Pub Date : 2021-08-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2021.65724.1166
Hayam M. Elmenofy, Abdelfattah M. A. Kheder, A. Mansour
“Navel” orange is the main citrus cultivars in Egypt and is an important export crop for foreign markets. According to a recent report on orange export in Egypt, during the 2018/2019 season, Egypt exported orange to 98 countries with an estimated total quantity of 1.7 million metric tons. The top 10 export countries were Russia, Saudi Arabia, Netherland, China, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Bangladesh, Ukraine, India, and Malaysia (Anonymous, 2019).
{"title":"Improvement of Fruit Quality and Marketability of “Washington Navel” Orange Fruit by Cytokinin and Gibberellin","authors":"Hayam M. Elmenofy, Abdelfattah M. A. Kheder, A. Mansour","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2021.65724.1166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2021.65724.1166","url":null,"abstract":"“Navel” orange is the main citrus cultivars in Egypt and is an important export crop for foreign markets. According to a recent report on orange export in Egypt, during the 2018/2019 season, Egypt exported orange to 98 countries with an estimated total quantity of 1.7 million metric tons. The top 10 export countries were Russia, Saudi Arabia, Netherland, China, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Bangladesh, Ukraine, India, and Malaysia (Anonymous, 2019).","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43865131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-01DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2021.75930.1174
N. Mansour, Shaimaa Ataya
This study was carried out at Sedyghazi private orchard located in Abu Ghaleb road at 164 kilometer from Cairo to Alex desert road, Giza, governorate Egypt during two seasons (2019 and 2020) on thirteen - year - old Le-Conte pear trees budded on Pyrus communis rootstock, planted at 3.5 × 4 meters apart grown in sandy soil under drip irrigation system (EC= 3.40 dS m−1). . The experiment was arranged in a spilt plot design, the main plots were represented by four levels of foliar application of Amphora coffeaeformis algae extract (AC1= 0, AC2= 250, AC3= 500 and AC4= 1000 ppm) and the sub plot were split by Natural Elements Mixture included three levels (NEM1= 0, NEM2 = 2.0 and NEM3 =4.0 kg/tree /year). Data revealed that, NEM2 (2.0 kg/tree/year) gave more or less similar values as those of level NEM3 (4.0 kg/tree/year) especially for yield, TSS, TSS/acid ratio, total sugars, N, K, Fe, zn and Mn leaf content. Meanwhile, yield, fruit chemical properties, macro & micronutrients and proline content were significantly increased gradually by increasing algae extract level up to 500 ppm. In the most cases the difference between AC (500 and 1000 ppm) was insignificant. Concerning the interaction, treatments (NEM2x AC3), (NEM2x AC4), (NEM3x AC3) and (NEM3x AC4) gave more stimulating effects on most characters. So, treatments (NEM2x AC3) or (NEM2x AC4) were sufficient for helping to alleviate salinity stress and gave the highest values of yield, fruit quality and nutritional status.
{"title":"Improving Productivity of “Le-Conte” Pear Trees Grown in New Reclaimed Soils Using Natural Elements Mixture and Algae Extract","authors":"N. Mansour, Shaimaa Ataya","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2021.75930.1174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2021.75930.1174","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out at Sedyghazi private orchard located in Abu Ghaleb road at 164 kilometer from Cairo to Alex desert road, Giza, governorate Egypt during two seasons (2019 and 2020) on thirteen - year - old Le-Conte pear trees budded on Pyrus communis rootstock, planted at 3.5 × 4 meters apart grown in sandy soil under drip irrigation system (EC= 3.40 dS m−1). . The experiment was arranged in a spilt plot design, the main plots were represented by four levels of foliar application of Amphora coffeaeformis algae extract (AC1= 0, AC2= 250, AC3= 500 and AC4= 1000 ppm) and the sub plot were split by Natural Elements Mixture included three levels (NEM1= 0, NEM2 = 2.0 and NEM3 =4.0 kg/tree /year). Data revealed that, NEM2 (2.0 kg/tree/year) gave more or less similar values as those of level NEM3 (4.0 kg/tree/year) especially for yield, TSS, TSS/acid ratio, total sugars, N, K, Fe, zn and Mn leaf content. Meanwhile, yield, fruit chemical properties, macro & micronutrients and proline content were significantly increased gradually by increasing algae extract level up to 500 ppm. In the most cases the difference between AC (500 and 1000 ppm) was insignificant. Concerning the interaction, treatments (NEM2x AC3), (NEM2x AC4), (NEM3x AC3) and (NEM3x AC4) gave more stimulating effects on most characters. So, treatments (NEM2x AC3) or (NEM2x AC4) were sufficient for helping to alleviate salinity stress and gave the highest values of yield, fruit quality and nutritional status.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47276229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2021.65632.1167
H. Elsayed, Y. Ibrahim, Nasser M. Abdellatif, A. Abou-Hadid, M. El-Shinawy
Heavy metal contamination is one of the most serious environmental problems because of its toxicity, persistence, bioaccumulation and biomagnifications throughout the food chain (Keller et al., 2005, Sarwar et al., 2016), which threatens food safety and human health (WHO, 2011, Ehrampoush et al., 2015). Heavy metals are usually released by anthropogenic activities such as industrial and agricultural activities (Abou ElAnwar, 2019, Ali et al., 2019a). Amongst these metals, for example, lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination have attracted lots of special due to their irreversible damages to plants, animals and humans even at low concentration (Bolan et al., 2014).
