首页 > 最新文献

3C Empresa最新文献

英文 中文
Ambigüedad de rol en académicos: una problemática organizacional en las universidades 学者角色模糊:大学的组织问题
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.73-91
E. G. S. Pérez, María del Carmen Sandoval Caraveo
{"title":"Ambigüedad de rol en académicos: una problemática organizacional en las universidades","authors":"E. G. S. Pérez, María del Carmen Sandoval Caraveo","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.73-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.73-91","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"73-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43245356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Las MIPYMEs y sus estrategias mercadológicas, evaluación en ferias de comercialización 中小企业及其营销策略,营销博览会评估
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.17-29
Marco Antonio Lara de la Calleja, Xanath Rojas Mora, Zoraira Zaragoza Zamitiz
{"title":"Las MIPYMEs y sus estrategias mercadológicas, evaluación en ferias de comercialización","authors":"Marco Antonio Lara de la Calleja, Xanath Rojas Mora, Zoraira Zaragoza Zamitiz","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.17-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.17-29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"17-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47118287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Edad y antigüedad laboral de los profesionales de enfermería como antecedentes del compromiso afectivo en los hospitales privados de Jalisco, México 墨西哥哈利斯科州私立医院护士的年龄和工作年限作为情感承诺的背景
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.53-71
José Alejandro Guerrero Vargas
{"title":"Edad y antigüedad laboral de los profesionales de enfermería como antecedentes del compromiso afectivo en los hospitales privados de Jalisco, México","authors":"José Alejandro Guerrero Vargas","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.53-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090444.53-71","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"53-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43267335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integral Formula for the Determination of Price Variations in Public Contracts of Road Works 道路工程公共合同价格变动确定的积分公式
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.97-107
Eddie Enzo Aronés Barbarán, Freddy Lizardo Kaseng Solis, C. Rodriguez
The objective of the research is to generate a new formula to determine the variation in prices in a public works contract that allows the financial balance of the counterparts. The methodology for calculating and adjusting the price variation in public works contracts is given as a function of the K factor, which is a number that comes from the calculation of polynomial formulas whose theoretical basis lies in the price indices, which are established in a legal framework of mandatory use of the polynomial formula to determine the K factor, with eight monomials in the budget and the quantity of supplies that exceeds one hundred. It is considered a subjective margin since its elaboration depends on the discretion of the one who elaborates on the polynomial formula. The investigation questions the procedure established by the state regulations for the calculation of the polynomial formula and shows the margin of error that exists between the value obtained by the method set for regulations and that obtained using the entries of the work budget. The result shows the positive variation in inputs, and the prices have increased, with adjustments paid in the contracts with the benefit of contractors.
本研究的目的是生成一个新的公式,以确定公共工程合同中允许对等方财务平衡的价格变化。计算和调整公共工程合同价格变动的方法是作为K因子的函数给出的,K因子是一个由多项式公式计算得出的数字,其理论基础是价格指数,价格指数是在强制使用多项式公式确定K因子的法律框架下建立的,预算中有8个单项,供应量超过100个。它被认为是一个主观的边际,因为它的阐述取决于阐述多项式公式的人的判断力。调查对国家规定的多项式公式的计算程序提出了质疑,并指出了用规定的方法得到的值与用工程预算分录得到的值之间存在的误差幅度。结果表明,投入的变化是正的,价格上升了,合同中支付的调整对承包商有利。
{"title":"Integral Formula for the Determination of Price Variations in Public Contracts of Road Works","authors":"Eddie Enzo Aronés Barbarán, Freddy Lizardo Kaseng Solis, C. Rodriguez","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.97-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.97-107","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the research is to generate a new formula to determine the variation in prices in a public works contract that allows the financial balance of the counterparts. The methodology for calculating and adjusting the price variation in public works contracts is given as a function of the K factor, which is a number that comes from the calculation of polynomial formulas whose theoretical basis lies in the price indices, which are established in