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Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia最新文献

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The Effect of Group Counseling Services on Self-Confidence in Learning English of Primary School Students in Covid-19 Pandemic 团体辅导服务对新冠肺炎疫情下小学生英语学习自信心的影响
N. Dahniar, Muhammad Musafir
. The Covid-19 situation has a major impact on all elements of life, including education. The learning process changes, from face-to-face in class to virtual face-to-face. In addition, the approach taken has also changed. Similar to learning English in elementary schools, the application of the group counseling approach is to maintain and increase the self-confidence of elementary school students in learning English during the Covid-19 pandemic situation so that it stays true. To find out the perspective both of students and parents about the group counseling approach to increase students' confidence in learning English during the Covid-19. This research used qualitative methodology within a case study design. This research shows that the students have positive attitudes towards the use of a group counseling approach to increase students' confidence in learning English during the Covid-19 pandemic. The implication of this research is to provide student's perception into the use of group counseling approach to increase students' confidence in learning English during the Covid-19 pandemic in the primary education setting, the findings of this study offer several recommendations for Indonesian policymakers and future researchers. of their success in learning. Lauster revealed that the nature of self-confidence is not a trait inherited from life experience, and can be taught and instilled through education so that certain efforts can be made to form and increase self-confidence. By developing through the learning process in their environment. a post-test carried to determine the level of self-confidence of after of after and after treatment (post-test).
. 新冠疫情对包括教育在内的生活方方面面都产生了重大影响。学习过程发生了变化,从课堂上的面对面到虚拟的面对面。此外,采取的方法也发生了变化。与小学英语学习类似,小组辅导的应用是为了在新冠疫情期间保持和增强小学生学习英语的自信心,使之保持不变。了解新冠肺炎期间学生和家长对小组辅导方法提高学生英语学习信心的看法。本研究在案例研究设计中使用定性方法。本研究表明,在新冠肺炎疫情期间,学生对使用小组辅导方法提高学生学习英语的信心持积极态度。本研究的含义是为学生提供使用小组咨询方法的感知,以提高学生在Covid-19大流行期间在小学教育环境中学习英语的信心,本研究的结果为印度尼西亚的政策制定者和未来的研究人员提供了一些建议。他们在学习上的成功。劳斯特揭示了自信的本质并不是一种从生活经验中遗传下来的特质,而是可以通过教育来教授和灌输的,这样就可以做出一定的努力来形成和增强自信。通过在他们的环境中学习的过程来发展。通过后测来确定治疗后和治疗后的自信水平(后测)。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Corporate Governance on Corporate Tax Avoidance in Indonesia 印尼公司治理对公司避税的影响
Nurma Gupita Dewi, Siti Alliyah
. Tax is the main source of income in Indonesia which aims to encourage sustainable and equitable economic growth. If the economy runs stably, then economic growth will increase from year to year. This research is based on the rise of tax avoidance phenomenon in Indonesia. Corporate tax avoidance is heavily influenced by several components of corporate governance pressure. The purpose of this research is to look into the impact of company governance on tax evasion. The Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) released by the Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance (IICG) serves as a proxy for variable corporate governance in this study, whereas tax avoidance variables are quantified by the effective tax rate. The companies included in this study were those that were listed on the Corporate Governance Perception Index between 2013 and 2017. Purposive sampling criteria and regression linier analysis were utilized in this study. The findings revealed that corporate governance had a favorable and considerable impact on tax evasion.
