Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/9877
A. P. Queiroz, Juliane Hoinoski, Thaynara Maris Ferreria, Welton Aparecido Marangon, Araceli Scalcon
The project was developed by students in the 5th period of the Pharmacy Program, in an Integrating Project, at the Education, Research and Extension Association – Faculdade Biopark, with the objective of proposing the construction and setup of a compost bin in a Scientific and Technological Park in the city of Toledo, Paraná. The compost bin will be used to manage the waste from the restaurant that serves the park employees and students. mainly, the generation of waste from the meals served was quantified. From this demand, a research was carried out to plan the materials budget to guarantee the construction of the compost bin, its dimensions and costs, always aiming for the best cost benefit. It was a composter in series, which would be the most suitable model to provide a continuous production of fertilizer. The results obtained pointed that it would provide full production after 5 years of operation. Important and to highlight is that it is intended to add an automatic system to control the operating conditions, to be developed by students of other programs of the Institution who develop factors for a technology area. Thus, with the project resulting from the work, it is possible, in an effective way, to have an university composter. It is worth mentioning that the environment part of the project was taken in account for environmental awareness and fundamental technology, so the project goes towards the institution's objective of promoting and disseminating socio-environmental responsibility.
{"title":"PROJETO DE IMPLANTAÇÃO E CONSTRUÇÃO DE UMA COMPOSTEIRA UNIVERSITÁRIA EM UM PARQUE CIENTÍFICO NO OESTE DO PARANÁ","authors":"A. P. Queiroz, Juliane Hoinoski, Thaynara Maris Ferreria, Welton Aparecido Marangon, Araceli Scalcon","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/9877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/9877","url":null,"abstract":"The project was developed by students in the 5th period of the Pharmacy Program, in an Integrating Project, at the Education, Research and Extension Association – Faculdade Biopark, with the objective of proposing the construction and setup of a compost bin in a Scientific and Technological Park in the city of Toledo, Paraná. The compost bin will be used to manage the waste from the restaurant that serves the park employees and students. mainly, the generation of waste from the meals served was quantified. From this demand, a research was carried out to plan the materials budget to guarantee the construction of the compost bin, its dimensions and costs, always aiming for the best cost benefit. It was a composter in series, which would be the most suitable model to provide a continuous production of fertilizer. The results obtained pointed that it would provide full production after 5 years of operation. Important and to highlight is that it is intended to add an automatic system to control the operating conditions, to be developed by students of other programs of the Institution who develop factors for a technology area. Thus, with the project resulting from the work, it is possible, in an effective way, to have an university composter. It is worth mentioning that the environment part of the project was taken in account for environmental awareness and fundamental technology, so the project goes towards the institution's objective of promoting and disseminating socio-environmental responsibility.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127648304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/9835
Auto de Paula Rodrigues Neto, J. D. B. Castro
An environmental economic valuation applied to natural resources can be carried out through several methods of the demand function, such as the travel cost method and the hedonic price method, however, the most applied method is the contingent method, in which its purpose is identify the value of the natural good, even if it has no commercial value, it has economic value, in which it is found and identified through questionnaires applied to the users of that good, in which the individual expresses his willingness to pay for the existence of the natural resource, thus allowing to measure the economic and non-market value of a spring, a tree, a park and even an animal. A bibliographic review was carried out, presented by the bibliometric indicators on the environmental economic valuation that used the contingent method. The present work has as general objective to review the literature using bibliometric analysis, which allows identifying through a database the main indicators to analyze the most relevant published works in relation to the theme and research area of environmental sciences. Through the free software VOSviewer, it is possible to reach the specific objective by analyzing the main bibliometric indicators through the generation of maps, descriptive data and indicators of co-citation, bibliographic coupling, co- authorship and co-occurrence. The indicators made it possible to analyze their results expressed through their visual and tabulated presentation, generating a qualitative analysis showing that the most relevant works were published in the United States; the most recurrent use of keywords was “Valuation contingent”; term “valuation method”, all related to the main research area presented in the analysis, para o mapa de termos e “Keywords” para o mapa de palavras-chave. Todos os arquivos foram salvos nos formatos RIS e CSV, gerando vários documentos pelo fato da plataforma exportar no máximo 500 trabalhos por download, o que não comprometeu o uploading no software bibliométrico, por permitir selecionar quantos arquivos possíveis na sua base, pressionando na caixa de seleção do VOSviewer as teclas + +”seta”.