a legal framework of mandatory use of the polynomial formula to determine the K factor, with eight monomials in the budget and the quantity of supplies that exceeds one hundred. It is considered a subjective margin since its elaboration depends on the discretion of the one who elaborates on the polynomial formula. The investigation questions the procedure established by the state regulations for the calculation of the polynomial formula and shows the margin of error that exists between the value obtained by the method set for regulations and that obtained using the entries of the work budget. The result shows the positive variation in inputs, and the prices have increased, with adjustments paid in the contracts with the benefit of contractors.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"97-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42708764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing tax administration in the context of the partnership of participants of tax relations 在税收关系参与者合作的背景下发展税收征管
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.109-123
T. A. Efremova
{"title":"Developing tax administration in the context of the partnership of participants of tax relations","authors":"T. A. Efremova","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.109-123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.109-123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"109-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45481526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Importancia de la marca personal en la formación de profesionales de la administración de empresas 个人品牌在工商管理专业人才培养中的重要性
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.79-95
J. Peralta, Romina Cifuentes González, Romina Garnica Ticona
espanolLa relevancia de la marca personal radica en que permite que todos tengan el poder de ser su propia marca, por lo que el trabajo principal de una persona es ser su propio vendedor. En la actualidad, no se ha encontrado estudios que investiguen la percepcion de la marca personal en relacion a los profesionales de la administracion de empresas, por cual, se presenta una gran oportunidad de avanzar el conocimiento en esta area. Por lo anterior, esta investigacion tiene por objetivo conocer la percepcion de los estudiantes y egresados del grado de licenciado en ciencias de la administracion de empresas de la Universidad de Tarapaca (Chile), en el sentido de que entienden por marca personal y cual es la valoracion que le dan. Es una investigacion cuantitativa y de alcance exploratorio, realizado a traves de un diseno no experimental transversal, mediante un muestreo simple. Participaron dos grupos, uno de 98 estudiantes de la carrera licenciatura en Ciencias de la Administracion de Empresas (grupo 1) y el otro de 10 profesionales egresados de la misma carrera. Los resultados sugieren que se debe mejorar y potenciar los cursos de finanzas, marketing, contabilidad y administracion en el plan de estudios. Ademas, se considera que la confianza, seguridad en si mismo, empatia, manejo en equipo, adaptacion a los cambios y capacidad de negociacion son las relevantes en un profesional del area, de igual forma se considera que se debe potenciar mas las capacidades de emprendimiento y creacion de negocios. EnglishThe relevance of personal branding centers in allowing everyone to have the power to be their own trademark. Thus, a person’s primary task is to be their salesperson. Currently, no studies have been found that analyze the perception of personal branding concerning business administration professionals; this is why there is an outstanding opportunity to advance knowledge in this area. Therefore, this research aims to know the perception of students and alumni of the Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration from Universidad de Tarapaca (Chile), in the sense of what they mean by personal brand and the valuation given to it. This is a quantitative and exploratory research, carried out through a non-experimental cross-sectional design, through simple sampling. Two groups participated, one of 98 students of the Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (group 1) and the other of 10 professionals who graduated from the same undergraduate program. The results suggest that the subjects of finance, marketing, accounting, and administration should be improved and strengthened in the curriculum. Additionally, it is considered that confidence, self-confidence, empathy, team management, adaptation to changes, and negotiation skills are relevant in a professional in the area. Likewise, it is considered that entrepreneurship skills should be further enhanced and business creation.
