Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598435
H. Kangarlou, S. Rafizadeh
In this article, nano layers of Titanium dioxide initially were prepared through evaporation in extreme vacuum (HV) condition on glassy substrate, in a temperature of 100° Celsius exposed from three different angels with 90 nanometers thickness. Then the nano particles of pure gold were accumulated vertically on the layers. The layer depletion situation was the same for all of the layers used in the experiment. The nano structures of these layers will be analyzed in different analytical ways using Atomic Power Microscope, Electronic microscope and Spectrophotometer. The aim of this experiment and observation is essentially to find out the relationship between nano structures of layers and the accumulation condition in extreme vacuum condition and also to observe and analyze how the nano particles of gold settle on the layers in such conditions. The results is quite satisfactory and promising.
{"title":"Studying the nano structures of Titanium dioxide multilayer produced with gold nano particles depletion in extreme vacuum condition","authors":"H. Kangarlou, S. Rafizadeh","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598435","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, nano layers of Titanium dioxide initially were prepared through evaporation in extreme vacuum (HV) condition on glassy substrate, in a temperature of 100° Celsius exposed from three different angels with 90 nanometers thickness. Then the nano particles of pure gold were accumulated vertically on the layers. The layer depletion situation was the same for all of the layers used in the experiment. The nano structures of these layers will be analyzed in different analytical ways using Atomic Power Microscope, Electronic microscope and Spectrophotometer. The aim of this experiment and observation is essentially to find out the relationship between nano structures of layers and the accumulation condition in extreme vacuum condition and also to observe and analyze how the nano particles of gold settle on the layers in such conditions. The results is quite satisfactory and promising.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126455260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598470
P. Sandhu, Kulvinder Singh Mann, Ravikant Verma, Ekta Gupta
Traditionally monitoring systems for respiratory care are classified into invasive and non-invasive methods. The former refer to measurement systems that penetrate the body, while the latter consider the systems that rest on the skin or those using samples of inspired or expired gases[10]. Among the so called non invasive techniques this technique is based on the measure of temperature at the patients airway. It is usually used in intubated patients, or applied in its modified version using a nasal cannula for non intubated patients. The method measures the temperature changes in the inhalation-exhalation cycle. In this method efficiency is limited since humidity, secretions and other factors distort the resulting signal. Other methods measuring the patient's CO2 in/out flow are based on Capnography, using a Capnographic sensor. The method measures the CO2 at the patients airway.
{"title":"Nasal cavity temperature measurement for non-invasive respiratory rhythm monitoring and its interfacing with computer","authors":"P. Sandhu, Kulvinder Singh Mann, Ravikant Verma, Ekta Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598470","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally monitoring systems for respiratory care are classified into invasive and non-invasive methods. The former refer to measurement systems that penetrate the body, while the latter consider the systems that rest on the skin or those using samples of inspired or expired gases[10]. Among the so called non invasive techniques this technique is based on the measure of temperature at the patients airway. It is usually used in intubated patients, or applied in its modified version using a nasal cannula for non intubated patients. The method measures the temperature changes in the inhalation-exhalation cycle. In this method efficiency is limited since humidity, secretions and other factors distort the resulting signal. Other methods measuring the patient's CO2 in/out flow are based on Capnography, using a Capnographic sensor. The method measures the CO2 at the patients airway.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"34 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125720164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598455
Hongliang Tian, Bin Li, Hongqi Liu, Kuanmin Mao, Peihua Gu
The concept of virtual material was presented for the first time when the flexible joint interface may be considered as a virtual material with the same cross area. The virtual material is rigidly connected with two components situated in both sides of flexible joint interface. By adding an element, a complicated assembled part including a joint interface could be equaled as a simple component without any joint interface in order to simplify the complicated problem about flexible joint interface. A series of exact analytical solutions of elastic modulus, shear modulus, Poisson ratio and density were deduced from virtual material by introducing Hertz contact theory and fractal theory. The virtual material model vibration shapes are in excellent agreement with the experimental results.
