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Ravishing Transports 令人陶醉的传输
0 ART Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.570
Paula Marsó
Influence is an important notion in Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s thinking. However, the event of influence is related to contamination, corruption, and alteration in Rousseau’s philosophical system. At the very beginning, the first Discourse (1750) presents the critique of culture and social taste. The author points out the damaging influence of ‘public opinion’, ‘riches’, and ‘powerful actors’ on the morals of a society. These entities corrupt the social morals and set a depraved example to follow. On the other hand, there is a clean and progressive way of influence between individuals without moral abuse. This is the case of the Genius, who comes to the world exclusively under influence of another Genius. There is no Genius – whatever this notion is supposed to mean – in itself. His birth is the result of a strong influence: it came to the world in a ‘ravishing transport’ as the entry “Genius” describes its genesis in A Complete Dictionary of Music. Purely positive influence is a ‘stimulus’ as Rousseau names it in Dialogues. My paper describes what the ‘stimulus’ means and how the uncorrupted ‘inhabitants of the other sphere’ are disposed by this stimulus. The example of the Genius demonstrates more eloquently the process of the positive influence, which is also a possibility to a sourceless beginning. To illustrate this idea and make it more concrete I will reference Julie’s paradise in Rousseau’s masterwork, Julie, or the New Heloise. In Julie’s garden, called Elysée, we have the topology of a perfect wilderness, a landscape at first sight uncontaminated by human artefact. The structure of the vegetation testifies of a beginning without beginning. The décor looks like a setup with no human intervention. This idea of creation is close to the idea of insemination, and more precisely to the ‘dissemination’ key word of Derrida’s work, Dissemination. My article is a lecture regarding the entry “Genius” in A Complete Dictionary of Music and a thought-experiment about how this entry can be interpreted in a deconstructive context.
影响是卢梭思想中的一个重要概念。然而,影响事件与卢梭哲学体系的污染、腐败和改变有关。《第一篇论》(1750)一开始就提出了对文化和社会品味的批判。作者指出了“舆论”、“财富”和“有权势的行动者”对社会道德的破坏性影响。这些实体腐化了社会道德,树立了一个堕落的榜样。另一方面,人与人之间有一种没有道德滥用的干净渐进的影响方式。这就是天才的情况,他来到这个世界完全是受另一个天才的影响。天才——不管这个概念是什么意思——本身是不存在的。他的诞生是一个强大影响的结果:他以一种“迷人的交通”来到这个世界,正如《音乐完全词典》中“天才”一词所描述的那样。正如卢梭在《对话录》中所说的那样,纯粹积极的影响是一种“刺激”。我的论文描述了“刺激”意味着什么,以及未受污染的“另一个领域的居民”如何被这种刺激处理。天才的例子更雄辩地说明了积极影响的过程,这也是一种无源开始的可能性。为了说明这一观点并使其更加具体,我将参考卢梭的杰作《朱莉》或《新爱洛伊丝》中的朱莉天堂。在朱莉的花园里,叫做伊莉丝海姆,我们有一个完美的荒野的拓扑图,一个乍一看没有被人类人工制品污染的景观。植被的结构证明了没有开端的开端。dsamcor看起来像一个没有人为干预的装置。这种创造的观念接近于授精的观念,更准确地说,接近于德里达作品《传播》中的“传播”关键词。我的文章是一篇关于《完整音乐词典》中“天才”条目的讲座,以及一个关于如何在解构主义背景下解释这一条目的思想实验。
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引用次数: 0
DAS ANATOMISCHE THEATER / The Simultaneous Games of the 20th Century DAS ANATOMISCHE THEATER / 20世纪的同步游戏
0 ART Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.575
Milorad Krstić
Artist Portfolio
艺术家作品集
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引用次数: 0
Literary Works and the Metaphysics of Influence 文学作品与影响的形而上学
0 ART Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.571
Kari Hanson-Park
When interpreting literary works, interpreters almost always rely on connections between the literary works and other aspects of our world – e.g., historical time periods, cultures, other artworks, artistic movements, and so on. But how can we explain both the nature and role of these connections? I argue that this can be fruitfully explained with reference to relations that exist between literary works and other aspects of human culture, which is a class of relations that I call ‘interpretation-relevant relations.’ I also argue that an important component of these relations is a mind-independent connection of influence between the relata. Finally, I argue that these interpretation-relevant relations (with the component of influence) can be taken to be real, mind-independent elements of the world, if we recognize that literary works are public artifacts and so are part of the fabric of human culture, which depends on human minds for its existence and persistence but not for its ontological nature. All of this can hold even if interpretations are the products of individual minds interacting intentionally with literary works.