个人品牌的西班牙相关性在于它允许每个人都有成为自己品牌的力量,因此一个人的主要工作是成为自己的卖家。目前,还没有研究调查工商管理专业人员对个人品牌的感知,这为提高这一领域的知识提供了巨大的机会。因此,这项研究的目的是了解智利塔拉帕卡大学工商管理科学学士学位的学生和毕业生对他们理解个人品牌及其价值的看法。这是一项定量和探索性的研究,通过简单的抽样,通过横向非实验设计进行。两个小组参加了会议,一个是98名工商管理专业学士学位学生(第一组),另一个是10名同一专业的毕业生。结果表明,应改进和加强课程中的金融、营销、会计和行政课程。此外,信任、自信、同理心、团队管理、适应变化和谈判能力被认为是该领域专业人士的相关能力,创业和商业创造能力也被认为需要进一步提高。个人品牌中心在允许每个人都有权成为自己的品牌方面的相关性。因此,一个人的首要任务是成为他们的销售人员。目前,还没有发现分析个人品牌对工商管理专业人员的看法的研究;这就是为什么有一个突出的机会来提高这一领域的知识。因此,这项研究的目的是了解智利塔拉帕卡大学工商管理学士学位的学生和学生对他们对个人品牌的意义及其评价的看法。这是一项定量和探索性研究,通过简单的抽样,通过非实验性的跨部门设计进行。两个小组参加了会议,98名工商管理学士学位学生中有一名(第一组)和10名毕业于同一本科课程的专业人员中的另一名。结果表明,课程中应改进和加强金融、营销、会计和行政学科。此外,人们认为,信任、自信、同理心、团队管理、适应变化和谈判技能与该领域的专业人士有关。同样,人们认为应进一步提高创业技能和创业。
{"title":"Importancia de la marca personal en la formación de profesionales de la administración de empresas","authors":"J. Peralta, Romina Cifuentes González, Romina Garnica Ticona","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.79-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.79-95","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa relevancia de la marca personal radica en que permite que todos tengan el poder de ser su propia marca, por lo que el trabajo principal de una persona es ser su propio vendedor. En la actualidad, no se ha encontrado estudios que investiguen la percepcion de la marca personal en relacion a los profesionales de la administracion de empresas, por cual, se presenta una gran oportunidad de avanzar el conocimiento en esta area. Por lo anterior, esta investigacion tiene por objetivo conocer la percepcion de los estudiantes y egresados del grado de licenciado en ciencias de la administracion de empresas de la Universidad de Tarapaca (Chile), en el sentido de que entienden por marca personal y cual es la valoracion que le dan. Es una investigacion cuantitativa y de alcance exploratorio, realizado a traves de un diseno no experimental transversal, mediante un muestreo simple. Participaron dos grupos, uno de 98 estudiantes de la carrera licenciatura en Ciencias de la Administracion de Empresas (grupo 1) y el otro de 10 profesionales egresados de la misma carrera. Los resultados sugieren que se debe mejorar y potenciar los cursos de finanzas, marketing, contabilidad y administracion en el plan de estudios. Ademas, se considera que la confianza, seguridad en si mismo, empatia, manejo en equipo, adaptacion a los cambios y capacidad de negociacion son las relevantes en un profesional del area, de igual forma se considera que se debe potenciar mas las capacidades de emprendimiento y creacion de negocios. EnglishThe relevance of personal branding centers in allowing everyone to have the power to be their own trademark. Thus, a person’s primary task is to be their salesperson. Currently, no studies have been found that analyze the perception of personal branding concerning business administration professionals; this is why there is an outstanding opportunity to advance knowledge in this area. Therefore, this research aims to know the perception of students and alumni of the Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration from Universidad de Tarapaca (Chile), in the sense of what they mean by personal brand and the valuation given to it. This is a quantitative and exploratory research, carried out through a non-experimental cross-sectional design, through simple sampling. Two groups participated, one of 98 students of the Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (group 1) and the other of 10 professionals who graduated from the same undergraduate program. The results suggest that the subjects of finance, marketing, accounting, and administration should be improved and strengthened in the curriculum. Additionally, it is considered that confidence, self-confidence, empathy, team management, adaptation to changes, and negotiation skills are relevant in a professional in the area. Likewise, it is considered that entrepreneurship skills should be further enhanced and business creation.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"79-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43378272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determinantes educativos del empleo de egresados universitarios en Baja California, México: 2012-2016 墨西哥下加利福尼亚大学毕业生就业的教育决定因素:2012-2016年
