Il 2020 è stato un anno segnato profondamente dalla nota emergenza sanitaria mondiale, che ha colpito pesantemente anche l’Italia e la Tunisia, in maniera più o meno forte e diretta. Anche nel campo della ricerca scientifica storico-archeologica è stato necessario, per poter proseguire le attività, adeguarsi alla nuova situazione. È per questo motivo che molti convegni, seminari, incontri nel migliore dei casi sono stati svolti in modalità telematica, se non addirittura rinviati all’anno 2021, nella speranza di una prossima fine della pandemia. Per lo stesso motivo anche la gran parte delle missioni archeologiche all’estero non si sono potute svolgere nei modi e nei tempi previsti. Nonostante queste oggettive difficoltà la SAIC e i propri Soci hanno continuato e in alcuni casi portato a termine i progetti in corso.
{"title":"La Scuola Archeologica Italiana di Cartagine nel 2020: attività e prospettive di ricerca","authors":"A. Gavini","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4511","url":null,"abstract":"Il 2020 è stato un anno segnato profondamente dalla nota emergenza sanitaria mondiale, che ha colpito pesantemente anche l’Italia e la Tunisia, in maniera più o meno forte e diretta. Anche nel campo della ricerca scientifica storico-archeologica è stato necessario, per poter proseguire le attività, adeguarsi alla nuova situazione. È per questo motivo che molti convegni, seminari, incontri nel migliore dei casi sono stati svolti in modalità telematica, se non addirittura rinviati all’anno 2021, nella speranza di una prossima fine della pandemia. Per lo stesso motivo anche la gran parte delle missioni archeologiche all’estero non si sono potute svolgere nei modi e nei tempi previsti. Nonostante queste oggettive difficoltà la SAIC e i propri Soci hanno continuato e in alcuni casi portato a termine i progetti in corso.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82861584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Book review: P. Scheding, Urbaner Ballungsraum im romischen Nordafrika. Zum Einfluss von mikroregionalen Witschafts- und Sozialstrukturen auf den Stadtebau in der Afrika Proconsularis, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2019; 298 p.; ill.; tav.; index; 32 cm; ISBN 978-3-95490-313-9
备忘录:P.雪丁，北非的都市都市2019年，威斯巴登地区环境和社会结构对非洲城市建筑项目的影响;298 p .;真.;tav .;指数;32厘米;书978-3-95490-313-9
{"title":"Recensione al volume P. Scheding, Urbaner Ballungsraum im römischen Nordafrika. Zum Einfluss von mikroregionalen Witschafts- und Sozialstrukturen auf den Städtebau in der Afrika Proconsularis, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2019; 298 p; ill.","authors":"A. Teatini","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4515","url":null,"abstract":"Book review: P. Scheding, Urbaner Ballungsraum im romischen Nordafrika. Zum Einfluss von mikroregionalen Witschafts- und Sozialstrukturen auf den Stadtebau in der Afrika Proconsularis, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, Wiesbaden 2019; 298 p.; ill.; tav.; index; 32 cm; ISBN 978-3-95490-313-9","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76857401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper presents a digital catalogue of the animals represented on the North Africans votive stele dedicated to Baal Hammon/Saturn. This catalogue consists of approximately 1500 stelae dated between the 5th century BCE and the 4th century CE. It is now available as a spreadsheet on the download page of this article.
{"title":"Gli animali nelle stele votive punico-romane del Nord Africa relative al culto di Baal Hammon/Saturno (V sec. a.C. - IV sec. d.C.): introduzione al catalogo","authors":"Bruno D’andrea, Bruno Andrea","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4416","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a digital catalogue of the animals represented on the North Africans votive stele dedicated to Baal Hammon/Saturn. This catalogue consists of approximately 1500 stelae dated between the 5th century BCE and the 4th century CE. It is now available as a spreadsheet on the download page of this article.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91005552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
From the first contacts with Rome in 146 B.C. until the end of the reign of Septimius Severus in 211, African cities received legal privileges from the Senate or emperors, the most coveted of which was libertas. During these three and a half centuries, there were at least four major “liberation” movements. The first one is a consequence of the third Punic War, which saw the birth, in 146 B.C., of the first seven populi liberi, excluded from the formula provinciae. The second is a consequence of the victory of Marius against Jugurtha in 105 B.C. which resulted in the foundation, in Numidia, of at least three free “colonies”, not subject to the king’s potestas. The third and most important movement came after Caesar’s victory at Thapsus, which put an end to the old libertas and promoted others, increasing the total number of free cities from seven to thirty, all included in the formula provinciae. Finally, the last one is the emancipatory movement of Septimius Severus, which gave birth not to free peregrine cities, but exclusively to free municipalities. Africa experienced military events - the first civil war between Sylla and Marius, whose lieutenant was defeated by Pompey in 81 B.C., the revolt of the tribes of the center and the south from 22 B.C. to 6, the uprising of the Muslims of Tacfarinas, between 17 and 24., and finally the crises of succession - which weighed on the future of the cities according to the alliances they had concluded. During these three and a half centuries, the content of the libertas has greatly evolved.
