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Book review of 'Narratives in Research and Interventions on Cyberbullying among Young People' edited by Heidi Vandebosch & Lelia Green, Springer, 2019, 243 pages Heidi Vandebosch & Lelia Green主编的《年轻人网络欺凌研究与干预中的叙事》书评,施普林格出版社,2019年版,243页
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21018/rjcpr.2021.3.334
Diana-Maria Buf
Cyberbullying is a global phenomenon that has attracted scholarly attention since the beginning of this century. Due to the emergence of new media, researchers have focused their attention on new forms of cyberbullying and methods of intervention. In this context, the book Narratives in Research and Interventions on Cyberbullying among Young People comes to fill a gap identified in cyberbullying studies. This edited volume comprises chapters that discuss innovative ways of researching cyberbullying among young people by using the narrative approach; furthermore, the chapters also draw attention to current challenges regarding cyberbullying interventions.
网络欺凌是一种全球现象,自本世纪初以来就引起了学术界的关注。由于新媒体的出现,研究人员将注意力集中在网络欺凌的新形式和干预方法上。在此背景下,《青少年网络欺凌研究中的叙事与干预》一书填补了网络欺凌研究中的空白。这个编辑的卷包括章节,讨论使用叙事方法研究年轻人网络欺凌的创新方法;此外,这些章节还提请注意当前有关网络欺凌干预的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Technology, Development, and the Competition for Supremacy 技术、发展和霸权竞争
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.327
D. Balaban
From its very first pages, Paul Dobrescu’s new book The Dragons of Development makes its roots visible: it is built on a comprehensive literature review, and on a reflection upon progress and supremacy in contemporary societies. The author sees the development of a society as “a way to get to know ourselves” (p.10), and the ideas elaborated in the volume are based on historical and societal knowledge. To understand the development of a nation, its cultural roots and the following integration of culture in the norms of that society are a relevant object of study.
保罗·多布雷斯库的新书《发展之龙》从一开始就揭示了它的根源:它建立在全面的文献回顾之上,建立在对当代社会进步和霸权的反思之上。作者认为社会的发展是“认识我们自己的一种方式”(第10页),书中阐述的思想是基于历史和社会知识。要了解一个民族的发展,其文化根源以及随后文化在该社会规范中的整合是一个相关的研究对象。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Paul Dobrescu’s 'Dragonii dezvoltării: Revine istoria pe supercontinentul euroasiatic?'
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.328
Tudor Vlad
From my point of view, Paul Dobrescu is one of the very few independent scholars and researchers in Romania, in the area of political and economic analysis. His studies do not answer to “orders” or fashions; They are based on sources and expertise that cannot be denied, and are built on broad cultural, historical, political and economic perspectives. Development, one of the main topics of the author, is examined in its complexity, as a testimony of a country or of a culture.
在我看来,保罗·多布雷斯库是罗马尼亚政治和经济分析领域为数不多的独立学者和研究人员之一。他的研究不服从“命令”或时尚;它们以不可否认的资源和专业知识为基础,建立在广泛的文化、历史、政治和经济观点之上。发展是作者的主要主题之一,作为一个国家或一种文化的见证,它的复杂性得到了检验。
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引用次数: 0
Media Coverage in Times of Crisis. Intermedia Agenda-setting of COVID-19 – related Topics 危机时期的媒体报道。COVID-19相关议题的媒体间议程设置
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.323
Dana Raluca Buturoiu, Ana Voloc
In times of crisis, the media play a crucial role in offering people information and updates related to the ongoing events. Thus, the media implicitly shape public opinion on the issues they cover and, as a result, influence public attitudes and behaviors. In this context, this paper aims at analyzing the media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, by means of quantitative content analysis (N=1511) conducted on both television and online news stories released during March 18-31 2020, this study sheds light on the agenda-setting effects of the media and the phenomenon known as intermedia agenda-setting. Main results show that, in spring 2020, both television and online news stories extensively covered COVID-19 topics, focusing on domestic issues such as decisions taken by the authorities in order to manage the pandemic, effects of the virus, and statistics. Furthermore, results show a relatively high intermedia agenda-setting effect within the Romanian media environment. Content published online (either in the form of social media content or online stories) is frequently “borrowed” and cited in both online and television news stories, leading us to the idea that digital media might have become mainstream information sources.