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.59-77
Alfredo Valadez García, Luis Enrique Serrano Martinez, Paulina Peña García
espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal identificar cuales son los determinantes que explican el empleo de la poblacion que ha cursado estudios de licenciatura en Baja California (Mexico) durante los anos de 2012 a 2016. Esto surge por la necesidad de explorar de manera econometrica los determinantes educativos tanto internos como externos de la educacion media superior y superior que puedan estar involucrados en el mercado laboral en Mexico, en especifico a la contratacion estable como variable proxima a la inclusion en dicho mercado. Para lograr los anterior, se estimo una matriz de correlacion y un modelo de Minimos Cuadrados Ordinarios (MCO). Finalmente, se encontro una mayor asociacion estadistica con variables educativas respecto a las variables del mercado laboral. EnglishThe following study raises the main objective of identifying the determinants that affect the population’s employment that have completed a bachelor’s degree from 2012 to 2016 in Baja California, (Mexico). This is due to the need of empirically exploring the internal and external factors that contribute to high school and university level education that may be involved in the labor market, specifically using stable recruitment as a proxy variable of employment. To achieve the above, a correlation matrix and an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model were estimated. Finally, a greater statistical association is found with educational variables about labor market variables.
西班牙这项研究的主要目的是确定2012年至2016年在墨西哥下加利福尼亚州攻读学士学位的人口就业的决定因素。这是因为需要以经济计量的方式探索墨西哥劳动力市场可能涉及的中高等教育的内部和外部教育决定因素,特别是稳定的招聘作为接近该市场包容性的变量。为了实现上述目标,估计了相关矩阵和普通最小平方模型。最后,与劳动力市场变量相比,教育变量与统计数据的联系更大。以下研究提出了确定影响2012年至2016年在墨西哥下加利福尼亚州完成学士学位的人口就业的决定因素的主要目标。这是因为需要实证探索可能参与劳动力市场的高中和大学教育的内部和外部因素,特别是将稳定的招聘作为就业的代理变量。为了实现上述目标,估计了一个相关矩阵和一个普通最小二乘(OLS)模型。最后,发现了一个更大的统计协会,其教育变量与劳动力市场变量有关。
{"title":"Determinantes educativos del empleo de egresados universitarios en Baja California, México: 2012-2016","authors":"Alfredo Valadez García, Luis Enrique Serrano Martinez, Paulina Peña García","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.59-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.59-77","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal identificar cuales son los determinantes que explican el empleo de la poblacion que ha cursado estudios de licenciatura en Baja California (Mexico) durante los anos de 2012 a 2016. Esto surge por la necesidad de explorar de manera econometrica los determinantes educativos tanto internos como externos de la educacion media superior y superior que puedan estar involucrados en el mercado laboral en Mexico, en especifico a la contratacion estable como variable proxima a la inclusion en dicho mercado. Para lograr los anterior, se estimo una matriz de correlacion y un modelo de Minimos Cuadrados Ordinarios (MCO). Finalmente, se encontro una mayor asociacion estadistica con variables educativas respecto a las variables del mercado laboral. EnglishThe following study raises the main objective of identifying the determinants that affect the population’s employment that have completed a bachelor’s degree from 2012 to 2016 in Baja California, (Mexico). This is due to the need of empirically exploring the internal and external factors that contribute to high school and university level education that may be involved in the labor market, specifically using stable recruitment as a proxy variable of employment. To achieve the above, a correlation matrix and an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model were estimated. Finally, a greater statistical association is found with educational variables about labor market variables.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"59-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43723381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sinidad y geopolítica en el desarrollo de la economía cultural China y su relación bilateral comercial con España 中国文化经济发展中的险恶与地缘政治及其与西班牙的双边贸易关系
