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The Effect of Work Environment and Work Motivation on Teacher Performance at SMK Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung 工作环境与工作动机对南榜小学教师绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v14i3.202204
Yohanson A.K., Lukmanul Hakim, Riyadini Riyan Utami, Aurelia Salsabila
This study aims to determine the effect of work environment and work motivation on teacher performance at SMK Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung. This type of research utilizes quantitative studies with associative methods. The results of the study of the results of data analysis and hypothesis testing have been carried out to increase the translation of the results of the study related to the factors that trigger the performance of teachers of SMK Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung, it can be drawn as a summary, namely. The physical work environment has an impact on performance. Work motivation has an impact on performance and the physical work environment and work motivation has an impact on the performance of SMK Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung teachers.
本研究旨在探讨工作环境和工作动机对南榜国中小学教师绩效的影响。这种类型的研究使用关联方法的定量研究。本文对研究结果进行了数据分析和假设检验,增加了对研究结果的翻译,研究结果涉及到触发南邦小学教师绩效的因素,可以得出总结,即。物理工作环境对工作表现有影响。工作动机对绩效有影响,物理工作环境和工作动机对SMK Gajah madada Bandar Lampung教师的绩效有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Lampung
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v14.n3.202202
Novalita Novalita, Pipit Novila Sari
This research aims to arrange the correct and operational strategies for developing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Lampung Province. It also needs to be known and analyzed the SMEs profile. Data used is primary and secondary data. Pri- mary data obtained through field surveys, while secondary data obtained from various publi- cation sources. Method of analysis used is descriptive approach. Associated with the various problems faced by SMEs, there are some strategies needed to overcome them. To develop the SMEs is not only charged to the SMEs themselves but also supported by all stakeholders. The support expected to come from business associations, colleges, related agencies in Lampung Province. Moreover, government policy is needed to encourage SMEs development. The SMEs development in Lampung Province basically is the acceleration of the SMEs trans- formation from formation phase to stabilization phase.
本研究旨在为南榜省中小企业的发展安排正确的和可操作的战略。还需要了解和分析中小企业的概况。使用的数据是主要和次要数据。主要数据是通过实地调查获得的,次要数据是通过各种出版来源获得的。使用的分析方法是描述性方法。针对中小企业面临的各种问题,需要采取一些策略来克服这些问题。中小企业的发展不仅是中小企业自身的责任,也需要各利益相关方的支持。预计南榜省的商业协会、大学和相关机构将提供支持。此外,需要政府的政策来鼓励中小企业的发展。南榜省中小企业的发展基本上是中小企业从形成阶段向稳定阶段转变的加速。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen di Kedai Kaizar Lahat 产品质量和服务质量对顾客满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v13i2.234
Hayani Hayani
This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of product quality on customer satisfaction of Kedai Kaizar Lahat (2) the quality of service on customer satisfaction of Kedai Kaizar Lahat, and (3) the effect of product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction of Kedai Kaizar Lahat. This research is a survey research with an associative design. The population in this study were all consumers of Kedai Kaizar Lahat. The sample of this research is most consumers of Kedai Kaizar Lahat in Kab. Lahat, amounting to 60 people. Data collection using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The results of the study with a significance level of 5% found that (1) product quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, (2) service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction and (3) product quality and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
本研究旨在确定:(1)产品质量对科代凯飒顾客满意度的影响;(2)服务质量对科代凯飒顾客满意度的影响;(3)产品质量和服务质量对科代凯飒顾客满意度的影响。本研究是一项带有联想设计的调查研究。本研究人群均为科代凯泽拉哈特的消费者。本研究的样本为卡布克代凯泽拉哈特的大部分消费者。拉哈特,共计60人。使用已经过有效性和可靠性测试的问卷收集数据。本研究使用的数据分析技术为多元回归分析。显著性水平为5%的研究结果发现(1)产品质量对顾客满意度有正向影响,(2)服务质量对顾客满意度有正向影响,(3)产品质量和服务质量对顾客满意度有正向显著影响。
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引用次数: 2
Implementasi SAK EMKM dalam Penyajian Laporan Keuangan pada UMKM Bidang Industri Pangan EMKM在工业食品工业展览会上的财务报表中所取得的成就
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v14.n2.202207
Fransiska Wahyu Lestari, Yohanes Suharsana, Devi Yani
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the MSMEs of the Food Industry in East Hadimulyo, has implemented the FAS MSMEs. This research uses descriptive method, by looking at the elements presented in the financial statements in the MSMEs of Food Industry, East Hadimulyo and comparing them with the applicable the FAS MSMEs. And the result of this research is that the presentation of financial reports on MSMEs of Food Industry Sector, East Hadimulyo, has not implemented the FAS MSMEs. This is due to the lack of in-depth knowledge related to the preparation and presentation of financial statements.