应用于自然资源的环境经济评估可以通过需求函数的几种方法进行，例如旅行成本法和享乐价格法，然而，最应用的方法是条件法，其目的是确定自然商品的价值，即使它没有商业价值，它也有经济价值，其中它是通过应用于该商品用户的问卷调查发现和确定的。其中，个人表达了他愿意为自然资源的存在付费的意愿，从而允许衡量一个春天，一棵树，一个公园，甚至一只动物的经济和非市场价值。对使用条件法的环境经济评价的文献计量指标进行了文献审查。本工作的总体目标是使用文献计量学分析来审查文献，这允许通过数据库确定主要指标，以分析与环境科学主题和研究领域有关的最相关的出版作品。通过免费软件VOSviewer，通过生成地图、描述性数据和共被引、书目耦合、合著、共现等指标，对主要文献计量指标进行分析，从而达到具体目标。这些指标使人们能够分析其通过视觉和表格表示的结果，产生一种定性分析，表明最相关的作品是在美国出版的;关键词使用频率最高的是“估值条件”;“估价方法”一词，所有相关的主要研究领域都在分析中呈现，“关键词”一词一词，“关键词”一词一词都有。Todos os arquivos foram salvos noformatos RIS e CSV, gerando vários documents pelo fatoda platform exportno máximo 500 trabalhosporto下载，不允许上传任何软件bibliomsamtrico，不允许上传任何软件quantos arquivos possíveis na sua base, pressionandna caixa de selquivosporto do VOSviewer为teclas + +“seta”。
{"title":"VALORAÇÃO AMBIENTAL – UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA ANALISADA PELOS INDICADORES BIBLIOMÉTRICOS","authors":"Auto de Paula Rodrigues Neto, J. D. B. Castro","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/9835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/9835","url":null,"abstract":"An environmental economic valuation applied to natural resources can be carried out through several methods of the demand function, such as the travel cost method and the hedonic price method, however, the most applied method is the contingent method, in which its purpose is identify the value of the natural good, even if it has no commercial value, it has economic value, in which it is found and identified through questionnaires applied to the users of that good, in which the individual expresses his willingness to pay for the existence of the natural resource, thus allowing to measure the economic and non-market value of a spring, a tree, a park and even an animal. A bibliographic review was carried out, presented by the bibliometric indicators on the environmental economic valuation that used the contingent method. The present work has as general objective to review the literature using bibliometric analysis, which allows identifying through a database the main indicators to analyze the most relevant published works in relation to the theme and research area of environmental sciences. Through the free software VOSviewer, it is possible to reach the specific objective by analyzing the main bibliometric indicators through the generation of maps, descriptive data and indicators of co-citation, bibliographic coupling, co- authorship and co-occurrence. The indicators made it possible to analyze their results expressed through their visual and tabulated presentation, generating a qualitative analysis showing that the most relevant works were published in the United States; the most recurrent use of keywords was “Valuation contingent”; term “valuation method”, all related to the main research area presented in the analysis, para o mapa de termos e “Keywords” para o mapa de palavras-chave. Todos os arquivos foram salvos nos formatos RIS e CSV, gerando vários documentos pelo fato da plataforma exportar no máximo 500 trabalhos por download, o que não comprometeu o uploading no software bibliométrico, por permitir selecionar quantos arquivos possíveis na sua base, pressionando na caixa de seleção do VOSviewer as teclas + +”seta”.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128048426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/11296
Agda da Silva Gomes, Pedro Helton Magalhães Pinheiro
In contemporary times, the subject of sustainability is very present in everyday roposals for reusable cups, straws, clothes, shoes, packaging, despite the use of isposable objects that are very popular for their low ecological value of acquisition. owever, the increase life with in solid waste generated by disposables has an environmental concern that did not start today. Therefore, their replacement is necessary and this has been a sustainable strategy. The present work aims to propose the replacement of the use of disposable cups in the University Restaurant (RU), presenting the impact of their use and proposing the exchange with the best economic viability. The evaluation for the replacement was based on the economic aspect, from which the reusable costs were budgeted in 3 companies and, then, a market survey was carried out to obtain an average price of disposable cups. Thus, within the study studied was the economic feasibility to exchange the glasses with the help of the Net Present Value (VPL). In addition, it is graphically a cash flow for better visualization over the years which alternative is viable. Based on university issues, the use of reusable cups is advocated due to the growing demand for meals over the years at this university restaurant. It is recommended that the glass be donated to students enrolled in the restaurant. It is worth mentioning that the proposal is ecologically sound efficient because the generation of waste must reduce with the replacement of disposables, making the university example of sustainability
{"title":"ELABORAÇÃO DE PROPOSTA PARA SUBSTITUIÇÃO DE COPOS DESCARTÁVEIS NO RESTAURANTE UNIVERSITÁRIO","authors":"Agda da Silva Gomes, Pedro Helton Magalhães Pinheiro","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/11296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/11296","url":null,"abstract":"In contemporary times, the subject of sustainability is very present in everyday roposals for reusable cups, straws, clothes, shoes, packaging, despite the use of isposable objects that are very popular for their low ecological value of acquisition. owever, the increase life with in solid waste generated by disposables has an environmental concern that did not start today. Therefore, their replacement is necessary and this has been a sustainable strategy. The present work aims to propose the replacement of the use of disposable cups in the University Restaurant (RU), presenting the impact of their use and proposing the exchange with the best economic viability. The evaluation for the replacement was based on the economic aspect, from which the reusable costs were budgeted in 3 companies and, then, a market survey was carried out to obtain an average price of disposable cups. Thus, within the study studied was the economic feasibility to exchange the glasses with the help of the Net Present Value (VPL). In addition, it is graphically a cash flow for better visualization over the years which alternative is viable. Based on university issues, the use of reusable cups is advocated due to the growing demand for meals over the years at this university restaurant. It is recommended that the glass be donated to students enrolled in the restaurant. It is worth mentioning that the proposal is ecologically sound efficient because the generation of waste must reduce with the replacement of disposables, making the university example of sustainability","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114235724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/11313