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.17-37
Gabriel Terol Rojo
espanolEste documento es una reflexion y un dialogo con una seleccion de literatura especializada sobre el desarrollo de la economia cultural china y las relaciones bilaterales geopoliticas con Espana de estas desde la perspectiva sinica. Inicialmente introduce una vision diacronica del posicionamiento geopolitico de China, de su herencia ideologica y social, y de la sinizacion en su entorno regional, asi como del interes estrategico de su dialogo con Europa y Espana. Una vez aqui, expone y debate la relacion comercial de China y Espana, focalizandola entorno a lo cultural, para repasar los rasgos culturales de negociacion estereotipados y rebatirlos por el tamiz de la sinidad actual. Lo que sigue es un estudio sincronico de la economia cultural china, comprometida con la exposicion anterior, para concluir en la sinidad que es posible hallar en ella. Finalmente, se resuelven los intereses del regimen chino de partido-Estado con la emergente economia cultural por su interes en la construccion y consolidacion de los ideales del socialismo chino contemporaneo. Y con ello, se concluye con una reflexion del bilateralismo entre China y Espana centrado en el desarrollo de la economia de la nueva revalorizacion de la cultura de China y el rol espanol frente a ello. EnglishThis document is a reflection and dialogue with a selection of specialized literature on the development of the Chinese cultural economy and the geopolitical bilateral relations with Spain of these from the sinitic perspective. Initially, it introduces a diachronic vision of China’s geopolitical position, its ideological and social heritage and the sinization in its regional environment, as well as the strategic interest of its dialogue with Europe and Spain. Once here, it exposes and debates the commercial relationship of China and Spain, focusing on its cultural aspect, to review the stereotypical cultural features of negotiation and refute them through the current sinity sieve. What follows is a synchronous study of the Chinese cultural economy, committed to the above exposition, to conclude on the sinity that can be found in it. Finally, the interests of the Chinese party-state regime are resolved with the emerging cultural economy due to its interest in the construction and consolidation of the ideals of contemporary Chinese socialism. And with this, it concludes with a reflection of the bilateralism between China and Spain focused on the development on the economy of the new revaluation of the culture of China and the Spanish role facing it.
本文是对中国文化经济发展及其与西班牙地缘政治双边关系的反思和对话,从中国的角度选择了一些专门的文献。它最初介绍了中国地缘政治定位、意识形态和社会遗产、区域环境中国化的历时性愿景,以及与欧洲和西班牙对话的战略利益。一到这里,他就以文化为重点,阐述和讨论了中国和西班牙的贸易关系,回顾了刻板印象中的谈判文化特征,并通过当前的邪恶筛子对其进行了反驳。以下是对中国文化经济的同步研究,致力于上一届展览,以得出在展览中可能发现的险恶结论。最后,以新兴文化经济体为代表的中国共产党国家政权对建设和巩固当代中国社会主义理想的兴趣得到了解决。最后,他反思了中国和西班牙之间的双边主义,重点是中国文化新升值的经济发展以及西班牙在这方面的作用。英文本文件是对中国文化经济发展及其与西班牙地缘政治双边关系的一系列专业文献的反思和对话,从中国的角度来看。首先,它介绍了中国地缘政治地位、意识形态和社会遗产及其区域环境中的中国化的历时观,以及与欧洲和西班牙对话的战略利益。一到这里,它就以文化方面为重点,阐述和讨论中国和西班牙的商业关系,审查谈判的陈规定型文化特征,并通过目前的灾难筛来反驳它们。以下是对中国文化经济的同步研究,致力于上述展览,以总结其中可能发现的险情。最后,中国共产党国家政权的利益与新兴文化经济的利益是一致的,因为它有兴趣建设和巩固当代中国社会主义的理念。有鉴于此,它的结论反映了中国和西班牙之间的双边主义,重点是中国文化新评估的经济发展及其面临的西班牙作用。