在危机时期,媒体在向人们提供与正在发生的事件有关的信息和更新方面发挥着至关重要的作用。因此,媒体就其报道的问题暗中影响公众舆论,从而影响公众的态度和行为。在此背景下,本文旨在分析媒体对COVID-19大流行的报道。具体而言,通过对2020年3月18日至31日发布的电视和网络新闻报道进行定量内容分析(N=1511),本研究揭示了媒体的议程设置效应以及被称为媒介议程设置的现象。主要结果表明,2020年春季,电视和网络新闻报道广泛报道了COVID-19主题,重点关注国内问题,如当局为管理大流行而做出的决定、病毒的影响和统计数据。此外,研究结果显示,在罗马尼亚媒体环境中,媒介议程设置效应相对较高。在线发布的内容(无论是以社交媒体内容还是在线故事的形式)经常被“借用”并在网络和电视新闻报道中引用,这让我们认为数字媒体可能已经成为主流信息来源。
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引用次数: 0
Public Relations towards Member Engagement in Advocacy Networks: the ‘No Pesticides on My Plate’ Campaign 倡导网络中成员参与的公共关系:“我的盘子里没有农药”运动
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.324
A. B. Bıçakçı
When civil society organisations (CSOs) of asymmetric size, structure and scope become members of an advocacy network, all those variations may lead to discrepant communicative behaviour. Therefore, encouraging member organisations to collaborate and co-create messages towards an advocacy goal is a major challenge. To examine member engagement in an advocacy network, this study scrutinizes the strategic communication activities of an environmental network in Turkey, and reviews their EU-funded campaign named ‘No Pesticides on My Plate’ accordingly. Grounded in the relationship management framework, this paper suggests that the power of relevant public relations strategies and tactics should be taken into account as to ensure the effectiveness of member CSOs’ actions in an advocacy network. Depending on a case study to examine the subject, it demonstrates how interpersonal communication and media tactics may be utilised to achieve member relations goals and finally to pursue social change.
当规模、结构和范围不对称的公民社会组织(cso)成为倡导网络的成员时,所有这些差异都可能导致传播行为的差异。因此,鼓励成员组织合作并共同创造倡导目标的信息是一个重大挑战。为了检查成员在倡导网络中的参与度,本研究仔细审查了土耳其环境网络的战略沟通活动,并相应地审查了他们由欧盟资助的名为“我的盘子上没有农药”的活动。基于关系管理框架,本文建议考虑相关公共关系战略和策略的力量,以确保公民社会组织成员在倡导网络中的行动的有效性。通过案例研究来考察这一主题,它展示了如何利用人际沟通和媒体策略来实现成员关系目标,并最终追求社会变革。
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引用次数: 1
'I Hear You': Effects of Voice Communication on the Social Capital of Gamers “我听到你了”:语音交流对玩家社交资本的影响
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.325
Cosmin Ghețău, Mihai-Bogdan Iovu
In the present paper we approached bonding and bridging social capital among gamers (seen as individuals who spend at least an hour a day in games) who use (or don’t use) voice communication while playing. Suspecting that voice communication usage facilitates the social capital formation. We also investigated the role of perceived anonymity as a confounding variable. To test our hypothesis, a quantitative research was carried out. The study focuses on the subsequent elements: voice application usage; perceived anonymity; and the presence of the following forms of social capital: bonding social capital and bridging social capital. Data collection was based on surveys spread in the online environment and resulted in a sample of 102 respondents. Based on quasi-experimental design we obtained data that display higher mean scores on bonding and bridging social capital scales on the experiment group (voice communication users) than in control group (non-voice communication users). Also, control group have a lower score on the perceived anonymity scale. One explanation for our results could be that voice communication reduces perceived anonymity and individuals that consider themselves as having a low level of anonymity engage in more controlled behaviors that in turn facilitate the formation of social capital.