Marcia Aparecidea Novaes Gomes, Suelen DE Queiroz Teixeira
The objective of this work was to present an analysis of sustainability within the economic, social and environmental aspects by industries, and to exemplify sustainability programs implemented by companies in the forestry sector. To this end, a theoretical review was carried out, briefly presenting the main key elements that make up sustainable development and the sustainable actions adopted by forestry companies. The results show the search for a sustainable model that incorporates the idea of the need for change, with forestry companies adopting eco- innovative technologies that ensure increased production with reduced use of natural resources using recycling strategies, reuse and transformation of waste into other materials. raw materials, in addition to changes that reduce social inequality, with an ideal quality of life for all. That there are companies in the forestry sector in Brazil that have projects that are based on the sustainability model in the three dimensions of sustainability - economic, environmental and social - due to the high profitability with their products; maintenance of native forests and planting of forests for sustainable harvesting, reduction in environmental impact and raw material waste; and investment in employees and in the community where they operate. Within this proposal, Brazilian forestry companies were found: Águia Florestal, Unidade de Lages/SC da Empresa Tractebel Energia, Indústria Madeireira do Sul do Brasil, Fábrica ABC, Faber- Castell, Eucatex S.A., Duratex S.A., Adamis S.A., Guararapes, Selectas, Aurapel, Eldorado do Brasil, Braspine e SM Madeiras. It is concluded that the implementation of environmental issues in the management of the production chain has become fundamental for the acceptance of companies by society, inducing the creation of new business models that bring environmental, social and economic benefits, in line with the principles of sustainability.
这项工作的目的是对各行业在经济、社会和环境方面的可持续性进行分析，并举例说明林业部门公司实施的可持续性计划。为此目的，进行了理论审查，简要介绍了构成可持续发展的主要关键因素和林业公司采取的可持续行动。研究结果表明，林业公司正在寻找一种可持续发展的模式，该模式结合了变革需求的理念，采用生态创新技术，通过回收战略、再利用和将废物转化为其他材料，确保在减少自然资源使用的同时提高产量。原材料，除了改变，减少社会不平等，与理想的生活质量为所有人。巴西林业部门的一些公司有基于可持续发展模式的项目，从经济、环境和社会三个方面考虑，因为他们的产品具有很高的盈利能力;维持原始森林和种植森林，以实现可持续采伐，减少对环境的影响和原材料浪费;以及对员工和他们所在社区的投资。在该提案中，巴西林业公司被发现:Águia Florestal, Unidade de Lages/SC da Empresa Tractebel Energia, Indústria巴西南马德拉，Fábrica ABC, Faber- Castell, Eucatex s.a.， Duratex s.a.， Adamis s.a.， Guararapes, Selectas, Aurapel, Eldorado do Brasil, Braspine和SM Madeiras。结论是，在生产链的管理中实施环境问题已经成为公司被社会接受的基础，促使创造新的商业模式，带来环境、社会和经济效益，符合可持续性原则。
{"title":"A ECOINOVAÇÃO COMO FERRAMENTA SUSTENTÁVEL NO SETOR FLORESTAL","authors":"Marcia Aparecidea Novaes Gomes, Suelen DE Queiroz Teixeira","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/11313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/11313","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this work was to present an analysis of sustainability within the economic, social and environmental aspects by industries, and to exemplify sustainability programs implemented by companies in the forestry sector. To this end, a theoretical review was carried out, briefly presenting the main key elements that make up sustainable development and the sustainable actions adopted by forestry companies. The results show the search for a sustainable model that incorporates the idea of the need for change, with forestry companies adopting eco- innovative technologies that ensure increased production with reduced use of natural resources using recycling strategies, reuse and transformation of waste into other materials. raw materials, in addition to changes that reduce social inequality, with an ideal quality of life for all. That there are companies in the forestry sector in Brazil that have projects that are based on the sustainability model in the three dimensions of sustainability - economic, environmental and social - due to the high profitability with their products; maintenance of native forests and planting of forests for sustainable harvesting, reduction in environmental impact and raw material waste; and investment in employees and in the community where they operate. Within this proposal, Brazilian forestry companies were found: Águia Florestal, Unidade de Lages/SC da Empresa Tractebel Energia, Indústria Madeireira do Sul do Brasil, Fábrica ABC, Faber- Castell, Eucatex S.A., Duratex S.A., Adamis S.A., Guararapes, Selectas, Aurapel, Eldorado do Brasil, Braspine e SM Madeiras. It is concluded that the implementation of environmental issues in the management of the production chain has become fundamental for the acceptance of companies by society, inducing the creation of new business models that bring environmental, social and economic benefits, in line with the principles of sustainability.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133231119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/11251
Wallas Douglas de Mâcedo Souza
na com modificado geram grandes mas ainda se encontram em fase de investigação e, por vezes, tem-se ausência de informações mais detalhadas, já que as alterações biológicas costumam ser sigilosas. Conclusão: A operação de uma planta industrial depende do fornecimento ininterrupto das matérias-primas, mas diversos outros aspectos necessitam ser avaliados para garantir a sustentabilidade do processo. Apesar das investigações atuais apontarem foco nas culturas não alimentícias, acredita-se que o complemento de todas as gerações fornece um incremento significativo ao futuro dos biocombustíveis. ABSTRACT Introduction: The world energy sector is still heavily dependent on oil, which is associated with environmental impacts generated by the use of its derivatives. One of the examples is diesel that generates the emission of greenhouse gases. An alternative for replacement would be biodiesel, which can be produced from different sustainable crops, is less polluting and has physicochemical characteristics similar to diesel, not requiring the replacement of existing automotive engines. Biodiesel production is divided into four generations that comprise several aspects, from the availability of raw materials to their