G. Battaglia, B. Bechtold, R. D. Simone, S. Vassallo, G. Montana, L. Randazzo, E. Canzonieri, GM Scopelliti
The excavation in the park of Villa Belmonte (Monte Pellegrino, Palermo) has brought to light several warehouses, made with a “pseudo-frame” technique, probably with a straw roof, used for the storage of foodstuffs, given the large quantity of Punic-type amphorae found in situ, datable to around the middle of the third century BC. In addition, a section of road - about 3 m wide that proceeds in the direction of WNW- ESE, consisting of two layers of use - has been intercepted. We believe to have tracked down part of a strategic/military station used by the Carthaginian army during the crucial years of the First Punic War.
{"title":"Le postazioni militari cartaginesi della prima guerra punica su Monte Pellegrino (Palermo)","authors":"G. Battaglia, B. Bechtold, R. D. Simone, S. Vassallo, G. Montana, L. Randazzo, E. Canzonieri, GM Scopelliti","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3821","url":null,"abstract":"The excavation in the park of Villa Belmonte (Monte Pellegrino, Palermo) has brought to light several warehouses, made with a “pseudo-frame” technique, probably with a straw roof, used for the storage of foodstuffs, given the large quantity of Punic-type amphorae found in situ, datable to around the middle of the third century BC. In addition, a section of road - about 3 m wide that proceeds in the direction of WNW- ESE, consisting of two layers of use - has been intercepted. We believe to have tracked down part of a strategic/military station used by the Carthaginian army during the crucial years of the First Punic War.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77628846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The recent discovery of a new inscription at Aunobari confirms the widespread dedication of statues in honor of Constantine by the African communities, especially after the victory over Maxentius; some titulature differences with an almost identical text from Musti are also analyzed. The autopsy of two other inscriptions from the same area published in 1895-1907 permits to add a photographic documentation, a description of the current preservation state as well as some new assumptions about reuse, function and provenance.
{"title":"Dediche alla dinastia costantiniana dalla Zeugitana","authors":"M. D. V. Raaijmakers, E. Zuddas","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3848","url":null,"abstract":"The recent discovery of a new inscription at Aunobari confirms the widespread dedication of statues in honor of Constantine by the African communities, especially after the victory over Maxentius; some titulature differences with an almost identical text from Musti are also analyzed. The autopsy of two other inscriptions from the same area published in 1895-1907 permits to add a photographic documentation, a description of the current preservation state as well as some new assumptions about reuse, function and provenance.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80306371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
La caratteristica principale dei cosiddetti mosaici dei mesi consiste nella rappresentazione dei dodici mesi dell’anno attraverso immagini di tipo astrologico, religioso e rurale che simboleggiano il ciclo eterno del tempo. I membri dell’upper class romana sono tra i maggiori committenti di questi calendari figurati in quanto usati come espressione a livello visuale di quegli ideali di Aeternitas e di Felicitas temporum gia usati dalla propaganda imperiale per veicolare i messaggi dell’autorita e della prosperita infiniti dell’Impero. Cartagine rappresenta il secondo centro urbano dopo Roma con il maggior numero di calendari musivi realizzati tra IV e V sec. d.C. L’obiettivo di questo articolo e indagare l’uso in senso ideologico e culturale dei mosaici dei mesi come mezzi di autorappresentazione del potere dell’aristocrazia cartaginese in eta tardo-antica.