在本文中,我们探讨了在玩游戏时使用(或不使用)语音交流的玩家(游戏邦注:即每天至少花1小时玩游戏的玩家)之间的社交资本联系和桥梁。怀疑语音交流的使用促进了社会资本的形成。我们还调查了感知匿名作为混淆变量的作用。为了验证我们的假设,进行了定量研究。研究的重点是后续要素:语音应用的使用;认为匿名;社会资本的存在形式主要有:结合型社会资本和桥接型社会资本。数据收集基于在网络环境中传播的调查,并产生了102名受访者的样本。基于准实验设计,我们获得的数据显示实验组(语音通信用户)在连接和桥接社会资本量表上的平均得分高于对照组(非语音通信用户)。另外,控制组在感知匿名性量表上得分较低。对我们的研究结果的一种解释可能是,语音交流减少了人们对匿名性的感知,那些认为自己匿名程度较低的人会采取更受控制的行为,从而促进社会资本的形成。
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引用次数: 1
What Globalization for the Many? 什么是多数人的全球化?
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.326
Mălina Ciocea
Development “is a way of getting acquainted with ourselves” (Dobrescu, 2020, p. 9). Starting with The Century of the Emerging World (2013) and continuing with No Project Country (2019), Paul Dobrescu explores Romania’s recent history of development, in an attempt to understand what future is envisaged by current economic policies. As usual, the conclusions of the analysis are an elegy. Development was not a real priority during transition in Romania, but a rhetoric. “We had lived a time of development without freedom and we inaugurated a time of freedom without development” (p. 167). That is not to say that Paul Dobrescu’s newest book is a disheartening read. On the contrary, it invites meditation on the fate of countries and puts their development into a global perspective which, in rationalizing historical trends, provides a well-grounded explanation for contemporary developments, while giving hope for a more equitable future. If anything, Paul Dobrescu’s books are deeply humanistic (in a way globalization itself, his arch-theme spanning more than 20 years, is supposed to be) and serve as a reminder of the fate of the many.
发展“是一种认识自己的方式”(多布雷斯库,2020年,第9页)。从《新兴世界的世纪》(2013年)开始,继续《无项目国家》(2019年),保罗·多布雷斯库探索了罗马尼亚最近的发展史,试图了解当前经济政策所设想的未来。和往常一样,分析的结论是一首挽歌。发展并不是罗马尼亚过渡时期的真正优先事项,而是一种修辞。“我们经历了一个没有自由的发展时代,我们开创了一个没有发展的自由时代”(第167页)。这并不是说保罗·多布雷斯库的新书读起来令人沮丧。相反,它促使人们对各国的命运进行思考,并把它们的发展置于全球视野中,使历史趋势合理化,为当代的发展提供了有充分根据的解释,同时给人们带来了更公平的未来的希望。如果有什么不同的话,那就是保罗·多布雷斯库的书是深刻的人文主义(在某种程度上,全球化本身,他20多年来的主要主题,应该是),并提醒人们注意许多人的命运。
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引用次数: 0
Reply to reviewers of 'Dragonii dezvoltării: Revine istoria pe supercontinentul euroasiatic?'
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/RJCPR.2021.2.329
P. Dobrescu
The common denominator of some of the questions and problems raised by the reviewers is represented by the new technological revolution, the role of AI in this revolution, and their impact on the world today. No one doubts the fact that we are living the greatest transformation of the information environment since Gutenberg’s printing press. Nevertheless, as John Naughton emphasized, “we’re as clueless about where it’s heading and what’s driving it as the citizens of Mainz were in 1495” (Naughton, 2019). Four centuries have passed since then; during this time, the printing press shaped society and thinking, introduced new forms of communication, occasioned a massive improvement in the general population’s level of education, made public schools and the mass dissemination of knowledge possible. It radically influenced everything. Now, we are at the dawn of a new era, one which will lead to least as many transformations as print did.