{"title":"A new dynamic modeling approach to fixed joint interface in machine tools","authors":"Hongliang Tian, Bin Li, Hongqi Liu, Kuanmin Mao, Peihua Gu","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598455","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of virtual material was presented for the first time when the flexible joint interface may be considered as a virtual material with the same cross area. The virtual material is rigidly connected with two components situated in both sides of flexible joint interface. By adding an element, a complicated assembled part including a joint interface could be equaled as a simple component without any joint interface in order to simplify the complicated problem about flexible joint interface. A series of exact analytical solutions of elastic modulus, shear modulus, Poisson ratio and density were deduced from virtual material by introducing Hertz contact theory and fractal theory. The virtual material model vibration shapes are in excellent agreement with the experimental results.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127912386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598483
Abhijit A. Dutta, A. Kadu
This paper presents a new approach for detecting and locating faults on an EHV transmission line using the method of pattern recognition. This technique of recognizing the waveform patterns can differentiate the fault condition with normal condition. A fault must be detected at its inception and issuing an output signal indicating this condition. Our approach is based on the fact that whenever fault occurs in any of the phases of transmission lines the impedance drops and current in the faulted phase rises. ANN backpropagation algorithm is used for training purpose, the learning process trained and tested a data set of several types of fault, the proposed method of detecting and locating faults gives great results which can support a new generation of very high speed protective relaying system.
{"title":"Pattern recognition method for detecting fault in EHV transmission lines","authors":"Abhijit A. Dutta, A. Kadu","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598483","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new approach for detecting and locating faults on an EHV transmission line using the method of pattern recognition. This technique of recognizing the waveform patterns can differentiate the fault condition with normal condition. A fault must be detected at its inception and issuing an output signal indicating this condition. Our approach is based on the fact that whenever fault occurs in any of the phases of transmission lines the impedance drops and current in the faulted phase rises. ANN backpropagation algorithm is used for training purpose, the learning process trained and tested a data set of several types of fault, the proposed method of detecting and locating faults gives great results which can support a new generation of very high speed protective relaying system.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115966859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598380
Dongyao Liu, X. Weng, Xiaoguang Xu
The heat transfer coefficients of the evaporative water flow in mini/microchannels are studied experimentally to explore the novel heat dissipation for high power electronics. Two sets of parallel channels which are 61 channels with hydraulic diameter of 0.293mm and 20 channels with hydraulic diameter of 1.2mm are investigated respectively. The inlet and outlet temperatures of fluids, and the temperatures beneath the channels are measured to calculate the heat dissipation of the evaporative water in channels. The experiments are carried out with the volume flow rates range from 20ml/min to 80ml/min and the effective heat flux range from 5W/cm2 to 50W/cm2, and the resulted outlet vapor qualities range from 0 to 0.8. The relations of the heat transfer coefficient with heat flux and vapor quality are analyzed according to the results. The experimental heat transfer coefficients are compared with the prediction of latest developed correlations. A new correlation takes the effect of Bond number is proposed, and be verified that it is effective to predict the heat transfer coefficient of both minichannels and microchannels in a large range of vapor qualities.
{"title":"Experiment study on the heat transfer coefficient of evaporative flow in mini/microchannels","authors":"Dongyao Liu, X. Weng, Xiaoguang Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598380","url":null,"abstract":"The heat transfer coefficients of the evaporative water flow in mini/microchannels are studied experimentally to explore the novel heat dissipation for high power electronics. Two sets of parallel channels which are 61 channels with hydraulic diameter of 0.293mm and 20 channels with hydraulic diameter of 1.2mm are investigated respectively. The inlet and outlet temperatures of fluids, and the temperatures beneath the channels are measured to calculate the heat dissipation of the evaporative water in channels. The experiments are carried out with the volume flow rates range from 20ml/min to 80ml/min and the effective heat flux range from 5W/cm2 to 50W/cm2, and the resulted outlet vapor qualities range from 0 to 0.8. The relations of the heat transfer coefficient with heat flux and vapor quality are analyzed according to the results. The experimental heat transfer coefficients are compared with the prediction of latest developed correlations. A new correlation takes the effect of Bond number is proposed, and be verified that it is effective to predict the heat transfer coefficient of both minichannels and microchannels in a large range of vapor qualities.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130089640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598395
Junkai Sun, Anping Jiang
Low power is a challenging work in processor design. Implementing power optimization on all components of the processor is a choice. One of the most basic components in processor is the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU), which performs arithmetic operations and logic operations. The architecture of ALU has several implications on power consumption, delay and area. In this paper, different ALU architectures are described and discussed. To find out which ALU architecture provides the best power efficiency, an 8-bit ALU of the different architectures is designed. Compared with other architectures, the power savings of the most power effective architecture range from 19.38% to 33.87%. At the same time, the corresponding area savings range from 56.37% to 14.92%.