productivity. Objective: In this way, the present work aimed to analyze and discuss the challenges of different generations of biodiesel, listing advantages and disadvantages and associating this information to the sustainability of the process. Methodology: For this, a recent bibliographic survey was carried out, using the Science Direct platform as a database, which offers research works and addresses different issues, including the climate emergency on our planet. Terms were defined, combined with each other and the most relevant information was filtered for the construction of this work. Results: In the first generation, food competitiveness and high land use were identified as a challenge, despite the various sources and ease of conversion. In the second generation, although the crops are not edible, their yield and availability are still a barrier to expanding their use. In the third generation, the use of microalgae maximizes the possibility of obtaining fuel, but the need for high investment is still an impasse. While in the fourth generation, microalgae with modified metabolism generate great expectations, but they are still in the investigation phase and, sometimes, there is a lack of more detailed information, since the biological changes are usually confidential. Conclusion: The operation of an industrial plant depends on the uninterrupted supply of raw materials, but several other aspects need to be evaluated to guarantee the sustainability of the process. Despite current investigations focusing on non-food crops, it is believed that the complement of all generations provides a significant boost to the future of biofuels.
{"title":"PANORAMA ATUAL SOBRE A PRODUÇÃO DE BIODIESEL DE DIFERENTES GERAÇÕES","authors":"Wallas Douglas de Mâcedo Souza","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/11251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/11251","url":null,"abstract":"na com modificado geram grandes mas ainda se encontram em fase de investigação e, por vezes, tem-se ausência de informações mais detalhadas, já que as alterações biológicas costumam ser sigilosas. Conclusão: A operação de uma planta industrial depende do fornecimento ininterrupto das matérias-primas, mas diversos outros aspectos necessitam ser avaliados para garantir a sustentabilidade do processo. Apesar das investigações atuais apontarem foco nas culturas não alimentícias, acredita-se que o complemento de todas as gerações fornece um incremento significativo ao futuro dos biocombustíveis. ABSTRACT Introduction: The world energy sector is still heavily dependent on oil, which is associated with environmental impacts generated by the use of its derivatives. One of the examples is diesel that generates the emission of greenhouse gases. An alternative for replacement would be biodiesel, which can be produced from different sustainable crops, is less polluting and has physicochemical characteristics similar to diesel, not requiring the replacement of existing automotive engines. Biodiesel production is divided into four generations that comprise several aspects, from the availability of raw materials to their productivity. Objective: In this way, the present work aimed to analyze and discuss the challenges of different generations of biodiesel, listing advantages and disadvantages and associating this information to the sustainability of the process. Methodology: For this, a recent bibliographic survey was carried out, using the Science Direct platform as a database, which offers research works and addresses different issues, including the climate emergency on our planet. Terms were defined, combined with each other and the most relevant information was filtered for the construction of this work. Results: In the first generation, food competitiveness and high land use were identified as a challenge, despite the various sources and ease of conversion. In the second generation, although the crops are not edible, their yield and availability are still a barrier to expanding their use. In the third generation, the use of microalgae maximizes the possibility of obtaining fuel, but the need for high investment is still an impasse. While in the fourth generation, microalgae with modified metabolism generate great expectations, but they are still in the investigation phase and, sometimes, there is a lack of more detailed information, since the biological changes are usually confidential. Conclusion: The operation of an industrial plant depends on the uninterrupted supply of raw materials, but several other aspects need to be evaluated to guarantee the sustainability of the process. Despite current investigations focusing on non-food crops, it is believed that the complement of all generations provides a significant boost to the future of biofuels.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123472272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ilha dos Arvoredos is an insular coastal island environment, and it sits at 90 km from the city of São Paulo and 1.6 km from Praia do Pernambuco in Guarujá, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. As it was designed in 1950 by a Mechanical Engineer, the vast majority of its flora is currently composed of exotic vegetation as well as some invasive ones, which makes it an impaired ecosystem in order to maintain its biodiversity and functional ecosystem services. Studies and research are quite scarce for these environments, especially when it comes to vegetation, so this article aims to develop a flora restoration plan to favor the protection of environmental resources, such as fresh water and soil of the study site, and to promote the local biodiversity mitigating the existing anthropic action, through the methodology of Key for Choosing Forest Restoration Methods, application of software for mapping the area and comparison of native plant species available in the literature for the coastal island environment, resulting in the presentation of native plant species of interest for ecological succession. In the case of plant restoration, the chemical analysis of soil macronutrients indicated a non-degradation of the soil and was essential for decision making. The action plan begins with planting seedlings and sowing seeds. Currently, the Fernando Eduardo Lee Foundation (FFEL) and the Nova Maré Institute (INMAR) are partners and carry out the Sustainable World Project, taking visitors to Ilha dos Arvoredos to get to know the open-air laboratory designed by the foundation's engineer of the same name and learning concepts of sustainability and the environment.
