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The Role of the Organ in the Works of Zoltán Kodály 机关在工作中的作用Zoltán Kodály
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.08
Noémi Miklós
"Zoltán Kodály composed only two works for organ solo, the Organ Mass (Organoedia) and a Praeludium, which forms the introductory movement to the Pange lingua choral work. Nevertheless, his works involving the organ play a significant role in Hungarian organ music. The Hungarian idiom, characteristic for the composer's compositional style, is also reflected in the organ works, which form a very special, one might say exotic patch of color in the international organ repertoire. Keywords: organ, orchestra, choir, solo, accompaniment, text"
Zoltán Kodály只创作了两部管风琴独奏作品,《管风琴弥撒》(Organoedia)和《Praeludium》,后者构成了潘格语言合唱作品的入门乐章。尽管如此,他的管风琴作品在匈牙利管风琴音乐中扮演着重要的角色。匈牙利习语是作曲家创作风格的特色,也反映在管风琴作品中,在国际管风琴曲目中形成了非常特殊的,可以说是异国情调的色彩。关键词:管风琴,管弦乐队,合唱团,独奏,伴奏,文字
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Zoltán Kodály’s Male Choruses in the Genre’s History, Possibilities of Their Application in the Repertoire of Amateur Ensembles Zoltán Kodály男声合唱在该流派历史中的作用及其在业余合奏团曲目中的应用可能性
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.12
Mónika Végh
"Zoltán Kodály’s publication titled Férfikarok (Male Choruses) is a truly diverse collection: in addition to the composer’s works in the genre, one can find folk song arrangements, religious pieces, compositions inspired by historical events and even transcriptions, of various lengths and levels of difficulty. It is common knowledge that Kodály was not fond of exclusively male ensembles, being rather uninterested by male voice choirs and indeed his opinion was that these choral societies should be converted into mixed choirs. However, after travelling extensively in the country – thus gaining insight into the operation of these groups – he began to contribute to the genre’s repertoire. The composer began to view the case differently, as he thought that amateur male choirs – of which there were still many in the 1930s – should rather sing compositions of a higher value, as opposed to pieces of the Liedertafel-style. At the same time, the Férfikarok collection contains many pieces that are not suitable for amateur ensembles due to their challenging nature in terms of intonation and tone production. In this paper – in addition to presenting the volume – I intend to introduce a certain way of categorization based on the compositions’ level of difficulty, through an analytical approach, which may be of help to those who work with such ensembles that are rare, but worthy of appreciation. Keywords: Zoltán Kodály, male voice choir, Liedertafel-movement, choral societies, Hungarian poetry of the 19th century."
Zoltán Kodály的出版物《男性合唱》是一个真正多样化的合集:除了作曲家在该流派的作品外,人们还可以找到民歌编曲,宗教作品,受历史事件启发的作品,甚至转录,长度和难度各不相同。众所周知,Kodály不喜欢完全由男性组成的合唱团,他对男声合唱团不感兴趣,事实上,他的观点是,这些合唱团应该转变为混合合唱团。然而,在全国广泛旅行之后,他开始深入了解这些团体的运作方式,并开始为这一流派的曲目做出贡献。这位作曲家开始以不同的方式看待这个问题,因为他认为业余男性合唱团——在20世纪30年代仍然有很多——应该演唱更高价值的作品,而不是liedertafel风格的作品。同时,frfikarok系列包含许多不适合业余合奏的作品,因为它们在语调和音调制作方面具有挑战性。在本文中,除了介绍该卷之外,我打算通过分析方法介绍一种基于作品难度水平的分类方法,这可能对那些处理这种罕见但值得欣赏的合奏的人有所帮助。关键词:Zoltán Kodály,男声合唱团,liedertafel运动,合唱团,19世纪匈牙利诗歌。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Piano Pieces in Kodály’s Life 钢琴曲在柯达生活中的作用
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.04
Erzsébet Józsefné Dombi