本研究的目的是确定东Hadimulyo食品工业的中小微企业是否实施了FAS中小微企业。本研究采用描述性方法,通过观察食品工业中小微企业的财务报表中所呈现的要素,并将其与适用的FAS中小微企业进行比较。本研究的结果是,食品工业部门的中小微企业的财务报告,东Hadimulyo,并没有执行FAS中小微企业。这是由于缺乏与编制和列报财务报表有关的深入知识。
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引用次数: 1
Factors Influencing Capital Structure in Mining Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2018-2021 Period 2018-2021年期间IDX上市矿业公司资本结构影响因素分析
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v15.n1.202301
Lestari Wuryanti, Rahyono Rahyono, Nyimas Dinda Salsyabilla
The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the capital structure, namely the profitability variable, firm size variable and sales growth variable. The survey data is per time from the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018 - 2021. The sample of this study used the purposive sampling method and obtained 11 companies. The research design in this study is a quantitative research design due to testing hypotheses to obtain data using accurate statistical data tests. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistics. Where descriptive statistics include the maximum, minimum, mean and standard deviation values. While inferential statistics include classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, hypothesis test, and coefficient of determination test (R2). The results in this study showed that the regression sample used did not show signs of autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and normalized data. Based on the results of the T-Test obtained, profitability has a significant effect on the capital structure of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. Company size does not significantly affect the capital structure of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. Sales growth has no significant effect on the capital structure of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. Based on the results of the F (simultaneous) test, it was found that simultaneously the profitability variable, firm size variable, and sales growth variable had a significant influence on the capital structure in this study.
本研究的目的是确定影响资本结构的因素,即盈利能力变量,企业规模变量和销售增长变量。调查数据为印度尼西亚证券交易所2018 - 2021年的每次调查数据。本研究的样本采用目的性抽样的方法,共获得11家公司。本研究的研究设计为定量研究设计,采用准确的统计数据检验来检验假设以获得数据。本研究的数据分析技术采用描述性统计技术和推理统计技术。其中描述性统计包括最大值、最小值、平均值和标准差值。而推论统计则包括经典假设检验、多元线性回归检验、假设检验和决定系数检验(R2)。本研究结果表明,所使用的回归样本不存在自相关检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验和归一化数据的迹象。根据得到的t检验结果,盈利能力对2018-2021年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的矿业公司的资本结构有显著影响。公司规模对2018-2021年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的矿业公司的资本结构没有显著影响。销售增长对2018-2021年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的矿业公司的资本结构没有显著影响。根据F (simultaneous)检验的结果,本研究发现盈利能力变量、企业规模变量和销售增长变量同时对资本结构产生显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Liquidity and Company Size on Tax Avoidance in the Wholesale and Retail Trade Sub-Sector on the IDX 流动性和公司规模对批发和零售行业避税的影响
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v15.n1.202308
Della Heti Resvilia, Agnes Susana Merry Purwanti, Yohanes Suharsana
The contribution of every taxpayer, both corporate and individual, to the state must submit an annual tax return. The higher the incoming income, the higher the amount of tax that must be paid by each taxpayer. It can lead to tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is an attempt to reduce the legal tax liability, causing many people and even businesses to engage in tax avoidance. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of company liquidity and company size towards tax avoidance. Sample of this study were 54 companies in the wholesale and retail trading sub-sector of the Indonesian stock market for the period 2018 - 2020. Data analysis techniques used was multiple linear regression tests. The test results and research findings indicate that the liquidity variable has no effect on tax avoidance, which is caused by the company's ability to pay liabilitie. The company size variable has positive effect towards tax avoidance, because the company's balance sheet size as measured by Ln total assets affects the occurrence of tax avaidance.
