín y Baltazara Calderón de Rocafuerte","authors":"J. Mantilla, Diego Samaniego, L. Hernández, Tatiana Saavedra","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100305","url":null,"abstract":": The economic history of Ecuador during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries are strongly associated with the exportation of cacao to international markets. This boom generated important social, economic, political, and cultural transformations at a national level. One of these transformations was the emergence of new economic elites who disputed the prevalence of the old urban aristocracy. This paper addresses this phenomenon by analyzing the judicial process between the emerging landowner Camilo Landín and Baltazara Calderón, one of the most important Ecuadorian aristocrats of the 19th century. This process was oriented to determinate the ownership of an important portion of land. The analysis shows that, although the 19 th century was a period of extensive social transformations, old aristocracies still had strong social and economic capital.","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90606235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100398
Silvina Sosa Vota
{"title":"Julio Pinto Vallejos. Caudillos y plebeyos. La construcción social del estado en América del Sur (Argentina, Perú, Chile) 1830-1860","authors":"Silvina Sosa Vota","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100398","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77761831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100410
I. Rossi
{"title":"Federico Martocci y Leonardo Ledesma. Una historia económica argentina: de la etapa agroexportadora a la caída del peronismo","authors":"I. Rossi","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100410","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75791603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.4067/s0719-12432021000100207
H. Delgado
: The article analyzes the actions undertaken by the Real Consulado de La Habana, a key institution for the take-off of plantationist Cuba, between the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century, in particular against nomadic Indians and their allies, black and mestizo slaves, who developed a vigorous process of rebellion at a time, when profound structural transformations occurred, jeopardizing the stability of the colony, a situation aggravated by the Haitian Revolution and slave rebellions in Jamaica.
{"title":"“Aprehenderlos y matarlos”: El Real Consulado de la Habana versus indios nómadas novohispanos y esclavos negros y mestizos apalencados","authors":"H. Delgado","doi":"10.4067/s0719-12432021000100207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0719-12432021000100207","url":null,"abstract":": The article analyzes the actions undertaken by the Real Consulado de La Habana, a key institution for the take-off of plantationist Cuba, between the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century, in particular against nomadic Indians and their allies, black and mestizo slaves, who developed a vigorous process of rebellion at a time, when profound structural transformations occurred, jeopardizing the stability of the colony, a situation aggravated by the Haitian Revolution and slave rebellions in Jamaica.","PeriodicalId":40056,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos de historia (Santiago, Chile)","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72920485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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