Ilha dos Arvoredos是一个孤立的沿海岛屿环境，它位于巴西圣保罗州，距离圣保罗市90公里，距离瓜鲁雅州的普拉亚do Pernambuco 1.6公里。由于它是由一位机械工程师于1950年设计的，目前它的绝大多数植物是由外来植物和一些入侵植物组成的，这使得它成为一个受损的生态系统，以维持其生物多样性和功能性生态系统服务。对于这些环境，尤其是植被方面的研究和研究非常少，因此本文旨在通过森林恢复方法选择的关键方法，制定有利于保护研究点淡水和土壤等环境资源，促进当地生物多样性减轻现有人类活动的植物区系恢复方案。应用软件绘制沿海岛屿环境的面积和比较文献中可用的本地植物物种，从而呈现对生态演替感兴趣的本地植物物种。在植物恢复的情况下，土壤宏量养分的化学分析表明土壤没有退化，这是决策所必需的。行动计划从种苗播种开始。目前，Fernando Eduardo Lee基金会(FFEL)和Nova mar研究所(INMAR)是合作伙伴，共同开展可持续发展世界项目，带领游客到Ilha dos Arvoredos了解由该基金会同名工程师设计的露天实验室，并学习可持续发展和环境的概念。
{"title":"PROPOSTA DE PROJETO DE RESTAURAÇÃO ECOLÓGICA NA ILHA DOS ARVOREDOS EM GUARUJÁ, SÃO PAULO","authors":"Marcella Almeida Fiuza, Elisângela Ronconi Rodrigues","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/10536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/10536","url":null,"abstract":"Ilha dos Arvoredos is an insular coastal island environment, and it sits at 90 km from the city of São Paulo and 1.6 km from Praia do Pernambuco in Guarujá, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. As it was designed in 1950 by a Mechanical Engineer, the vast majority of its flora is currently composed of exotic vegetation as well as some invasive ones, which makes it an impaired ecosystem in order to maintain its biodiversity and functional ecosystem services. Studies and research are quite scarce for these environments, especially when it comes to vegetation, so this article aims to develop a flora restoration plan to favor the protection of environmental resources, such as fresh water and soil of the study site, and to promote the local biodiversity mitigating the existing anthropic action, through the methodology of Key for Choosing Forest Restoration Methods, application of software for mapping the area and comparison of native plant species available in the literature for the coastal island environment, resulting in the presentation of native plant species of interest for ecological succession. In the case of plant restoration, the chemical analysis of soil macronutrients indicated a non-degradation of the soil and was essential for decision making. The action plan begins with planting seedlings and sowing seeds. Currently, the Fernando Eduardo Lee Foundation (FFEL) and the Nova Maré Institute (INMAR) are partners and carry out the Sustainable World Project, taking visitors to Ilha dos Arvoredos to get to know the open-air laboratory designed by the foundation's engineer of the same name and learning concepts of sustainability and the environment.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115540288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-11DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10940
Robert Orlando Braz Giacomin
Waste from the health care services, of which we highlight the drugs and their particularities, expired or not, that as a result of a process end up becoming solid waste to be discarded, are commonly generated by health care service establishments, such as hospitals, clinics, offices and the like. Because they are in evidence in society, it is essential to gather information to form a panorama on the disposal of drugs in Brazil, associating them with environmental management practices in health care service establishments, since they can cause environmental impacts such as water pollution, soil pollution, and affect public health in case of negligence in the management of this waste. Environmental management practices in the control of drug disposal are based on the country's environmental and health legislation, however, there are no laws or specific mechanisms for the disposal of drugs themselves. The most employed practices in this aspect are the environmental licensing of these activities, the elaboration of the Management Plan for Health Service Waste besides the search for the functioning of reverse logistics, however, what can be observed in the panorama is that there is a long way to go regarding the technical and awareness training of the waste generators, since this was a difficulty pointed out directly in the study. It is possible to correlate the themes with the environmental and administrative bias and understand that in Brazil, the current panorama concerning drug disposal indicates that these are the most applied environmental management actions in the control of drug disposal.