每个纳税人,无论是企业还是个人,向国家缴纳的税款都必须提交年度纳税申报表。收入越高,每个纳税人必须缴纳的税额就越高。这可能导致避税。避税是一种减少法定纳税义务的尝试,导致许多人甚至企业从事避税。本研究的目的是确定公司流动性和公司规模对避税的影响。本研究的样本是2018 - 2020年期间印度尼西亚股票市场批发和零售贸易子行业的54家公司。使用的数据分析技术为多元线性回归检验。检验结果和研究结果表明,流动性变量对避税没有影响,避税是由公司支付负债的能力造成的。公司规模变量对避税具有正向影响,因为以总资产Ln衡量的公司资产负债表规模会影响避税的发生。
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引用次数: 0
Adoption of Sharia-Based Fintech Innovation in Indonesia: A Case Study of the Paylater e-Commerce Platform 印度尼西亚采用基于伊斯兰教法的金融科技创新:Paylater电子商务平台的案例研究
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v14i3.202203
Rico Elhando Badri, Soraya Asnusa, E. Pranyoto, S. Susanti, Arif Gunawan
Technology and automation have become an important part of the global financial services market. Fintech is dramatically changing the way consumers conduct financial transactions. Simply put, it is a paylater service that allows consumers to buy products in installments over a certain period on an e-commerce platform for various needs. Currently, in Indonesia, several fintech companies provide pay-later services. Its implementation appears in many applications, ranging from digital wallets, and ticket bookings, to the most popular on e-commerce platforms and/or online marketplaces. Each provider has different specifications and coverage. The differentiating variables include loan value limits, interest, tenor, loan terms, coverage area, and integration into third-party services. The purpose of this study is to propose an expanded model of the technology acceptance model (TAM) in the use of financial technology (Fintech) in paylater services, in particular, to study and explore the role of image and religiosity in TAM, as well as provide policy recommendations for authorized agencies and providers. services in Indonesia regarding several important factors that need to be considered so that Indonesian Muslims are willing to use Fintech. The sample in this study is a Muslim population aged at least 18 years who use Fintech pay-later to make payment transactions on e-commerce in Bandar Lampung. Testing the data using SEM PLS. The results showed that Islamic Religiosity and Image were able to increase the Attitude toward using fintech payment pay-later through Perceived Ease of Use as a mediating variable, but Islamic Religiosity and Image reduced the Attitude toward using fintech pay-later through Perceived Usefulness as a mediating variable.
技术和自动化已成为全球金融服务市场的重要组成部分。金融科技正在极大地改变消费者进行金融交易的方式。简单地说,它是一种后期付款服务,允许消费者在一定时期内在电子商务平台上分期付款购买产品,以满足各种需求。目前,在印尼,有几家金融科技公司提供延期付款服务。它的实现出现在许多应用程序中,从数字钱包、机票预订,到最流行的电子商务平台和/或在线市场。每个提供商都有不同的规范和覆盖范围。区别变量包括贷款价值限制、利息、期限、贷款期限、覆盖范围以及与第三方服务的集成。本研究的目的是提出在支付服务中使用金融技术(Fintech)的技术接受模型(TAM)的扩展模型,特别是研究和探索图像和宗教信仰在TAM中的作用,并为授权机构和提供者提供政策建议。需要考虑的几个重要因素,以便印度尼西亚穆斯林愿意使用金融科技。本研究的样本是年龄在18岁以上的穆斯林人口,他们在楠榜市使用金融科技支付进行电子商务支付交易。使用SEM PLS对数据进行检验,结果表明,伊斯兰教虔诚度和伊斯兰教形象能够通过感知易用性作为中介变量提高金融科技支付的使用态度,而伊斯兰教虔诚度和伊斯兰教形象通过感知有用性作为中介变量降低金融科技支付的使用态度。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Location Quotion versus Sumbangan Terhadap Pendapatan Domestik Regional Bruto dalam Penentuan Kawasan Ekonomi Basis di Provinsi Lampung
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v13i2.239
Lukmanul Hakim, Andreas Suhendi
This study aims to determine the Basis Sector and Non-Base Sector of the economy in Lampung Province. This research was conducted in Lampung from September to December 2020 with the data analysis tools used were Location Quaton Analysis (LQ) and analysis of the contribution of the economic sector to GRDP. The results of the study used five years of data (2015-2019). Lampung Province has the top 4 leading economic sectors (Primadona), namely the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishery, Forestry, and Fishing sectors. This is indicated by the value of LQ = 2.27 and being able to contribute to the highest GDP of Lampung Province, which is 29.88%.
