{"title":"BREXIT: AB KURUMLARINA, POLİTİKA YAPIM VE KARAR SÜREÇLERİNE ETKİSİ","authors":"Özge ONURSAL-BEŞGÜL","doi":"10.32450/aacd.979201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.979201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72779848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Europe Abstract Brexit is one of the main challenges that is faced by the EU after the economic and the migration crises and one of the main turning points in the history of European integration. In this article rising populism and radical right are taken into consideration and Brexit is analysed as a reflection of these tendencies. Firstly, the role of Euroscepticism in the UK, especially the role of UK Independence Party (UKIP) in the Brexit process is analysed. Secondly the role of rising populism and radical right in the discourse and policies during the referendum campaign process and their influence in the results of the referendum are
{"title":"BREXIT VE AVRUPA’DA POPÜLİST RADİKAL SAĞIN YÜKSELİŞİ","authors":"Selcen Öner","doi":"10.32450/aacd.978784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.978784","url":null,"abstract":"Europe Abstract Brexit is one of the main challenges that is faced by the EU after the economic and the migration crises and one of the main turning points in the history of European integration. In this article rising populism and radical right are taken into consideration and Brexit is analysed as a reflection of these tendencies. Firstly, the role of Euroscepticism in the UK, especially the role of UK Independence Party (UKIP) in the Brexit process is analysed. Secondly the role of rising populism and radical right in the discourse and policies during the referendum campaign process and their influence in the results of the referendum are","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72476550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EU Abstract Enlargement Policy and the European Neighbourhood Policy are effective foreign policy instruments of the European Union (EU) and currently these policies have been subject to criticisms from time to time due to the EU’s deepening problems, impact of the economic crisis, migration, terrorism and the public opinion which currently hard to ignore. Therefore, Brexit emerges as a new factor that affect these policies. With Brexit, it became evident that the EU foreign policy which carries intergovernmental characteristics will be decided through the France-Germany axis as witnessed in the October 2019 Summit’s enlargement policy related decisions. Consequences of Brexit and the negative approach of the European public opinion towards these policies may have negative impacts on the enlargement and the neighbourhood countries which already have fragile economic and political structures. However, it is possible to mention that the future of the EU and the differentiated integration debates will continue to determine the enlargement and neighbourhood policies of the EU after Brexit.
{"title":"BREXIT’İN AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ’NİN GENİŞLEME POLİTİKASI VE AVRUPA KOMŞULUK POLİTİKASI’NA ETKİLERİ","authors":"Hatice Yazgan","doi":"10.32450/aacd.979238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.979238","url":null,"abstract":"EU Abstract Enlargement Policy and the European Neighbourhood Policy are effective foreign policy instruments of the European Union (EU) and currently these policies have been subject to criticisms from time to time due to the EU’s deepening problems, impact of the economic crisis, migration, terrorism and the public opinion which currently hard to ignore. Therefore, Brexit emerges as a new factor that affect these policies. With Brexit, it became evident that the EU foreign policy which carries intergovernmental characteristics will be decided through the France-Germany axis as witnessed in the October 2019 Summit’s enlargement policy related decisions. Consequences of Brexit and the negative approach of the European public opinion towards these policies may have negative impacts on the enlargement and the neighbourhood countries which already have fragile economic and political structures. However, it is possible to mention that the future of the EU and the differentiated integration debates will continue to determine the enlargement and neighbourhood policies of the EU after Brexit.","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76902372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BREXIT: EKONOMİK ÇÖZÜLME VEYA YENİDEN DİRİLİŞİN İLK ADIMI","authors":"Can Balkır","doi":"10.32450/aacd.979221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.979221","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72586372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE IMPLICATIONS OF BREXIT FOR THE EU’S SECURITY AND DEFENCE ACTORNESS IN THE WORLD","authors":"Münevver Cebeci","doi":"10.32450/aacd.979261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.979261","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73753387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BREXIT VE TÜRKİYE-AB VE TÜRKİYE-BİRLEŞİK KRALLIK İLİŞKİLERİNE ETKİLERİ","authors":"Çiğdem Nas","doi":"10.32450/aacd.979278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.979278","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79195935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article analyses the process leading up to Brexit within the framework of the political system of the United Kingdom (UK). Within this framework, the main research question of the article is ‘to what extend are the factors that led up to the Doç. Dr., Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, o.terzi@vu.nl ORCID: 0000-0002-5400-5443 Makalenin Gönderilme Tarihi: 15/04/2020 Kabul Edilme Tarihi: 01/11/2020
{"title":"BREXİT’İN BİRLEŞİK KRALLIK SİYASAL SİSTEMİ İLE ETKİLEŞİMİ","authors":"Ö. Terzi̇","doi":"10.32450/aacd.978801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/aacd.978801","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the process leading up to Brexit within the framework of the political system of the United Kingdom (UK). Within this framework, the main research question of the article is ‘to what extend are the factors that led up to the Doç. Dr., Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, o.terzi@vu.nl ORCID: 0000-0002-5400-5443 Makalenin Gönderilme Tarihi: 15/04/2020 Kabul Edilme Tarihi: 01/11/2020","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87848315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study analyzes the rational and normative dimensions of the Strategic Partnership Agreement signed between the European Union (EU) and Japan in 2018. The parties characterize their bilateral relations by emphasizing the adherence to shared principles and values; and their interests. This study explores how the interests and norms are reflected in political practice by analyzing their weight in the agreement. The method applied is content analysis via a theory-driven coding approach. The codes are defined under the categories of interest and norm derived from neoliberal institutionalism and social constructivism approaches within international cooperation literature. The analysis reveals that the EU-Japan strategic partnership's rational basis is stronger and that bilateral relations and common interests have priority over shared values.
