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Measurement of Technology Capability with Technometric Methods: Case Study at Batik Anugerah, Bangkalan, Madura Island 用技术计量学方法测量技术能力:以Madura岛Bangkalan的Batik Anugerah为例
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2608
R. Indriartiningtias
Tanjung Bumi is a village located in Tanjung Bumi Subdistrict, Bangkalan District where most of the population has a small and medium industry producing Madura batik. The object of research was carried out at Batik Anugerah. The study was conducted to determine the level of technological sophistication carried out during the production process. The study was conducted on four components including technoware, humanware, software and infoware. Based on the four components, the TCC (Technology Contribution Coefficient) value will be included in the semi-modern category.
Tanjung Bumi是位于Bangkalan区Tanjung Bumi街道的一个村庄,那里的大多数人口都有一个生产马杜拉蜡染的中小型工业。研究对象是在蜡染Anugerah进行的。进行这项研究是为了确定在生产过程中进行的技术复杂程度。本研究从技术软件、人力软件、软件和信息四个方面进行。基于这四个组成部分,TCC(技术贡献系数)值将被纳入半现代类别。
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Hubungan Budaya Perusahaan, kualitas Layanan dan Citra Perusahaan 分析企业关系、服务质量和企业形象
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2666
Wibawa Prasetya
Komentar negatif yang dilontarkan pelanggan di media sosial mencerminkan bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan pada kualitas layanan yang diberikan oleh suatu perusahaan. Hal ini tentunya dapat berdampak pada citra perusahaan, perusahaan dimaksud adalah PT.XYZ Indonesia. Banyak keluhan yang disampaikan oleh pelanggan PT.XYZ Indonesia melalui sosial media twitter dan Instagram. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa, nilai perusahaan PT.XYZ belum  diimplementasikan oleh karyawan dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah budaya perusahaan mempengaruhi kualitas layanan, serta untuk membuktikan bahwa budaya perusahaan dan kualitas layanan berpengaruh terhadap citra PT. XYZ Indonesia. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan PT. XYZ Indonesia dengan populasi sebanyak 2.200 orang, jumlah sampel yang diambil  sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Kemudian, data yang terkumpul diolah menggunakan Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa budaya perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra perusahaan, serta budaya perusahaan dan penerapan kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra perusahaan. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan agar koordiasi antar karyawan perusahaan  dapat dilakukan lebih baik, Karyawan dapat lebih cermat dalam bekerja, serta lebih mengutamakan pelanggan
社交媒体上对客户的负面评论表明,企业提供的服务质量仍然存在缺陷。这当然会影响公司的形象,公司指的是印度尼西亚的PT.XYZ公司。PT.XYZ Indonesia客户通过社交媒体twitter和Instagram提出了许多投诉。这一情况表明,PT.XYZ公司的价值尚未得到员工的实施。本研究的目的是确定企业文化是否影响服务质量,并证明企业文化和服务质量是否影响PT. XYZ印度尼西亚的形象。该研究的对象是PT. XYZ Indonesia客户,其人口为2200人,采样方法选择的样本为100人。数据检索使用问卷调查。然后收集的数据将使用最不平方的部分进行处理。研究表明,企业文化对企业形象有积极和重要的影响,企业文化和服务质量的应用对企业形象也有积极和重要的影响。通过这项研究,人们希望公司员工之间的协调可以做得更好,员工可以更仔细地工作,优先考虑客户
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引用次数: 0
INTEGRASI MODEL HOUSE OF RISK DAN ANALYTICAL NETWORKING PROCESS (ANP) UNTUK MITIGASI RISIKO SUPPLY CHAIN Integrasi模型屋的风险和分析网络过程(anp),以减轻风险供应链
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2619
C. Natalia, C. Oktavia, W. Makatita, Ferdian Suprata
Currently, the resilience of the company is not separated from the strength supply chain network. Without this network, so the business process will not run well. But the strong supply chain network became vulnerable to risk. It caused by complexity and a highly dependent supply chain network. These risks need to minimize. The method that can be used to minimize risk with integrating the house of risk method and Analytical Network Process. The purpose of these integration methods to identification and recognized interrelationships between risk agent’s mitigation strategies, so the effect of event risk can be reduced. And then, by looking strategies can reducing costs incurred by the company and efficiency of risk agent’s mitigation strategy. Based on the results of House of Risk stage 1, there are 25 causes of risk that need to mitigate. The risk mitigation strategies that obtained to minimize the causes of risk, are then processed by the Analytical Networking Process (ANP) method. Based on the results of the Analytical Networking Process (ANP) method, there are two risk mitigation strategies. House of Risk stage 2 has applied to measure the efficiency and the level of difficulty of these two risk mitigation strategies. The results showed that the best mitigation strategies are conducting training and measuring company’s performance.