重金属污染是最严重的环境问题之一，因为它的毒性，持久性，生物积累和生物放大整个食物链(Keller等人，2005年，Sarwar等人，2016年)，威胁食品安全和人类健康(世卫组织，2011年，Ehrampoush等人，2015年)。重金属通常由工业和农业活动等人为活动释放(Abou ElAnwar, 2019, Ali etal .， 2019a)。例如，在这些金属中，铅(Pb)和镉(Cd)污染因其即使在低浓度下也会对植物、动物和人类造成不可逆转的损害而引起了许多特别关注(Bolan etal .， 2014)。
{"title":"Variable Growth Responses of Radish, Turnip and Rocket Cultivars to Cadmium and Salinity Treatments","authors":"H. Elsayed, Y. Ibrahim, Nasser M. Abdellatif, A. Abou-Hadid, M. El-Shinawy","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2021.65632.1167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2021.65632.1167","url":null,"abstract":"Heavy metal contamination is one of the most serious environmental problems because of its toxicity, persistence, bioaccumulation and biomagnifications throughout the food chain (Keller et al., 2005, Sarwar et al., 2016), which threatens food safety and human health (WHO, 2011, Ehrampoush et al., 2015). Heavy metals are usually released by anthropogenic activities such as industrial and agricultural activities (Abou ElAnwar, 2019, Ali et al., 2019a). Amongst these metals, for example, lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination have attracted lots of special due to their irreversible damages to plants, animals and humans even at low concentration (Bolan et al., 2014).","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43041199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2021.67147.1168
H. Soltan, S. A. Osman
Carrot (Daucus carota L.) is considered as one of the important root vegetable crops. It is a biennial herb belonging to the family Apiaceae with a diploid chromosome number 2n=2x=18. It is often used in salad or in food processing industry due to its high nutritional value (Abo Elkhier, 2013). Its roots are rich in fiber, minerals, calcium, amino acids, vitamin C, glucose and fructose (Bose et al., 2000; Chantaro et al., 2008). In addition, carrot is a good source for β-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin B6 (11% DV) and vitamin K (13% DV) (Soria et al., 2009; Iorizzo et al., 2013). It is easy to grow and does not need much amounts of fertilizers (Allemann and Young, 2002).