审稿人提出的一些问题和问题的共同点是新技术革命,人工智能在这场革命中的作用,以及它们对当今世界的影响。没有人怀疑我们正经历着自古腾堡印刷术以来信息环境最大的变革。然而,正如约翰·诺顿所强调的那样,“我们对它的发展方向和驱动因素一无所知,就像1495年美因茨的市民一样”(诺顿,2019)。从那时起,四个世纪过去了;在这段时间里,印刷机塑造了社会和思想,引入了新的交流形式,大大提高了普通民众的教育水平,使公立学校和知识的大规模传播成为可能。它从根本上影响了一切。现在,我们正处于一个新时代的黎明,这个时代带来的变革不会像印刷时代那样多。
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引用次数: 0
Responses to the reviews 对评审的回应
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.21018/rjcpr.2020.1.294
S. Vaidhyanathan
Professors Jakubowski, Haliliuc, and Buturoiu encountered Antisocial Media at a moment when many of the issues the book explores are daily news. They were deft enough to focus on the deeper goals and themes of the book, avoiding getting distracted by the latest breaking news about Facebook and its effects on democracy. For that I am grateful.
Jakubowski、Haliliuc和Buturoiu教授在这本书探讨的许多问题都是日常新闻的时候遇到了反社交媒体。他们足够灵巧,专注于书中更深层次的目标和主题,避免被有关Facebook及其对民主的影响的最新突发新闻分散注意力。为此我很感激。
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引用次数: 0
Facebook Communication and Marketing Influence on Decision-Making and Choice of University Student Representatives: A Student’s Perspective Facebook传播和营销对大学生代表决策和选择的影响:一个学生的视角
IF 0.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.21018/rjcpr.2019.2.274
Tapiwa Chininga, E. Rungani, N. Chiliya, T. Chuchu
Facebook has become the main platform for young adults to sustain their social presence as well as expand their social networks. The impact of social media on youth decision-making has attracted much attention in research and academia. The research setting was at University of Fort Hare, a university located in South Africa. Before and during a student representative council (SRC) election at the university, the six student parties contesting for the leadership office utilised Facebook in communicating and marketing their campaign messages to fellow students. This research therefore empirically investigated how Facebook influenced university students’ intention to vote and elect an SRC for the institution. The survey methodology was adopted in collecting data and non-probability sampling, a form of convenience sampling was utilised in selection of suitable participants for the study. A total of 381 students participated in the study responding to questions examining potential drivers of selection of a particular student representative party (SRP). A conceptual model was developed with Facebook constructs that included “medium credibility of Facebook”, “peer communication on Facebook” and “user trust of Facebook” among other factors that influence students’ choice of an (SRP). The main findings established that identification with peers was observed as having the most significant impact on youths’ intention to vote for student representatives. Message credibility was found to have weak impact on student’s intention to vote for a particular (SRC) candidate. Implications emerged from the findings and further research suggestions were provided.
Facebook已经成为年轻人维持社交存在和扩大社交网络的主要平台。社交媒体对青年决策的影响已经引起了研究和学术界的广泛关注。研究地点在南非的福特黑尔大学(University of Fort Hare)。在大学学生代表委员会(SRC)选举之前和期间,竞选领导职位的六个学生政党利用Facebook与同学沟通和营销他们的竞选信息。因此,本研究实证调查了Facebook如何影响大学生投票和选举机构SRC的意图。在收集数据和非概率抽样时采用了调查方法,在选择合适的研究参与者时采用了一种方便抽样的形式。共有381名学生参与了这项研究,回答了有关选择特定学生代表党(SRP)的潜在驱动因素的问题。在影响学生选择一个(SRP)的因素中,包括“Facebook的中等可信度”、“Facebook上的同伴交流”和“Facebook的用户信任”在内的Facebook结构开发了一个概念模型。主要调查结果表明,与同龄人的认同对青少年投票给学生代表的意愿有最显著的影响。研究发现,信息可信度对学生投票给特定候选人的意愿影响不大。研究结果提出了一些启示,并提出了进一步的研究建议。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations
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