{"title":"The power dissipation comparison of different ALU architectures","authors":"Junkai Sun, Anping Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598395","url":null,"abstract":"Low power is a challenging work in processor design. Implementing power optimization on all components of the processor is a choice. One of the most basic components in processor is the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU), which performs arithmetic operations and logic operations. The architecture of ALU has several implications on power consumption, delay and area. In this paper, different ALU architectures are described and discussed. To find out which ALU architecture provides the best power efficiency, an 8-bit ALU of the different architectures is designed. Compared with other architectures, the power savings of the most power effective architecture range from 19.38% to 33.87%. At the same time, the corresponding area savings range from 56.37% to 14.92%.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133895509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598387
A. Zare, M. Sharafi, A. Kamyad
in this article a new approach for parking the trailer was suggested, using fuzzy ration in a dynamic environment. This method, contrasting with previous methods, in which only the trailer's backward movement was allowed, the capability of forward movement to find the optimal path beside backward movement exists. Sometimes the angel of the trailer's position may be in a way that the possibility of backward movement does not exist. In this article, three separate fuzzy controllers were used for directing the trailer; one is used for forward movement realization in order to stop crashing with the used walls, which organize the forward movement, the second controller is for finding the target, and the third for staying away from the obstacles. In the first case, obstacles are assumed to be fixed, while the second condition includes moving obstacles through which the trailer should be directed toward the parking dock. The method is designed in a way to be used in conditions with infinite number of obstacles at arbitrary places. In any case, to find the parking dock, the trailer movement must be adapted to that of obstacles. While there is no obstacle around, the target finder controller is in use; and in the cases where the trailer gets close to obstacles the obstacle avoider controller is activated. The proposed method is employed for parking a trailer model through fixed and moving obstacles.
{"title":"A new approach in intelligent trailer parking","authors":"A. Zare, M. Sharafi, A. Kamyad","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598387","url":null,"abstract":"in this article a new approach for parking the trailer was suggested, using fuzzy ration in a dynamic environment. This method, contrasting with previous methods, in which only the trailer's backward movement was allowed, the capability of forward movement to find the optimal path beside backward movement exists. Sometimes the angel of the trailer's position may be in a way that the possibility of backward movement does not exist. In this article, three separate fuzzy controllers were used for directing the trailer; one is used for forward movement realization in order to stop crashing with the used walls, which organize the forward movement, the second controller is for finding the target, and the third for staying away from the obstacles. In the first case, obstacles are assumed to be fixed, while the second condition includes moving obstacles through which the trailer should be directed toward the parking dock. The method is designed in a way to be used in conditions with infinite number of obstacles at arbitrary places. In any case, to find the parking dock, the trailer movement must be adapted to that of obstacles. While there is no obstacle around, the target finder controller is in use; and in the cases where the trailer gets close to obstacles the obstacle avoider controller is activated. The proposed method is employed for parking a trailer model through fixed and moving obstacles.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130874715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598458
Wang Hua, L. Fei, Wang tie jun, Dong Wei
In this paper, by using the finite element analysis software—ANSYS and the direct coupling method, the stress of platinum-carbon (Pt-C) high temperature fixed-point crucible during phase transition process was analyzed. The stress profile of the crucible was identified through the stress diagram analysis. From analyzing the stress diagram, we recommend a novel optimal hybrid crucible structure. Again we use ANSYS to analyze the stress profile of the improved crucible. A better robustness for the hybrid structure can be obtained from the ANSYS calculation.