{"title":"AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ JAPONYA STRATEJİK ORTAKLIK ANLAŞMASININ RASYONEL VE NORMATİF TEMELLERİ","authors":"Selin Türkeş Kiliç","doi":"10.32450/AACD.886933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/AACD.886933","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes the rational and normative dimensions of the Strategic Partnership Agreement signed between the European Union (EU) and Japan in 2018. The parties characterize their bilateral relations by emphasizing the adherence to shared principles and values; and their interests. This study explores how the interests and norms are reflected in political practice by analyzing their weight in the agreement. The method applied is content analysis via a theory-driven coding approach. The codes are defined under the categories of interest and norm derived from neoliberal institutionalism and social constructivism approaches within international cooperation literature. The analysis reveals that the EU-Japan strategic partnership's rational basis is stronger and that bilateral relations and common interests have priority over shared values.","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74992772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Order Abstract After the end of WWII, Germany established an export-oriented economy under the US security umbrella. Simultaneously, it played a leading role in the formation of European economic and political unity. However, in the post-Cold War period, the pressure of its allies to take more responsibility and the inadequacy of the traditional approaches to solving the unexpected problems clarified that Germany could no longer maintain this traditional foreign policy approach and it needed a new foreign policy strategy. In this context, this study first examines Germany’s foreign policy BA Ş AR Şİ R İ N the Cold War period and afterward in terms of different theoretical approaches, and then discusses the current external problems of Germany. Finally, it evaluates the obstacles and opportunities in front of the new German foreign policy strategy.
二战结束后,德国在美国的安全保护伞下建立了出口导向型经济。同时,它在欧洲经济和政治统一的形成中发挥了主导作用。然而,在后冷战时期,盟国要求德国承担更多责任的压力和传统方法在解决意外问题方面的不足表明,德国不能再保持这种传统的外交政策方式,需要新的外交政策战略。在此背景下,本研究首先从不同的理论途径考察了德国在冷战时期及其后的外交政策BA Ş AR Şİ R İ,然后探讨了德国当前的对外问题。最后,对德国新外交政策战略面临的障碍和机遇进行了评价。
{"title":"DEĞİŞEN DÜNYA DÜZENİNDE YENİ ALMAN DIŞ POLİTİKASI","authors":"Başar Şirin","doi":"10.32450/AACD.886156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/AACD.886156","url":null,"abstract":"Order Abstract After the end of WWII, Germany established an export-oriented economy under the US security umbrella. Simultaneously, it played a leading role in the formation of European economic and political unity. However, in the post-Cold War period, the pressure of its allies to take more responsibility and the inadequacy of the traditional approaches to solving the unexpected problems clarified that Germany could no longer maintain this traditional foreign policy approach and it needed a new foreign policy strategy. In this context, this study first examines Germany’s foreign policy BA Ş AR Şİ R İ N the Cold War period and afterward in terms of different theoretical approaches, and then discusses the current external problems of Germany. Finally, it evaluates the obstacles and opportunities in front of the new German foreign policy strategy.","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84667073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ikinci Dunya Savasi sonrasi Bati Avrupa ulkelerine yonelik goc hareketleri onemli olcude artmistir. Ayrica bu ulkelere yonelik gocun niteligi de degismistir. Bu goc hareketlerinin niteliginin degismesinde ozellikle dekolonizasyon sureci, yabanci isgucu gereksinimi, kuresellesme, neoliberal ekonomi politikalarinin yukselisi ve ucuncu ulkelerdeki catismalar gibi bircok itici ve cekici faktor etkili olmustur. Bu faktorler, bu goc hareketlerinin tek bir goc kurami cercevesinde aciklanmasini zorlastirmaktadir. Bu calismanin ana amaci, Ikinci Dunya Savasi sonrasi Bati Avrupa’ya yonelik goc hareketlerini tarihsel kirilma noktalari uzerinden sureclere ayirmak ve genel itibariyle ekonomi ve bagimlilik temelli makro duzeyli goc kuramlari cercevesinde incelemektir.
{"title":"GÖÇ KURAMLARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE İKİNCİ DÜNYA SAVAŞI SONRASI BATI AVRUPA’NIN GÖÇ DENEYİMİ","authors":"Yiğit Yamanlar","doi":"10.32450/AACD.886964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32450/AACD.886964","url":null,"abstract":"Ikinci Dunya Savasi sonrasi Bati Avrupa ulkelerine yonelik goc hareketleri onemli olcude artmistir. Ayrica bu ulkelere yonelik gocun niteligi de degismistir. Bu goc hareketlerinin niteliginin degismesinde ozellikle dekolonizasyon sureci, yabanci isgucu gereksinimi, kuresellesme, neoliberal ekonomi politikalarinin yukselisi ve ucuncu ulkelerdeki catismalar gibi bircok itici ve cekici faktor etkili olmustur. Bu faktorler, bu goc hareketlerinin tek bir goc kurami cercevesinde aciklanmasini zorlastirmaktadir. Bu calismanin ana amaci, Ikinci Dunya Savasi sonrasi Bati Avrupa’ya yonelik goc hareketlerini tarihsel kirilma noktalari uzerinden sureclere ayirmak ve genel itibariyle ekonomi ve bagimlilik temelli makro duzeyli goc kuramlari cercevesinde incelemektir.","PeriodicalId":40233,"journal":{"name":"Ankara Avrupa Calismalari Dergisi-Ankara Review of European Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79348678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}