{"title":"Sinidad y geopolítica en el desarrollo de la economía cultural China y su relación bilateral comercial con España","authors":"Gabriel Terol Rojo","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.17-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.17-37","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEste documento es una reflexion y un dialogo con una seleccion de literatura especializada sobre el desarrollo de la economia cultural china y las relaciones bilaterales geopoliticas con Espana de estas desde la perspectiva sinica. Inicialmente introduce una vision diacronica del posicionamiento geopolitico de China, de su herencia ideologica y social, y de la sinizacion en su entorno regional, asi como del interes estrategico de su dialogo con Europa y Espana. Una vez aqui, expone y debate la relacion comercial de China y Espana, focalizandola entorno a lo cultural, para repasar los rasgos culturales de negociacion estereotipados y rebatirlos por el tamiz de la sinidad actual. Lo que sigue es un estudio sincronico de la economia cultural china, comprometida con la exposicion anterior, para concluir en la sinidad que es posible hallar en ella. Finalmente, se resuelven los intereses del regimen chino de partido-Estado con la emergente economia cultural por su interes en la construccion y consolidacion de los ideales del socialismo chino contemporaneo. Y con ello, se concluye con una reflexion del bilateralismo entre China y Espana centrado en el desarrollo de la economia de la nueva revalorizacion de la cultura de China y el rol espanol frente a ello. EnglishThis document is a reflection and dialogue with a selection of specialized literature on the development of the Chinese cultural economy and the geopolitical bilateral relations with Spain of these from the sinitic perspective. Initially, it introduces a diachronic vision of China’s geopolitical position, its ideological and social heritage and the sinization in its regional environment, as well as the strategic interest of its dialogue with Europe and Spain. Once here, it exposes and debates the commercial relationship of China and Spain, focusing on its cultural aspect, to review the stereotypical cultural features of negotiation and refute them through the current sinity sieve. What follows is a synchronous study of the Chinese cultural economy, committed to the above exposition, to conclude on the sinity that can be found in it. Finally, the interests of the Chinese party-state regime are resolved with the emerging cultural economy due to its interest in the construction and consolidation of the ideals of contemporary Chinese socialism. And with this, it concludes with a reflection of the bilateralism between China and Spain focused on the development on the economy of the new revaluation of the culture of China and the Spanish role facing it.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"17-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44289581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The bilateral binding character of the debt contract 债务合同的双边约束性
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.125-137
K. Arslanov, A. Khabirov
The aim of this paper is to investigate the bilateral responsibility character of the loan agreement. At the heart of a research there is a method of the analysis of the existing Russian legislation and law-enforcement practice and the existing European standards for legal unification. Results revealed that the rights of the lessor can be subdivided on precontractual and contractual. The right to reliable information about the borrower belongs to precontract laws of the lessor; right for coordination of contractual conditions. Moreover, it is necessary to differentiate the contract monetary and the contract of a commodity (real) loan in connection with differences in a set of the bilateral rights and duties of the lessor and borrower. In conclusion, in the pre-revolutionary doctrine an opportunity to sign the loan agreement on consensual model in this connection we consider that this legal design can be reproduced in the existing civil legislation was proved.