。税收是印度尼西亚的主要收入来源,旨在鼓励可持续和公平的经济增长。如果经济运行稳定,那么经济增长就会逐年增加。本研究是基于印尼避税现象的兴起。公司避税在很大程度上受到公司治理压力的几个组成部分的影响。本研究的目的是探讨公司治理对逃税的影响。本研究以印尼公司治理研究所(IICG)发布的公司治理感知指数(CGPI)作为变量公司治理的代理,而避税变量则通过有效税率来量化。本研究纳入的公司是2013年至2017年公司治理感知指数中列出的公司。本研究采用目的性抽样标准和回归线性分析。研究结果显示,公司治理对偷税漏税具有有利且可观的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Interaction Exchange in Dispensaries: An Observation on the Chronic Disease Management Program 诊所互动交流:慢性病管理项目的观察
Setiyo Budi Santoso, Muhammad Hafid Naufal Majid, A. A. Suryaningtyas, Rayinda Faizah, Ika Mulyono Putri Wibowo
. The number of chronic diseases in Indonesia has increased from year to year. One of the essential elements in managing chronic disease is the provision of adequate drug information. So pharmacists need to have excellent and practical communication skills when delivering drugs to chronic disease patients. This paper presents a process of exchange of interactions between pharmacists and patients in dispensaries. Researchers have collected data by cross-sectional observation in two primary health care. A total of 48 patients were involved in this study. The process of coding the interaction exchange has used the Roter Interaction Analysis System (RIAS). An interesting finding in the study was that most patients only took time from one minute when interacting with staff dispensaries. The mean number of interactions representing the task-focused function did not differ significantly between the two dispensaries during that duration. In contrast to social-emotional communication, the amount of information exchanged has a gap. Based on these findings, we recommend that future studies formulate specific guidelines for pharmacists for treating patients with chronic disease with a short duration.
. 印度尼西亚的慢性病数量逐年增加。管理慢性病的基本要素之一是提供充分的药物信息。因此,药师在给慢性病患者送药时,需要具备优秀而实用的沟通能力。本文介绍了药房药师与患者交流互动的过程。研究人员通过横断面观察收集了两家初级卫生保健机构的数据。本研究共纳入48例患者。交互交换的编码过程使用了Roter交互分析系统(RIAS)。研究中一个有趣的发现是,大多数患者在与工作人员药房互动时只花了一分钟的时间。在这段时间内,代表以任务为中心的功能的平均交互次数在两个药房之间没有显着差异。与社交情感交流相比,信息交流的数量存在差距。基于这些发现,我们建议未来的研究为药剂师治疗短期慢性疾病患者制定具体的指南。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis Facilities, Customer Value on Passenger Satisfaction of Jakarta's Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train using the PLS Model 利用PLS模型分析雅加达大众捷运(MRT)列车乘客满意度的设施、顾客价值
Salis Rabindra Ishaya, E. Wibowo, Yoeliastuti Yoeliastuti
. On April 1, 2019, the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) Train has officially operated. Several problems have been complained by passengers, namely regarding the perception of ease of transactions and customer value, where these things are very important to meet customer satisfaction. This research uses PLS 3.0 software by analyzing the validity & reliability test, as well as the t test. The results of the analysis were obtained to test the validity and reliability of all of the values that were valid & reliable. Meanwhile, the t test shows that the variable customer value has a positive effect on passenger satisfaction. Likewise, the facilities variable has a positive effect on passenger satisfaction. Even though the results have been good, it is recommended that the MRT Jakarta Train Management can provide even better passenger satisfaction, such as providing facilities for persons with disabilities and need to add seats to wait and also integration packages with other transportation modes.
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引用次数: 0
Metaphora Analysis on Journalistic Diversity (Discourse Study on Jawa Pos Newspaper) 新闻多样性的隐喻分析(《爪哇邮报》语篇研究)
Subangun Subangun, Diyah Atiek Mustikawati
. This study aims (1) to explain the form and types of metaphors used in the news discourse of the Jawa Pos newspaper, (2) to explain the similarities between the vehicle and the tenor of metaphoric speech in the news discourse of the Jawa Pos newspaper. In order to analyze the forms and types of metaphors, the agih method is used, with the basic technique for Direct Elements (BUL) and advanced techniques of changing techniques and techniques of changing the form (paraphrasing). To analyze the comparison between the lexical meaning and the metaphorical meaning of the expressions under study, the equivalent method is used. The results of this study are (a) The forms and types of metaphors in the discourse of the Jawa Pos newspaper news can be grouped into four forms, namely the nominative metaphor, complimentative metaphor, predicative metaphor, and sentence metaphor, (b) Metaphors in the discourse of the Jawa Pos newspaper news can categorized into four types, namely anthropomorphic metaphors, animal metaphors, concrete-abstract relation metaphors (RAK), and synesthetic metaphors, and (c) the similarities between vehicle and tenor; metaphor is created based on the similarity between the reference of something that is compared (tenor) with the reference of something that is used as a comparison (vehicle). Based on the research results, it can be suggested that the use of metaphors in the mass media needs attention, especially for language researchers.