“月马赛克”的主要特点是用象征永恒时间循环的占星术、宗教和乡村图像来描绘一年中的12个月。上罗马阶层的成员是这些日历的主要承建商,更不用说作为帝国宣传中使用的埃特尼塔斯和费利西塔斯的理想的视觉表达了。迦太基与罗马之后,第二大城市中心占更多的时间表musivi第四和第五秒之间实现。d . C .这篇文章和调查的目标使用几个月的马赛克作为媒体的意识形态和文化意义上的埃塔tardo-antica cartaginese贵族权力的。
{"title":"In Africano orbe quasi Roma. Mosaici dei mesi e autorappresentazione dell’aristocrazia romana a Cartagine tra IV e V sec. d.C.","authors":"C. Parodo","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3740","url":null,"abstract":"La caratteristica principale dei cosiddetti mosaici dei mesi consiste nella rappresentazione dei dodici mesi dell’anno attraverso immagini di tipo astrologico, religioso e rurale che simboleggiano il ciclo eterno del tempo. I membri dell’upper class romana sono tra i maggiori committenti di questi calendari figurati in quanto usati come espressione a livello visuale di quegli ideali di Aeternitas e di Felicitas temporum gia usati dalla propaganda imperiale per veicolare i messaggi dell’autorita e della prosperita infiniti dell’Impero. Cartagine rappresenta il secondo centro urbano dopo Roma con il maggior numero di calendari musivi realizzati tra IV e V sec. d.C. L’obiettivo di questo articolo e indagare l’uso in senso ideologico e culturale dei mosaici dei mesi come mezzi di autorappresentazione del potere dell’aristocrazia cartaginese in eta tardo-antica.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82666963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The epigraphical evidence of Moesia Inferior suggests the presence of several Africans during the I-III centuries A.D.: they are mostly soldiers and military officers, but after the middle of second century A.D., with an increase in the Severan age, the Africans play a leading role in provincial administration.
{"title":"Ex Africa ad Danubium: Africani in Moesia Inferior (I-III secolo d.C.)","authors":"C. Farre","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3670","url":null,"abstract":"The epigraphical evidence of Moesia Inferior suggests the presence of several Africans during the I-III centuries A.D.: they are mostly soldiers and military officers, but after the middle of second century A.D., with an increase in the Severan age, the Africans play a leading role in provincial administration.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78305476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Epigraphic record relating to the organization of the spoliation sites in late antiquity has so far been documented exclusively in Rome and Asia Minor. The data here provided by some unpublished inscriptions from the theater of Thignica (now Ain Tounga, Tunisia) open new opportunities of investigation about this phenomenon in the North African territory, where reuse for the construction of churches and fortifications has been very common. At Thignica recycling was linked mainly to the building of the Byzantine fort. Here an arch inserted in the tower of the south-eastern corner offers another evidence of an organized dismantling of the monuments in the Roman municipium, followed by the reuse of their parts.
{"title":"Un cantiere di spoliazione a Thignica in età bizantina: indizi epigrafici e tracce archeologiche","authors":"A. Teatini","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3669","url":null,"abstract":"Epigraphic record relating to the organization of the spoliation sites in late antiquity has so far been documented exclusively in Rome and Asia Minor. The data here provided by some unpublished inscriptions from the theater of Thignica (now Ain Tounga, Tunisia) open new opportunities of investigation about this phenomenon in the North African territory, where reuse for the construction of churches and fortifications has been very common. At Thignica recycling was linked mainly to the building of the Byzantine fort. Here an arch inserted in the tower of the south-eastern corner offers another evidence of an organized dismantling of the monuments in the Roman municipium, followed by the reuse of their parts.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85144159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Water abduction was one of ancient world's most crucial problems, especially in a challenging environment such as Africa Proconsularis . Building on A. Wilson's seminal paper ( Water supply in Ancient Carthage , 1998) and taking into account the archeological finds of the last two decades, the paper examines Carthage's systems of water abduction, storage and consumption in their diachronic evolution from the Punic to the Roman periods, place them in their urban landscapes and try to understand them in light of their peculiar Wasserkulturen.
{"title":"Acqua per Cartagine: la fornitura idrica in epoca punica e romana","authors":"L. Basso","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3599","url":null,"abstract":"Water abduction was one of ancient world's most crucial problems, especially in a challenging environment such as Africa Proconsularis . Building on A. Wilson's seminal paper ( Water supply in Ancient Carthage , 1998) and taking into account the archeological finds of the last two decades, the paper examines Carthage's systems of water abduction, storage and consumption in their diachronic evolution from the Punic to the Roman periods, place them in their urban landscapes and try to understand them in light of their peculiar Wasserkulturen.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79221223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compte rendu de Konrad Vössing, Die Vandalen, Munich, Verlag C. H. Beck, 2018, 128 p.","authors":"Mohamed-Arbi Nsiri","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74128877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In a recent article it is proposed that an ornithomorphic askos, probably depicting a duck, found in the tophet of Carthage and datable not after the seventh century BC, instead depicts a quail or a rooster on the basis of Greek influences arrived in the Punic world during the Hellenistic era. The Mycenaean, Cypriot, Near-Eastern and Phoenician ornithomorphic askoi found between the second half of the second millennium and the first half of the first millennium BC seem instead to represent mainly ducks.