{"title":"GESTÃO AMBIENTAL E DESCARTE DE MEDICAMENTOS EM ESTABELECIMENTOS DE SERVIÇO DE SAÚDE: ABORDAGEM ACERCA DOS ASSUNTOS CORRELACIONADOS","authors":"Robert Orlando Braz Giacomin","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/10940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/10940","url":null,"abstract":"Waste from the health care services, of which we highlight the drugs and their particularities, expired or not, that as a result of a process end up becoming solid waste to be discarded, are commonly generated by health care service establishments, such as hospitals, clinics, offices and the like. Because they are in evidence in society, it is essential to gather information to form a panorama on the disposal of drugs in Brazil, associating them with environmental management practices in health care service establishments, since they can cause environmental impacts such as water pollution, soil pollution, and affect public health in case of negligence in the management of this waste. Environmental management practices in the control of drug disposal are based on the country's environmental and health legislation, however, there are no laws or specific mechanisms for the disposal of drugs themselves. The most employed practices in this aspect are the environmental licensing of these activities, the elaboration of the Management Plan for Health Service Waste besides the search for the functioning of reverse logistics, however, what can be observed in the panorama is that there is a long way to go regarding the technical and awareness training of the waste generators, since this was a difficulty pointed out directly in the study. It is possible to correlate the themes with the environmental and administrative bias and understand that in Brazil, the current panorama concerning drug disposal indicates that these are the most applied environmental management actions in the control of drug disposal.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132827377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-10DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10305
Luanne Gabriela Barbosa Pereira
Developed in the city of Curitiba in 1974, the BRT is an innovative system that offers high transport capacity at a low cost compared to other existing means of transport. Due to several problems in urban mobility, the Municipality of Belém adopted the system to reduce congestion and improve the quality of life of citizens. The general objective of this work is to analyze the perception of BRT users in Belém-PA, where it was possible to investigate the levels of satisfaction of those who use this system. For the execution of this study, bibliographic research was carried out on the BRT, in addition to the application of 104 questionnaires in the stations distributed in the municipality, being in the morning, afternoon and night shifts. After application of the questionnaires, pie-style graphs were prepared to obtain a better interpretation of the answers given, and from the quantitative study, it was possible to understand that a large part of the interviewees are dissatisfied with the system. Of all the generated graphs, most of the percentage of people considers the system bad, another percentage considers it regular, and a small part has a good satisfaction level. After the analysis, it can be inferred that the system has benefits such as speed in arriving at the destination, air-conditioned buses, and an expressway that avoids congestion. Despite the benefits, the system also has shortcomings in terms of capacity, planning, logistics and other factors. It should be noted that the BRT system has functionality for people who need to travel to the center of the city, as it is just a line that goes from the district of Icoaraci to the district of São Brás. Residents of other neighborhoods depend on other means of transport to access the BRT and other buses. Since 2012, several studies and tests have been carried out on the system, and it is worth noting that currently it is necessary to take a more careful look and research in depth what the needs of citizens are, and thus improve the quality of life of those who depend on this means of transport.
BRT于1974年在库里蒂巴市开发，是一种创新的系统，与其他现有的交通工具相比，它以低成本提供高运输能力。由于城市交通中的一些问题，贝尔萨姆市采用了该系统来减少拥堵，提高市民的生活质量。这项工作的总体目标是分析bel - pa BRT用户的看法，在那里有可能调查使用该系统的人的满意度。为了执行本研究，除了在市区分布的早、午、夜班车站使用104份问卷外，还对BRT进行了书目研究。问卷应用后，为了更好地解释给出的答案，制作了饼式图表，从定量研究中可以看出，很大一部分受访者对该系统不满意。在所有生成的图表中，大多数人认为系统不好，另一部分人认为系统正常，一小部分人的满意度很高。经过分析，可以推断出该系统具有到达目的地的速度，空调巴士和避免拥堵的高速公路等优点。尽管有好处，但该系统在容量、规划、物流和其他因素方面也存在不足。值得注意的是，BRT系统为需要前往市中心的人们提供了功能，因为它只是一条从Icoaraci区到s o Brás区的线路。其他社区的居民依靠其他交通工具来乘坐BRT和其他公共汽车。自2012年以来，对该系统进行了多次研究和测试，值得注意的是，目前有必要更加仔细地观察和深入研究公民的需求是什么，从而提高依赖这种交通工具的人的生活质量。
{"title":"TRANSPORTE PÚBLICO URBANO: ANÁLISE DA PERCEPÇÃO DOS USUÁRIOS DO SISTEMA BRT (BUS RAPID TRANSIT) NO MUNICÍPIO DE BELÉM – PA","authors":"Luanne Gabriela Barbosa Pereira","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/10305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/10305","url":null,"abstract":"Developed in the city of Curitiba in 1974, the BRT is an innovative system that offers high transport capacity at a low cost compared to other existing means of transport. Due to several problems in urban mobility, the Municipality of Belém adopted the system to reduce congestion and improve the quality of life of citizens. The general objective of this work is to analyze the perception of BRT users in Belém-PA, where it was possible to investigate the levels of satisfaction of those who use this system. For the execution of this study, bibliographic research was carried out on the BRT, in addition to the application of 104 