The objective of this article is to determine who went to court against whom, how often, and concerning what disputes. The research for the article identified the number of mutual court cases in four rural municipalities in northern Estonia in the period from 1867 to 1891. Personal names found in rural municipal court records were identified to facilitate the article’s objective. The rural municipalities of Võnnu, Parila and Kiltsi in Ridala Parish and of Kirna in Türi Parish are examined in this study. Transcribed rural municipal court records in the rural municipal courts crowdsourcing app developed by the Estonian National Archives (http://www.ra.ee/vallakohtud/) are the basis for this discussion. Rural municipal court records have been exploited a great deal in historical research to characterise
{"title":"Kes kellega kohut käis? Vallakohtuprotokollide analüüs","authors":"K. Lust, S. Orasmaa, Maarja-Liisa Pilvik","doi":"10.3176/hist.2023.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2023.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this article is to determine who went to court against whom, how often, and concerning what disputes. The research for the article identified the number of mutual court cases in four rural municipalities in northern Estonia in the period from 1867 to 1891. Personal names found in rural municipal court records were identified to facilitate the article’s objective. The rural municipalities of Võnnu, Parila and Kiltsi in Ridala Parish and of Kirna in Türi Parish are examined in this study. Transcribed rural municipal court records in the rural municipal courts crowdsourcing app developed by the Estonian National Archives (http://www.ra.ee/vallakohtud/) are the basis for this discussion. Rural municipal court records have been exploited a great deal in historical research to characterise","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Chapter in Latvian Cinema History: The Process of Cinefication (1940–1941; 1944–1953)","authors":"R. Napolitano, E. Lauk","doi":"10.3176/hist.2023.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2023.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article argues that it is possible to create an alternative political language through expert languages in an authoritarian (or late totalitarian) regime. To confirm this thesis, the article applies Cambridge school’s theory of political thought to reconstruct three argumentative ‘languages’ that Estonian authors used to describe and reform politics during the perestroika period (1986–88): (1) decentralism, (2) system theory, and (3) innovation. The availability of these (scientific) languages made possible conceptual transfers from one disciplinary domain to another. The article highlights the role of the Estonian SSR’s scientific community in this process. This community used scientific concepts
{"title":"Eesti perestroika keeled (1986–1988)","authors":"J. Saharov","doi":"10.3176/hist.2023.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2023.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article argues that it is possible to create an alternative political language through expert languages in an authoritarian (or late totalitarian) regime. To confirm this thesis, the article applies Cambridge school’s theory of political thought to reconstruct three argumentative ‘languages’ that Estonian authors used to describe and reform politics during the perestroika period (1986–88): (1) decentralism, (2) system theory, and (3) innovation. The availability of these (scientific) languages made possible conceptual transfers from one disciplinary domain to another. The article highlights the role of the Estonian SSR’s scientific community in this process. This community used scientific concepts","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eestimaa Rahvarinde algatamine: deklaratsioonid ja projektid","authors":"H. Lausma-Saar, R. Ruutsoo","doi":"10.3176/hist.2023.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2023.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Positioning Riga in the 19th Century News Network: Tracing International News Flows in the Rigasche Zeitung Newspaper, 1802–1888; pp. 3–34","authors":"K. Kruusmaa, K. Vanamölder","doi":"10.3176/hist.2023.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2023.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eesti ajalugu kui müüt: vaatenurga probleem","authors":"H. Kalmo","doi":"10.3176/hist.2022.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2022.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69892769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kokkuvõte. Artikkel uurib ruumilisi mustreid Eesti sündimustasemes demograafilise ülemineku ajal 19. sajandi lõpuja 20. sajandi alguskümnenditel, mil sündimus vähenes traditsiooniliselt kõrgelt tänapäevasele madalale tasemele. Seni on küsimust uuritud piiratult ehk üksnes maakondade tasemel. Siinses artiklis kasutatakse madalama taseme ruumiüksuste kohta käivaid andmeid 1881. ja 1922. aasta rahvaloendustest ning esimese iseseisvusaja pereregistrist. Tulemused näitavad suuri erinevusi sündimustasemes ehk teisisõnu sündimuskäitumise moderniseerumise ajastuses. Varasema langusega paistavad silma linnad, maapiirkondadest aga Viljandija Kagu-Pärnumaa ning Pärnuja Läänemaa piirialad. Artiklis püütakse ruumilisi mustreid ja sellest lähtuvaid sündimuse vähenemiseni viinud võimalikke tegureid seletada majanduslike, kultuuriliste ja demograafiliste teguritega.
{"title":"Sündimuse ruumilised mustrid ja selle põhjused Eestis demograafilise ülemineku ajal","authors":"M. Gortfelder, H. Jaadla","doi":"10.3176/hist.2022.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2022.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"Kokkuvõte. Artikkel uurib ruumilisi mustreid Eesti sündimustasemes demograafilise ülemineku ajal 19. sajandi lõpuja 20. sajandi alguskümnenditel, mil sündimus vähenes traditsiooniliselt kõrgelt tänapäevasele madalale tasemele. Seni on küsimust uuritud piiratult ehk üksnes maakondade tasemel. Siinses artiklis kasutatakse madalama taseme ruumiüksuste kohta käivaid andmeid 1881. ja 1922. aasta rahvaloendustest ning esimese iseseisvusaja pereregistrist. Tulemused näitavad suuri erinevusi sündimustasemes ehk teisisõnu sündimuskäitumise moderniseerumise ajastuses. Varasema langusega paistavad silma linnad, maapiirkondadest aga Viljandija Kagu-Pärnumaa ning Pärnuja Läänemaa piirialad. Artiklis püütakse ruumilisi mustreid ja sellest lähtuvaid sündimuse vähenemiseni viinud võimalikke tegureid seletada majanduslike, kultuuriliste ja demograafiliste teguritega.","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69892712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Saksa ordu kuvand Philippe de Mézières’i „Vana palveränduri unenäos“","authors":"K. P. Valk","doi":"10.3176/hist.2022.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2022.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69892900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Path to Recognition from the United States, 1919–1922: The Case of Latvia","authors":"Ē. Jēkabsons","doi":"10.3176/hist.2022.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2022.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69893419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Funerary Customs Among the Nobility of Swedish-Era Estonia: Status Signifiers Displayed During Funeral Processions and Their Placement in Churches","authors":"V. Varik","doi":"10.3176/hist.2022.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2022.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69892453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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