{"title":"Anatre o quaglie","authors":"P. Bartoloni","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3606","url":null,"abstract":"In a recent article it is proposed that an ornithomorphic askos, probably depicting a duck, found in the tophet of Carthage and datable not after the seventh century BC, instead depicts a quail or a rooster on the basis of Greek influences arrived in the Punic world during the Hellenistic era. The Mycenaean, Cypriot, Near-Eastern and Phoenician ornithomorphic askoi found between the second half of the second millennium and the first half of the first millennium BC seem instead to represent mainly ducks.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73178053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Presentation des livres Althiburos I. La fouille dans l’aire du capitole et dans la necropole meridionale par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs) Althiburos II. L’aire du capitole et la necropole meridionale: etudes par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs), Maria Carme Belarte (editeur) Althiburos III. La necropole proto-historique d’Althiburos-massif du Ksour par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs), Maria Carme Belarte (editeur)
{"title":"Présentation des livres Althiburos I-III","authors":"S. Ribichini","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3642","url":null,"abstract":"Presentation des livres Althiburos I. La fouille dans l’aire du capitole et dans la necropole meridionale par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs) Althiburos II. L’aire du capitole et la necropole meridionale: etudes par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs), Maria Carme Belarte (editeur) Althiburos III. La necropole proto-historique d’Althiburos-massif du Ksour par Nabil Kallala et Joan Sanmarti (directeurs), Maria Carme Belarte (editeur)","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"24 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77994789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
From the area of the Roman fort of Bravoniacum near the modern village of Kirkby Thore, in the English county of Cumbria, come few extremely fragmented Latin inscriptions and some funerary reliefs. Their data, crossed with a Numidian epigraph and with some other historical sources, allows outlining the garrison that occupied the fort in the first part of the third century AD. Groups of African knights recruited on an ethnic basis were placed in the province at the beginning of the 3rd century AD and maintained there as fast deploying troops deputed to the contrast of tribal uprisings in the hilly territories of the newly established province of Britannia Inferior, and probably to support military operations north of Hadrian's Wall as well. The circumstantial evidence reviewed in this work suggests that since the time of Septimius Severus's British campaigns between AD 208 and 211, a division of Numidian auxiliary light cavalry garrisoned the fort of Bravoniacum , constituting the first African community on the island.
{"title":"Una guarnigione di cavalleria africana al confine settentrionale dell’impero all’inizio del III secolo d.C.","authors":"Salvatore Fadda","doi":"10.13125/CASTER/3640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13125/CASTER/3640","url":null,"abstract":"From the area of the Roman fort of Bravoniacum near the modern village of Kirkby Thore, in the English county of Cumbria, come few extremely fragmented Latin inscriptions and some funerary reliefs. Their data, crossed with a Numidian epigraph and with some other historical sources, allows outlining the garrison that occupied the fort in the first part of the third century AD. Groups of African knights recruited on an ethnic basis were placed in the province at the beginning of the 3rd century AD and maintained there as fast deploying troops deputed to the contrast of tribal uprisings in the hilly territories of the newly established province of Britannia Inferior, and probably to support military operations north of Hadrian's Wall as well. The circumstantial evidence reviewed in this work suggests that since the time of Septimius Severus's British campaigns between AD 208 and 211, a division of Numidian auxiliary light cavalry garrisoned the fort of Bravoniacum , constituting the first African community on the island.","PeriodicalId":40501,"journal":{"name":"Cartagine-Studi e Ricerche","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79398656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}