. 本研究的目的是(1)解释爪哇邮报新闻语篇中隐喻的形式和类型,(2)解释爪哇邮报新闻语篇中隐喻话语的载体和语调的相似性。为了分析隐喻的形式和类型,使用了agh法,基本技术是直接要素法(BUL),高级技术是变法和变法(释义)。为了分析所研究的词语的词汇意义和隐喻意义的比较,使用了等效法。研究结果表明:(a)爪哇语报纸新闻语篇中隐喻的形式和类型可分为主格隐喻、赞美隐喻、谓语隐喻和句子隐喻四种形式;(b)爪哇语报纸新闻语篇中的隐喻可分为拟人隐喻、动物隐喻、具象关系隐喻和联觉隐喻四种类型。(c)车辆和男高音之间的相似之处;隐喻是基于被比较事物的指称(意旨)与作为比较的事物的指称(媒介)之间的相似性而产生的。根据研究结果,我们可以提出,隐喻在大众传媒中的使用需要引起关注,尤其是语言研究者。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the use of Accounting Information in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Salt Farmers in the Coastal Area of Rembang Regency 瑞邦县沿海地区中小微盐农会计信息使用分析
Rikah Rikah
. In contrast to social-emotional communication, the amount of information exchanged has a gap. Based on these findings, we recommend that future studies formulate specific guidelines for pharmacists for treating patients with chronic disease with a short duration. The rapid development of science and technology has various impacts on various aspects, effects to the competition in the business world is becoming tougher. Accounting information can help MSMEs in making economic decisions for the achievement and sustainability of the business. Rembang Regency has a large number and area of smallholder salt farming in the coastal area which has the potential to be developed. This study aims to analyze accounting information on salt farmers MSMEs in the coastal area of Rembang Regency. The education, accounting training, company age, and information technology of the firm owner will all be considered in the analysis of accounting information utilization. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive investigation. A questionnaire was used to collect data. Purposive sampling was used with a total sample of 100 salt farmers MSMEs, and the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression with the SPSS program. The findings revealed that the majority of salt farmer MSMEs utilized accounting data in their operations. According to the findings, business owners, accounting training, and information technology all have an impact on the usage of accounting data.
. 与社交情感交流相比,信息交流的数量存在差距。基于这些发现,我们建议未来的研究为药剂师治疗短期慢性疾病患者制定具体的指南。科学技术的快速发展对各个方面产生了各种各样的影响,对商业世界的竞争也越来越激烈。会计信息可以帮助中小微企业做出经济决策,以实现业务的实现和可持续发展。临邦县沿海地区有大量和面积较大的小农盐田,具有开发潜力。本研究旨在分析伦邦县沿海地区盐农中小微企业的会计信息。在分析会计信息利用时,将考虑企业所有者的教育程度、会计培训、公司年龄和信息技术等因素。本研究采用描述性调查的定量方法。问卷调查是用来收集数据的。采用目的抽样方法,共抽样100家盐农中小微企业,采用SPSS软件进行多元线性回归分析。调查结果显示,大多数盐农中小微企业在经营中使用会计数据。根据调查结果,企业主、会计培训和信息技术都对会计数据的使用产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Al Qur’an Healing Therapy Increases Letdown Reflex in Breastfeeding Mothers 《古兰经》疗法增加母乳喂养母亲的失望反射
I. Putri, Fitriana Siswi Utami
Breast milk is the best food source for the baby's growth and development. However, in practice, not all mothers provide exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months for various reasons, including the reduced of breast milk production. The relaxation method used is non-pharmacological therap. This study aims to determine the effect of AlQuran Healing relaxation therapy on Letdown Reflex in breastfeeding mothers. This research method was a quasi-experimental one group pre-posttest design. Purposive nonprobability sampling technique was used for sample selection. The research samples used were 15 breastfeeding mothers. The first data collection tool was a questionnaire on the demographic data of the respondents and the second was about the Letdown Reflex assessment. Al-Quran Healing therapy intervention was given for three days with a Letdown reflex assessment before and after the intervention administration. Letdown reflex assessment before the intervention showed that there were 5 respondents (33.3%) with a poor category and 10 respondents (66.7%) with a good category. After the intervention, it was found that all mothers, that were 15 respondents (100%), had a good Letdown reflex assessment. The results of the analysis showed a p-value of 0.001 (<0.005), which meant that there was an effect of giving Al-Quran Healing therapy on the frequency of Letdown Reflex. There was a difference between the letdown reflex before and after the intervention.