目前,公司的弹性还没有脱离供应链网络的实力。如果没有这个网络,那么业务流程将不能很好地运行。但是,强大的供应链网络变得容易受到风险的影响。这是由复杂性和高度依赖的供应链网络造成的。这些风险需要最小化。将风险屋法与分析网络过程相结合,实现风险最小化的方法。这些集成方法的目的是识别和识别风险主体的缓解策略之间的相互关系,从而降低事件风险的影响。然后,通过寻找策略可以降低公司的成本和风险代理人的缓解策略的效率。基于House of Risk阶段1的结果,有25个风险原因需要减轻。然后,通过分析网络过程(ANP)方法处理为最小化风险原因而获得的风险缓解策略。基于分析网络过程(ANP)方法的结果,有两种风险缓解策略。风险之家阶段2用于衡量这两种风险缓解策略的效率和难度。结果表明,最好的缓解策略是开展培训和衡量公司绩效。
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引用次数: 3
Mitigasi Risiko Pada Rantai Pasok Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2565
Warastra Nur Annisa
Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a horticultural commodity that has high economic value. The problems that occur in shallot commodities are easily damaged and rotten, easily experiencing shrinkage of scales, and fluctuating prices. Therefore, this study is aimed to identifying the shallot supply chain model and its risks, and then determining the appropriate mitigation for priority risks. The research method was carried out by purposive sampling and snowball sampling through in-depth interviews with the risk owner. Risk analysis is carried out using the ISO 31000:2009 standard and the risk priority is to determine by the value of the Risk Priority Number (RPN). The results showed that the shallot supply chain contained 19 models consisting of 6 tiers. The identified risks include 32 risks with 10 risks at avoid risk level, 2 risks at the transfer risk level, 17 risks at the level of managing risk, and 3 risks at the appetite risk level. Mitigation is carried out, namely at the farmer tier adding fumigation and blower in the warehouse, installing insect traps, applying advanced and simultaneous planting patterns, watering the plants before sunrise, spraying with fungicides and insecticides. In the slashing tier, you could pay onion to the farmer with a down payment and look for price information. In the tier of collectors, they applied advance payments, making sales records, and payment systems for fixed debts. At the tier sales, namely making records of sales, the system of payment of accounts payable for regular customers, and seeking information to the area available onion.
葱(Allium ascalonicum L.)是一种具有较高经济价值的园艺商品。大葱商品出现的问题是容易破损腐烂,容易发生规模缩小,价格波动。因此,本研究旨在识别大葱供应链模型及其风险,进而确定优先风险的适当缓解措施。研究方法采用有目的抽样和滚雪球抽样,通过对风险所有者进行深度访谈。风险分析使用ISO 31000:2009标准进行,风险优先级由风险优先级编号(RPN)的值确定。结果表明,大葱供应链共包含6层19种模式。识别的风险包括32个风险,其中规避风险10个,转移风险2个,管理风险17个,偏好风险3个。采取了缓解措施,即在农民一级在仓库中增加熏蒸和鼓风机,安装捕虫器,采用先进的同时种植模式,在日出前浇水,喷洒杀菌剂和杀虫剂。在削减层,你可以支付洋葱给农民的首付款,并寻找价格信息。在收款层,他们采用预付款、制作销售记录和固定债务支付制度。在销售层,即对销售进行记录,对老客户进行应付账款的支付系统,并查找区域内可用洋葱的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Ulang Green Product Starbucks 影响星巴克绿色产品回购兴趣的因素
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2664
D. R. Putra, Y. Prasetyawati
The growth of coffee consumption in the community has a negative impact on the increase in the amount of plastic waste from coffee drinks. This condition is the focus of Starbuck's attention to produce green product reusable Color changing cups. Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors that influence buying interest in green product reusable color changing cups. The research method used is survey and the data analysis technique used is path analysis. Primary data was obtained through a questionnaire distributed to 80 respondents who are Instagram followers @starbucksindonesia who use reusable color changing cups at the Sahid Sudirman Center. The results showed that Green Product had a positive effect on repurchase intention through green advertising. This research also shows that the innovation of reusable color changing cups as a green product launched by Starbucks, was received positively and in accordance with the needs of people who have started to care about environmentally friendly products. Starbucks consumers will reuse reusable color changing cups as containers or glasses when purchasing drinks.  