本研究旨在确定楠榜省经济的基础部门和非基础部门。本研究于2020年9月至12月在南榜进行,使用的数据分析工具是区位Quaton analysis (LQ)和经济部门对GRDP的贡献分析。该研究的结果使用了5年(2015-2019)的数据。楠榜省拥有四大主要经济部门(Primadona),即农业、林业、渔业、林业和渔业部门。这是由LQ = 2.27的值表明,能够对楠榜省最高的GDP做出贡献,这是29.88%。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Using K-Pop Brand Ambassadors in Increasing Interest in Buying Beauty Products and K-Pop Merchandise at Tokopedia 使用K-Pop品牌大使在Tokopedia增加购买美容产品和K-Pop商品的兴趣的有效性
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v14i3.202207
Arya Ardany Kusuma, Pitri Yandri
Korean Pop or commonly referred to as K-Pop is a trend that is in great demand by the public, especially young people. The trend is followed by the rise of industries that use attributes that smell of korea, such as K-Pop. in line with the emergence of this phenomenon, Tokopedia as one of the lokapasar in Indonesia also uses attributes that smell of Korea. Tokopedia then made the artist or group in the K-Pop world a Brand Ambassador (BA). Based on that, this study was conducted with the aim to examine the effectiveness and how the influence of the use of K-Pop BA in increasing interest in buying products in various beauty stores and K-Pop merchandise stores on Tokopedia E-Commerce. This research method is quantitative with survey approach. The sample of this study amounted to 100 respondents who came from K-Pop fans in South Tangerang City with a sampling technique in the form of probability sampling manifold simple random sampling. Data collection method this study uses survey techniques by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, mean value analysis and structural model equation (SEM). This study resulted in the use of effective K-Pop BA and has a great influence in increasing interest in buying products in various beauty stores and K-Pop merchandise stores on Tokopedia E-Commerce with an effectiveness value of 4.01 from the highest value range of 5 and the amount of influence of 46.1%.
韩国流行音乐或通常被称为K-Pop是一种流行趋势,受到公众,尤其是年轻人的极大需求。韩国流行音乐(K-Pop)等具有韩国特色的产业也随之兴起。与这种现象的出现相一致,印度尼西亚的“Tokopedia”也使用了带有韩国气味的属性。然后Tokopedia将K-Pop界的艺人或组合选为品牌大使(Brand Ambassador, BA)。基于此,本研究旨在检验使用K-Pop BA在提高消费者在Tokopedia电子商务上的美容店和K-Pop商品店购买产品的兴趣方面的有效性和影响。本研究方法采用定量调查法。本研究的样本为100名来自橘子南市的K-Pop粉丝,采用概率抽样多元简单随机抽样的抽样技术。数据收集方法本研究采用调查技术,通过发放问卷的受访者。使用的分析技术有描述分析、均值分析和结构模型方程(SEM)。本研究的结果是使用有效的K-Pop BA,并对Tokopedia电子商务上各种美容店和K-Pop商品店的购买兴趣增加有很大的影响,从最高值范围5的有效性值为4.01,影响量为46.1%。
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引用次数: 0
Gaya Hidup, Orientasi Pilihan Strategi dan Pengambilan Keputusan Usaha pada UMKM di Kota Palembang 生活方式,在帕伦邦的UMKM选择策略和商业决策
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.47768/gema.v13i2.238
Anastasia Sri Sukistini, Antonius Singgih Setiawan, Agustinus Widyartono
This study aims to prove the effect of lifestyle, strategy choice orientation on business decision making. This study uses primary data through a survey of culinary entrepreneurs in Palembang. The questionnaire data used in this study were 92 (61.3%). Analysis of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Squares (PLS) using Warp PLS software version 5.0 to examine the research. The results of the study show that the lifestyle and strategy choice orientation affects business decision-making.
本研究旨在证明生活方式、策略选择取向对企业决策的影响。本研究通过对巨港烹饪企业家的调查使用了原始数据。本研究使用的问卷数据为92份(61.3%)。结构方程模型分析(SEM)偏最小二乘(PLS)使用Warp PLS软件5.0版本来检验研究。研究结果表明,生活方式和战略选择取向影响企业决策。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
GEMA : Jurnal Gentiaras Manajemen dan Akuntansi
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