母乳是婴儿生长发育的最佳食物来源。然而,在实践中,并非所有母亲都提供长达6个月的纯母乳喂养,原因多种多样,包括母乳产量减少。使用的放松方法是非药物治疗。本研究旨在探讨古兰经疗愈放松疗法对哺乳期母亲放松反射的影响。本研究方法为准实验一组前测后测设计。采用目的性非概率抽样技术进行样本选择。研究使用的样本是15位母乳喂养的母亲。第一个数据收集工具是关于受访者人口统计数据的问卷调查,第二个是关于失望反射评估。古兰经治疗干预为期三天,干预前后进行放松反射评估。干预前的失望反射评估显示,5人(33.3%)为差类,10人(66.7%)为好类。干预后,15名受访母亲(100%)均有良好的失望反射评估。分析结果显示p值为0.001(<0.005),这意味着给予古兰经治疗对Letdown反射的频率有影响。干预前后的放松反射有差异。
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引用次数: 1
The Psychological Disorders with Coping Mechanisms in Patients Chronic Renal Failure Who Undergoing Hemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital 北京大学穆罕默德迪亚Gombong医院血液透析慢性肾衰竭患者的心理障碍及其应对机制
Ike Mardiati Agustin, Nur Iffany Chairunissa, Sawiji Sawiji
. Chronic renal failure is a kidney disease. Information concerning the relationship between psychological disorders and coping mechanisms in patients with kidney failure suffering from PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. This research is a descriptive cross-sectional correlation study. The study was conducted on chronic patients with kidney failure who had hemodialysis in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. The sampling technique was simple random sampling in 75 people. The Research instruments used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression questioner, the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale questionnaires and Coping Mechanism questionnaires. The results in this research of psychological anxiety disorder mostly experienced mild anxiety as many as 36 people (48.0%), the depressive disorder the most did not experience depression or normal depression as many as 37 people (49.3%), in the psychological stress disorder were experienced stress or normal stress as many as 35 people (46.7%) and the coping mechanism experienced the most adaptive coping mechanism level as many as 61 people (81.3%). This study indicates a relationship between psychological disorders and coping mechanisms in chronic renal failure patients who underwent hemodialysis (p-value = 0.037 <0.05). The results of this study are recommended for the administration of action for chronic renal failure patients who are undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
。慢性肾衰竭是一种肾脏疾病。关于PKU肾衰竭患者心理障碍与应对机制关系的信息。本研究为描述性横断面相关研究。该研究是对在北京大学穆罕默德迪亚贡峰医院进行血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者进行的。抽样方法是对75个人进行简单的随机抽样。研究工具采用医院焦虑与抑郁问卷、抑郁焦虑与压力量表和应对机制问卷。结果本研究中心理焦虑障碍中大部分经历过轻度焦虑的人多达36人(48.0%),抑郁障碍中大部分没有经历过抑郁或正常抑郁的人多达37人(49.3%),心理应激障碍中经历过压力或正常压力的人多达35人(46.7%),而应对机制中经历过最适应的应对机制水平的人多达61人(81.3%)。本研究提示慢性肾衰竭血液透析患者心理障碍与应对机制的关系(p值= 0.037 <0.05)。这项研究的结果被推荐给正在接受血液透析治疗的慢性肾衰竭患者的行动管理。
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引用次数: 0
The Determinants of Purchase Decision on Cinema by Intervening Variable of Attitude and Purchase Intention 态度与购买意愿对影院购买决策的影响
Amiril Azizah, A. M. Diah, Herlin Rahmawati