{"title":"Les libertés des cités de l'Afrique romaine","authors":"Samir Aounallah","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4222","url":null,"abstract":"From the first contacts with Rome in 146 B.C. until the end of the reign of Septimius Severus in 211, African cities received legal privileges from the Senate or emperors, the most coveted of which was libertas. During these three and a half centuries, there were at least four major “liberation” movements. The first one is a consequence of the third Punic War, which saw the birth, in 146 B.C., of the first seven populi liberi, excluded from the formula provinciae. The second is a consequence of the victory of Marius against Jugurtha in 105 B.C. which resulted in the foundation, in Numidia, of at least three free “colonies”, not subject to the king’s potestas. The third and most important movement came after Caesar’s victory at Thapsus, which put an end to the old libertas and promoted others, increasing the total number of free cities from seven to thirty, all included in the formula provinciae. Finally, the last one is the emancipatory movement of Septimius Severus, which gave birth not to free peregrine cities, but exclusively to free municipalities. Africa experienced military events - the first civil war between Sylla and Marius, whose lieutenant was defeated by Pompey in 81 B.C., the revolt of the tribes of the center and the south from 22 B.C. to 6, the uprising of the Muslims of Tacfarinas, between 17 and 24., and finally the crises of succession - which weighed on the future of the cities according to the alliances they had concluded. During these three and a half centuries, the content of the libertas has greatly evolved.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"120 14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84064895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper focuses on three unpublished inscriptions identified during the campaign carried out in Thignica in September 2018. Two epitaphs are engraved on a funeral altar and the third one on a stele. Special attention is paid to the nomen Vibulenus of one of the deceased mentioned in the altar; indeed, the amount of Vibuleni from Thignica has no comparison in the Roman world. Finally, the epitaph engraved on the stele represents the only local epigraphic funerary example so far known concerning a person who died before the age of ten.
{"title":"Tre iscrizioni funerarie inedite da Thignica (Aïn Tounga)","authors":"P. Floris","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4209","url":null,"abstract":"The paper focuses on three unpublished inscriptions identified during the campaign carried out in Thignica in September 2018. Two epitaphs are engraved on a funeral altar and the third one on a stele. Special attention is paid to the nomen Vibulenus of one of the deceased mentioned in the altar; indeed, the amount of Vibuleni from Thignica has no comparison in the Roman world. Finally, the epitaph engraved on the stele represents the only local epigraphic funerary example so far known concerning a person who died before the age of ten.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"218 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77257660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recensione a N. Lamare, Les fontaines monumentales en Afrique romaine, Collection de l’École française de Rome 557, Rome: École française de Rome, 2019, IX, 471 pp., 2 pls., 4 tab., 175 figs., €64, ISBN 978-2-7283-1380-8","authors":"Valentino Gasparini","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4278","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85709196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present study starts from the history of the first archaeological research in Carthage carried out in the last century through aerial photographs. Some critically revised pictures, taken before the modern urban sprawl, allow us to capture some aspects of the ancient landscape of Carthage and its territory that had not been considered or that had been underestimated. The dynamics that led to the planning of urban tissue of Carthage are therefore examined in a diachronic perspective, with a focus on the Roman age, in particular on the period of the first urban organization, up to the point of proposing an adaptation of the settlement system previously set according to the new needs of the Roman city.