胡萝卜(Daucus carota L.)是一种重要的块根蔬菜作物。它是属于蜂科的二年生草本植物，染色体二倍体数2n=2x=18。由于其高营养价值，它经常用于沙拉或食品加工业(Abo Elkhier, 2013)。它的根部富含纤维、矿物质、钙、氨基酸、维生素C、葡萄糖和果糖(Bose等人，2000;Chantaro et al.， 2008)。此外，胡萝卜是β-胡萝卜素(维生素a)、维生素B6 (11% DV)和维生素K (13% DV)的良好来源(Soria等人，2009;Iorizzo et al.， 2013)。它很容易生长，不需要大量的肥料(Allemann and Young, 2002)。
{"title":"Efficiency of Potassium Solubilizing Bacteria Inoculants to Improve Yield of Carrot and Their Potential Cytotoxicity on Root Tip Cells","authors":"H. Soltan, S. A. Osman","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2021.67147.1168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2021.67147.1168","url":null,"abstract":"Carrot (Daucus carota L.) is considered as one of the important root vegetable crops. It is a biennial herb belonging to the family Apiaceae with a diploid chromosome number 2n=2x=18. It is often used in salad or in food processing industry due to its high nutritional value (Abo Elkhier, 2013). Its roots are rich in fiber, minerals, calcium, amino acids, vitamin C, glucose and fructose (Bose et al., 2000; Chantaro et al., 2008). In addition, carrot is a good source for β-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin B6 (11% DV) and vitamin K (13% DV) (Soria et al., 2009; Iorizzo et al., 2013). It is easy to grow and does not need much amounts of fertilizers (Allemann and Young, 2002).","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48995099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2021.63533.1165
M. Ibrahim, Abdel-rahman Mohamed
Different pruning patterns of leaves in relation to a number of bunches (leaf/bunch ratio) during the 2018 and 2019 seasons were applied to uniform 12 adults of 17-year-old ‘Zaghloul’ date palm females grown on sandy soil under drip irrigation in Belbis district, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt. Three levels of leaf/bunch ratios at 6:1, 8:1, and 10:1 plus the control treatment (only dead leaves were cut) were investigated. The tested physical characteristics were yield, weight of bunch, fruit and fruit flesh, as well as fruit length and diameter, and dry weight of flesh of date fruits. In addition, the total soluble solids content and Tannins as chemical characteristics of date fruits were measured. All pruning treatments increased the yield/palm in comparison with the control. The leaf/bunch ratio at 10:1 achieved the highest yield (182.06 and184.50 kg/palm) in the two seasons, respectively. The palm yield of check treatment was lower with results of 135.22 and 136.00 kg/palm in the studied seasons, respectively. Palms in all levels of leaf/bunch ratios recorded the highest of the bunch weight and fruit weight of dates in comparison with those in palms had no pruning. Generally, all applied leaf/bunch ratios had a positive effect on other measured physical properties of ‘Zaghloul’ date palm fruits. The total soluble solids content was higher in pruned palms, however, the tannins percentage was lower in the same palms. The leaf/bunch 10:1 ratio gave the best results regarding the tested characteristics of ‘Zaghloul’ date palms under the studied region.
{"title":"Influence of Leaf/ Bunch Ratio on Yield and Fruit Quality of “Zaghloul” Dates","authors":"M. Ibrahim, Abdel-rahman Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2021.63533.1165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2021.63533.1165","url":null,"abstract":"Different pruning patterns of leaves in relation to a number of bunches (leaf/bunch ratio) during the 2018 and 2019 seasons were applied to uniform 12 adults of 17-year-old ‘Zaghloul’ date palm females grown on sandy soil under drip irrigation in Belbis district, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt. Three levels of leaf/bunch ratios at 6:1, 8:1, and 10:1 plus the control treatment (only dead leaves were cut) were investigated. The tested physical characteristics were yield, weight of bunch, fruit and fruit flesh, as well as fruit length and diameter, and dry weight of flesh of date fruits. In addition, the total soluble solids content and Tannins as chemical characteristics of date fruits were measured. All pruning treatments increased the yield/palm in comparison with the control. The leaf/bunch ratio at 10:1 achieved the highest yield (182.06 and184.50 kg/palm) in the two seasons, respectively. The palm yield of check treatment was lower with results of 135.22 and 136.00 kg/palm in the studied seasons, respectively. Palms in all levels of leaf/bunch ratios recorded the highest of the bunch weight and fruit weight of dates in comparison with those in palms had no pruning. Generally, all applied leaf/bunch ratios had a positive effect on other measured physical properties of ‘Zaghloul’ date palm fruits. The total soluble solids content was higher in pruned palms, however, the tannins percentage was lower in the same palms. The leaf/bunch 10:1 ratio gave the best results regarding the tested characteristics of ‘Zaghloul’ date palms under the studied region.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48454551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2020.53012.1155