questionnaires in the stations distributed in the municipality, being in the morning, afternoon and night shifts. After application of the questionnaires, pie-style graphs were prepared to obtain a better interpretation of the answers given, and from the quantitative study, it was possible to understand that a large part of the interviewees are dissatisfied with the system. Of all the generated graphs, most of the percentage of people considers the system bad, another percentage considers it regular, and a small part has a good satisfaction level. After the analysis, it can be inferred that the system has benefits such as speed in arriving at the destination, air-conditioned buses, and an expressway that avoids congestion. Despite the benefits, the system also has shortcomings in terms of capacity, planning, logistics and other factors. It should be noted that the BRT system has functionality for people who need to travel to the center of the city, as it is just a line that goes from the district of Icoaraci to the district of São Brás. Residents of other neighborhoods depend on other means of transport to access the BRT and other buses. Since 2012, several studies and tests have been carried out on the system, and it is worth noting that currently it is necessary to take a more careful look and research in depth what the needs of citizens are, and thus improve the quality of life of those who depend on this means of transport.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128362961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-10DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10142
Flavia Naiane de Macedo Santos, Rosilene da Costa Porto de Carvalho, Mariuza Barbosa DA Silva Neiva, Thanna Aryella Martins de Carvalho, Cibelle Christine Brito Ferreira
The traditional use of medicinal plants has a long historical basis, and they are widely recognized as safe and effective. Its activity encompasses the successful therapeutic aspects of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of physical and mental diseases, bringing balance to the body. The practice of herbal medicine as an alternative in folk medicine was widely used and valued mainly in rural communities and needy populations, the result of the experience accumulated over centuries of the use and cultivation of these medicinal plants The use of plants for medicinal purposes appears as an alternative for families low-income. The research aimed to identify the number of families in two neighborhoods that make use of medicinal plants and at the same time identify and encourage through the donation of seedlings promoting the sustainable use of biodiversity in the region. The work was carried out at Revista Multidisciplinar de Educação e Meio Ambiente DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10142 ISSN: 2675-813X Centro Experimental Agroecológico do Araguaia, CEAGRO, Instituto Federal do Pará, IFPA, Campus de Conceição do Araguaia, in polyethylene plastic bags with the following dimensions: 12X12. It is observed through the results of the research that more than 85% of the families use some plant for therapeutic purposes, the most used medicinal plants according to the results of the analysis were: mint, pennyroyal, lemon balm, mastruz, aloe, boldo, herb sweet, holy grass, chamomile and pomegranate. After the interviews, seedlings were donated to families that did not grow any medicinal plants as a way of encouraging the use of this alternative. In view of the theme addressed on medicinal plants, it is noted that most of the families interviewed make use of plants for phytotherapic purposes and there was also an interest in this practice on the part of the residents who did not adopt this medicinal form. In short, the use of medicinal plants is perceived as an alternative for the treatment of diseases and even for health maintenance.
药用植物的传统使用有着悠久的历史基础，它们被广泛认为是安全有效的。其活动包括身体和精神疾病的预防、诊断和治疗的成功治疗方面，使身体保持平衡。草药作为民间医学的一种替代做法，主要在农村社区和贫困人口中得到广泛使用和重视，这是几个世纪以来积累的使用和种植这些药用植物的经验的结果。将植物用于医疗目的似乎是低收入家庭的一种选择。该研究旨在确定两个社区中使用药用植物的家庭数量，同时确定并鼓励通过捐赠幼苗来促进该地区生物多样性的可持续利用。这项工作是在resta多学科de educa oe Meio Ambiente DOI: 10.51189/iii- conints /10142 ISSN: 2675-813X实验中心Agroecológico do Araguaia, CEAGRO, Instituto Federal do parints, IFPA, Campus de concep o do Araguaia进行的，使用聚乙烯塑料袋，尺寸如下:12X12。通过研究结果观察到，85%以上的家庭使用一些植物作为治疗目的，根据分析结果，使用最多的药用植物是:薄荷，薄荷，柠檬香蜂草，麝香草，芦荟，boldo，香草甜，圣草，洋甘菊和石榴。采访结束后，将幼苗捐赠给不种植任何药用植物的家庭，以鼓励使用这种替代方法。鉴于关于药用植物的主题，值得注意的是，大多数接受采访的家庭都将植物用于植物治疗目的，而且没有采用这种药物形式的居民也对这种做法感兴趣。简而言之，药用植物的使用被认为是治疗疾病甚至维持健康的一种替代方法。
{"title":"IDENTIFICAÇÃO E INCENTIVAÇÃO DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS","authors":"Flavia Naiane de Macedo Santos, Rosilene da Costa Porto de Carvalho, Mariuza Barbosa DA Silva Neiva, Thanna Aryella Martins de Carvalho, Cibelle Christine Brito Ferreira","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/10142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/10142","url":null,"abstract":"The traditional use of medicinal plants has a long historical basis, and they are widely recognized as safe and effective. Its activity encompasses the successful therapeutic aspects of prevention, diagnosis and treatment of physical and mental diseases, bringing balance to the body. The practice of herbal medicine as an alternative in folk medicine was widely used and valued mainly in rural communities and needy populations, the result of the experience accumulated over centuries of the use and cultivation of these medicinal plants The use of plants for medicinal purposes appears as an alternative for families low-income. The research aimed to identify the number of families in two neighborhoods that make use of medicinal plants and at the same time