社区中咖啡消费量的增长对咖啡饮料产生的塑料废物数量的增加产生了负面影响。这种情况是星巴克关注的重点,生产绿色产品可重复使用的变色杯。因此,本研究旨在确定影响绿色产品可重复使用变色杯购买兴趣的因素。研究方法为问卷调查,数据分析技术为路径分析。主要数据是通过向80名受访者分发的问卷获得的,这些受访者是Instagram上的粉丝@starbucksindonesia,他们在萨希德苏迪曼中心使用可重复使用的变色杯。结果表明,绿色产品通过绿色广告对消费者的再购买意愿有正向影响。这项研究也表明,星巴克推出的可重复使用的变色杯作为一种绿色产品的创新,得到了积极的接受,符合了开始关注环保产品的人们的需求。星巴克的消费者在购买饮料时,会重复使用可重复使用的变色杯作为容器或玻璃杯。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Beban Kerja Pekerja Divisi Quality Control PT. X dengan Metode Work Sampling PT. X .高质量工作人员负荷评估与抽样工作方法
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2670
M. Taruna
This study aimed to determine the workload of the workers to be used for incentive plan in the Quality Control Division, Company X. Studying work characteristics, a work sampling technique was used. Two workers from this QC division were participated in the study. A number of 440 observation were taken from each Worker 1 and Worker 2. Results showed that the percentages of productive time are 93.62% for Worker 1 and 91.81% for Worker 2. Meanwhile for workload resulted 151% and 138% for Worker 1 and Worker 2 (classified as overload for both workers). This study recommended the company to add one more worker to help in this workstation to reduce the workload of these two workers
本研究旨在确定x公司品管部用于激励计划的工人工作量,研究工作特征,采用工作抽样技术。该QC部门的两名工作人员参与了研究。工位1和工位2各进行了440次观察。结果表明,工人1的生产时间占比为93.62%,工人2的生产时间占比为91.81%。同时,工人1和工人2的工作量分别为151%和138%(对两名工人来说都被归类为超负荷)。本研究建议公司在该工作站增加一名工人,以减少这两名工人的工作量
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Knowledge Sharing and Absorptive Capacity on Service Innovation Performance: A Study of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Tarakan City 知识共享和吸收能力对服务创新绩效的影响——以塔罗干市中小微企业为例
Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.25170/METRIS.V22I01.2667
Nurul Hidayat
This research was conducted on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City. To improve service innovation, micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City need knowledge sharing and absorption activities. This research was conducted on 150 workers in small, micro, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City. Data collection was carried out using a survey method with a questionnaire. Survey responses submitted by respondents in this study indicate that knowledge sharing and absorptive capacity activities positively affect service innovation performance in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City.  