在翻译文学作品时,口译员几乎总是依赖于文学作品与我们世界其他方面之间的联系——例如,历史时期、文化、其他艺术品、艺术运动等等。但是我们如何解释这些联系的性质和作用呢?我认为,参考文学作品与人类文化其他方面之间存在的关系,可以有效地解释这一点,我称之为“解释相关关系”。“我还认为,这些关系的一个重要组成部分是亲属之间不依赖于思维的影响联系。最后,我认为,如果我们认识到文学作品是公共文物,因此是人类文化结构的一部分,而人类文化的存在和持久性依赖于人类的思想,而不是其本体论性质,那么这些与解释相关的关系(包括影响的组成部分)可以被视为真实的、独立于思想的世界元素。所有这些都可以成立,即使解释是个人思想有意与文学作品互动的产物。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Enea Bianchi’s The Philosophy of Mario Perniola (2022) 埃内亚·比安奇的《马里奥·佩尼奥拉的哲学》(2022)
0 ART Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.576
Oliver Milne
Book Review
书评
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引用次数: 0
Paper Architecture 论文结构
0 ART Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i12.175
Irena Gajić
-
-
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引用次数: 0
Not Graffiti, but Style-Writing: The (Un)worlding of New York’s Street Networks and the (Re)worlding of the Three Train Yard 不是涂鸦,而是风格写作:纽约街头网络的(非)世界和三个火车场的(非)世界
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.554
Abram Coetsee
How might a city know its people? And, how might people know their city, as their self or as their other? Each numerical edifice of course erases the knowability of some, to render the knowability of others. This essay examines the long-term effects of mid-century development strategies in New York City, specifically the ways in which urban planners used forced relocation practices, and the ways in which these practices led to urban decay. Here we will see that the city’s strategic, and often disingenuous, use of data led to the disappearance of city inhabitants from the city’s archives. With these strategies in mind, this essay outlines the ways in which city governance procedures functioned in aesthetic terms, rendering the city’s grid as an ethereal medium ready for remaking. These development practices led to a catastrophic decay of social networks. Most notably perhaps, we find the disappearance and reappearance of entire city streets from both the physical reality of urban space and also the archives of the city, here the metropolitan government lost control of that grid when urban decay encroached too strongly. We find that world and map-making succumb to their own discontents, as the source of that urban decay can be seen to be sourced from the urban development practices.Yet, for all these de-worldings and decays, the life of New York emerges, this time from the subway tunnels neglected by the metropolitan government. The artist Phase II teaches us that the word “graffiti” is the wrong word for the aesthetics that animated the world of the street’s grid, and transformed the possible use of the subway, to now serve as a communication device, rather than only one of transportation. This aesthetics was not a deleterious scrawl, but self-identified by the artists as “Style-Writing”. We will see that the subway network in fact functioned as an opportunity for young people to grow robust cultural connections, connections which often crossed the segregating boundaries established by mid-century urban development. Quite different from the perception of subway art as a signal of the city’s vicissitudes, here we find that Style-Writing became a key tool for the social efforts of young people seeking to reconstruct an urban world. Specifically, we will turn to the work of Skeme and his artist crews, such as the Three Yard Boys, at Lenox subway station.