Majid Amiri Rodan, M. Hassandokht, Davoud Sadeghzadeh-Ahari, A. Musavi
Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) belongs to the Solanaceae family. The family contains about 3000 species that are adapted to different geographic conditions (Rodan et al., 2020). The plant is one of the most important vegetables after potatoes and tomatoes (Chapman, 2019). The production of eggplant in the world is 54 MT, which about 90% of produced in Asian countries such as China, India, and Iran (Wei et al., 2020). The Eggplant fruits are rich in different phytochemical components such as aspartic acid, tropane, flavonoids, lanosterol, glycoalkaloids, histidine, oxalic acid, solasodine, ascorbic acid, and tryptophan (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). These components make it useful for various pharmaceutical uses including anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, and anti-platelet hypo-lipidemic (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). It provides a valuable amount of mineral compositions to the human body such as K, Na, C, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn, and Cu (Quamruzzaman et al., 2020). Eggplant shows highly different diversity in growth habits and resistance to abiotic stresses. Although the plant is drought-tolerant, many characters such as yield and yield components, suffer from severe E (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the drought-tolerant vegetable crops, however, recently climate change has had a devastating impact on crop cultivation in many parts of Iran. The present research aimed to investigate the application of date straw mulches (DSM) and plastic mulches (PM) on yield and morphological and physiological characters of the plant under different crop water requirements. A split-split plot experiment using an RCB design with three replications in Rodan, Hormozgan, Iran at 2017. The three levels of crop water requirement (CWR), i.e. 40, 70, and 100%, the two levels of DSM (i.e. control and DSM), and the three levels of PM (i.e. 0, 100, and 120 cm in soil depths), were allocated in the main, sub and sub-sub plots, respectively. The results of the analysis of variance revealed that the tripleinteraction effects of the DSM, PM, and CWR were statically significant for all traits (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). However, none of the simple and interactions effects were not statically significant for leaf length and width. The results revealed that 40% of CWR reduced the yield by 49% compared with 100% CWR. Also, the application of the DSM and PM alleviated the deleterious effects of water deficit. Finally, the application of the mulches is recommended for eggplant in areas affected by water shortages.
茄属茄科植物。该科包含约3000种适应不同地理条件的物种（Rodan等人，2020）。这种植物是继土豆和西红柿之后最重要的蔬菜之一（Chapman，2019）。世界茄子产量为54公吨，其中约90%产自中国、印度和伊朗等亚洲国家（Wei et al.，2020）。茄子果实富含不同的植物化学成分，如天冬氨酸、tropane、类黄酮、羊毛甾醇、配糖生物碱、组氨酸、草酸、索拉索定、抗坏血酸和色氨酸（Naeem和Ugur，2019）。这些成分使其可用于各种药物用途，包括抗炎、平喘和抗血小板降血脂（Naeem和Ugur，2019）。它为人体提供了有价值的矿物成分，如K、Na、C、P、Mg、Fe、Zn、Mn和Cu（Quamruzzaman等人，2020）。茄子在生长习性和对非生物胁迫的抗性方面表现出高度不同的多样性。尽管该植物具有耐旱性，但产量和产量组成等许多特性都受到严重的影响。茄属植物是耐旱的蔬菜作物之一。然而，最近气候变化对伊朗许多地区的作物种植产生了毁灭性的影响。本研究旨在研究在不同作物需水量条件下，枣秸秆覆盖（DSM）和塑料覆盖（PM）对作物产量和形态生理特性的影响。2017年，在伊朗霍尔莫兹甘的罗丹，使用RCB设计进行了三次重复的分裂-分裂地块实验。三个水平的作物需水量（CWR），即40%、70%和100%，两个水平的DSM（即对照和DSM），以及三个水平（即土壤深度为0、100和120cm），分别分配在主、亚和亚地块中。方差分析结果表明，DSM、PM和CWR的三重交互作用对所有性状都具有静态显著性（P＜0.05或P＜0.01），而单一交互作用和交互作用对叶片长度和宽度都没有静态显著性。结果表明，40%的CWR比100%的CWR降低了49%的产率。此外，DSM和PM的应用减轻了缺水的有害影响。最后，建议在受缺水影响的地区为茄子施用覆盖物。
{"title":"Alleviating of Water Deficit in Eggplant by Two Different Mulches","authors":"Majid Amiri Rodan, M. Hassandokht, Davoud Sadeghzadeh-Ahari, A. Musavi","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2020.53012.1155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2020.53012.1155","url":null,"abstract":"Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) belongs to the Solanaceae family. The family contains about 3000 species that are adapted to different geographic conditions (Rodan et al., 2020). The plant is one of the most important vegetables after potatoes and tomatoes (Chapman, 2019). The production of eggplant in the world is 54 MT, which about 90% of produced in Asian countries such as China, India, and Iran (Wei et al., 2020). The Eggplant fruits are rich in different phytochemical components such as aspartic acid, tropane, flavonoids, lanosterol, glycoalkaloids, histidine, oxalic acid, solasodine, ascorbic acid, and tryptophan (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). These components make it useful for various pharmaceutical uses including anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, and anti-platelet hypo-lipidemic (Naeem and Ugur, 2019). It provides a valuable amount of mineral compositions to the human body such as K, Na, C, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Mn, and Cu (Quamruzzaman et al., 2020). Eggplant shows highly different diversity in growth habits and resistance to abiotic stresses. Although the plant is drought-tolerant, many characters such as yield and yield components, suffer from severe E (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the drought-tolerant vegetable crops, however, recently climate change has had a devastating impact on crop cultivation in many parts of Iran. The present research aimed to investigate the application of date straw mulches (DSM) and plastic mulches (PM) on yield and morphological and physiological characters of the plant under different crop water requirements. A split-split plot experiment using an RCB design with three replications in Rodan, Hormozgan, Iran at 2017. The three levels of crop water requirement (CWR), i.e. 40, 70, and 100%, the two levels of DSM (i.e. control and DSM), and the three levels of PM (i.e. 0, 100, and 120 cm in soil depths), were allocated in the main, sub and sub-sub plots, respectively. The results of the analysis of variance revealed that the tripleinteraction effects of the DSM, PM, and CWR were statically significant for all traits (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). However, none of the simple and interactions effects were not statically significant for leaf length and width. The results revealed that 40% of CWR reduced the yield by 49% compared with 100% CWR. Also, the application of the DSM and PM alleviated the deleterious effects of water deficit. Finally, the application of the mulches is recommended for eggplant in areas affected by water shortages.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45179657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2020.47060.1145
Farid Samy
Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) is considered one of the most important and popular fruit crops in the world, especially in temperate, tropical, and subtropical regions. In Egypt, grapes are one of the most widely grown fruit crops. Egypt’s grape cultivation is spread geographically from the north to Aswan to the south, which, combined with the production of early and late-ripening grapes varieties, enables to prolonged availability of fresh table grapes to local consumption and exportation from May to November every year. The production of grapes in Egypt increased as a result of introducing several new varieties, rootstocks, and improved cultural practices, post-harvest treatments of storage as well as new marketing methods and exportation. Egypt ranks fourth worldwide in the global production volume of table grapes and has shown impressive growth in the past 5 to 10 years. In 2016, production of grapes in Egypt amounted to 1 691 194 tones on 184 254 feddan of cultivated land (Nakai, 2018).
{"title":"Effect of Some Rootstocks on the Performance of Flame Seedless Grapevines","authors":"Farid Samy","doi":"10.21608/EJOH.2020.47060.1145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2020.47060.1145","url":null,"abstract":"Grape (Vitis vinifera L.) is considered one of the most important and popular fruit crops in the world, especially in temperate, tropical, and subtropical regions. In Egypt, grapes are one of the most widely grown fruit crops. Egypt’s grape cultivation is spread geographically from the north to Aswan to the south, which, combined with the production of early and late-ripening grapes varieties, enables to prolonged availability of fresh table grapes to local consumption and exportation from May to November every year. The production of grapes in Egypt increased as a result of introducing several new varieties, rootstocks, and improved cultural practices, post-harvest treatments of storage as well as new marketing methods and exportation. Egypt ranks fourth worldwide in the global production volume of table grapes and has shown impressive growth in the past 5 to 10 years. In 2016, production of grapes in Egypt amounted to 1 691 194 tones on 184 254 feddan of cultivated land (Nakai, 2018).","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41688896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-01DOI: 10.21608/EJOH.2021.55227.1160
Farid Samy
Egypt’s grape cultivation is spread geographically from Alexandria in the north to Aswan in the south, which, combined with the production of early and late ripening grapes, enables the prolonged availability of fresh table grapes from May to November. Egypt ranks fourth worldwide in the global production volume of table grapes, and has shown impressive growth in the past 5 to 10 years. In 2016, production of grapes in Egypt amounted to 1 691 194 tonnes on 184 254 feddan1 of cultivated land (FAO, 2018).
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