本文的目的是探讨贷款协议的双边责任特征。研究的核心是分析现有的俄罗斯立法和执法实践以及现有的欧洲法律统一标准的方法。结果表明,出租人的权利可以分为契约前权利和契约权利。获得借款人可靠信息的权利属于出租人的约前法律;合同条件的协调权。此外,有必要区分货币合同和商品(实物)贷款合同,因为出租人和借款人在一系列双边权利和义务方面存在差异。综上所述,在革命前的学说中有一种签订贷款协议的机会是双方同意的模式,在这方面我们认为这种法律设计可以在现有的民事立法中复制得到了证明。
{"title":"The bilateral binding character of the debt contract","authors":"K. Arslanov, A. Khabirov","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.125-137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.125-137","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to investigate the bilateral responsibility character of the loan agreement. At the heart of a research there is a method of the analysis of the existing Russian legislation and law-enforcement practice and the existing European standards for legal unification. Results revealed that the rights of the lessor can be subdivided on precontractual and contractual. The right to reliable information about the borrower belongs to precontract laws of the lessor; right for coordination of contractual conditions. Moreover, it is necessary to differentiate the contract monetary and the contract of a commodity (real) loan in connection with differences in a set of the bilateral rights and duties of the lessor and borrower. In conclusion, in the pre-revolutionary doctrine an opportunity to sign the loan agreement on consensual model in this connection we consider that this legal design can be reproduced in the existing civil legislation was proved.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"125-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43604632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Moda sostenible y preferencias del consumidor 可持续时尚和消费者偏好
IF 0.3 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.39-57
Pablo Sánchez-Vázquez, Carmen Gago-Cortés, María Alló-Pazos
espanolEn la actualidad existe una necesidad urgente de caminar hacia un modelo de crecimiento economico sostenible. En este sentido, los ciudadanos deben ser conscientes de que sus altos niveles de consumo tienen graves consecuencias a la hora de embarcarse en la senda del desarrollo sostenible. Este trabajo tiene como fin centrarse en el sector textil, en concreto, analiza el comportamiento de los consumidores hacia un nuevo concepto de moda, la Moda Lenta (ML). La ML se presenta como una alternativa responsable desde un doble punto de vista: social y ambiental. Su fin principal es cambiar el enfoque, pasar de valorar la cantidad de productos a la calidad de los mismos, aumentando por tanto el tiempo de uso de las prendas de vestir. La ML nace para hacer frente al modelo predominante en la actualidad, la moda rapida (MR). La MR se basa fundamentalmente en el establecimiento de precios bajos, diversidad de estilos y un tiempo de uso reducido con el consecuente impacto ambiental. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar las preferencias de los consumidores hacia este nuevo modelo mas social y ambientalmente responsable. Para ello, se ha realizado un cuestionario y se ha encontrado que las mujeres y los consumidores que compran con frecuencia a traves de internet tienen una mayor disposicion a pagar precios mas altos por este tipo de prendas de vestir. Por el contrario, los consumidores con rentas mas altas destacan que no se sentirian socialmente aceptados con este tipo de prenda. EnglishAt present, there is an urgent need to move towards a model of sustainable economic growth. In this sense, citizens must be aware that their high levels of consumption have serious consequences when embarking on the path of sustainable development. This paper focuses on the textile sector. Specifically, it analyzes the behaviour of consumers towards a new concept of fashion, the Slow Fashion (SF). The SF is presented as a responsible alternative from a double point of view: social and environmental. Its main purpose is to change the focus, moving from quantity to quality, increasing, therefore, the time use of clothes. SF has born to face the current predominant model, the fast fashion (FF). The FF is based fundamentally on the establishment of low prices, diversity of styles and a reduced time of use with the consequent environmental impact. The main objective of this work is to analyze the preferences of consumers towards this new model, which is more socially and environmentally responsible. In order to achieve this goal, a questionnaire has been conducted and through the analysis of data, results show that women and consumers who frequently buy online have a greater willingness to pay higher prices for this type of clothing. On the contrary, consumers with higher income emphasize that they would not feel socially accepted with this type of garment.