本研究以塔拉干市的中小微企业(MSMEs)为研究对象。为改善服务创新,达拉干市的中小微企业(MSMEs)需要开展知识共享和吸收活动。本研究以塔罗干市中小微企业(MSMEs)的150名员工为研究对象。数据收集采用问卷调查法。问卷调查结果表明,知识共享和吸收能力活动对塔罗干市中小微企业服务创新绩效有正向影响。
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Kinerja, Seleksi dan Pengembangan Vendor Trucking di Perusahaan Logistik 对物流公司的绩效、选择和销售发展进行分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.25170/metris.v21i02.2492
Merlin Dyah Wati, Yugowati Praharsi, Devina Puspita Sari
Freight forwarding is a logistics company which provide land delivery services rely heavily on trucking vendors. The available trucking vendors may not fulfill the company's expectations. Therefore the research was conducted to analyze the performance, selection process, management and development of 26 trucking vendors. The research began with the formation of a Critical Success Factor (CSF) and its development, namely a Key Performance Indicator (KPI) in accordance with company objectives. Then the CSF and KPI was weighted through the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, determined the optimal performance value of each KPI, measured the performance of each vendor through the scoring method, analyzed the performance of the trucking vendor that was not optimal through Root Cause Analysis (RCA) by looking for the cause based on fishbone diagrams and FMEA tables, as well as providing suggestions regarding the management and development of trucking vendors. The results of the study were 11 CSFs and 28 KPIs that were formed. Based on the selection process conducted on 26 trucking vendors, there are 3 excellent vendors, 4 very good vendors, 11 good vendors, 3 matching vendors, and 5 unsatisfactory vendors. Furthermore, researcher conducted root cause analysis (RCA) of vendor representatives “matching” and “unsatisfactory” categories with fishbone diagrams and FMEA tables. Where the 5 highest RPN values from the FMEA table were given suggestions for improvement. Meanwhile, the excellent, very good, and good vendor categories are developed through strategic plans for the future.
货运代理是一家物流公司,它提供陆地运输服务,严重依赖于卡车运输供应商。可用的卡车供应商可能无法满足公司的期望。因此,本研究对26家卡车运输供应商的绩效、选择过程、管理和发展进行了分析。研究开始于关键成功因素(CSF)的形成及其发展,即与公司目标相一致的关键绩效指标(KPI)。然后通过层次分析法(AHP)对CSF和KPI进行加权,确定各KPI的最优绩效值,通过计分法对各供应商的绩效进行衡量,通过基于鱼骨图和FMEA表寻找原因的根本原因分析法(RCA)对业绩不优的货运供应商进行分析,并对货运供应商的管理和发展提出建议。研究结果形成了11个csf和28个kpi。根据对26家货运供应商的评选过程,优秀供应商3家,非常好供应商4家,良好供应商11家,一般供应商3家,不理想供应商5家。此外,研究者利用鱼骨图和FMEA表对供应商代表的“匹配”和“不满意”类别进行了根本原因分析(RCA)。其中FMEA表中5个最高RPN值给出了改进建议。同时,通过对未来的战略规划,开发出优秀、非常优秀和优秀的供应商类别。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Metode IPA dan PGCV untuk Menganalisis Kualitas Layanan PT. Bank X berdasarkan Dimensi Servqual 基于Servqual尺寸的PT. X银行服务质量的应用和PGCV的应用
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.25170/metris.v21i02.2493
Rikko Howin, Wibawa Prasetya
The bank is an institution that usually keeps people's money and redistributes it, as well as providing other services. The quality of service at the bank is important in order to compete well in the banking industry. This study aims to determine customer satisfaction, priority improvements needed to increase customer satisfaction. The data processing of this research begins with the validity and reliability test of the questionnaire, then continues with data processing using the SERVQUAL, IPA, and PGCV methods. In the SERVQUAL method there are a total of 22 attributes, for the tangible dimension it has 9 attributes, then the reliability dimension has 2 attributes, Furthermore, the responsiveness dimension has 4 attributes, the assurance dimension has 3 attributes, and finally the empathy dimension has 4 attributes. The result of Service Quality data processing, as a whole has a gap minus value. The results are then processed by the IPA method and the results show that six attributes are in