一个城市如何了解它的人民?人们如何认识他们的城市,作为他们的自我或他者?当然,每一个数字大厦都会抹去一些人的可知性,从而使另一些人变得可知性。本文考察了本世纪中叶纽约市发展战略的长期影响,特别是城市规划者使用强制搬迁做法的方式,以及这些做法导致城市衰败的方式。在这里,我们将看到,这个城市的战略,往往是不诚实的,使用数据导致城市居民从城市档案中消失。考虑到这些策略,本文概述了城市治理程序在美学方面发挥作用的方式,使城市网格成为一种随时可以重塑的空灵媒介。这些开发实践导致了社交网络的灾难性衰败。最值得注意的可能是,我们发现整个城市街道的消失和重新出现,既从城市空间的物理现实,也从城市的档案中,在这里,当城市衰败的侵蚀过于强烈时,市政府失去了对网格的控制。我们发现,世界和地图制作屈服于他们自己的不满,因为城市衰败的根源可以从城市发展实践中看到。然而,在所有这些去世界化和衰败的过程中,纽约的生活出现了,这一次是从被大都会政府忽视的地铁隧道中出现的。艺术家Phase II告诉我们,用“涂鸦”这个词来形容这种美学是错误的,这种美学赋予了街道网格世界以活力,改变了地铁的可能用途,使其成为一种交流工具,而不仅仅是一种交通工具。这种美学并不是有害的潦草,而是被艺术家们自我认定为“风格写作”。我们将看到,地铁网络实际上为年轻人提供了一个发展强大文化联系的机会,这种联系往往跨越了世纪中叶城市发展所建立的隔离边界。与将地铁艺术视为城市变迁的信号截然不同的是,在这里,我们发现风格写作成为年轻人寻求重建城市世界的社会努力的关键工具。具体来说,我们将转向Skeme和他的艺术家团队的作品,比如在Lenox地铁站的Three Yard Boys。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship of the Stream of Consciousness Technique Defined in Literature with Architecture 文学意识流技术与建筑的关系
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.565
Gamze Çapkinoğlu, Muteber Erbay
The stream of consciousness technique has developed with research on consciousness in psychology and philosophy and has turned into a technique defined in modern literature. In this technique, thoughts that do not form a certain pattern are transferred to paper randomly with the flow of thoughts passing through the mind of the author. In this way, a deep internal and interpretive relationship is established between the author and the reader. It is possible that the stream of consciousness, which triggers the formation of creative thinking at the point of producing works of the author, has a negative or positive effect on the creativity of the artist in other branches of art. This study focuses on the existence of the stream of consciousness technique defined in literature in the field of architecture, which is directly or indirectly fed from almost all branches of art. For this purpose, first of all, the use of the stream of consciousness technique in literature was emphasized, then analyses were carried out on the examples that mutually reveal the stream of consciousness in the field of architecture, which is also fed from other branches of art. As a result of the study, it was revealed how the stream of consciousness technique affects the creative production in terms of the artist, the depth of meaning it has in terms of the resulting work, and the interpretation skill in terms of the reader, viewer, or user.
意识流技术是随着心理学和哲学对意识的研究而发展起来的,并在现代文学中被定义为一种技术。在这种技巧中,没有形成特定模式的想法随着作者脑海中的思想流动随机地转移到纸上。通过这种方式,作者和读者之间建立了一种深刻的内在和解释性关系。在作者创作作品时触发创造性思维形成的意识流,有可能对艺术家在其他艺术领域的创造力产生消极或积极的影响。本研究关注的是文学中定义的意识流技术在建筑领域的存在,它直接或间接地受到几乎所有艺术分支的滋养。为此,首先强调了意识流技术在文学中的应用,然后对相互揭示建筑领域意识流的例子进行了分析,这种意识流也来自其他艺术分支。作为研究的结果,它揭示了意识流技术如何影响艺术家的创造性生产,它对最终作品的意义深度,以及读者,观众或用户的解释技巧。
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引用次数: 0
A Tactical History of World-Building(s): IV Castellanos’s Homage to an Activist Tripod 世界建设的战术历史:IV Castellanos对激进三脚架的致敬
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.555
Esther Neff
This paper tests theoretical tools developed to frame social construction, historicization, and speech-action as performance on IV Castellanos’s social sculpture Homage to an Activist Tripod. How can one say that a temporary, collective, non-representation yet intentional collective performance matters to and as ‘world history’? What constructive agencies do different theoretical frameworks provide performance-as-art and other Othered and otherwise ‘non-productive’ world-building practices? Written from the perspective of a participant in the performance, which paid homage to water and land protectors, the structure of this paper builds analogies between theorization and task-based performance, between theoretical spaces and political action, demanding structural integrity and ethical coherence within and between constructivities.
本文在IV Castellanos的社会雕塑《向激进分子三脚架致敬》(Homage to an Activist Tripod)上测试了用于框架社会建构、历史化和言语行动的理论工具。一个人怎么能说一个暂时的,集体的,非代表性的,但有意的集体表演对“世界历史”很重要呢?不同的理论框架提供了什么建设性的机构作为艺术表演和其他“非生产性”的世界建设实践?从表演参与者的角度出发,向水和土地保护者致敬,本文的结构建立了理论化和基于任务的表现之间的类比,理论空间和政治行动之间的类比,要求结构完整性和结构内部和之间的道德一致性。
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引用次数: 0
The Paradox of Home in Heidegger’s Philosophy 海德格尔哲学中的家的悖论
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.561
Mateja Kurir
Heidegger’s philosophy has influenced largely the humanities and arts and has also been a source of interest in architecture. Although Heidegger has written on architecture, this paper will argue that one of the key topics in his philosophy, intertwined with architecture, is the concept of home (das Heim). In Heidegger’s philosophy, the homely (das Heimische) was intertwined with its opposition, the uncanny (das Unheimliche). This paper discusses the different understandings of home in Heidegger’s seminal works. The paradoxical structure of home in Heidegger’s philosophy is discussed, as home in Heidegger’s philosophy is impossible for modern man with his horrifying nature, perpetuated by the uncanny.