西班牙目前迫切需要走向可持续经济增长模式。从这个意义上说,公民必须意识到,他们的高消费水平对走上可持续发展的道路产生了严重后果。这项工作的目的是专注于纺织行业,特别是分析消费者对新时尚概念慢时尚的行为。从社会和环境的双重角度来看,ML是一种负责任的替代方案。其主要目的是改变方法,从重视产品的数量转向产品的质量,从而增加服装的使用时间。ML的诞生是为了应对当今流行的模式,即快速时尚(MR)。MR主要基于设定低价格、风格多样性和缩短使用时间,从而对环境产生影响。这项工作的主要目的是分析消费者对这种新的更具社会和环境责任感的模式的偏好。为此,进行了一项问卷调查,发现经常通过互联网购物的妇女和消费者更愿意为这类服装支付更高的价格。相反,收入较高的消费者强调,他们不会对这种服装感到社会接受。目前,迫切需要朝着可持续经济增长的模式迈进。从这个意义上说,公民必须意识到,他们的高消费水平在走上可持续发展道路时会产生严重后果。这篇论文的重点是纺织部门。具体而言,它分析了消费者对一个新时尚概念慢时尚的行为。从社会和环境的双重角度来看,SF是一种负责任的替代方案。其主要目的是改变重点,从数量到质量,从而增加服装的使用时间。SF生来就面临着当前的主导模式,快速时尚(FF)。FF的基本基础是建立低价格、风格多样性和缩短使用时间,从而对环境产生影响。这项工作的主要目标是分析消费者对这一更具社会和环境责任感的新模式的偏好。为了实现这一目标,进行了一项问卷调查,通过对数据的分析,结果表明,经常在线购物的妇女和消费者更愿意为这类服装支付更高的价格。相反,收入较高的消费者强调,他们不会觉得这种类型的服装被社会接受。
{"title":"Moda sostenible y preferencias del consumidor","authors":"Pablo Sánchez-Vázquez, Carmen Gago-Cortés, María Alló-Pazos","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.39-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090343.39-57","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn la actualidad existe una necesidad urgente de caminar hacia un modelo de crecimiento economico sostenible. En este sentido, los ciudadanos deben ser conscientes de que sus altos niveles de consumo tienen graves consecuencias a la hora de embarcarse en la senda del desarrollo sostenible. Este trabajo tiene como fin centrarse en el sector textil, en concreto, analiza el comportamiento de los consumidores hacia un nuevo concepto de moda, la Moda Lenta (ML). La ML se presenta como una alternativa responsable desde un doble punto de vista: social y ambiental. Su fin principal es cambiar el enfoque, pasar de valorar la cantidad de productos a la calidad de los mismos, aumentando por tanto el tiempo de uso de las prendas de vestir. La ML nace para hacer frente al modelo predominante en la actualidad, la moda rapida (MR). La MR se basa fundamentalmente en el establecimiento de precios bajos, diversidad de estilos y un tiempo de uso reducido con el consecuente impacto ambiental. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar las preferencias de los consumidores hacia este nuevo modelo mas social y ambientalmente responsable. Para ello, se ha realizado un cuestionario y se ha encontrado que las mujeres y los consumidores que compran con frecuencia a traves de internet tienen una mayor disposicion a pagar precios mas altos por este tipo de prendas de vestir. Por el contrario, los consumidores con rentas mas altas destacan que no se sentirian socialmente aceptados con este tipo de prenda. EnglishAt present, there is an urgent need to move towards a model of sustainable economic growth. In this sense, citizens must be aware that their high levels of consumption have serious consequences when embarking on the path of sustainable development. This paper focuses on the textile sector. Specifically, it analyzes the behaviour of consumers towards a new concept of fashion, the Slow Fashion (SF). The SF is presented as a responsible alternative from a double point of view: social and environmental. Its main purpose is to change the focus, moving from quantity to quality, increasing, therefore, the time use of clothes. SF has born to face the current predominant model, the fast fashion (FF). The FF is based fundamentally on the establishment of low prices, diversity of styles and a reduced time of use with the consequent environmental impact. The main objective of this work is to analyze the preferences of consumers towards this new model, which is more socially and environmentally responsible. In order to achieve this goal, a questionnaire has been conducted and through the analysis of data, results show that women and consumers who frequently buy online have a greater willingness to pay higher prices for this type of clothing. On the contrary, consumers with higher income emphasize that they would not feel socially accepted with this type of garment.","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":"9 1","pages":"39-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42496340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
3C Empresa
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1