the first quadrant (priority recovery), three attributes are in the second quadrant, one attribute is in the third quadrant, twelve attributes are in the fourth quadrant. The results of data processing using the IPA method, then continued with data processing using the PGCV method, and the results show that there are six attributes listed in the order of priority, with the highest PGCV score statement, namely the item "tellers and customers". Service has a sufficient number. Then followed by adding some divider walls, equity in bank services, in customer services speed, improvement at queue information, adding some chairs. So, to increase and maintain the bank service quality, the problems must be fixed immediately based on the priority rank results like adding some divider wall, increase the number of teller and customer service, adding some chair, improving equity in bank services, improving the customer service speed in serving customers
银行是一个通常保存人们的钱并将其重新分配,以及提供其他服务的机构。银行的服务质量对于在银行业中竞争很重要。本研究旨在确定客户满意度,优先改进需要提高客户满意度。本研究的数据处理从问卷的效度和信度检验开始,然后使用SERVQUAL、IPA和PGCV方法进行数据处理。SERVQUAL方法共有22个属性,其中有形维度有9个属性,其次是可靠性维度有2个属性,其次是响应性维度有4个属性,保证性维度有3个属性,最后是共情维度有4个属性。服务质量数据处理的结果,整体上具有差距减值。采用IPA方法对结果进行处理,结果表明:6个属性在第一象限(优先恢复),3个属性在第二象限,1个属性在第三象限,12个属性在第四象限。使用IPA方法处理数据的结果,然后继续使用PGCV方法处理数据,结果显示,按优先级顺序列出了六个属性,PGCV得分最高的语句,即“柜员和客户”项。服务有足够的号码。然后是增加一些隔离墙,银行服务的公平性,客户服务的速度,排队信息的改善,增加一些椅子。因此,要提高和保持银行的服务质量,必须根据优先级结果立即解决问题,如增加一些隔墙,增加柜员和客户服务的数量,增加一些椅子,提高银行服务的公平性,提高客户服务的速度
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引用次数: 2
Analisis Kepuasan Pelayanan dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pelanggan untuk Memilih Smartphone Samsung di Jabodetabek Menggunakan Metode IPA dan Model Kano 服务满意度分析以及影响客户选择三星智能手机在Jabodetabek使用科学方法和独木舟模型的因素
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.25170/metris.v21i02.2498
Marsellinus Bachtiar V, Cassidy
Smartphones are one of the must-have devices for modern society today. With the high demand for smartphones lately, many companies are competing to produce smartphones that suit consumer needs. Indonesia is one of the developing countries where the growth rate of smartphone use can still increase so that many smartphone manufacturers sell their products to Indonesia. From this phenomenon, researchers want to know the level of satisfaction of users of one of the leading smartphone brands in Indonesia and even in the world, namely Samsung. The purpose of this study is to determine what factors are considered good by customers and the company must maintain these services and what things are deemed not good and need to be improved again. This study uses the IPA method to determine the level of conformity between company services and customer expectations and the Kano model used to determine which services are included in the performance, basic, or delighter categories. From the results of these two methods can be integrated using the IPA-Kano integration table. Some things that still need to be improved from Samsung smartphones according to users who have filled out this questionnaire include good quality materials at a good selling price, attractive and modern product designs, product quality has a good price level, sufficient camera quality for purposes daily needs, and bonuses that make consumers satisfied.
智能手机是当今现代社会的必备设备之一。最近,随着智能手机的高需求,许多公司都在竞相生产适合消费者需求的智能手机。印度尼西亚是一个发展中国家,智能手机使用的增长率仍然可以增加,因此许多智能手机制造商将他们的产品销售到印度尼西亚。从这一现象中,研究人员想知道用户对印度尼西亚甚至世界领先的智能手机品牌之一——三星的满意度。本研究的目的是确定哪些因素被客户认为是好的,公司必须保持这些服务,哪些事情被认为是不好的,需要再次改进。本研究使用IPA方法来确定公司服务与客户期望之间的一致性水平,并使用Kano模型来确定哪些服务包括在绩效、基本或更满意的类别中。利用IPA-Kano积分表可以将这两种方法进行积分。根据填写此问卷的用户,三星智能手机仍然需要改进的一些事情包括良好的销售价格,有吸引力和现代的产品设计,产品质量有良好的价格水平,足够的相机质量用于日常需求,以及让消费者满意的奖金。
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引用次数: 0
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