"This study summarizes the composer’s piano works for the occasion of Kodály’s 140th anniversary. It introduces the role of the piano in Kodály’s life, the works he became acquainted with during his studies, and whether he had the opportunity to perform them in concert during his lifetime. Other questions include which study trips could have influenced the composition of his piano pieces, in which period were the piano pieces written, and who were the performers of the first performances. The research method is documentary analysis. As a result of the research, it can be concluded that Kodály had no formal piano teacher. He acquired his knowledge through lessons from his sister. He was driven by curiosity to become acquainted with all of Bach’s Well-Tempered Clavier. He later used the instrument in his composing. We also found examples of him accompanying his songs in concerts. The piano pieces were influenced by his study trip to France. The piano pieces were composed in 3 periods. Keywords: Kodály, piano study, piano pieces, dawn, performers"
“这项研究总结了这位作曲家在科达利140周年之际的钢琴作品。它介绍了钢琴在科达利生活中的作用,他在学习期间熟悉的作品,以及他一生中是否有机会在音乐会上演奏这些作品。其他问题包括哪些学习之旅可能影响了他的钢琴作品的创作,钢琴曲是在哪个时期创作的,谁是第一次演奏的演奏者。研究方法为文献分析法。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,Kodály没有正式的钢琴老师。他是从姐姐那里学到知识的。好奇心驱使他去熟悉巴赫所有的《脾气好的克莱维尔》。后来他用这种乐器作曲。我们还发现了他在音乐会上为歌曲伴奏的例子。钢琴作品受到他法国留学之旅的影响。钢琴曲分三个时期创作。关键词:Kodály,钢琴学习,钢琴作品,黎明,表演者“
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引用次数: 0
The Kodály Concept Within Hungarian Music Education in Transylvania 特兰西瓦尼亚匈牙利音乐教育中的Kodály概念
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.10
É. Péter
"The present study focuses on the native Hungarian music education in Transylvania, tracing the principles and practical elements of the Kodály concept from kindergarten to higher education. It highlights the work of Transylvanian folk music researchers, composers and teachers who helped the Kodály concept to take root in Transylvanian Hungarian music culture through their compositions, theoretical writings, or practical activities. Evidence of this can be found in theoretical writings, compositions, curricula, textbooks, and song anthologies. Keywords: let music be for everyone, folk music-based vocal music education, folk music research, textbooks, song anthologies, curricula "
“本研究聚焦于特兰西瓦尼亚的匈牙利本土音乐教育,追溯了从幼儿园到高等教育的Kodály概念的原则和实践元素。它强调了特兰西凡尼亚民间音乐研究人员、作曲家和教师的工作,他们通过自己的作品、理论和实践,帮助Kodá写作或实践活动。这方面的证据可以在理论著作、作文、课程、教科书和歌曲选集中找到。关键词:让音乐为每个人服务,民乐声乐教育,民乐研究,教材,歌曲选集,课程”
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引用次数: 1
Zoltán Kodály’s Art in Terms of Jazz. Analysis of Epigram 7 Zoltán Kodály的《爵士乐艺术》。警句分析
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.02
Attila Blahó
"Jazz music and twentieth-century compositional music have interacted since the beginning. In the same way that one cannot talk about modern music today without mentioning Béla Bartók, his colleague and good friend Zoltán Kodály, also plays an important role in twentieth-century music. The compositional techniques that we associate with Bartók's name can also be found in Kodály's art. In this study, I scrutinize Zoltán Kodály's less well-known play, the 7th Epigram. Kodaly's suggestion on the preface sounds like this: The vocal part can be performed on any string or wind instrument, possibly in the upper or lower octave. It works best for those who use it as reading practice by accompanying their singing. As a jazz musician, compositional music has always influenced me, and I was curious to compare the harmonic relationships between the two styles. It affected me as a revelation when I discovered in the works of Johann Sebastian Bach those seventh chords or alterations that can also be found in the language of jazz. Kodály's Epigrams became interesting for me precisely because of this. Keywords: jazz, chords, alterations, upper extensions"