{"title":"Il contributo della fotografia aerea nella ricerca archeologica a Cartagine per la ricostruzione del paesaggio antico","authors":"A. Mosca","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4096","url":null,"abstract":"The present study starts from the history of the first archaeological research in Carthage carried out in the last century through aerial photographs. Some critically revised pictures, taken before the modern urban sprawl, allow us to capture some aspects of the ancient landscape of Carthage and its territory that had not been considered or that had been underestimated. The dynamics that led to the planning of urban tissue of Carthage are therefore examined in a diachronic perspective, with a focus on the Roman age, in particular on the period of the first urban organization, up to the point of proposing an adaptation of the settlement system previously set according to the new needs of the Roman city.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90371045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A statue base so far known only through a photo circulating on the internet bears a dedication in which the peregrine community of Thugga (civitas Aurelia Thugga) paid homage to an individual connected to the family of Septimius Severus. The lacunae affecting the first line of the inscription make it difficult to identify the person who was honoured. This could either be Severus’ younger son, P. Septimius Geta or, perhaps less probably, the great-grandfather of the emperor, L. Septimius Severus. In any case, this monument represents a new piece of evidence attesting to the obstinacy with which the civitas of Thugga courted the favour of the emperors, thereby obtaining the promotion of the whole community (which also included Roman citizens forming a pagus) to the status of municipium in 205.
{"title":"Una nuova dedica severiana da Thugga","authors":"R. Bertolazzi","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4168","url":null,"abstract":"A statue base so far known only through a photo circulating on the internet bears a dedication in which the peregrine community of Thugga (civitas Aurelia Thugga) paid homage to an individual connected to the family of Septimius Severus. The lacunae affecting the first line of the inscription make it difficult to identify the person who was honoured. This could either be Severus’ younger son, P. Septimius Geta or, perhaps less probably, the great-grandfather of the emperor, L. Septimius Severus. In any case, this monument represents a new piece of evidence attesting to the obstinacy with which the civitas of Thugga courted the favour of the emperors, thereby obtaining the promotion of the whole community (which also included Roman citizens forming a pagus) to the status of municipium in 205.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"78 1","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72959626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Un fragmento del escritor Julio Africano (Cesti VII, 16) menciona la extraordinaria capacidad visual y auditiva que tenian los mauritanos. Esto les hacia aptos para los trabajos de vigilancia y exploracion durante la guerra. Tambien menciona la costumbre que tenian de dormir con un trozo de madera debajo de la cabeza, y poniendo la oreja cerca de un agujero, para estar vigilantes y percibir el sonido de los que se acercan o de las armas. Comenta algunas extranas formas de camuflaje para descubrir conversaciones secretas del enemigo.
{"title":"La prodigiosa vista y el fino oído de los mauri y su utilización en el espionaje militar y en la exploratio. A propósito de Julio Africano, Cesti VII, 16.","authors":"S. P. Yébenes","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4132","url":null,"abstract":"Un fragmento del escritor Julio Africano (Cesti VII, 16) menciona la extraordinaria capacidad visual y auditiva que tenian los mauritanos. Esto les hacia aptos para los trabajos de vigilancia y exploracion durante la guerra. Tambien menciona la costumbre que tenian de dormir con un trozo de madera debajo de la cabeza, y poniendo la oreja cerca de un agujero, para estar vigilantes y percibir el sonido de los que se acercan o de las armas. Comenta algunas extranas formas de camuflaje para descubrir conversaciones secretas del enemigo.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87290408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Study and analysis of an unpublished glass (guttus) from the necropolis of Cerro de san Lorenzo, in the archaeological context of Rusaddir, (Melilla), preparing an examination of this piece, both descriptive and iconographic, and its possible symbolic, religious and funerary meaning.
在rusadir (Melilla)的考古背景下，研究和分析来自Cerro de san Lorenzo墓地的一块未发表的玻璃(guttus)，准备对这件作品进行检查，包括描述性和图像性，以及它可能的象征、宗教和葬礼意义。
{"title":"Un guttus inédito procedente de Rusaddir","authors":"Pilar Fernández Uriel, Jesús Miguel Sáez Cazorla","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/4066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/4066","url":null,"abstract":"Study and analysis of an unpublished glass (guttus) from the necropolis of Cerro de san Lorenzo, in the archaeological context of Rusaddir, (Melilla), preparing an examination of this piece, both descriptive and iconographic, and its possible symbolic, religious and funerary meaning.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80590657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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