Business cannot be separated from good service to make customer satisfaction. Thus, the objective of this study is to identify the effect of Service Quality, Social Influence, and social media, as well as Hedonic Value on Purchase Decision through Attitude and Purchase Intention on the Cinema XXI visitors of Big mall Samarinda. This study uses a quantitative approach using path analysis processed with SPSS and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The sample of 133 respondents was taken from society in Samarinda. The measurement scale uses a Likert scale with a score of 1 5. This study also tested the validity and reliability test, then carried out a further test of estimation and structural fit model test. The results are shown that social media and Hedonic Value having a significant impact on attitude and social media. Moreover, Attitude has a significant impact on Purchase Intention; Service Quality. Furthermore, Attitude and Purchase Intention has statistically significantly on Purchase Decision. However, Service Quality has no significant effect on Attitude; Service Quality, Social Influence. Additionally, Hedonic Value has no significant effect on Purchase Intention; Social Influence. Moreover, Hedonic Value has no significant effect on Purchase Decision.
做生意离不开良好的服务,才能使顾客满意。因此,本研究的目的是确定服务质量、社会影响力、社交媒体以及享乐价值通过态度和购买意愿对萨玛林达大商场Cinema XXI游客的购买决策的影响。本研究采用路径分析和结构方程模型(SEM)进行定量分析。133名受访者的样本来自萨玛林达的社会。测量量表采用李克特量表,分值为15分。本研究还进行了效度和信度检验,然后进行了进一步的估计检验和结构拟合模型检验。结果表明,社交媒体和享乐价值对态度和社交媒体有显著影响。此外,态度对购买意愿有显著影响;服务质量。此外,态度和购买意向对购买决策有显著的影响。服务质量对态度的影响不显著;服务质量,社会影响力。另外,享乐价值对购买意愿的影响不显著;社会影响力。此外,享乐价值对购买决策没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 1
Validation of the Indonesian Version of the Future Time Perspective (FTP-I) Scale: Study on Student Sample 印尼语未来时间展望量表(FTP-I)的验证:学生样本研究
Gita Irianda Rizkyani Medellu, G. Gumelar, H. Maulana
. There is growing attention in the measurement of future time perspective in the last couple of decades. This concept has been demonstrated to help people manage and achieve goals, including acquiring knowledge, extending social networks, and managing positive emotional experiences. The scale was initially developed in the Occidental countries and widely used there. The authors aimed to translate and validate the Future Time Perspective (FTP) scale into the Indonesian language and test the scale's psychometric properties. Four hundred thirty-one psychology students were recruited to complete the Indonesian version of the scale. Analysis of the scale's internal consistency, construct, and factorial validity was performed using the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The EFA analysis confirmed the two-factor model of the 10-item FTP-I scale as the best solution. Implications and future recommendations of the current study are discussed.
. 近二十年来,对未来时间前景的测量越来越受到人们的关注。这个概念已经被证明可以帮助人们管理和实现目标,包括获取知识、扩展社会网络和管理积极的情感体验。该量表最初是在西方国家发展起来的,并在那里得到了广泛的应用。作者旨在将未来时间视角(FTP)量表翻译并验证为印度尼西亚语,并测试该量表的心理测量特性。他们招募了431名心理学专业的学生来完成印尼版的量表。使用探索性因子分析(EFA)对量表的内部一致性、结构和析因效度进行分析。EFA分析证实10项FTP-I量表的双因素模型为最佳解决方案。讨论了本研究的意义和未来的建议。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia
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