爵士音乐和20世纪的作曲音乐从一开始就相互影响。谈到现代音乐,就不能不提到他的同事兼好朋友bsamula Bartók,他在20世纪的音乐中也扮演着重要的角色。我们与Bartók的名字联系在一起的构图技巧也可以在Kodály的艺术中找到。在这项研究中,我仔细研究了Zoltán Kodály不太知名的戏剧《第七首警句》。Kodaly对前言的建议听起来是这样的:人声部分可以在任何弦乐器或管乐器上表演,可能在上八度或下八度。它最适合那些用它作为阅读练习,伴随着他们的唱歌。作为一名爵士音乐家,作曲音乐一直影响着我,我很好奇比较这两种风格之间的和声关系。当我在约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫的作品中发现爵士乐语言中的第七和弦或变化时,我受到了启示。Kodály的Epigrams对我来说变得有趣正是因为这一点。关键词:爵士乐,和弦,变奏,上延
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引用次数: 0
The Spread of Zoltán Kodály’s Music Education Principles in the World Zoltán Kodály音乐教育理念在世界范围内的传播
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.01
A. Asztalos
"The purpose of this study is to summarize the essence of Zoltán Kodály’s music education philosophy and concept and to shed light on the presence of this music education concept in domestic and foreign music education in the 21st century. In the study, I present how music education based on Kodály’s principles has been adapted in the USA, Great Britain, Ireland, Scotland, Greece, Netherlands, Australia, Japan, and China and how it flourishes even in the 21st century. Keywords: Kodály Concept, music education, singing, music literature, adaptation of Kodály Concept"
本研究的目的在于总结Zoltán Kodály音乐教育理念与理念的精髓,并揭示这种音乐教育理念在21世纪国内外音乐教育中的存在。在这项研究中,我展示了基于Kodály原则的音乐教育是如何在美国、英国、爱尔兰、苏格兰、希腊、荷兰、澳大利亚、日本和中国被改编的,以及它是如何在21世纪蓬勃发展的。关键词:Kodály概念,音乐教育,歌唱,音乐文学,Kodály概念改编
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引用次数: 0
The Melody of the Text and the Text of the Melody. Weöres – Kodály Analogies 文本的旋律和旋律的文本。Weöres - Kodály类比
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.03
Csilla Csákány
"Sándor Weöres was a significant experimental artist in Hungarian poetry, who often perceived the tonal elements of the Hungarian language as melodies. The musicality of his texts, the rhythmic play of his words finds artistic form in his verses. Zoltán Kodály followed the poet’s poems with 4 4 and literary theory and Sándor Weöres’s affinity for music encouraged a creative-artistic dialogue between the two, which provided the space for a number of masterpieces for both children and adult audience. In our paper, we will look for language-music (text-melody) analogies in Kodály’s works composed to Weöres’ poems. Keywords: Analogical thinking, text and melody, vocal compositions, Sándor Weöres, Zoltán Kodály"
Sándor Weöres是匈牙利诗歌中重要的实验艺术家,他经常将匈牙利语的音调元素视为旋律。他的文本的音乐性,他的文字的韵律在他的诗歌中找到了艺术形式。Zoltán Kodály以44和文学理论追随诗人的诗歌,Sándor Weöres对音乐的亲和力鼓励了两者之间的创造性艺术对话,这为儿童和成人观众提供了许多杰作的空间。在我们的论文中,我们将在Kodály为Weöres的诗歌创作的作品中寻找语言-音乐(文本-旋律)类比。关键词:类比思维,文本与旋律,声乐作品,Sándor Weöres, Zoltán Kodály”
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引用次数: 1
Parallels and Differences in Trends in Music Pedagogy in the 20th Century. The Place of the Kodály Concept in European Music Pedagogy of the Last Century 20世纪音乐教育学发展趋势的异同。Kodály概念在上世纪欧洲音乐教育学中的地位
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.06
Pálma Kissné Mogyorósi
"The practical renewal of Zoltán Kodály's world-famous pedagogical tradition is once again a question enjoying significant dominance and a widely researched field in Hungary. Various institutes, workshops and studies deal with the theoretical background of this question and the possibilities of practical implementation. Studying the current renewal trends affecting the Kodály concept and method, as well as the different music pedagogic methods of the last century, it can be said that there are many parallels and similarities between them. We could also say that these methods of the 20th century served as a model and may even serve as a model in the future for the methodological further development of school singing and music education based on the Kodály concept. That is why it is worth getting to know the different trends so that we can draw ideas from them and integrate them into our own activities. Keywords: alternative music pedagogy, 20th century models, experiential music learning, Kodály's concept"