海德格尔的哲学在很大程度上影响了人文和艺术,也成为建筑兴趣的来源。虽然海德格尔写过关于建筑的文章,但本文将认为,他的哲学中与建筑交织在一起的关键主题之一是家的概念(das Heim)。在海德格尔的哲学中,平凡(das Heimische)与其对立面神秘(das Unheimliche)交织在一起。本文探讨了海德格尔重要著作中对家的不同理解。讨论了海德格尔哲学中家的悖论结构,因为海德格尔哲学中的家对于具有恐怖本性的现代人来说是不可能的,因为它被神秘所延续。
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引用次数: 0
Mood Themes the World 情绪主题世界
IF 0.1 0 ART Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.25038/am.v0i29.556
John R. Stenner, Gregory L. Ulmer
Apparatus theory (a hybrid of McLuhan and Derrida) hypothesizes that a civilization of electracy (the digital apparatus) must learn how to thrive in a lifeworld in which the visceral faculty of appetite is hegemonic. The dominant axis of behavior today is fantasy-anxiety (attraction/repulsion). We propose that world theming has created a vernacular discourse that may be raised to a second power of expression as vehicle of visceral intelligence. The immediate claim is that theming in digital media augments mood (ambiance) into a power of imagination, just as dialectic in writing augmented logic into a power of reason. Fantasy today is persuasive, just as logical entailment is (was) in the rational order of literacy. Decisions determining real events today are being made in worlds of mood.             World theming is evident in the vernacular art practices arising from recent advances in artificial intelligence. The availability of commodity GPUs, along with public access to advanced research via GitHub, Kaggle, Hugging Face, and the proliferation of forums such as Reddit, Discord, YouTube, and others, has resulted in a renaissance of public engagement with technology-informed creative practice. In addition, the general availability of Google's previously internal-only development tool, Colab, in late 2017 provided access to cloud-based GPUs and storage systems accessible only to data scientists and academics. In early 2021 Ryan Murdock released a Colab notebook called Big Sleep that combined OpenAI's recently published Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) with BigGAN. This model is a paradigmatic example of our observation. By early 2022, multiple derivations of this process incorporated alternative image generation techniques. This paper will demonstrate how the fundamental basis of these methods are distinctly electrate in their use of ‘theme’ and emphasis on ‘mood’ in world-building, including a case-study animation called Dissipative Off-ramps.
装置理论(麦克卢汉和德里达的混合体)假设,一个电的文明(数字装置)必须学会如何在一个由本能的食欲主导的生活世界中茁壮成长。当今行为的主导轴心是幻想-焦虑(吸引/排斥)。我们认为,世界主题创造了一种方言话语,它可能被提升为第二种表达能力,作为本能智能的载体。直接的主张是,数字媒体中的主题将情绪(氛围)增强为想象力,就像将增强逻辑写入理性力量的辩证法一样。今天的幻想是有说服力的,就像逻辑推理在文学的理性秩序中一样。决定当今现实事件的决定是在情绪世界中做出的。随着人工智能的发展,世界主题在本土艺术实践中表现得很明显。商品gpu的可用性,以及公众通过GitHub、Kaggle、hug Face获得高级研究的机会,以及Reddit、Discord、YouTube等论坛的激增,导致了公众参与技术知情创意实践的复兴。此外,2017年底,谷歌之前的内部开发工具Colab的普遍可用性提供了仅供数据科学家和学者访问的基于云的gpu和存储系统。2021年初,Ryan Murdock发布了一款名为Big Sleep的Colab笔记本,将OpenAI最近发布的对比语言图像预训练(CLIP)与BigGAN相结合。这个模型是我们观察到的一个典型例子。到2022年初,该过程的多个衍生产品采用了替代图像生成技术。本文将展示这些方法的基本基础是如何在世界构建中使用“主题”并强调“情绪”,包括一个名为“消散Off-ramps”的案例研究动画。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
AM Journal of Art and Media Studies
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