{"title":"The structural optimization of Pt-C high temperature fixed-point crucible","authors":"Wang Hua, L. Fei, Wang tie jun, Dong Wei","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598458","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, by using the finite element analysis software—ANSYS and the direct coupling method, the stress of platinum-carbon (Pt-C) high temperature fixed-point crucible during phase transition process was analyzed. The stress profile of the crucible was identified through the stress diagram analysis. From analyzing the stress diagram, we recommend a novel optimal hybrid crucible structure. Again we use ANSYS to analyze the stress profile of the improved crucible. A better robustness for the hybrid structure can be obtained from the ANSYS calculation.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130926688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598469
M. Rani, Saurabh Goel
Verlhust logistic map f(x) = r x (1 − x) is a widely studied and applicable model in discrete dynamical system. Its behavior has been, extensively, studied in Picard orbit and recently studied in superior orbit. Rani et. al. [22] and [25] has shown that in superior orbit, logistic map is stable for larger values of r than that of Picard orbit. In this paper, we have attempted to make the map stable for further larger values of r via I-superior iterates.
Verlhust logistic映射f(x) = r x(1−x)是离散动力系统中一个被广泛研究和应用的模型。它的行为已经在皮卡德轨道上进行了广泛的研究，最近在上轨道上进行了研究。Rani et al.[22]和[25]已经表明，在优越轨道上，逻辑映射在r值较大时比皮卡德轨道稳定。在本文中，我们试图通过I-superior迭代使映射在更大的r值下保持稳定。
{"title":"I-superior approach to study the stability of logistic map","authors":"M. Rani, Saurabh Goel","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598469","url":null,"abstract":"Verlhust logistic map f(x) = r x (1 − x) is a widely studied and applicable model in discrete dynamical system. Its behavior has been, extensively, studied in Picard orbit and recently studied in superior orbit. Rani et. al. [22] and [25] has shown that in superior orbit, logistic map is stable for larger values of r than that of Picard orbit. In this paper, we have attempted to make the map stable for further larger values of r via I-superior iterates.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131106062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-10-07DOI: 10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598489
Aung Ko Wynn, Cao Yi Hua
This paper deals with the computational studies carried out on the aircraft swept wing with and without a simulated 5 minutes rime ice accretion at subsonic Mach number conditions. The aerodynamic performances changes of lift coefficients, drag coefficients and pressure coefficients were evaluated. The computations were carried out at Mach number 0.4758 with Reynolds number 5.61×106 conditions to obtain the flow field around the aircraft swept wing with and without a simulated 5 minutes rime ice accretion. The aircraft wing with rime ice shape was extended across the entire span of the wing. The aerodynamic performance of the aircraft swept wing with and without ice accretion on the angle of attack range −2 to 16 degrees has also been investigated. This computational study is based on the commercial Fluent 6.3.26 code, was used for solving the set of governing equations using the one equation Spalart-Allmaras(S-A) turbulence model and second order upwind differencing. The CFD computation can also accurately predict the aerodynamic performance changes of lift and drag coefficients until up to stall.
{"title":"Computation of aerodynamic performance about a swept wing with simulated rime ice accretion","authors":"Aung Ko Wynn, Cao Yi Hua","doi":"10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMET.2010.5598489","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the computational studies carried out on the aircraft swept wing with and without a simulated 5 minutes rime ice accretion at subsonic Mach number conditions. The aerodynamic performances changes of lift coefficients, drag coefficients and pressure coefficients were evaluated. The computations were carried out at Mach number 0.4758 with Reynolds number 5.61×106 conditions to obtain the flow field around the aircraft swept wing with and without a simulated 5 minutes rime ice accretion. The aircraft wing with rime ice shape was extended across the entire span of the wing. The aerodynamic performance of the aircraft swept wing with and without ice accretion on the angle of attack range −2 to 16 degrees has also been investigated. This computational study is based on the commercial Fluent 6.3.26 code, was used for solving the set of governing equations using the one equation Spalart-Allmaras(S-A) turbulence model and second order upwind differencing. The CFD computation can also accurately predict the aerodynamic performance changes of lift and drag coefficients until up to stall.","PeriodicalId":415118,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on Mechanical and Electrical Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133174541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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