identify and encourage through the donation of seedlings promoting the sustainable use of biodiversity in the region. The work was carried out at Revista Multidisciplinar de Educação e Meio Ambiente DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10142 ISSN: 2675-813X Centro Experimental Agroecológico do Araguaia, CEAGRO, Instituto Federal do Pará, IFPA, Campus de Conceição do Araguaia, in polyethylene plastic bags with the following dimensions: 12X12. It is observed through the results of the research that more than 85% of the families use some plant for therapeutic purposes, the most used medicinal plants according to the results of the analysis were: mint, pennyroyal, lemon balm, mastruz, aloe, boldo, herb sweet, holy grass, chamomile and pomegranate. After the interviews, seedlings were donated to families that did not grow any medicinal plants as a way of encouraging the use of this alternative. In view of the theme addressed on medicinal plants, it is noted that most of the families interviewed make use of plants for phytotherapic purposes and there was also an interest in this practice on the part of the residents who did not adopt this medicinal form. In short, the use of medicinal plants is perceived as an alternative for the treatment of diseases and even for health maintenance.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129189834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-10DOI: 10.51189/iii-coninters/10068
Rosilene da Costa Porto de Carvalho, Flavia Naiane de Macedo Santos, Cibelle Christine Ferreira Brito, Thanna Aryella Martins de Carvalho, Mariuza Barbosa DA Silva Neiva
Organic cultivation has been showing itself as an important tool to enable the production of healthy foods without harming the environment so much. The objective of this work was to make a critical review of the video “Practice of organic culture” Produced by Viçosa, MG: CPT, 1999. In the video it is possible to evaluate the cultivation of various foods used for human consumption, since these foods are produced without the use of pesticides. The importance of Organic agriculture was verified, as this culture is based on the production process that is directly committed to organicity and health in the cultivation of food that guarantees the quality of human health. According to the video, consumers are increasingly more informed about the foods they consume in their daily lives, as they prefer healthier products. Since foods from conventional agriculture are used synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, they can cause serious consequences for human health. For this reason, organic agriculture has been an issue that has been widely addressed in recent times in the face of food quality concerns. It was noted that for the organic cultivation of vegetables it is necessary a project that demands the use of appropriate technologies to the reality of the environment. Thus, the main purpose of this agriculture is to guarantee the quality of food, guarantee the health of society and eliminate the impacts of agricultural production and guarantee sustainability. It was concluded that the objectives of organic production go beyond the non-use of pesticides, with the main focus being to improve the quality of life of consumers and farmers based on agroecological practices.
{"title":"RELATO DE CASO - RESENHA CRÍTICA DO VÍDEO: “PRÁTICA DA CULTURA ORGÂNICA”","authors":"Rosilene da Costa Porto de Carvalho, Flavia Naiane de Macedo Santos, Cibelle Christine Ferreira Brito, Thanna Aryella Martins de Carvalho, Mariuza Barbosa DA Silva Neiva","doi":"10.51189/iii-coninters/10068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51189/iii-coninters/10068","url":null,"abstract":"Organic cultivation has been showing itself as an important tool to enable the production of healthy foods without harming the environment so much. The objective of this work was to make a critical review of the video “Practice of organic culture” Produced by Viçosa, MG: CPT, 1999. In the video it is possible to evaluate the cultivation of various foods used for human consumption, since these foods are produced without the use of pesticides. The importance of Organic agriculture was verified, as this culture is based on the production process that is directly committed to organicity and health in the cultivation of food that guarantees the quality of human health. According to the video, consumers are increasingly more informed about the foods they consume in their daily lives, as they prefer healthier products. Since foods from conventional agriculture are used synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, they can cause serious consequences for human health. For this reason, organic agriculture has been an issue that has been widely addressed in recent times in the face of food quality concerns. It was noted that for the organic cultivation of vegetables it is necessary a project that demands the use of appropriate technologies to the reality of the environment. Thus, the main purpose of this agriculture is to guarantee the quality of food, guarantee the health of society and eliminate the impacts of agricultural production and guarantee sustainability. It was concluded that the objectives of organic production go beyond the non-use of pesticides, with the main focus being to improve the quality of life of consumers and farmers based on agroecological practices.","PeriodicalId":414663,"journal":{"name":"Anais do III Congresso On-line Internacional de Sustentabilidade","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129956784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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