“Zoltán Kodály世界著名的教学传统的实践更新再次成为一个在匈牙利占据主导地位和广泛研究的领域。各种研究所、研讨会和研究都涉及这个问题的理论背景和实际实施的可能性。研究当前影响Koály概念和方法的更新趋势d、 除了上个世纪不同的音乐教育方法外,它们之间可以说有许多相似之处。我们也可以说,20世纪的这些方法是一种模式,甚至可能在未来成为基于Kodály概念的学校歌唱和音乐教育方法论进一步发展的模式。这就是为什么了解不同的趋势是值得的,这样我们就可以从中汲取想法,并将其融入我们自己的活动中。关键词:另类音乐教育学,20世纪模式,体验式音乐学习,Kodály概念”
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引用次数: 0
The Reform of Leo Kestenberg – Kodály Parallels in the German Music Education of the 20th Century 列奥·凯斯滕伯格的改革- Kodály 20世纪德国音乐教育的相似之处
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.07
Ádám Mike
"Music education in Hungary has proven German roots. German textbooks and terminology were used in Hungary until the first decade of the 20th century, and German was the official language of music education. In this dissertation, we shall attempt to present the work and philosophy of Leo Kestenberg (1882-1962), and hereby an analogy with Kodály principles can appear. The two prominent music pedagogical reformers of the 20th century formulated essentially similar goals on several points. This proves that not only the common roots, but also the reform measures of the 20th century form a strong bond between the music education of the two countries. Keywords: history of music education, Leo Kestenberg, German music education, Zoltán Kodály"
“匈牙利的音乐教育已经证明了德国的根源。直到20世纪的第一个十年,匈牙利都在使用德语教科书和术语,德语是音乐教育的官方语言。在本文中,我们将尝试介绍利奥·凯斯滕伯格(1882-1962)的工作和哲学,并在此与Kodály原理进行类比。20世纪两位杰出的音乐教学改革者在几个方面制定了本质上相似的目标。这证明,不仅是共同的根源,而且是20世纪的改革措施,在两国音乐教育之间形成了牢固的纽带。关键词:音乐教育史,利奥·凯斯滕伯格,德国音乐教育,Zoltán Kodály
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引用次数: 0
The Transfer Effects of Learning Music and Their Underlying Causes 音乐学习的迁移效应及其原因
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbmusica.2023.1.11
Tímea Szűcs
"Since the second half of the 20th century, there has been an increasing number of studies on the transfer effects of music learning. There is considerable scientific research in both the national and international literature to support the transfer effects of music learning in different areas of life. In Hungary, these researches started at the instigation of Zoltán Kodály, who saw the observable effects of learning music in several areas. He also considered it important to present scientifically supported results, which is why research on the transfer effect marked by the name of Klára Kokas was started in Hungary. While previously the phenomenon could only be described based on cross-sectional or longitudinal surveys, thanks to technological development we could observe the active areas of the brain during various activities, during which we can interpret the causes of the transfer effects affecting different areas supported by MRI images . During my presentation, I will outline the results of these researches, objectively confirming the reasons behind the transfer effects created by learning music. This gives us the opportunity to learn about the results of research that started from Kodály’s foundations and is nowadays showing an increasingly complex picture. Keywords: transfer effects of music learning, neurological background of music learning, music education"
自20世纪下半叶以来,关于音乐学习迁移效应的研究越来越多。在国内和国际文献中都有相当多的科学研究支持音乐学习在不同生活领域的迁移效应。在匈牙利,这些研究是在Zoltán Kodály的鼓动下开始的,他们在几个领域看到了学习音乐的明显效果。他还认为提供科学支持的结果很重要,这就是为什么在匈牙利开始研究以Klára Kokas命名的转移效应。虽然以前这种现象只能基于横断面或纵向调查来描述,但由于技术的发展,我们可以观察到各种活动期间大脑的活跃区域,在此期间,我们可以通过MRI图像来解释影响不同区域的转移效应的原因。在我的演讲中,我将概述这些研究的结果,客观地证实学习音乐产生迁移效应背后的原因。这使我们有机会了解从Kodály的基础开始的研究结果,现在显示出越来越复杂的画面。关键词:音乐学习的迁移效应,音乐学习的神经学背景,音乐教育
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Musica
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